Psychiatrists in 37067

Dr. Stephanie Negrey
Psychiatrist, MD
Franklin, TN 37067
Dr. Stephanie Negrey is a board certified psychiatrist. She completed her undergraduate degree in Biology and History at Fordham University in the Bronx and then attended medical school at the Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University. She completed her residency at Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio as a member of the United States Air Force. Dr. Negrey served as an active duty psychiatrist; her duties included medical director of the mental health clinic at a special operations base as well as a program manager for the Air Force substance use program.
Dr. Stephanie Negrey is a board certified psychiatrist. She completed her undergraduate degree in Biology and History at Fordham University in the Bronx and then attended medical school at the Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University. She completed her residency at Wright State University in Dayton, Ohio as a member of the United States Air Force. Dr. Negrey served as an active duty psychiatrist; her duties included medical director of the mental health clinic at a special operations base as well as a program manager for the Air Force substance use program.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Charles Roger Freed
Psychiatrist, MHA, LFAPA, FASAM, ABIHM, DipABLM
Franklin, TN 37067
Do you suffer from fatigue, poor concentration and 'brain fog', insomnia, anxiety and depression? How about gastrointestinal problems (gut-brain issues)? Have traditional psychiatric services failed to help? Or have prescribed medications created intolerable side effects? I can assist you in ways that traditional psychiatric services are not equipped to provide. I do not access this website often and do not check messages here, so I recommend if you wish to contact me you call my office number, 615-832-6489 and my assistant, Andi, will help you. Thank you.
Do you suffer from fatigue, poor concentration and 'brain fog', insomnia, anxiety and depression? How about gastrointestinal problems (gut-brain issues)? Have traditional psychiatric services failed to help? Or have prescribed medications created intolerable side effects? I can assist you in ways that traditional psychiatric services are not equipped to provide. I do not access this website often and do not check messages here, so I recommend if you wish to contact me you call my office number, 615-832-6489 and my assistant, Andi, will help you. Thank you.
(615) 603-3725 View (615) 603-3725
Arlena S Obey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMNHNP
3 Endorsed
Franklin, TN 37067
Hello! I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 10 years of experience in providing compassionate mental health care. I received Master of Science in Nursing from Saint Louis University and Poster's Master's Certification from South College, Knoxville, TN. I specialize in helping individuals navigate the challenges of anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, life transitions, and mood disturbances. My approach is centered around empathy, collaboration, and understanding, ensuring each patient feels heard and supported as we work together toward a personalized treatment plan.
Hello! I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 10 years of experience in providing compassionate mental health care. I received Master of Science in Nursing from Saint Louis University and Poster's Master's Certification from South College, Knoxville, TN. I specialize in helping individuals navigate the challenges of anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, life transitions, and mood disturbances. My approach is centered around empathy, collaboration, and understanding, ensuring each patient feels heard and supported as we work together toward a personalized treatment plan.
(629) 265-9737 View (629) 265-9737
Mallory Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Franklin, TN 37067
I understand that seeking mental health care can feel overwhelming, and I’m here to help you navigate that process. My approach is centered around you as an individual. I take the time to really listen and understand your unique experiences, challenges, and goals. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or any other mental health concern, I want you to feel heard, supported, and empowered as we explore the best path forward for your mental health.
I understand that seeking mental health care can feel overwhelming, and I’m here to help you navigate that process. My approach is centered around you as an individual. I take the time to really listen and understand your unique experiences, challenges, and goals. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or any other mental health concern, I want you to feel heard, supported, and empowered as we explore the best path forward for your mental health.
(629) 265-8885 View (629) 265-8885
Dr. Kerry O'Leary
Psychiatrist, MD
Franklin, TN 37067
Dr. Kerry O'Leary is a board-certified adult psychiatrist who joined Talkiatry after she completed her psychiatry residency. Dr. O'Leary provides patient-centered care and understands the importance of actively involving patients in their treatment journey. She believes that every patient deserves personalized care tailored to their unique needs and circumstances. She utilizes evidence-based treatments combined with a comprehensive approach to address not only the symptoms but also the underlying factors contributing to her patients' distress.
Dr. Kerry O'Leary is a board-certified adult psychiatrist who joined Talkiatry after she completed her psychiatry residency. Dr. O'Leary provides patient-centered care and understands the importance of actively involving patients in their treatment journey. She believes that every patient deserves personalized care tailored to their unique needs and circumstances. She utilizes evidence-based treatments combined with a comprehensive approach to address not only the symptoms but also the underlying factors contributing to her patients' distress.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Kathleen Kelly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Franklin, TN 37067
Hi! My name is Kathleen (Katie), and I'm a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I'm a native of New Orleans, but have lived in the Nashville area since 2009. Mental health has always been a passion of mine, even before I became a nurse. My nursing experience includes 6 years in the emergency department, where I saw a lot of people struggling with emotional issues. My most eye-opening experience was working in Manhattan during Covid. I saw first-hand how emotionally devastated people were, and how badly mental health services were needed to deal with the emotional fallout.
Hi! My name is Kathleen (Katie), and I'm a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I'm a native of New Orleans, but have lived in the Nashville area since 2009. Mental health has always been a passion of mine, even before I became a nurse. My nursing experience includes 6 years in the emergency department, where I saw a lot of people struggling with emotional issues. My most eye-opening experience was working in Manhattan during Covid. I saw first-hand how emotionally devastated people were, and how badly mental health services were needed to deal with the emotional fallout.
(615) 562-5965 View (615) 562-5965
The Hawkins Group
Psychiatrist, MD
Franklin, TN 37067
At The Hawkins Group, we are dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive psychiatric care to our patients. Our practice specializes in medication management, therapy, and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for the treatment of depression. We are committed to creating a welcoming and supportive atmosphere where you can feel comfortable and understood. Our Approach: Our team of experienced professionals is dedicated to helping you achieve your mental health goals. We prioritize staying up-to-date with the latest advancements in psychiatry through our multiple academic affiliations throughout Alabama and Tennessee.
At The Hawkins Group, we are dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive psychiatric care to our patients. Our practice specializes in medication management, therapy, and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for the treatment of depression. We are committed to creating a welcoming and supportive atmosphere where you can feel comfortable and understood. Our Approach: Our team of experienced professionals is dedicated to helping you achieve your mental health goals. We prioritize staying up-to-date with the latest advancements in psychiatry through our multiple academic affiliations throughout Alabama and Tennessee.
(629) 229-9703 View (629) 229-9703
Leslie Binford
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, RN, PHMNPBC
Franklin, TN 37067
Many clients have concerns about initiating medication. At She Blooms, we understand this is a personal and complex decision, especially in the postpartum period. Each treatment plan is tailored to your specific needs, with a focus on safety, efficacy, and collaborative care. Leslie conducts a comprehensive 60-minute evaluation to assess your history, symptoms, and treatment goals. Our approach prioritizes informed decision-making and individualized, evidence-based care. We work closely with your existing providers to ensure continuity and alignment in your overall treatment.
Many clients have concerns about initiating medication. At She Blooms, we understand this is a personal and complex decision, especially in the postpartum period. Each treatment plan is tailored to your specific needs, with a focus on safety, efficacy, and collaborative care. Leslie conducts a comprehensive 60-minute evaluation to assess your history, symptoms, and treatment goals. Our approach prioritizes informed decision-making and individualized, evidence-based care. We work closely with your existing providers to ensure continuity and alignment in your overall treatment.
(615) 857-3886 View (615) 857-3886
Shahid Ali
Psychiatrist, MD
Franklin, TN 37067
Shahid Ali, MD, Gold Medalists is a Board Certified Psychiatrist, Board Certified Addiction Medicine Specialist specializing in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of substance use disorders. Dr. Ali utilizes Buprenorphine to assist patients struggling with opioid use disorder. In addition to medication assisted treatment Dr. Ali works with patients diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, offers medication management for Bi-polar and mood disorders, ADD/ADHD, and anxiety disorders.
Shahid Ali, MD, Gold Medalists is a Board Certified Psychiatrist, Board Certified Addiction Medicine Specialist specializing in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of substance use disorders. Dr. Ali utilizes Buprenorphine to assist patients struggling with opioid use disorder. In addition to medication assisted treatment Dr. Ali works with patients diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, offers medication management for Bi-polar and mood disorders, ADD/ADHD, and anxiety disorders.
(615) 813-4765 View (615) 813-4765
Alexa Wroblewski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Franklin, TN 37067
Hello! I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing medication management for children, adolescents, and adults ages 6 and older. I have a special interest in supporting clients through challenges such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and life transitions.
Hello! I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing medication management for children, adolescents, and adults ages 6 and older. I have a special interest in supporting clients through challenges such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and life transitions.
(615) 505-0844 View (615) 505-0844
Chase Magee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Franklin, TN 37067
Starting mental health care can feel overwhelming, and many patients have concerns about feeling judged, uncertainty about medication, or not knowing where to begin. As a provider, I focus on creating a safe, respectful space free of judgement where clients feel heard and supported from the beginning and help them to make informed decisions in regard to their mental health. My approach is rooted in trust, collaboration, and transparency. I take time to listen and explain treatment options clearly, and involve clients in every decision regarding their care with then end goal of empowering patients to build lasting mental wellness.
Starting mental health care can feel overwhelming, and many patients have concerns about feeling judged, uncertainty about medication, or not knowing where to begin. As a provider, I focus on creating a safe, respectful space free of judgement where clients feel heard and supported from the beginning and help them to make informed decisions in regard to their mental health. My approach is rooted in trust, collaboration, and transparency. I take time to listen and explain treatment options clearly, and involve clients in every decision regarding their care with then end goal of empowering patients to build lasting mental wellness.
(629) 265-0187 View (629) 265-0187
Tina Marie Evans
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Franklin, TN 37067
Taking the first step toward support is a courageous choice, showing strength, self-awareness, and a commitment to your well-being. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering compassionate, evidence-based care for children, adolescents, adults, and older adults. I work with those facing anxiety, ADHD, mood disorders, trauma, and addiction, helping them find relief, build resilience, and work toward lasting wellness. My goal is to create a supportive space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered in your journey.
Taking the first step toward support is a courageous choice, showing strength, self-awareness, and a commitment to your well-being. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering compassionate, evidence-based care for children, adolescents, adults, and older adults. I work with those facing anxiety, ADHD, mood disorders, trauma, and addiction, helping them find relief, build resilience, and work toward lasting wellness. My goal is to create a supportive space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered in your journey.
(629) 529-5520 View (629) 529-5520
Emili Haley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Franklin, TN 37067
As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with four years of clinical experience and over 20 years as a Registered Nurse, I bring a compassionate, evidence-based approach to mental health care. I specialize in treating adolescents and adults ages 12 and up, addressing a wide range of psychiatric conditions across the lifespan. My clinical expertise includes the diagnosis, management, and treatment of: Major Depressive Disorder Anxiety Disorders Bipolar Disorder Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with four years of clinical experience and over 20 years as a Registered Nurse, I bring a compassionate, evidence-based approach to mental health care. I specialize in treating adolescents and adults ages 12 and up, addressing a wide range of psychiatric conditions across the lifespan. My clinical expertise includes the diagnosis, management, and treatment of: Major Depressive Disorder Anxiety Disorders Bipolar Disorder Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
(629) 276-3159 x2 View (629) 276-3159 x2
Nashville NeuroCare Therapy
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
We understand that while depression may be common, it is a serious illness that requires proven methodologies to renew one’s life. Our TMS Therapy approach provides a safe and drug-free path to living better. Everyone occasionally feels blue or sad. But these feelings are usually short-lived and pass within a couple of days. When you have depression, it interferes with daily life and causes pain for both you and those who care about you. Many people with a depressive illness never seek treatment. But the majority, even those with the most severe depression, can get better with treatment.
We understand that while depression may be common, it is a serious illness that requires proven methodologies to renew one’s life. Our TMS Therapy approach provides a safe and drug-free path to living better. Everyone occasionally feels blue or sad. But these feelings are usually short-lived and pass within a couple of days. When you have depression, it interferes with daily life and causes pain for both you and those who care about you. Many people with a depressive illness never seek treatment. But the majority, even those with the most severe depression, can get better with treatment.
(615) 395-6539 View (615) 395-6539
Kurt Moss
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , BC
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Our office is located within Cypress Counseling Group at 103 Continental Place, Suite 400. We are accepting new patients, online and in person. Kurt Moss is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Kurt is a graduate from Vanderbilt University. Moss Psych specializes in Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, ADHD, Behavior Problems, and OCD. We have extensive experience in working with all age groups. We also do Genetic Testing. We do not accept insurance, but can provide you a superbill to file with your insurance provider.
Our office is located within Cypress Counseling Group at 103 Continental Place, Suite 400. We are accepting new patients, online and in person. Kurt Moss is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Kurt is a graduate from Vanderbilt University. Moss Psych specializes in Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, ADHD, Behavior Problems, and OCD. We have extensive experience in working with all age groups. We also do Genetic Testing. We do not accept insurance, but can provide you a superbill to file with your insurance provider.
(615) 514-1558 View (615) 514-1558
Richard Yadon | Performance-Focused Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients! You’re sharp, capable, and driven — yet lately your mind feels heavier, slower, and harder to steer. I work with high-achieving adults who know they were built for more and are ready for their mind to feel like an asset again, not a barrier. Areas serviced include: Franklin (37064 & 37067 & 37069), Brentwood (37027), Arrington (37014), Nashville (37215, 37204, 37205, 37220, 37212), College Grove (37046), Lookout Mountain (37350), Nolensville (37135), Germantown (38139), Mount Juliet (37122), Farragut (37934), Collierville (38017), Signal Mountain (37377).
Accepting New Patients! You’re sharp, capable, and driven — yet lately your mind feels heavier, slower, and harder to steer. I work with high-achieving adults who know they were built for more and are ready for their mind to feel like an asset again, not a barrier. Areas serviced include: Franklin (37064 & 37067 & 37069), Brentwood (37027), Arrington (37014), Nashville (37215, 37204, 37205, 37220, 37212), College Grove (37046), Lookout Mountain (37350), Nolensville (37135), Germantown (38139), Mount Juliet (37122), Farragut (37934), Collierville (38017), Signal Mountain (37377).
(629) 310-0341 View (629) 310-0341
Erika Torres
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Maybe you became a mother and somewhere along the way lost yourself. You love your children, but you lie awake at night with your heart racing, wondering if you are doing enough, being enough. The intrusive thoughts, the exhaustion, the guilt that follows every short fuse — you have started to wonder if this is just how it is now. Or maybe you are a Christian who prays and tries to trust God, but the anxiety will not quiet down. You are not broken. You are carrying more than you should carry alone, and you deserve care that takes all of you seriously.
Maybe you became a mother and somewhere along the way lost yourself. You love your children, but you lie awake at night with your heart racing, wondering if you are doing enough, being enough. The intrusive thoughts, the exhaustion, the guilt that follows every short fuse — you have started to wonder if this is just how it is now. Or maybe you are a Christian who prays and tries to trust God, but the anxiety will not quiet down. You are not broken. You are carrying more than you should carry alone, and you deserve care that takes all of you seriously.
(629) 400-6319 View (629) 400-6319
Anthony Lake
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I'm a dedicated mental health professional passionate about supporting individuals on their journey to well-being. I specialize in helping clients navigate challenges such as anxiety, depression, life transitions, and relationship issues.
I'm a dedicated mental health professional passionate about supporting individuals on their journey to well-being. I specialize in helping clients navigate challenges such as anxiety, depression, life transitions, and relationship issues.
(731) 937-3192 View (731) 937-3192
TMS Therapy at LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Many people choose LifeStance for TMS because the care feels consistent, supportive, and focused on the whole person. TMS is offered within a mental health–focused organization that understands depression can change over time. If you want or need therapy, medication support, or other services during or after TMS, it’s available within the same organization. This continuity helps reduce added stress, letting you work towards healing and feeling better.
Many people choose LifeStance for TMS because the care feels consistent, supportive, and focused on the whole person. TMS is offered within a mental health–focused organization that understands depression can change over time. If you want or need therapy, medication support, or other services during or after TMS, it’s available within the same organization. This continuity helps reduce added stress, letting you work towards healing and feeling better.
(615) 857-5573 View (615) 857-5573
Stacie Drake
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Stacie (Caroline) Drake, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner-BC. She practices with the belief that people need empathy, compassion, and the whole person understanding to live authentically. Caroline meets patients where they are. She treats mental health issues holistically from a patient-centered perspective: Supportive Therapy, Medications, Patient Education, and Integrative Natural Approaches Caroline is a graduate of Maryville University in St Louis, MO; she graduated Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing; She is also a member of the American Nurses Association.
Stacie (Caroline) Drake, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner-BC. She practices with the belief that people need empathy, compassion, and the whole person understanding to live authentically. Caroline meets patients where they are. She treats mental health issues holistically from a patient-centered perspective: Supportive Therapy, Medications, Patient Education, and Integrative Natural Approaches Caroline is a graduate of Maryville University in St Louis, MO; she graduated Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing; She is also a member of the American Nurses Association.
(615) 240-2397 View (615) 240-2397

See more therapy options for 37067

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 37067

50+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in 37067 who prioritize treating:

95% Depression
95% Anxiety
84% Trauma and PTSD
82% ADHD
81% Bipolar Disorder
75% Medication Management
63% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% Cigna and Evernorth
94% Aetna
90% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 37067 see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

74% Female
26% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 37067?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.