Psychiatrists in 33897

Photo of Merly Costa, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP-B
Merly Costa
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP-B
Online Only
My ideal client appears high-functioning but quietly struggles with anxiety, depression, or unresolved trauma. They want clarity, relief, and genuine support. Their goal is to heal, find stability, and create a more peaceful and purposeful life through thoughtful, evidence-informed care.
My ideal client appears high-functioning but quietly struggles with anxiety, depression, or unresolved trauma. They want clarity, relief, and genuine support. Their goal is to heal, find stability, and create a more peaceful and purposeful life through thoughtful, evidence-informed care.
(863) 640-5626 View (863) 640-5626
Photo of Amy Bockelkamp, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Amy Bockelkamp
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
NP Care Clinic specializes in diagnosing and managing psychiatric conditions such as anxiety and depression. While we currently do not offer individual therapy sessions, we focus on providing management using non-controlled medications. Our focus areas include mental health for organ transplant patients and their families, infertility (for both men and women), perinatal, and young adult populations (such as Generation Z, Millennials, and Zillennials).
NP Care Clinic specializes in diagnosing and managing psychiatric conditions such as anxiety and depression. While we currently do not offer individual therapy sessions, we focus on providing management using non-controlled medications. Our focus areas include mental health for organ transplant patients and their families, infertility (for both men and women), perinatal, and young adult populations (such as Generation Z, Millennials, and Zillennials).
(352) 747-8004 View (352) 747-8004

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Willem M Limage, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Willem M Limage
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Winter Garden, FL 34787
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and hold a Master’s degree in nursing from Florida International University (FIU).
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and hold a Master’s degree in nursing from Florida International University (FIU).
(407) 612-2462 View (407) 612-2462
Photo of Carolyn A. McClinton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Carolyn A. McClinton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
3 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32804
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I work with patients across the lifespan. My goal is to help each patient achieve their personal health care goal through evidence based guidance while providing accessible, and quality mental health care to promote the well being of individuals and families. Treating patients with compassion and mutual respect not only provides the foundation for collaboration, but builds trust. Individualized care is based on their needs as a whole, while keeping in mind that mental health and well-being are just as important as our physical health in order to reach patient's full potential.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I work with patients across the lifespan. My goal is to help each patient achieve their personal health care goal through evidence based guidance while providing accessible, and quality mental health care to promote the well being of individuals and families. Treating patients with compassion and mutual respect not only provides the foundation for collaboration, but builds trust. Individualized care is based on their needs as a whole, while keeping in mind that mental health and well-being are just as important as our physical health in order to reach patient's full potential.
(904) 320-0712 View (904) 320-0712
Photo of Yuliya Ihlitskaya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Yuliya Ihlitskaya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Winter Garden, FL 34787
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I bring a holistic approach to mental health care. My expertise lies in conducting thorough assessments, diagnosing mental health conditions, and developing personalized treatment plans. I offer evidence-based interventions, medication management, and psychotherapeutic support tailored to each individual's needs. Additionally, my commitment extends to education, ensuring clients and their families are well-informed about their conditions and treatment options. By fostering a compassionate and collaborative therapeutic relationship, I aim to empower individuals on their path to mental well-being.
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I bring a holistic approach to mental health care. My expertise lies in conducting thorough assessments, diagnosing mental health conditions, and developing personalized treatment plans. I offer evidence-based interventions, medication management, and psychotherapeutic support tailored to each individual's needs. Additionally, my commitment extends to education, ensuring clients and their families are well-informed about their conditions and treatment options. By fostering a compassionate and collaborative therapeutic relationship, I aim to empower individuals on their path to mental well-being.
(708) 694-9573 View (708) 694-9573
Photo of Dr. Kim Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Dr. Kim Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32819
I am a Doctoral of nursing prepared, and dual certified in primary care and psychiatric mental health care, nurse practitioner. I have 9 years of experience as a nurse practitioner and have treated many people with mental health illness effectively with good outcomes with medication management. I am currently treating ages 6 and up. Please see my reviews from my current patients at the website for Green health services listed on this page. At this time, I am able to see anyone in Florida, via online care or in person if you are close to Orlando.
I am a Doctoral of nursing prepared, and dual certified in primary care and psychiatric mental health care, nurse practitioner. I have 9 years of experience as a nurse practitioner and have treated many people with mental health illness effectively with good outcomes with medication management. I am currently treating ages 6 and up. Please see my reviews from my current patients at the website for Green health services listed on this page. At this time, I am able to see anyone in Florida, via online care or in person if you are close to Orlando.
(321) 339-0243 View (321) 339-0243
Photo of Dr. Gaurav Agarwal, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Gaurav Agarwal
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Agarwal is a board-eligible adult psychiatrist. He was elected chief resident from his residency program at the University of Central Florida. He graduated cum laude from the American University of Antigua where he obtained his medical degree, and received a bachelor's degree in Biological Sciences from the University of California at Irvine.
Dr. Agarwal is a board-eligible adult psychiatrist. He was elected chief resident from his residency program at the University of Central Florida. He graduated cum laude from the American University of Antigua where he obtained his medical degree, and received a bachelor's degree in Biological Sciences from the University of California at Irvine.
(904) 977-5607 View (904) 977-5607
Photo of Cynthia Baxter, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Cynthia Baxter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, and I see patients for mental wellness. I have been a nurse for many years and pursued my passion to help more patients overcome the stigma of mental disorders. I listen to patients' problems and work with patients to develop the best treatment, backed by research and proven outcomes. I provide patient-centered care by listening to what is most important to each patient. I treat patients, not their diagnosis. I incorporate mindfulness, nutrition, exercise, and whole-body wellness for optimum improvement.
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, and I see patients for mental wellness. I have been a nurse for many years and pursued my passion to help more patients overcome the stigma of mental disorders. I listen to patients' problems and work with patients to develop the best treatment, backed by research and proven outcomes. I provide patient-centered care by listening to what is most important to each patient. I treat patients, not their diagnosis. I incorporate mindfulness, nutrition, exercise, and whole-body wellness for optimum improvement.
(954) 507-9307 View (954) 507-9307
Photo of Laura Casey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Laura Casey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you struggling with feelings of hopelessness, disconnection, or chronic stress? Are you beginning to feel that mental wellness is an unobtainable goal in today's hectic world? Hello and welcome! I’m Laura, a Board Certified Mental-Health Nurse Practitioner and a Certified Integrative Mental-Health provider based in Florida. I work primarily with adults with depression, anxiety, and OCD. Additionally, I have professional and personal experience working with and caring for neurodivergent individuals.
Are you struggling with feelings of hopelessness, disconnection, or chronic stress? Are you beginning to feel that mental wellness is an unobtainable goal in today's hectic world? Hello and welcome! I’m Laura, a Board Certified Mental-Health Nurse Practitioner and a Certified Integrative Mental-Health provider based in Florida. I work primarily with adults with depression, anxiety, and OCD. Additionally, I have professional and personal experience working with and caring for neurodivergent individuals.
(407) 842-8293 View (407) 842-8293
Photo of Dr. Charmi Balsara, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Charmi Balsara
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Anxiety, Depression, OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder), ADD/ ADHD, Medication Management, Bipolar Disorder, Stress, Burnout, Sleep, Insomnia, Pregnancy, Prenatal, Postpartum (including postpartum depression), Self-Esteem, Relationship Issues, Infidelity, Divorce, Marital and Premarital Challenges, Trauma, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Coping Skills, Women’s Issues, Family Issues, Peer Relationships, Life Transitions, Eating Disorders, Emotional Disturbance, Mood Disorders, Dual Diagnosis, Life Coaching, Behavioral Issues, Grief, Psychosis, Thinking Disorders.
Anxiety, Depression, OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder), ADD/ ADHD, Medication Management, Bipolar Disorder, Stress, Burnout, Sleep, Insomnia, Pregnancy, Prenatal, Postpartum (including postpartum depression), Self-Esteem, Relationship Issues, Infidelity, Divorce, Marital and Premarital Challenges, Trauma, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Coping Skills, Women’s Issues, Family Issues, Peer Relationships, Life Transitions, Eating Disorders, Emotional Disturbance, Mood Disorders, Dual Diagnosis, Life Coaching, Behavioral Issues, Grief, Psychosis, Thinking Disorders.
(786) 460-6587 View (786) 460-6587
Photo of Cynthia Blanton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Cynthia Blanton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Children with speech delay, developmental delay, difficulty interacting with their peers, severe temper tantrums, sensory issues may have autism. More and more adults are also inquiring about an autism diagnosis. Studies show that telehealth autism assessments are as effective as in person assessments. Individuals who are waiting a long time or having to travel long distances for assessments would benefit from a telehealth assessment. I provide full assessments and treatment options.
Children with speech delay, developmental delay, difficulty interacting with their peers, severe temper tantrums, sensory issues may have autism. More and more adults are also inquiring about an autism diagnosis. Studies show that telehealth autism assessments are as effective as in person assessments. Individuals who are waiting a long time or having to travel long distances for assessments would benefit from a telehealth assessment. I provide full assessments and treatment options.
(757) 580-9071 View (757) 580-9071
Photo of Adil Mohammed - Harmony United Psychiatric Care , Psychiatrist
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services with 25% off for new clients! Access care from our offices or securely online with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers are ready to address urgent needs. We specialize in Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our dedicated team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted. Take the first step toward better mental health today!
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services with 25% off for new clients! Access care from our offices or securely online with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers are ready to address urgent needs. We specialize in Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our dedicated team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted. Take the first step toward better mental health today!
(321) 257-3568 View (321) 257-3568
Photo of Sylvia Johnson, Psychiatrist, MD
Sylvia Johnson
Psychiatrist, MD
4 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32832
Dr. Johnson is dual Board Certified in Adult and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry and has extensive experience treating mental health conditions. She served as a Psychiatrist in the Army for 9 years and is the former Chief of Behavioral Health at Fort Hood where she supervised over 300 Psychiatrists, Psychologists & Therapists. Currently, Dr. Johnson is an Affiliate Professor of Psychiatry at UCF College of Medicine training the next generation of doctors and the former Associate Program Director of the UCF/HCA Psychiatry Residency Program.
Dr. Johnson is dual Board Certified in Adult and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry and has extensive experience treating mental health conditions. She served as a Psychiatrist in the Army for 9 years and is the former Chief of Behavioral Health at Fort Hood where she supervised over 300 Psychiatrists, Psychologists & Therapists. Currently, Dr. Johnson is an Affiliate Professor of Psychiatry at UCF College of Medicine training the next generation of doctors and the former Associate Program Director of the UCF/HCA Psychiatry Residency Program.
(407) 378-2583 View (407) 378-2583
Photo of Francesca Derius, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Francesca Derius
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Francesca. Do you feel like you are being pulled in a million directions, and unable to fit it all in? Are you struggling to keep up with your relationships with families, friends, your love life, work, and health? Do you often struggle to put yourself first, or find it hard to be kind to yourself? We can help. We are located in Florida and have been in the healthcare field for over 10 years. With access to dual-certified practitioners, specializing in mental health and family medicine you will be heard and cared for.
Hi there, I'm Francesca. Do you feel like you are being pulled in a million directions, and unable to fit it all in? Are you struggling to keep up with your relationships with families, friends, your love life, work, and health? Do you often struggle to put yourself first, or find it hard to be kind to yourself? We can help. We are located in Florida and have been in the healthcare field for over 10 years. With access to dual-certified practitioners, specializing in mental health and family medicine you will be heard and cared for.
(954) 388-9172 View (954) 388-9172
Photo of Kevin Kerrick, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kevin Kerrick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
I'm a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who takes a holistic approach to treating patients. I recognize that people are more than of their parts. Maximizing wellness is the goal when working with clients, and to this end, exploration into complex biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors is important to gain a full view of the client's needs. Clients often seek mental health treatment to alleviate distress. It is incumbent on the provider to work with clients to uncover sources of distress and develop actionable means to empower clients to improve their lives.
I'm a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who takes a holistic approach to treating patients. I recognize that people are more than of their parts. Maximizing wellness is the goal when working with clients, and to this end, exploration into complex biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors is important to gain a full view of the client's needs. Clients often seek mental health treatment to alleviate distress. It is incumbent on the provider to work with clients to uncover sources of distress and develop actionable means to empower clients to improve their lives.
(407) 634-1549 View (407) 634-1549
Photo of Dr. Zainab Saherwala, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Zainab Saherwala
Psychiatrist, DO
Orlando, FL 32801
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Kerry-Ann Chambers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kerry-Ann Chambers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32819
Hi! I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and prescriber. I am actively taking new patients in Washington, Oregon, and Florida. As a PMHNP, I offer compassionate care to those struggling with mental health issues. My ideal client is motivated to address concerns like anxiety or depression. They seek a safe, judgment-free space and evidence-based treatment tailored to their needs. Their goal is to regain control, improve mood, manage symptoms, and enhance well-being.
Hi! I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and prescriber. I am actively taking new patients in Washington, Oregon, and Florida. As a PMHNP, I offer compassionate care to those struggling with mental health issues. My ideal client is motivated to address concerns like anxiety or depression. They seek a safe, judgment-free space and evidence-based treatment tailored to their needs. Their goal is to regain control, improve mood, manage symptoms, and enhance well-being.
(321) 386-1309 View (321) 386-1309
Photo of Christine Forge, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Christine Forge
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Orlando, FL 32839
My ideal clients are pre-teens, teens, and adults who are navigating the complexities of life’s journey. They may be dealing with issues such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADHD, mood disorders, or life transitions. These clients often need support in managing their symptoms, developing coping strategies, and working towards personal growth and stability. Their goals typically include improving mental health, achieving a better quality of life, and fostering positive relationships.
My ideal clients are pre-teens, teens, and adults who are navigating the complexities of life’s journey. They may be dealing with issues such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADHD, mood disorders, or life transitions. These clients often need support in managing their symptoms, developing coping strategies, and working towards personal growth and stability. Their goals typically include improving mental health, achieving a better quality of life, and fostering positive relationships.
(904) 606-1326 View (904) 606-1326
Photo of Dr. Laura Ginory, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Laura Ginory
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Laura Ginory is double boarded in child and adolescent psychiatry and adult psychiatry. She has been practicing for over 12 years. Dr. Ginory's practice focuses on medication management, which is offered in conjunction with supportive therapy offered in 30 min visit follow-up visits. However occasionally Dr. Ginory may believe additional therapy is needed and ask that you bring a therapist into your care team to provide the best outcome.
Dr. Laura Ginory is double boarded in child and adolescent psychiatry and adult psychiatry. She has been practicing for over 12 years. Dr. Ginory's practice focuses on medication management, which is offered in conjunction with supportive therapy offered in 30 min visit follow-up visits. However occasionally Dr. Ginory may believe additional therapy is needed and ask that you bring a therapist into your care team to provide the best outcome.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Kimberly Clayton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kimberly Clayton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Kimberly Clayton has worked in the medical field for more than 20 years. Subacute care, long-term care, case management, nursing clinical director, and wound care management are all part of Kimberly's medical experience. Dr. Clayton returned to school to obtain her PMHNP credentials after seeing the necessity for additional specialized training in mental health. By applying a comprehensive approach to all facets of healthcare, Kimberly is dedicated to providing patients with high-quality care and enhancing their quality of life. She is looking forward to meeting you and assisting you in overcoming the stress caused by mental health
Kimberly Clayton has worked in the medical field for more than 20 years. Subacute care, long-term care, case management, nursing clinical director, and wound care management are all part of Kimberly's medical experience. Dr. Clayton returned to school to obtain her PMHNP credentials after seeing the necessity for additional specialized training in mental health. By applying a comprehensive approach to all facets of healthcare, Kimberly is dedicated to providing patients with high-quality care and enhancing their quality of life. She is looking forward to meeting you and assisting you in overcoming the stress caused by mental health
(904) 774-2719 View (904) 774-2719

See more therapy options for 33897

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 33897

< 10

Psychiatrists in 33897 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Eating Disorders
100% Coping Skills
100% Medication Management
100% Women's Issues
50% Domestic Abuse

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
50% Coventry

How Psychiatrists in 33897 see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 33897?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.