Psychiatrists in 33836

Photo of Edeline Dardignac - Optimum Care Clinic, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP
Optimum Care Clinic
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP
Serves Area
Clients can expect customized treatment tailored to meet their specific mental health condition. Collaborative care, promoting always a safe, comfortable environment that empowers clients to share without hesitation or reservation. My goal is to assist every client to achieve optimum results, tangible goals, which vary among clients.
Clients can expect customized treatment tailored to meet their specific mental health condition. Collaborative care, promoting always a safe, comfortable environment that empowers clients to share without hesitation or reservation. My goal is to assist every client to achieve optimum results, tangible goals, which vary among clients.
(352) 675-3851 View (352) 675-3851
Photo of Abigail Evans, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Abigail Evans
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome! I am Abigail Evans, a dedicated Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner offering comprehensive care with a unique approach. I combine traditional medical therapies with integrative treatments, including supplements, vitamins, and lifestyle changes, all grounded in evidence-based practice. Specializing in the neurodivergent community and providing a safe space for the LGBTQIA+ community, I am passionate about helping clients, aged 8 and up, achieve their mental health wellness goals through a variety of options, including complementary medicine and traditional medicine.
Welcome! I am Abigail Evans, a dedicated Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner offering comprehensive care with a unique approach. I combine traditional medical therapies with integrative treatments, including supplements, vitamins, and lifestyle changes, all grounded in evidence-based practice. Specializing in the neurodivergent community and providing a safe space for the LGBTQIA+ community, I am passionate about helping clients, aged 8 and up, achieve their mental health wellness goals through a variety of options, including complementary medicine and traditional medicine.
(321) 353-6376 View (321) 353-6376
Photo of Joel David Ortega, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP -, BC
Joel David Ortega
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP -, BC
Online Only
Offering Telehealth Psychiatric medication management: I provide personalized care that addresses the whole person—mind, body, and spirit. I offer specialized treatment for ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, Insomnia, and mood disorders. My approach combines traditional psychiatric treatments with holistic therapies to help you achieve optimal mental health and wellness. Fully bilingual English/Spanish
Offering Telehealth Psychiatric medication management: I provide personalized care that addresses the whole person—mind, body, and spirit. I offer specialized treatment for ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, Insomnia, and mood disorders. My approach combines traditional psychiatric treatments with holistic therapies to help you achieve optimal mental health and wellness. Fully bilingual English/Spanish
(407) 378-2157 View (407) 378-2157

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Mamatha Cheong - Prestige Recovery and Suboxone Clinic, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Prestige Recovery and Suboxone Clinic
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Kissimmee, FL 34744
As a psychiatric provider, with over 12 years of experience in behavioral health, I offer a confident, compassionate, and detail-oriented approach to psychiatric care for children and adults. My practice is rooted in a deep commitment to understanding each individual’s unique challenges and strengths, and I am passionate about helping those living with ADHD, mood disorders, anxiety, and behavioral concerns. My goal is to help clients develop strategies that support attention, emotional regulation, and executive functioning while fostering confidence and resilience.
As a psychiatric provider, with over 12 years of experience in behavioral health, I offer a confident, compassionate, and detail-oriented approach to psychiatric care for children and adults. My practice is rooted in a deep commitment to understanding each individual’s unique challenges and strengths, and I am passionate about helping those living with ADHD, mood disorders, anxiety, and behavioral concerns. My goal is to help clients develop strategies that support attention, emotional regulation, and executive functioning while fostering confidence and resilience.
(954) 271-0291 View (954) 271-0291
Photo of Wendylee Flowers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Wendylee Flowers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Are you feeling overwhelmed or emotionally exhausted? You don’t have to go through it alone. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I offer both medication management and supportive psychotherapy in a safe, compassionate space. I specialize in anxiety, mood disorders, depression, trauma, and women’s mental health. My approach is holistic and collaborative, integrating cognitive-emotional processing, psychoeducation, and personalized care plans that support your well-being. Whether you're exploring therapy, medication, or a combination of both, together, we can create a plan that supports your healing and growth.
Are you feeling overwhelmed or emotionally exhausted? You don’t have to go through it alone. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I offer both medication management and supportive psychotherapy in a safe, compassionate space. I specialize in anxiety, mood disorders, depression, trauma, and women’s mental health. My approach is holistic and collaborative, integrating cognitive-emotional processing, psychoeducation, and personalized care plans that support your well-being. Whether you're exploring therapy, medication, or a combination of both, together, we can create a plan that supports your healing and growth.
(954) 539-9775 View (954) 539-9775
Photo of Denise Michel, Psychiatrist, MD
Denise Michel
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32837
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist. I received my B.S. degree in microbiology from Howard University in Washington, DC and my medical degree from Meharry Medical College in Nashville, TN. I completed my psychiatry residency at the University of Illinois at Chicago. I take a holistic approach to help you to improve your life and achieve the goals that you have set for yourself. During our initial intake evaluation, I will take the time to understand you and your concerns. Together we will formulate a treatment plan.
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist. I received my B.S. degree in microbiology from Howard University in Washington, DC and my medical degree from Meharry Medical College in Nashville, TN. I completed my psychiatry residency at the University of Illinois at Chicago. I take a holistic approach to help you to improve your life and achieve the goals that you have set for yourself. During our initial intake evaluation, I will take the time to understand you and your concerns. Together we will formulate a treatment plan.
(321) 486-6793 View (321) 486-6793
Photo of Tonya King-Charlton - All Around Health And Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PA-C, LCSW
All Around Health And Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PA-C, LCSW
Serves Area
Welcome to All Around Health And Wellness! We are a specialty clinic for the treatments of Psychiatric, Mental Health, Family Medicine and Wellness. We treat patients from age 12 and up, through a combination of medication management and individual/family therapy. Our multidisciplinary team consists of psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners,physician assistant and therapists. We provide professional outpatient services telehealth and In office. Schedule an appointment today!
Welcome to All Around Health And Wellness! We are a specialty clinic for the treatments of Psychiatric, Mental Health, Family Medicine and Wellness. We treat patients from age 12 and up, through a combination of medication management and individual/family therapy. Our multidisciplinary team consists of psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners,physician assistant and therapists. We provide professional outpatient services telehealth and In office. Schedule an appointment today!
(321) 231-7332 View (321) 231-7332
Jennifer Butler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Clermont, FL 34711
Jennifer Butler, PMHNP, supports individuals across Florida with compassionate, evidence-based mental health care that integrates both therapeutic support and thoughtful medication management. She provides care for children, adolescents, and adults, helping patients navigate anxiety, ADHD, mood instability, and complex emotional challenges. Whether managing medications, offering individual therapy, or guiding a client through the steps of TMS treatment, Jennifer meets each person where they are with empathy, clinical precision, and a deep respect for their journey.
Jennifer Butler, PMHNP, supports individuals across Florida with compassionate, evidence-based mental health care that integrates both therapeutic support and thoughtful medication management. She provides care for children, adolescents, and adults, helping patients navigate anxiety, ADHD, mood instability, and complex emotional challenges. Whether managing medications, offering individual therapy, or guiding a client through the steps of TMS treatment, Jennifer meets each person where they are with empathy, clinical precision, and a deep respect for their journey.
(689) 315-0619 View (689) 315-0619
Photo of Eduasvy VanBokklen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Eduasvy VanBokklen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). With over 10 years of experience in the mental health field, I've seen firsthand that prioritizing your mental well-being is fundamental to achieving happiness and stability in life. My extensive training covers the diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of a wide range of behavioral health conditions, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). With over 10 years of experience in the mental health field, I've seen firsthand that prioritizing your mental well-being is fundamental to achieving happiness and stability in life. My extensive training covers the diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of a wide range of behavioral health conditions, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
(786) 952-5782 View (786) 952-5782
Photo of Lina Maria Wilches-Karrat, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, RN
Lina Maria Wilches-Karrat
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC, RN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My ideal clients are children & teens as well as their families. I also confidently treat those of all ages. I take pride in treating those struggling with self-esteem or complex mental health concerns. I work best with individuals who are honest and open about their challenges so we can address them together. I take my time to understand each client, using labs, genetic testing, and collaboration with families and other providers to uncover the root of issues and create a plan that helps them succeed and thrive. I work best with someone who comes to me with the goal of getting better no matter what it takes.
My ideal clients are children & teens as well as their families. I also confidently treat those of all ages. I take pride in treating those struggling with self-esteem or complex mental health concerns. I work best with individuals who are honest and open about their challenges so we can address them together. I take my time to understand each client, using labs, genetic testing, and collaboration with families and other providers to uncover the root of issues and create a plan that helps them succeed and thrive. I work best with someone who comes to me with the goal of getting better no matter what it takes.
(954) 793-4011 View (954) 793-4011
Photo of Tequila Golden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C, AAPRN
Tequila Golden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C, AAPRN
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32819
Tequila Golden is a dual certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family NP. Our office provide both in-person and telehealth psychiatric care. She has several years of experience treating mental health conditions and Primary Care. She specializes in Depression, Dementia, Anxiety, weight management, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, Primary care and more. She conduct psychiatric evaluations, offer med medication management, emotional support and interpersonal therapy. She is very passionate about providing quality, compassionate and comprehensive mental health care.
Tequila Golden is a dual certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family NP. Our office provide both in-person and telehealth psychiatric care. She has several years of experience treating mental health conditions and Primary Care. She specializes in Depression, Dementia, Anxiety, weight management, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, Primary care and more. She conduct psychiatric evaluations, offer med medication management, emotional support and interpersonal therapy. She is very passionate about providing quality, compassionate and comprehensive mental health care.
(407) 809-8823 View (407) 809-8823
Photo of Miguel Rodriguez - WellStead Mental Health - Orlando, Psychiatrist
Children (ages 13+), adolescents, adults, couples, and families seeking hope and healing for emotional, behavioral, or relationship concerns. Our clients include those facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood and sleep issues, severe mental illness, and those struggling with life transitions. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds to a compassionate space focused on personalized care and long-term growth.
Children (ages 13+), adolescents, adults, couples, and families seeking hope and healing for emotional, behavioral, or relationship concerns. Our clients include those facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood and sleep issues, severe mental illness, and those struggling with life transitions. We welcome individuals from all backgrounds to a compassionate space focused on personalized care and long-term growth.
(407) 890-0744 View (407) 890-0744
Photo of Dr. Jose Ruiz - LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32829
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(321) 461-5164 View (321) 461-5164
Photo of Nuela Umeh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Nuela Umeh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
1 Endorsed
Kissimmee, FL 34741
I am a board-certified, patient-centred, quality-driven psychiatric provider with more than 13 years of experience in the medical profession. I strive to provide care to people of different demographic backgrounds and mental health conditions such as Depression, Bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders, Insomnia, and more by helping them become active members of society. I understand the essentialness of my patients' ethical and social values and strive to provide care tailored to your beliefs and cultural systems. My primary goal is to improve patients' quality of life through my dedication, experiences and collaboration with different
I am a board-certified, patient-centred, quality-driven psychiatric provider with more than 13 years of experience in the medical profession. I strive to provide care to people of different demographic backgrounds and mental health conditions such as Depression, Bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders, Insomnia, and more by helping them become active members of society. I understand the essentialness of my patients' ethical and social values and strive to provide care tailored to your beliefs and cultural systems. My primary goal is to improve patients' quality of life through my dedication, experiences and collaboration with different
(689) 260-6471 View (689) 260-6471
Photo of Carmen Ives, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Carmen Ives
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
At Manna Behavioral Health, we believe children, teens, parents, and families all deserve to thrive—not just survive. Life’s challenges—anxiety, depression, ADHD, behavioral concerns, or perinatal and reproductive mental health issues—can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and psychotherapist with advanced training in integrative care and parent coaching, I partner with families to build lasting emotional wellness together.
At Manna Behavioral Health, we believe children, teens, parents, and families all deserve to thrive—not just survive. Life’s challenges—anxiety, depression, ADHD, behavioral concerns, or perinatal and reproductive mental health issues—can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and psychotherapist with advanced training in integrative care and parent coaching, I partner with families to build lasting emotional wellness together.
(321) 252-5079 View (321) 252-5079
Photo of Kristen Keen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Kristen Keen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Kristen is dedicated to creating a comforting, positive experience for her patients. She believes in partnering with each individual to develop cohesive, evidence-based treatment plans that improve their quality of life. A proud Florida native, Kristen enjoys making the most of the outdoors, especially fishing.
Kristen is dedicated to creating a comforting, positive experience for her patients. She believes in partnering with each individual to develop cohesive, evidence-based treatment plans that improve their quality of life. A proud Florida native, Kristen enjoys making the most of the outdoors, especially fishing.
(855) 937-4385 View (855) 937-4385
Photo of Dr. Kim Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Dr. Kim Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32819
I am a Doctoral of nursing prepared, and dual certified in primary care and psychiatric mental health care, nurse practitioner. I have 9 years of experience as a nurse practitioner and have treated many people with mental health illness effectively with good outcomes with medication management. I am currently treating ages 6 and up. Please see my reviews from my current patients at the website for Green health services listed on this page. At this time, I am able to see anyone in Florida, via online care or in person if you are close to Orlando.
I am a Doctoral of nursing prepared, and dual certified in primary care and psychiatric mental health care, nurse practitioner. I have 9 years of experience as a nurse practitioner and have treated many people with mental health illness effectively with good outcomes with medication management. I am currently treating ages 6 and up. Please see my reviews from my current patients at the website for Green health services listed on this page. At this time, I am able to see anyone in Florida, via online care or in person if you are close to Orlando.
(321) 339-0243 View (321) 339-0243
Photo of Carolyn A. McClinton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Carolyn A. McClinton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
3 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32804
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I work with patients across the lifespan. My goal is to help each patient achieve their personal health care goal through evidence based guidance while providing accessible, and quality mental health care to promote the well being of individuals and families. Treating patients with compassion and mutual respect not only provides the foundation for collaboration, but builds trust. Individualized care is based on their needs as a whole, while keeping in mind that mental health and well-being are just as important as our physical health in order to reach patient's full potential.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I work with patients across the lifespan. My goal is to help each patient achieve their personal health care goal through evidence based guidance while providing accessible, and quality mental health care to promote the well being of individuals and families. Treating patients with compassion and mutual respect not only provides the foundation for collaboration, but builds trust. Individualized care is based on their needs as a whole, while keeping in mind that mental health and well-being are just as important as our physical health in order to reach patient's full potential.
(904) 320-0712 View (904) 320-0712
Photo of Natacha R. Pierre, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, ANP
Natacha R. Pierre
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, ANP
Winter Garden, FL 34787
My mission is to empower individuals facing mental health challenges to achieve clarity, healing, resilience through expert diagnosis, personalized treatment, and transformative education.
My mission is to empower individuals facing mental health challenges to achieve clarity, healing, resilience through expert diagnosis, personalized treatment, and transformative education.
(888) 371-3507 View (888) 371-3507
Photo of James K Giordani, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, FNP-C
James K Giordani
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, or depression can leave you feeling stuck or overwhelmed—but you don’t have to face it alone. I help individuals understand how their brain works and develop personalized strategies to regain clarity, confidence, and control. My approach is compassionate, evidence-based, and tailored to your unique needs. As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner based in Central Florida, I offer a safe, supportive space where meaningful change can happen. We'll move at your pace to build lasting tools for a healthier, more fulfilling life.
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, or depression can leave you feeling stuck or overwhelmed—but you don’t have to face it alone. I help individuals understand how their brain works and develop personalized strategies to regain clarity, confidence, and control. My approach is compassionate, evidence-based, and tailored to your unique needs. As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner based in Central Florida, I offer a safe, supportive space where meaningful change can happen. We'll move at your pace to build lasting tools for a healthier, more fulfilling life.
(407) 934-0632 View (407) 934-0632

See more therapy options for 33836

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 33836

< 10

Psychiatrists in 33836 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
100% Optum
67% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 33836 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 33836?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.