Psychiatrists in 33428

Photo of Marie Constant, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Marie Constant
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I am a foreign medical graduate who is currently practicing as a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I'm very passionate about mental health and helping individuals improve their quality of life. I specialize in Substance Abuse, ADHD, Anxiety/Depression, BPD, Bipolar Disorder, MDD, OCD, and many more among children/adolescents, adults, and geriatrics. I'm also fluent in English, Creole, and French.
I am a foreign medical graduate who is currently practicing as a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I'm very passionate about mental health and helping individuals improve their quality of life. I specialize in Substance Abuse, ADHD, Anxiety/Depression, BPD, Bipolar Disorder, MDD, OCD, and many more among children/adolescents, adults, and geriatrics. I'm also fluent in English, Creole, and French.
(954) 947-8735 View (954) 947-8735
Photo of Richard Phelps - Boca Raton Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, DO
Boca Raton Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, DO
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I moved from Charleston South Carolina to Boca Raton in the summer of 2017 to be with my wife and two daughters as she accepted a position as an oncologist at the Cleveland Clinic. I am board certified, and currently treat those with Anxiety and Panic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, ADHD and Depression. At the current time I accept Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, Humana, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare. My fee for service is set minimally above insurance rates.
I moved from Charleston South Carolina to Boca Raton in the summer of 2017 to be with my wife and two daughters as she accepted a position as an oncologist at the Cleveland Clinic. I am board certified, and currently treat those with Anxiety and Panic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, ADHD and Depression. At the current time I accept Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, Humana, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare. My fee for service is set minimally above insurance rates.
(843) 375-6223 View (843) 375-6223
Photo of Mikhail Vassilenko, Psychiatrist, MD
Mikhail Vassilenko
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
My name is Mikhail Vassilenko. I am a board-certified psychiatrist who specializes in adults with a variety of mental health issues, such as anxiety and panic disorders, depression, Bipolar Disorder, and psychotic disorders. I take a person-centered approach to patient care and will work with you to achieve your best self. I firmly believe that standard medicine in conjunction with therapy is the best approach to getting one to their fullest and  healthiest potential. I accept Aetna, Cigna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, United Healthcare, Humana and Medicare. Most pay a very minimal copay to see me.
My name is Mikhail Vassilenko. I am a board-certified psychiatrist who specializes in adults with a variety of mental health issues, such as anxiety and panic disorders, depression, Bipolar Disorder, and psychotic disorders. I take a person-centered approach to patient care and will work with you to achieve your best self. I firmly believe that standard medicine in conjunction with therapy is the best approach to getting one to their fullest and  healthiest potential. I accept Aetna, Cigna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, United Healthcare, Humana and Medicare. Most pay a very minimal copay to see me.
(954) 738-6921 View (954) 738-6921
Photo of Zina Meriden, Psychiatrist, MD
Zina Meriden
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I was raised in Peoria, Illinois, where I developed an early curiosity for science. My education started with pre-med and biophysics at Johns Hopkins, followed by research at Yale and graduate studies at Harvard. I graduated with an M.D. from the University of Pennsylvania, followed interestingly by two residencies at the Johns Hopkins Hospital: one in Pathology and one in Psychiatry. In my years, I have learned that Psychiatry is my true calling and I love what I do. I am excited to be a psychiatrist here at Boca Raton Psychiatry and help individuals like you on their journey to better mental health.
I was raised in Peoria, Illinois, where I developed an early curiosity for science. My education started with pre-med and biophysics at Johns Hopkins, followed by research at Yale and graduate studies at Harvard. I graduated with an M.D. from the University of Pennsylvania, followed interestingly by two residencies at the Johns Hopkins Hospital: one in Pathology and one in Psychiatry. In my years, I have learned that Psychiatry is my true calling and I love what I do. I am excited to be a psychiatrist here at Boca Raton Psychiatry and help individuals like you on their journey to better mental health.
(954) 248-3232 View (954) 248-3232
Photo of Ashley Beattie, Psychiatrist, MD
Ashley Beattie
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
My ideal client may be struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, or life transitions but they are actively seeking support and willing to engage in the therapeutic process which may include medication monitoring. Treatment with me is collaborative—we’ll work at your pace, set goals that matter to you, and build tools that empower you. You don’t have to figure everything out alone. If you're ready to take that next step, I’m here to walk with you and help.
My ideal client may be struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, or life transitions but they are actively seeking support and willing to engage in the therapeutic process which may include medication monitoring. Treatment with me is collaborative—we’ll work at your pace, set goals that matter to you, and build tools that empower you. You don’t have to figure everything out alone. If you're ready to take that next step, I’m here to walk with you and help.
(954) 715-2281 View (954) 715-2281
Photo of John Daula, Psychiatrist, MD
John Daula
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I moved to Florida after leaving the Army to put down roots for my children and be closer to my family. My time as an Army psychiatrist offered me the wonderful opportunity to work with and treat individuals from diverse backgrounds. I spent nine years moving around the world taking care of our service members, their families, and our veterans. I had the privilege of serving in Alaska, Iraq, South Korea, and Italy and I plan to continue my service in the Army Reserves. I have been told that I am an approachable, discerning, and thoughtful physician who offers a holistic, patient-centered approach to care.
I moved to Florida after leaving the Army to put down roots for my children and be closer to my family. My time as an Army psychiatrist offered me the wonderful opportunity to work with and treat individuals from diverse backgrounds. I spent nine years moving around the world taking care of our service members, their families, and our veterans. I had the privilege of serving in Alaska, Iraq, South Korea, and Italy and I plan to continue my service in the Army Reserves. I have been told that I am an approachable, discerning, and thoughtful physician who offers a holistic, patient-centered approach to care.
(954) 466-5350 View (954) 466-5350
Photo of Elizabeth Potter, Psychiatrist, DO , PhD
Elizabeth Potter
Psychiatrist, DO , PhD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
As a board certified Psychiatrist I specialize in the study of how psychopharmacology, genetics, neurobiology and cognitive beliefs interact with psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and psychosis. I focus on the study of evolving psychiatric medication and technology protocols as I collaborate with psychotherapists and other professionals to improve the mental health of my patients. Towards this end, I am thrilled to be working with my highly professional colleagues and Psychiatrists at Boca Raton Psychiatry. I accept Aetna, Cigna, United Healthcare, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare.
As a board certified Psychiatrist I specialize in the study of how psychopharmacology, genetics, neurobiology and cognitive beliefs interact with psychiatric conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and psychosis. I focus on the study of evolving psychiatric medication and technology protocols as I collaborate with psychotherapists and other professionals to improve the mental health of my patients. Towards this end, I am thrilled to be working with my highly professional colleagues and Psychiatrists at Boca Raton Psychiatry. I accept Aetna, Cigna, United Healthcare, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare.
(954) 287-0751 View (954) 287-0751
Photo of Ivonne Torriente Crespo, Psychiatrist, MD
Ivonne Torriente Crespo
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I feel honored to have completed my Psychiatric Residency training at Saint Elizabeths Hospital in Washington DC. Having grown up in Cuba I moved in 2019 to be closer to my family and practice in the beautiful weather here in sunny Florida. As an adult psychiatrist I specialize in treatment of Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, OCD and PTSD. I'm committed to creating a strong doctor-patient therapeutic relationship with a patient-centered focus of care. My approach is providing a consistent, empathic and nonjudgmental space to help my patients relieve their suffering and improve their mental well-being.
I feel honored to have completed my Psychiatric Residency training at Saint Elizabeths Hospital in Washington DC. Having grown up in Cuba I moved in 2019 to be closer to my family and practice in the beautiful weather here in sunny Florida. As an adult psychiatrist I specialize in treatment of Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, OCD and PTSD. I'm committed to creating a strong doctor-patient therapeutic relationship with a patient-centered focus of care. My approach is providing a consistent, empathic and nonjudgmental space to help my patients relieve their suffering and improve their mental well-being.
(954) 799-6045 View (954) 799-6045
Photo of Andrew Sorial, Psychiatrist, MD
Andrew Sorial
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I was born in Miami but grew up right here in Boca Raton. I worked at Cleveland Clinic Hospital in Weston and later in the Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System. Serving those who served this country was one of the most humbling and enlightening experiences of my life, and it helped me to discover my true passion for Psychiatry. I completed my training in General Psychiatry in Miami and decided to move closer to family. I currently treat those with Anxiety and Panic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, ADHD, PTSD and Depression. I currently accept Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, Humana, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare.
I was born in Miami but grew up right here in Boca Raton. I worked at Cleveland Clinic Hospital in Weston and later in the Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System. Serving those who served this country was one of the most humbling and enlightening experiences of my life, and it helped me to discover my true passion for Psychiatry. I completed my training in General Psychiatry in Miami and decided to move closer to family. I currently treat those with Anxiety and Panic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, ADHD, PTSD and Depression. I currently accept Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, Humana, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare.
(561) 264-5539 View (561) 264-5539
Photo of Dr. Borhan Darmal, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Borhan Darmal
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I am thrilled to have become part of the wonderful team at Delray Beach Psychiatry where I help treat those suffering from Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, OCD and PTSD. I accept Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, United Healthcare, Humana and Medicare. I am board certified in Adult Psychiatry with diverse clinical experience in emergency psychiatry, inpatient and outpatient psychiatric care, assertive community treatment (ACT), brain imaging and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). We also provide Spravato (Esketamine) treatment as well as TMS (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) for those who do not respond to medicine.
I am thrilled to have become part of the wonderful team at Delray Beach Psychiatry where I help treat those suffering from Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, OCD and PTSD. I accept Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, United Healthcare, Humana and Medicare. I am board certified in Adult Psychiatry with diverse clinical experience in emergency psychiatry, inpatient and outpatient psychiatric care, assertive community treatment (ACT), brain imaging and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). We also provide Spravato (Esketamine) treatment as well as TMS (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) for those who do not respond to medicine.
(561) 763-4756 View (561) 763-4756
Photo of Anca-Maria Bejenaru, Psychiatrist, MD
Anca-Maria Bejenaru
Psychiatrist, MD
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I have returned to Florida after finally completing my medical training in Delaware. I just couldn’t say no to the warm weather, beaches, sunshine and of course to be closer to my family. My specialty is adult psychiatry including psychiatric disorders associated with neurological issues. Listening to my patients, and learning their life stories is very important to me as we partner to understand what is happening, what you are going through and allowing me to take that journey with you. I am excited to join Delray Beach Psychiatry where psychiatrists and therapists practice together in collaboration.
I have returned to Florida after finally completing my medical training in Delaware. I just couldn’t say no to the warm weather, beaches, sunshine and of course to be closer to my family. My specialty is adult psychiatry including psychiatric disorders associated with neurological issues. Listening to my patients, and learning their life stories is very important to me as we partner to understand what is happening, what you are going through and allowing me to take that journey with you. I am excited to join Delray Beach Psychiatry where psychiatrists and therapists practice together in collaboration.
(561) 342-8822 View (561) 342-8822
Photo of Shevan Wilks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Shevan Wilks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
My name is Shevan Wilks, and I am a PMHNP (Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner) and AGNP (Adult and Gerontology Nurse Practitioner). I specialize in working with adolescents and adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, ADHD, eating disorders, and many other mental health issues. I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
My name is Shevan Wilks, and I am a PMHNP (Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner) and AGNP (Adult and Gerontology Nurse Practitioner). I specialize in working with adolescents and adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, ADHD, eating disorders, and many other mental health issues. I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
(971) 299-8360 View (971) 299-8360
Photo of Ebony Renae Davis - Petit Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Petit Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Ebony Davis-Petit earned her bachelor's degree in psychology from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. She went on to receive her medical degree from the University of Alabama School of Medicine. She completed her adult psychiatry residency at the University of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital and her child and adolescent psychiatry fellowship at New York Presbyterian Hospital. She is board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry & Neurology in adult psychiatry and child and adolescent psychiatry.
Dr. Ebony Davis-Petit earned her bachelor's degree in psychology from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. She went on to receive her medical degree from the University of Alabama School of Medicine. She completed her adult psychiatry residency at the University of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital and her child and adolescent psychiatry fellowship at New York Presbyterian Hospital. She is board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry & Neurology in adult psychiatry and child and adolescent psychiatry.
(561) 821-3498 View (561) 821-3498
Photo of Katy Redfield - NeuPath Mind Wellness - Katy Redfield, APRN, MRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MRN
NeuPath Mind Wellness - Katy Redfield, APRN, MRN
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MRN
Serves Area
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
(561) 269-5935 View (561) 269-5935
Photo of Michelle J Jeudy Olotch, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Michelle J Jeudy Olotch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Many of my clients come to me feeling weighed down by anxiety, stress, or low mood but still holding onto hope. They want to feel calm, focused, and present again, to wake up with energy, manage emotions better, and reconnect with the people and things that matter most.
Many of my clients come to me feeling weighed down by anxiety, stress, or low mood but still holding onto hope. They want to feel calm, focused, and present again, to wake up with energy, manage emotions better, and reconnect with the people and things that matter most.
(954) 335-3618 View (954) 335-3618
Photo of Marjorie Gillespie - Total Family Health Care Center, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP-, FNP-C, MCAP
Total Family Health Care Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP-, FNP-C, MCAP
Online Only
Total Family Health Care Center (TFHCC) is a Community Mental Health Center that provides Psychiatric Mental Health, Substance Abuse and Medical Services for patients across the life span-children to geriatrics. We have offices in several locations and its a multidisciplinary behavioral healthcare group organized to meet the comprehensive mental health needs of our community and the surrounding South Florida area. Services includes psychiatric evaluations, medication, individual, group, couple, marriage and family therapies, substance abuse, and mental health counseling for adults and children.
Total Family Health Care Center (TFHCC) is a Community Mental Health Center that provides Psychiatric Mental Health, Substance Abuse and Medical Services for patients across the life span-children to geriatrics. We have offices in several locations and its a multidisciplinary behavioral healthcare group organized to meet the comprehensive mental health needs of our community and the surrounding South Florida area. Services includes psychiatric evaluations, medication, individual, group, couple, marriage and family therapies, substance abuse, and mental health counseling for adults and children.
(954) 431-7676 View (954) 431-7676
Photo of Bethany Martin, Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPAS, MS
Bethany Martin
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPAS, MS
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
Tampa location is now accepting new patients and has immediate availability! Bethany is a certified Physician Assistant specializing in child/adolescent and adult psychiatry. Bethany strives to help her patients reach their goals for their mental health by utilizing a collaborative approach. She is attentive to each of her patient’s concerns and aims to communicate clear treatment plans and objectives to ensure these needs are met. She has a background in Molecular Medicine and has a passion for staying informed on the latest developments in psychiatric research and treatments.
Tampa location is now accepting new patients and has immediate availability! Bethany is a certified Physician Assistant specializing in child/adolescent and adult psychiatry. Bethany strives to help her patients reach their goals for their mental health by utilizing a collaborative approach. She is attentive to each of her patient’s concerns and aims to communicate clear treatment plans and objectives to ensure these needs are met. She has a background in Molecular Medicine and has a passion for staying informed on the latest developments in psychiatric research and treatments.
(941) 900-3216 View (941) 900-3216
Photo of David Gavin, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
David Gavin
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Serves Area
David Gavin, MD, MS attended the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) for medical school, residency, and graduate school. He has published over 30 peer-reviewed reports on addiction disorders and schizophrenia and received VA and NIH funding. He has over 10 years of experience treating patients and training residents to treat patients with various psychiatric disorders. In addition, he has received numerous awards, including UIC Departmental Faculty of the Year, NARSAD Young Investigator Grant, and APIRE/AstraZeneca Young Minds in Psychiatry Award.
David Gavin, MD, MS attended the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) for medical school, residency, and graduate school. He has published over 30 peer-reviewed reports on addiction disorders and schizophrenia and received VA and NIH funding. He has over 10 years of experience treating patients and training residents to treat patients with various psychiatric disorders. In addition, he has received numerous awards, including UIC Departmental Faculty of the Year, NARSAD Young Investigator Grant, and APIRE/AstraZeneca Young Minds in Psychiatry Award.
(954) 799-5763 View (954) 799-5763
Photo of Rahonie Persaud Evans, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP , FNP-BC
Rahonie Persaud Evans
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP , FNP-BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a Dual Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice licensed to practice in Florida. As a doctoral-prepared nurse practitioner with over thirteen years of experience, I am empowered to take a holistic and individualized approach to every client, knowing that mental health can affect multiple areas of one's life. So, if you are feeling overwhelmed and seeking to live a well-balanced life, you have come to the right place.
I am a Dual Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice licensed to practice in Florida. As a doctoral-prepared nurse practitioner with over thirteen years of experience, I am empowered to take a holistic and individualized approach to every client, knowing that mental health can affect multiple areas of one's life. So, if you are feeling overwhelmed and seeking to live a well-balanced life, you have come to the right place.
(772) 238-3478 View (772) 238-3478
Photo of Aditya Vora - NeuPath Mind Wellness - Dr. Aditya Vora, Psychiatrist, DO
NeuPath Mind Wellness - Dr. Aditya Vora
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
(561) 816-2626 View (561) 816-2626

See more therapy options for 33428

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 33428

20+

Average cost per session

$160

Psychiatrists in 33428 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
92% Bipolar Disorder
85% ADHD
77% Medication Management
73% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
73% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
92% Cigna and Evernorth
83% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 33428 see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

65% Female
35% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 33428?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.