Psychiatrists in 33139

Photo of Dr. Angelo Sadeghpour M D, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Dr. Angelo Sadeghpour M D
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Miami, FL 33139
As a Harvard-trained MD-PhD psychiatrist, I work with individuals who are ready to understand themselves more deeply and move toward lasting change. My clients may be facing challenges with mood, anxiety, focus, or more complex conditions—and they often seek clarity, balance, and a greater sense of purpose. I offer thoughtful, personalized care that includes cutting-edge medication management and psychotherapy, always adapted to your needs and preferences. Whether in English, Spanish, Portuguese, or Farsi, I’m here to support your growth with insight, precision, and care. Together, we’ll turn difficulty into direction.
As a Harvard-trained MD-PhD psychiatrist, I work with individuals who are ready to understand themselves more deeply and move toward lasting change. My clients may be facing challenges with mood, anxiety, focus, or more complex conditions—and they often seek clarity, balance, and a greater sense of purpose. I offer thoughtful, personalized care that includes cutting-edge medication management and psychotherapy, always adapted to your needs and preferences. Whether in English, Spanish, Portuguese, or Farsi, I’m here to support your growth with insight, precision, and care. Together, we’ll turn difficulty into direction.
(786) 936-1518 View (786) 936-1518
Photo of Patrick Sassoon, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Patrick Sassoon
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Miami Beach, FL 33139
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
(305) 449-9859 View (305) 449-9859
Photo of Everton Boothe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Everton Boothe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Miami Beach, FL 33139
I've worked in healthcare for over 20 years and truly enjoy helping people feel supported and understood. My Main focus is on anxiety and ADHD, but also care for a wide range of mental healths needs. My style is warm, open, and empowering- I believe in meeting where they are and creating practical steps that fit their lives.
I've worked in healthcare for over 20 years and truly enjoy helping people feel supported and understood. My Main focus is on anxiety and ADHD, but also care for a wide range of mental healths needs. My style is warm, open, and empowering- I believe in meeting where they are and creating practical steps that fit their lives.
(786) 520-2515 View (786) 520-2515
Photo of Joshua Freedman - HealthPiper, Psychiatrist
HealthPiper
Psychiatrist
Miami Beach, FL 33139
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
(305) 912-8823 View (305) 912-8823
Photo of Michelle Paley, Psychiatrist, MD, FACP
Michelle Paley
Psychiatrist, MD, FACP
Miami Beach, FL 33139
I am a board-certified psychiatrist and psychoanalyst in private practice on Miami Beach. I believe talking about thoughts and feelings within a safe and supportive therapeutic relationship can help us move and even grow through life's challenges with more freedom and flexibility. Recognizing and changing patterns or aspects of ourselves that we are not fully aware of can help with a variety of difficulties, including anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, struggles with relationships or family, sexuality or body image concerns, or even just feeling "stuck," in certain areas when all else in life seems to be going "ok."
I am a board-certified psychiatrist and psychoanalyst in private practice on Miami Beach. I believe talking about thoughts and feelings within a safe and supportive therapeutic relationship can help us move and even grow through life's challenges with more freedom and flexibility. Recognizing and changing patterns or aspects of ourselves that we are not fully aware of can help with a variety of difficulties, including anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, struggles with relationships or family, sexuality or body image concerns, or even just feeling "stuck," in certain areas when all else in life seems to be going "ok."
(786) 420-6673 View (786) 420-6673
Photo of Patrick Sassoon, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Patrick Sassoon
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Miami Beach, FL 33139
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
(786) 952-6875 View (786) 952-6875
Photo of Dr. Eli Nader, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Eli Nader
Psychiatrist, MD
Miami Beach, FL 33139
When your mind won’t settle, your mood feels out of sync, or your outward performance masks inner struggle, it’s a sign that deeper clarity is needed. I’m Dr. Eli Nader, a triple board-certified psychiatrist trained at Harvard Medical School in General Adult Psychiatry and at Boston University in Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry (Psychosomatic Medicine). I am board certified in both specialties by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology and in Addiction Medicine by the American Board of Preventive Medicine, bringing expert, evidence-based care to complex psychiatric and substance-related concerns.
When your mind won’t settle, your mood feels out of sync, or your outward performance masks inner struggle, it’s a sign that deeper clarity is needed. I’m Dr. Eli Nader, a triple board-certified psychiatrist trained at Harvard Medical School in General Adult Psychiatry and at Boston University in Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry (Psychosomatic Medicine). I am board certified in both specialties by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology and in Addiction Medicine by the American Board of Preventive Medicine, bringing expert, evidence-based care to complex psychiatric and substance-related concerns.
(321) 421-5242 View (321) 421-5242
Photo of Felicia Nicole Hansen-Vela - Practical Magic Health & Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Practical Magic Health & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Miami Beach, FL 33139
I approach each patient as a unique individual and tailor the patient's care accordingly using medication management, talk therapy, and their specific needs.
I approach each patient as a unique individual and tailor the patient's care accordingly using medication management, talk therapy, and their specific needs.
(561) 606-9258 View (561) 606-9258
Photo of Dr. Neelam Varshney, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Neelam Varshney
Psychiatrist, MD
4 Endorsed
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Dr. Varshney is Board Certified in General Psychiatry, Addiction Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry. Dr. Varshney was born and raised in Sikkim, India. She graduated from Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, where she obtained her Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree. Dr. Varshney completed her residency in psychiatry at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine/ Elmhurst Hospital Center, in New York City. She then went on to complete a fellowship in forensic psychiatry at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, Massachusetts, Department of Law and Psychiatry.
Dr. Varshney is Board Certified in General Psychiatry, Addiction Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry. Dr. Varshney was born and raised in Sikkim, India. She graduated from Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, where she obtained her Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree. Dr. Varshney completed her residency in psychiatry at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine/ Elmhurst Hospital Center, in New York City. She then went on to complete a fellowship in forensic psychiatry at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, Massachusetts, Department of Law and Psychiatry.
(786) 765-4122 View (786) 765-4122
Photo of Dorrett McDonald-Lovell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dorrett McDonald-Lovell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Dorrett McDonald-Lovell, and I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) licensed in Florida, New York, Colorado, Oregon, and New Mexico. With over 20 years of experience in healthcare, I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care to individuals across the lifespan.
Hello, my name is Dorrett McDonald-Lovell, and I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) licensed in Florida, New York, Colorado, Oregon, and New Mexico. With over 20 years of experience in healthcare, I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care to individuals across the lifespan.
(689) 265-5045 View (689) 265-5045
Photo of Lidia Gladney - Sharlynn Cares Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, FNP-C
Sharlynn Cares Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, FNP-C
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Sharlynn Cares is committed to providing mental healthcare services to the youth in our communities who are most vulnerable to confronting emotional challenges. We take a holistic approach to mental wellness that can help fill the gaps in our healthcare system. A simple pill is not the only solution to psychological or emotional distress. Depression, in particular, is a treatable disease, and I whole-heartedly believe that a more faith-based and holistic approach is needed in today's society. Sharlynn Cares is here to help protect our communities’ youth.
Sharlynn Cares is committed to providing mental healthcare services to the youth in our communities who are most vulnerable to confronting emotional challenges. We take a holistic approach to mental wellness that can help fill the gaps in our healthcare system. A simple pill is not the only solution to psychological or emotional distress. Depression, in particular, is a treatable disease, and I whole-heartedly believe that a more faith-based and holistic approach is needed in today's society. Sharlynn Cares is here to help protect our communities’ youth.
(407) 378-2569 View (407) 378-2569
Photo of Rachel Hechler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMH-NP
Rachel Hechler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMH-NP
Serves Area
Please visit my website at drrachelhechler.com to learn more about me! Helping guide you on your journey to mental health and well-being is my passion in life, and I so look forward to collaborating with you to succeed in this endeavor.
Please visit my website at drrachelhechler.com to learn more about me! Helping guide you on your journey to mental health and well-being is my passion in life, and I so look forward to collaborating with you to succeed in this endeavor.
(332) 264-1734 View (332) 264-1734
Photo of Teri Beers Rossi, Psychiatrist, MD
Teri Beers Rossi
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Beers Rossi is the former Medical Director of Adolescent Behavioral Health at Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital and Chief, department of Psychiatry at Memorial Regional Hospital. Dr. Beers Rossi received her training in General and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry at University of Miami.
Dr. Beers Rossi is the former Medical Director of Adolescent Behavioral Health at Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital and Chief, department of Psychiatry at Memorial Regional Hospital. Dr. Beers Rossi received her training in General and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry at University of Miami.
(305) 771-2051 View (305) 771-2051
Photo of Patrick Sassoon, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Patrick Sassoon
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Serves Area
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
(772) 732-2943 View (772) 732-2943
Photo of Durim Bozhdaraj - Miami Beach TMS, Psychiatrist, MD
Miami Beach TMS
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Are you frurstrated with failed medication trials to treat your depression? Has psychotherapy only taken you so far in addressing your anxiety? Are you exhausted from living with mental health challenges? Are you ready for an alternative, yet highly effective and scientically proven treatment to gain relief from your symptoms? Visit our conviently located office in Miami Beach to receive daily your daily TMS treatments. Our clinic provides efficient and succinct treatment, minimizing the disruption to your day. Improved mental heath can be on the horizon today. Reach out to learn more.
Are you frurstrated with failed medication trials to treat your depression? Has psychotherapy only taken you so far in addressing your anxiety? Are you exhausted from living with mental health challenges? Are you ready for an alternative, yet highly effective and scientically proven treatment to gain relief from your symptoms? Visit our conviently located office in Miami Beach to receive daily your daily TMS treatments. Our clinic provides efficient and succinct treatment, minimizing the disruption to your day. Improved mental heath can be on the horizon today. Reach out to learn more.
(786) 964-2134 View (786) 964-2134
Photo of Ali-Reza Force, Psychiatrist, MD
Ali-Reza Force
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatrist who provides direct, evidence-based psychiatric care via telehealth. No waitlists. No insurance bureaucracy. I offer thorough evaluations and ongoing treatment with the time and attention your mental health actually requires. My approach is straightforward: listen carefully, evaluate thoroughly, explain clearly, and treat effectively. I combine psychopharmacology with practical, no-nonsense clinical guidance. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the diagnosis code. If you are ready for a psychiatrist who is direct, knowledgeable, and genuinely invested in your progress, I welcome you.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist who provides direct, evidence-based psychiatric care via telehealth. No waitlists. No insurance bureaucracy. I offer thorough evaluations and ongoing treatment with the time and attention your mental health actually requires. My approach is straightforward: listen carefully, evaluate thoroughly, explain clearly, and treat effectively. I combine psychopharmacology with practical, no-nonsense clinical guidance. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the diagnosis code. If you are ready for a psychiatrist who is direct, knowledgeable, and genuinely invested in your progress, I welcome you.
(786) 705-3419 View (786) 705-3419
Photo of Alon Seifan - The Neuro Well, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
The Neuro Well
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a board-certified neurologist and UCNS-certified neuropsychiatrist trained at Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, I specialize in managing neurological and psychiatric conditions—often in tandem. My focus includes alleviating symptoms such as anxiety, depression, irritability, apathy, fatigue, insomnia, chronic pain, headaches, addiction, and cognitive challenges. I prioritize minimal medication use to maximize relief, incorporating innovative neurological therapies that target the stress system for efficient, multi-symptom treatment.
As a board-certified neurologist and UCNS-certified neuropsychiatrist trained at Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, I specialize in managing neurological and psychiatric conditions—often in tandem. My focus includes alleviating symptoms such as anxiety, depression, irritability, apathy, fatigue, insomnia, chronic pain, headaches, addiction, and cognitive challenges. I prioritize minimal medication use to maximize relief, incorporating innovative neurological therapies that target the stress system for efficient, multi-symptom treatment.
(305) 395-4313 View (305) 395-4313
Photo of Rivka Levin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rivka Levin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
(786) 981-6165 View (786) 981-6165
Photo of Rocio Reyes Echemendia, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rocio Reyes Echemendia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
You may be feeling overwhelmed by constant worry, weighed down by depression, or struggling to manage shifting moods. Perhaps you’re searching for clarity, relief, or a safe space where you can finally be heard without judgment. What you need most is understanding, support, and practical strategies that help you feel grounded and in control again. Your goal may be to find balance, build resilience, and move toward a life that feels calmer, more hopeful, and more fulfilling.
You may be feeling overwhelmed by constant worry, weighed down by depression, or struggling to manage shifting moods. Perhaps you’re searching for clarity, relief, or a safe space where you can finally be heard without judgment. What you need most is understanding, support, and practical strategies that help you feel grounded and in control again. Your goal may be to find balance, build resilience, and move toward a life that feels calmer, more hopeful, and more fulfilling.
View
Photo of Dr. Brian V Bender, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Brian V Bender
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am deeply committed to enhancing the wellbeing of my clients and making a positive impact on this community. My approach to medicine is rooted in my belief that healthcare extends far beyond diagnosis and treatment—it’s about the holistic wellbeing of each individual. Motivated, determined, and persistent, I genuinely care about helping others and strive to foster strong therapeutic relationships built on trust and understanding.
I am deeply committed to enhancing the wellbeing of my clients and making a positive impact on this community. My approach to medicine is rooted in my belief that healthcare extends far beyond diagnosis and treatment—it’s about the holistic wellbeing of each individual. Motivated, determined, and persistent, I genuinely care about helping others and strive to foster strong therapeutic relationships built on trust and understanding.
(786) 744-3094 View (786) 744-3094

See more therapy options for 33139

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 33139

30+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in 33139 who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
94% Anxiety
85% ADHD
79% Medication Management
76% Bipolar Disorder
70% Trauma and PTSD
70% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
76% Oscar Health

How Psychiatrists in 33139 see their clients

55% Online Only
45% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

52% Male
48% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 33139?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.