Psychiatrists in 33106

Photo of Shannan Victorino, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Shannan Victorino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
I believe healing happens through a compassionate therapeutic relationship, thoughtful medication management when appropriate, and empowering you to reconnect with your authentic self. My goal is to help you feel more regulated, grounded, and supported as you move toward a life that feels aligned and purposeful. I'm dedicated to helping individuals heal in a way that feels safe, collaborative, and truly personalized. My approach integrates evidence-based psychiatric care with a deep respect for the whole person — mind, body, and emotional experience.
I believe healing happens through a compassionate therapeutic relationship, thoughtful medication management when appropriate, and empowering you to reconnect with your authentic self. My goal is to help you feel more regulated, grounded, and supported as you move toward a life that feels aligned and purposeful. I'm dedicated to helping individuals heal in a way that feels safe, collaborative, and truly personalized. My approach integrates evidence-based psychiatric care with a deep respect for the whole person — mind, body, and emotional experience.
(754) 325-3883 View (754) 325-3883
Photo of Margali Sagaille, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, M. S., PMHNP
Margali Sagaille
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, M. S., PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My name is Margali Sagaille, and I’m a Board-Certified Primary Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Hollywood, Florida, providing telehealth services. I am also credentialed as a board-certified Geriatric Nurse Practitioner and a certified Adult Nurse Practitioner. With over 30 years of nursing experience and 17 years in advanced practice, I take a holistic approach to mental health care, addressing the mind and body to promote overall wellness. I specialize in medication management for adults and older adults, offering personalized care tailored to each individual’s unique needs.
My name is Margali Sagaille, and I’m a Board-Certified Primary Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Hollywood, Florida, providing telehealth services. I am also credentialed as a board-certified Geriatric Nurse Practitioner and a certified Adult Nurse Practitioner. With over 30 years of nursing experience and 17 years in advanced practice, I take a holistic approach to mental health care, addressing the mind and body to promote overall wellness. I specialize in medication management for adults and older adults, offering personalized care tailored to each individual’s unique needs.
(754) 240-1551 View (754) 240-1551
Photo of Venessia Marie Norvil, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C
Venessia Marie Norvil
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
You’re someone who handles a lot. You show up for work, family, and responsibilities, but your mind rarely slows down. You’re tired of managing stress on your own and you’re ready for real solutions, not surface-level advice. I’m Dr. Venessia Norvil, a board-certified psychiatric provider. We will look at the full picture, decide together what fits your goals, and move forward with intention. If you’re ready for thoughtful, collaborative
You’re someone who handles a lot. You show up for work, family, and responsibilities, but your mind rarely slows down. You’re tired of managing stress on your own and you’re ready for real solutions, not surface-level advice. I’m Dr. Venessia Norvil, a board-certified psychiatric provider. We will look at the full picture, decide together what fits your goals, and move forward with intention. If you’re ready for thoughtful, collaborative
(786) 937-8846 View (786) 937-8846
Photo of Alexis Dmytryk, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Alexis Dmytryk
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Serves Area
Welcome to my practice! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with prescriptive authority. I treat depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, OCD, Schizophrenia. I have proven record of success in providing comprehensive mental health care across a variety of setting. My goal is to partner with each of you to formulate a treatment plan we can use to work toward achieving full remission of symptoms and the highest level of function and quality of life possible. I am empathetic and compassionate and will listen you to understand your concerns. You deserve the best treatment! I am here to help.
Welcome to my practice! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with prescriptive authority. I treat depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, OCD, Schizophrenia. I have proven record of success in providing comprehensive mental health care across a variety of setting. My goal is to partner with each of you to formulate a treatment plan we can use to work toward achieving full remission of symptoms and the highest level of function and quality of life possible. I am empathetic and compassionate and will listen you to understand your concerns. You deserve the best treatment! I am here to help.
(561) 794-1230 View (561) 794-1230
Photo of Suemi Shirai Oliveira, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Suemi Shirai Oliveira
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Online Only
Everyone has a story to tell, maybe your life is an open book or maybe you never shared it. As unique as you are, so is my approach in caring for your psychiatric needs. I am compassionate, respectful and nonjudgmental.
Everyone has a story to tell, maybe your life is an open book or maybe you never shared it. As unique as you are, so is my approach in caring for your psychiatric needs. I am compassionate, respectful and nonjudgmental.
(407) 358-7241 View (407) 358-7241
Photo of Kathryn Werner, Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
Kathryn Werner
Physician Assistant, MPAS, PA-C
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You feel stuck in obsessive thoughts, relentless mental loops, or rigid routines. Maybe you’ve been diagnosed with anciety, depression or OCD — or maybe you just know something’s off. You’ve tried to manage it on your own, but it’s not getting better. You know you need help, but want more than a quick prescription. You’re ready for care that sees the whole picture, meets you where you are, and helps you actually feel better.
You feel stuck in obsessive thoughts, relentless mental loops, or rigid routines. Maybe you’ve been diagnosed with anciety, depression or OCD — or maybe you just know something’s off. You’ve tried to manage it on your own, but it’s not getting better. You know you need help, but want more than a quick prescription. You’re ready for care that sees the whole picture, meets you where you are, and helps you actually feel better.
(850) 446-4795 View (850) 446-4795
Photo of Mehdi Bubba Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mehdi Bubba Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Bubba is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. A military veteran, Bubba has a keen interest in caring for military members, veterans, and their families. With a commitment to optimizing medications while minimizing polypharmacy, he practices holistic care, acknowledging the intricate connection between mental health and physical, emotional, and social well-being.
Welcoming New Patients! Bubba is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. A military veteran, Bubba has a keen interest in caring for military members, veterans, and their families. With a commitment to optimizing medications while minimizing polypharmacy, he practices holistic care, acknowledging the intricate connection between mental health and physical, emotional, and social well-being.
(561) 269-5808 View (561) 269-5808
Photo of Reginale Robin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Reginale Robin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse practitioner, I work with adolescents and adults who are seeking compassionate, personalized support for anxiety, depression, stress, mood disorder, and mental health concerns. Many patients come to my practice ready to regain balance. Through convenient and confidential telehealth visits, I provide a supportive space where my clients feel heard, respected and actively involved in their treatment.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse practitioner, I work with adolescents and adults who are seeking compassionate, personalized support for anxiety, depression, stress, mood disorder, and mental health concerns. Many patients come to my practice ready to regain balance. Through convenient and confidential telehealth visits, I provide a supportive space where my clients feel heard, respected and actively involved in their treatment.
(954) 719-0659 View (954) 719-0659
Photo of Jacinta Okeke, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Jacinta Okeke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Online Only
You’re not alone. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I’m here to walk with you through the moments that feel heavy or overwhelming. Whether you're facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or simply feeling stuck, your pain is real and deserves care. I provide thoughtful psychiatric evaluation and medication management through a holistic approach. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where you feel heard, respected, and empowered to make informed choices about your care. Healing begins with one honest conversation. I’m here to meet you where you are and walk with you toward where you want to be.
You’re not alone. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I’m here to walk with you through the moments that feel heavy or overwhelming. Whether you're facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or simply feeling stuck, your pain is real and deserves care. I provide thoughtful psychiatric evaluation and medication management through a holistic approach. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where you feel heard, respected, and empowered to make informed choices about your care. Healing begins with one honest conversation. I’m here to meet you where you are and walk with you toward where you want to be.
(863) 880-2532 View (863) 880-2532
Photo of Leistey Tindall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-, BC
Leistey Tindall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Mind & Body Wellness is a premier Mental Health Practice headquartered in Rockingham, North Carolina. Serving all of North Carolina and Florida. We also offer telemedicine in the state of Florida. All appointments are held virtually and our focus is on your journey in building and managing a healthier you. As a dual Board Certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health and Primary Care I am compassionate about the individual needs of each patient and together we will design a customized and comprehensive care plan for your continued care.
Mind & Body Wellness is a premier Mental Health Practice headquartered in Rockingham, North Carolina. Serving all of North Carolina and Florida. We also offer telemedicine in the state of Florida. All appointments are held virtually and our focus is on your journey in building and managing a healthier you. As a dual Board Certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health and Primary Care I am compassionate about the individual needs of each patient and together we will design a customized and comprehensive care plan for your continued care.
(910) 537-6828 View (910) 537-6828
Photo of Stephanie Duliepre, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN-C, FNP-BC, PMHNP-C
Stephanie Duliepre
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN-C, FNP-BC, PMHNP-C
1 Endorsed
Online Only
We all have gaps and areas where we need help in the team sport called life. Once we decide to work together, we’ll act as partners in your therapeutic journey. Instead of taking a generalized treatment approach, I develops personalized care plans that relieve uncomfortable symptoms and help you live your life to the fullest. I’ll be there to listen to you, challenge you, and support you along the way.
We all have gaps and areas where we need help in the team sport called life. Once we decide to work together, we’ll act as partners in your therapeutic journey. Instead of taking a generalized treatment approach, I develops personalized care plans that relieve uncomfortable symptoms and help you live your life to the fullest. I’ll be there to listen to you, challenge you, and support you along the way.
(904) 692-7099 View (904) 692-7099
Photo of Marie Madeleine Lucien, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Marie Madeleine Lucien
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you facing depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder and looking for a compassionate, non-judgmental space to feel heard and understood? You may feel overwhelmed by emotions or mood swings that disrupt daily life. I believe in meeting you where you are, listening without judgment, and including you in your treatment plan. Together, we’ll work toward balance, coping strategies, and long-term well-being. My goal is to support you with honesty, empathy, and a patient-centered approach to help you navigate life’s challenges with confidence.
Are you facing depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder and looking for a compassionate, non-judgmental space to feel heard and understood? You may feel overwhelmed by emotions or mood swings that disrupt daily life. I believe in meeting you where you are, listening without judgment, and including you in your treatment plan. Together, we’ll work toward balance, coping strategies, and long-term well-being. My goal is to support you with honesty, empathy, and a patient-centered approach to help you navigate life’s challenges with confidence.
(954) 835-4427 View (954) 835-4427
Photo of Latonya Patterson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Psychia, PMHNP
Latonya Patterson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Psychia, PMHNP
Online Only
At Beautiful Mind Psychiatric and Addiction Services, LLC, our mission is to provide compassionate and effective psychiatric care to our patients. We work closely with our patients to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their unique needs.
At Beautiful Mind Psychiatric and Addiction Services, LLC, our mission is to provide compassionate and effective psychiatric care to our patients. We work closely with our patients to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their unique needs.
(561) 941-2132 View (561) 941-2132

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Antonella V. Grana, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, PNP
Antonella V. Grana
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, PNP
1 Endorsed
Coral Gables, FL 33146
I am a dually certified nurse practitioner in pediatrics and psychiatry. In my practice I use a holistic approach with the understanding that each person has different needs. Although medication may be one component of treatment, I also provide guidance on nutrition, exercise, relaxation, and positive life choices. No matter where my patients are in life, I hope that my compassionate and hopeful outlook with help them achieve their full potential.
I am a dually certified nurse practitioner in pediatrics and psychiatry. In my practice I use a holistic approach with the understanding that each person has different needs. Although medication may be one component of treatment, I also provide guidance on nutrition, exercise, relaxation, and positive life choices. No matter where my patients are in life, I hope that my compassionate and hopeful outlook with help them achieve their full potential.
(305) 614-2119 View (305) 614-2119
Photo of Alexander Padron, Psychiatrist, MD
Alexander Padron
Psychiatrist, MD
Miami, FL 33144
Spanish and English speaking. Telepsychiatry available. Looking to provide personal, affordable Psychiatric care to Florida residents. Please reach out to (305) 713-8296 to schedule an appointment.
Spanish and English speaking. Telepsychiatry available. Looking to provide personal, affordable Psychiatric care to Florida residents. Please reach out to (305) 713-8296 to schedule an appointment.
(786) 823-3569 View (786) 823-3569
Photo of Dr. Zainab Saherwala, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Zainab Saherwala
Psychiatrist, DO
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Dr. Nicolas D Sikaczowski, Psychiatrist
Dr. Nicolas D Sikaczowski
Psychiatrist
2 Endorsed
Coral Gables, FL 33134
I'm a Board-Certified Psychiatrist and Physician with same-month availability. I provide medication management and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for both children and adults in Miami & throughout Florida. I completed 5 years of residency/fellowship training in General and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry after completing medical school and see child, adolescent, and adult patients. I take time to provide quality, unrushed, evidence-based treatment and it shows in my patient's results. I allocate 90 minutes of intake appointments and 30 minutes for follow-up visits in addition to communication via phone and direct message.
I'm a Board-Certified Psychiatrist and Physician with same-month availability. I provide medication management and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for both children and adults in Miami & throughout Florida. I completed 5 years of residency/fellowship training in General and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry after completing medical school and see child, adolescent, and adult patients. I take time to provide quality, unrushed, evidence-based treatment and it shows in my patient's results. I allocate 90 minutes of intake appointments and 30 minutes for follow-up visits in addition to communication via phone and direct message.
(305) 680-5376 View (305) 680-5376
Photo of Kristi Muncie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kristi Muncie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Hollywood, FL 33021
Kristi works with patients across the lifespan and is currently licensed in four states. She welcomes clients seeking help for a wide variety of psychiatric mental health conditions including but not limited to; anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, obsessive compulsive disorders, addictions and insomnia. Kristi Muncie is board-certified as a family nurse practitioner by the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners and also board-certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner.
Kristi works with patients across the lifespan and is currently licensed in four states. She welcomes clients seeking help for a wide variety of psychiatric mental health conditions including but not limited to; anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, obsessive compulsive disorders, addictions and insomnia. Kristi Muncie is board-certified as a family nurse practitioner by the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners and also board-certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner.
(954) 287-3612 View (954) 287-3612
Photo of Mia Bell, Psychiatrist, DO
Mia Bell
Psychiatrist, DO
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Mia Bell is a caring and compassionate psychiatrist. She believes in completing a thorough psychiatric assessment for all patients in order to make the best individualized treatment recommendations. Dr. Bell is a physician that is board certified in child, adolescent and general psychiatry. She see’s patients between the ages of 6 and 64 and treats a wide variety of mental illnesses including: Adjustment Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, ADHD, Bipolar Disorders, Depression, Insomnia, OCD, panic attacks, Perinatal/Reproductive Psychiatry. Some insurances accepted!
Dr. Mia Bell is a caring and compassionate psychiatrist. She believes in completing a thorough psychiatric assessment for all patients in order to make the best individualized treatment recommendations. Dr. Bell is a physician that is board certified in child, adolescent and general psychiatry. She see’s patients between the ages of 6 and 64 and treats a wide variety of mental illnesses including: Adjustment Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, ADHD, Bipolar Disorders, Depression, Insomnia, OCD, panic attacks, Perinatal/Reproductive Psychiatry. Some insurances accepted!
(786) 244-2505 View (786) 244-2505
Photo of Michelle K Murphy, Psychiatrist, MD
Michelle K Murphy
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
My work is focused on cultivating and utilizing therapeutic relationships for deep self-exploration. Expanding our conscious awareness is critical to help identify and work with the root cause(s) of our joy and suffering. A prescription pad isn't sufficient to treat complex human mind-body-heart challenges like depression, anxiety, disordered eating, OCD, or PTSD/CPTSD. Building a safe, reliable supportive psychotherapeutic relationship is as important in my work as medication. I also offer in-person Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy in San Francisco, CA only.
My work is focused on cultivating and utilizing therapeutic relationships for deep self-exploration. Expanding our conscious awareness is critical to help identify and work with the root cause(s) of our joy and suffering. A prescription pad isn't sufficient to treat complex human mind-body-heart challenges like depression, anxiety, disordered eating, OCD, or PTSD/CPTSD. Building a safe, reliable supportive psychotherapeutic relationship is as important in my work as medication. I also offer in-person Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy in San Francisco, CA only.
(786) 692-4559 View (786) 692-4559

See more therapy options for 33106

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 33106

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 33106 who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
85% Medication Management
77% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
69% ADHD
69% Bipolar Disorder
54% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
77% Cigna and Evernorth
69% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 33106 see their clients

69% Online Only
31% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 33106?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.