Psychiatrists in 32828

Photo of Anamaria Shanley - Shared Purpose, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Shared Purpose
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32828
Anamaria Shanley has been practicing as a Nurse Practitioner since 2005 in the Orlando area. I have worked in the areas of Women's Health, Primary Care, Behavioral Neurology, and Psychiatry. I draw on my experience to get to know my patients holistically to therefore develop a plan of care that works for each individual. I've had difficulty finding Psychiatric providers for my patients through the years and for this reason, as well as my interest in behavior and psychopharmacology, I sought additional education and national certification in Psychiatry.
Anamaria Shanley has been practicing as a Nurse Practitioner since 2005 in the Orlando area. I have worked in the areas of Women's Health, Primary Care, Behavioral Neurology, and Psychiatry. I draw on my experience to get to know my patients holistically to therefore develop a plan of care that works for each individual. I've had difficulty finding Psychiatric providers for my patients through the years and for this reason, as well as my interest in behavior and psychopharmacology, I sought additional education and national certification in Psychiatry.
(407) 863-9025 View (407) 863-9025
Photo of Priti Purushothaman, Psychiatrist, MD
Priti Purushothaman
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32828
I am a board-certified Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, dedicated to supporting the mental health and well-being of children, teens, and their families in the Orlando community. My approach is rooted in compassion, collaboration, and respect for each child’s unique needs. At Pediatric Behavioral Health, I strive to create a safe, welcoming environment where young people feel heard and understood. With specialized training and years of experience, I work closely with families to address a wide range of emotional, behavioral, and developmental concerns. My goal is to provide personalized care that empowers children and adolescents.
I am a board-certified Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, dedicated to supporting the mental health and well-being of children, teens, and their families in the Orlando community. My approach is rooted in compassion, collaboration, and respect for each child’s unique needs. At Pediatric Behavioral Health, I strive to create a safe, welcoming environment where young people feel heard and understood. With specialized training and years of experience, I work closely with families to address a wide range of emotional, behavioral, and developmental concerns. My goal is to provide personalized care that empowers children and adolescents.
(321) 490-0747 View (321) 490-0747
Advent Health Outpatient
Psychiatrist, Psych, MD, PsyD
Orlando, FL 32828
My ideal client may be navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, or substance use and is seeking genuine relief and stability. They desire clarity, peace of mind, and dependable support. Even when feeling overwhelmed or disconnected, they maintain hope for meaningful change. I meet each individual with empathy, clinical insight, and respect—creating a safe, supportive space where healing unfolds naturally and at a comfortable pace.
My ideal client may be navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, or substance use and is seeking genuine relief and stability. They desire clarity, peace of mind, and dependable support. Even when feeling overwhelmed or disconnected, they maintain hope for meaningful change. I meet each individual with empathy, clinical insight, and respect—creating a safe, supportive space where healing unfolds naturally and at a comfortable pace.
(321) 475-8556 View (321) 475-8556
Photo of Dr. Tamara Russell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN , FNP, PMHNP
Dr. Tamara Russell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN , FNP, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
Tamara is a highly passionate and dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner with over a decade of professional experience. Tamara's expertise lies in helping individuals navigate through various mental health concerns such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and personality disorders. As a seasoned healthcare professional, her patients can expect a holistic approach that incorporates a range of evidence-based, time-tested treatment modalities. Tamara’s clients often describe her as warm, empathetic, and compassionate. Her keen attention to detail enables her to tailor her care to meet everyone’s unique needs.
Tamara is a highly passionate and dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner with over a decade of professional experience. Tamara's expertise lies in helping individuals navigate through various mental health concerns such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and personality disorders. As a seasoned healthcare professional, her patients can expect a holistic approach that incorporates a range of evidence-based, time-tested treatment modalities. Tamara’s clients often describe her as warm, empathetic, and compassionate. Her keen attention to detail enables her to tailor her care to meet everyone’s unique needs.
(407) 974-4279 View (407) 974-4279
Photo of Justin Nepa - Refresh Psychiatry and Therapy, Psychiatrist, DO
Refresh Psychiatry and Therapy
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
The mission of our practice is to provide Person-Centered Care and empower our clients with the knowledge and skills to achieve their desirable goals. We strive to provide the highest quality evidence-based, compassionate care through a combination of medication management and customized psychotherapy to help patients/families overcome their most difficult challenges and achieve their greatest goals to lead their most joyful, fulfilling lives.
The mission of our practice is to provide Person-Centered Care and empower our clients with the knowledge and skills to achieve their desirable goals. We strive to provide the highest quality evidence-based, compassionate care through a combination of medication management and customized psychotherapy to help patients/families overcome their most difficult challenges and achieve their greatest goals to lead their most joyful, fulfilling lives.
(321) 587-0221 View (321) 587-0221
Photo of Sonia Reisdorf, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Sonia Reisdorf
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Currently accepting NEW Patients! I'm psychiatric nurse practitioner with additional training and experience in addiction medicine. I'm dual board certified in both Adult Geriatrics and Psychiatry with an extensive experience treating mental health and addiction. I look forward to working with you.
Currently accepting NEW Patients! I'm psychiatric nurse practitioner with additional training and experience in addiction medicine. I'm dual board certified in both Adult Geriatrics and Psychiatry with an extensive experience treating mental health and addiction. I look forward to working with you.
(386) 319-4699 View (386) 319-4699
Photo of Aaron Padron - Insightful Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Insightful Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Serves Area
Telehealth Appointments Available! Book NOW by clicking our website link! Feeling stressed, overwhelmed, trouble getting things done?At Insightful Psychiatry, we understand how tough it can be to manage your mental health while balancing life’s demands. That’s why we offer telehealth psychiatric care that meets you where you are. Whether you’re dealing with ADHD, Anxiety, or Depression, you don’t have to go through it alone—we make it simple to connect with compassionate providers, right from your phone or laptop. No waiting rooms. No judgment. Just real support when you need it.
Telehealth Appointments Available! Book NOW by clicking our website link! Feeling stressed, overwhelmed, trouble getting things done?At Insightful Psychiatry, we understand how tough it can be to manage your mental health while balancing life’s demands. That’s why we offer telehealth psychiatric care that meets you where you are. Whether you’re dealing with ADHD, Anxiety, or Depression, you don’t have to go through it alone—we make it simple to connect with compassionate providers, right from your phone or laptop. No waiting rooms. No judgment. Just real support when you need it.
(305) 570-4095 View (305) 570-4095
Photo of Ahsan Mohammad Hamid, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Ahsan Mohammad Hamid
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
I am here to help any client who is having mental health issues and prescribe medication for (Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Insomnia, OCD, Suicidal Ideations, etc). I am here to address your issues and try to help you with your goal in overcoming your mental health issues.
I am here to help any client who is having mental health issues and prescribe medication for (Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Insomnia, OCD, Suicidal Ideations, etc). I am here to address your issues and try to help you with your goal in overcoming your mental health issues.
(321) 587-0751 View (321) 587-0751
Photo of Shannon Meyers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, APRN
Shannon Meyers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, APRN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Now Accepting New Patients- Hello, I'm Dr. Meyers. I’m double-board-certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and as a family nurse practitioner, though I practice exclusively in psychiatry. My background and clinical experience in family practice and psychiatry gives me a well-rounded perspective of both physical and mental well-being. I treat patients ages 5-64. I enjoy working with patients with a variety of diagnoses across the spectrum of mental health disorders. I look forward to working with you to improve your mental health.
Now Accepting New Patients- Hello, I'm Dr. Meyers. I’m double-board-certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and as a family nurse practitioner, though I practice exclusively in psychiatry. My background and clinical experience in family practice and psychiatry gives me a well-rounded perspective of both physical and mental well-being. I treat patients ages 5-64. I enjoy working with patients with a variety of diagnoses across the spectrum of mental health disorders. I look forward to working with you to improve your mental health.
(407) 337-2587 View (407) 337-2587
Photo of Sade Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Sade Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Hi, I’m Sade Williams a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with more than 10 years of experience in healthcare and have had the privilege of supporting individuals from many different backgrounds. I know reaching out for help can feel overwhelming, my goal is to make the process as comfortable as possible. I take time to listen, understand your story, build trust and work with you to create a plan that fits your needs. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and patient-centered.
Hi, I’m Sade Williams a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with more than 10 years of experience in healthcare and have had the privilege of supporting individuals from many different backgrounds. I know reaching out for help can feel overwhelming, my goal is to make the process as comfortable as possible. I take time to listen, understand your story, build trust and work with you to create a plan that fits your needs. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and patient-centered.
(321) 384-8942 View (321) 384-8942
Photo of Radouane Laktib, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Radouane Laktib
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling stuck? I can help you feel better. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with many years of experience in psychiatric services. I offer medication management to individuals across the life span via telehealth. During our first meeting, I will conduct a detailed comprehensive psychiatric evaluation to allow me to diagnose you properly and prescribe you the right medication. If you don't qualify for medication, we can discuss our next step in order to set you up with therapy. Please call or email to schedule an appointment.
Are you feeling stuck? I can help you feel better. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with many years of experience in psychiatric services. I offer medication management to individuals across the life span via telehealth. During our first meeting, I will conduct a detailed comprehensive psychiatric evaluation to allow me to diagnose you properly and prescribe you the right medication. If you don't qualify for medication, we can discuss our next step in order to set you up with therapy. Please call or email to schedule an appointment.
(813) 531-8927 View (813) 531-8927
Photo of Adil Mohammed - Harmony United Psychiatric Care, Psychiatrist
Harmony United Psychiatric Care
Psychiatrist
Online Only
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services with 25% off for new clients! Access care from our offices or securely online with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers are ready to address urgent needs. We specialize in Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our dedicated team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted. Take the first step toward better mental health today!
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services with 25% off for new clients! Access care from our offices or securely online with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers are ready to address urgent needs. We specialize in Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our dedicated team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted. Take the first step toward better mental health today!
(321) 248-5598 View (321) 248-5598
Photo of Michael Boas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN-BC
Michael Boas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN-BC
Online Only
I work with a wide array of individuals. I have chosen to focus on ADHD/ADD, anxiety, & depression, which are issues personal to me. The only thing I ask of my clients is that they are invested in themselves and our treatment plan. I promise to give my all to you and just want the same commitment back.
I work with a wide array of individuals. I have chosen to focus on ADHD/ADD, anxiety, & depression, which are issues personal to me. The only thing I ask of my clients is that they are invested in themselves and our treatment plan. I promise to give my all to you and just want the same commitment back.
(954) 754-5407 View (954) 754-5407
Photo of Carla Mucko, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Carla Mucko
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I am seeking to help those looking for stabilization or improved quality of life. Whatever is stopping you from living your best life: chronic mental health issues, stressors, or life stage transitions-I can help. I bring a thoughtful and understanding approach to psychiatric treatment. By creating a safe, nonjudgmental space, I work closely with individuals to understand their unique challenges, experiences, and goals.
I am seeking to help those looking for stabilization or improved quality of life. Whatever is stopping you from living your best life: chronic mental health issues, stressors, or life stage transitions-I can help. I bring a thoughtful and understanding approach to psychiatric treatment. By creating a safe, nonjudgmental space, I work closely with individuals to understand their unique challenges, experiences, and goals.
(239) 423-8905 View (239) 423-8905
Photo of Brence Brooks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Brence Brooks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Brence Brooks is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2020. He received his bachelor’s degree in Nursing from the University of Louisville and his master’s degree in Nursing from Walden University. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Brence Brooks is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2020. He received his bachelor’s degree in Nursing from the University of Louisville and his master’s degree in Nursing from Walden University. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(786) 755-3510 View (786) 755-3510
Photo of Dr. Shawn Faust, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Dr. Shawn Faust
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a distinguished Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a distinguished Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
(904) 694-5071 View (904) 694-5071
Photo of Sarah Purdy - Today Telemedicine, Psychiatrist, PA-C
Today Telemedicine
Psychiatrist, PA-C
Online Only
I specializing in psychiatry (anxiety, depression, bipolar ect), ADHD stimulant & non stimulant care (Adderall, concerta, strattera, wellbutrin ect) , weight loss management (phentermine, semaglutide, tirzepatide) , urgent care (UTI, cough, injury ect), Primary care (Ambien ,birth control, blood work, Mammography orders, FMLA, Emotional Support Pet Letter ect) . Offering Genesite genetic medication testing, ADHD computer testing (QB Test- neuropsych FDA cleared testing) and much more! NO Benzodiazepines
I specializing in psychiatry (anxiety, depression, bipolar ect), ADHD stimulant & non stimulant care (Adderall, concerta, strattera, wellbutrin ect) , weight loss management (phentermine, semaglutide, tirzepatide) , urgent care (UTI, cough, injury ect), Primary care (Ambien ,birth control, blood work, Mammography orders, FMLA, Emotional Support Pet Letter ect) . Offering Genesite genetic medication testing, ADHD computer testing (QB Test- neuropsych FDA cleared testing) and much more! NO Benzodiazepines
(786) 933-6711 View (786) 933-6711
Photo of Daniel B Wright - Daniel B Wright DNP LLC., Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, MSA
Daniel B Wright DNP LLC.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, MSA
Online Only
Hello! I am a board certified, doctorally prepared psychiatric nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner licensed in Georgia and Florida. I've been in practice over 13 years, working with patients struggling to manage disorders involving addiction, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. My practice focus is on adults; however, I will see adolescents on a case by case basis. I am a Christian provider with a holistic perspective. While I respect all spiritual backgrounds, my faith provides context to my worldview, and thus my clinical practice. My practice is located in Tallahassee Fla. and Moultrie. Ga
Hello! I am a board certified, doctorally prepared psychiatric nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner licensed in Georgia and Florida. I've been in practice over 13 years, working with patients struggling to manage disorders involving addiction, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. My practice focus is on adults; however, I will see adolescents on a case by case basis. I am a Christian provider with a holistic perspective. While I respect all spiritual backgrounds, my faith provides context to my worldview, and thus my clinical practice. My practice is located in Tallahassee Fla. and Moultrie. Ga
(850) 331-0104 View (850) 331-0104
Photo of Ivette Medrano, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Ivette Medrano
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Looking for psychiatric care that truly listens, collaborative, and not rushed? You’re in the right place. Hello, I’m Ivette, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Since 2019, I’ve been helping adults navigate real-life challenges with care that’s personalized, compassionate, and grounded in understanding. My goal isn’t just to prescribe medication- it’s to make sure you feel heard and supported every step of the way.
Looking for psychiatric care that truly listens, collaborative, and not rushed? You’re in the right place. Hello, I’m Ivette, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Since 2019, I’ve been helping adults navigate real-life challenges with care that’s personalized, compassionate, and grounded in understanding. My goal isn’t just to prescribe medication- it’s to make sure you feel heard and supported every step of the way.
(727) 382-3925 View (727) 382-3925

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Alda Guerrier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Alda Guerrier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Ocoee, FL 34761
Alda helps adolescents and adults with autism, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and schizophrenia. She also treats anxiety, bipolar, depression, and eating disorders.
Alda helps adolescents and adults with autism, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and schizophrenia. She also treats anxiety, bipolar, depression, and eating disorders.
(855) 937-4385 View (855) 937-4385

See more therapy options for 32828

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 32828

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 32828 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
95% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
89% Bipolar Disorder
84% Medication Management
79% Trauma and PTSD
74% ADHD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% Aetna
94% Cigna and Evernorth
78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 32828 see their clients

53% Online Only
47% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

63% Female
37% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 32828?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.