Psychiatrists in 32801

Photo of Jocelyn Riden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, MSN ED
Jocelyn Riden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, MSN ED
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 9 years of nursing experience. I specialize in compassionate, evidence-based care for individuals managing mood disorders, ADHD, and substance use disorders. My goal is to create a supportive, collaborative space where patients feel empowered in their mental health journey. Call to book your appointment today! Currently accepting new patients. Immediate openings available.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 9 years of nursing experience. I specialize in compassionate, evidence-based care for individuals managing mood disorders, ADHD, and substance use disorders. My goal is to create a supportive, collaborative space where patients feel empowered in their mental health journey. Call to book your appointment today! Currently accepting new patients. Immediate openings available.
(407) 565-3580 View (407) 565-3580
Photo of Mryan Murphy - A New Hope Psychiatric Services LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
A New Hope Psychiatric Services LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
Our ideal clients are individuals grappling with mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or other mood disorders. They seek relief from symptoms impacting daily life, relationships, and well-being. They require compassionate, personalized psychiatric care via telehealth, fitting into their busy schedules. Seeking understanding, support, and effective treatment, they aim for stability, symptom management, hope, and resilience. They desire expert care respecting their unique needs, empowering them to lead fulfilling lives with A New Hope Psychiatric Services.
Our ideal clients are individuals grappling with mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or other mood disorders. They seek relief from symptoms impacting daily life, relationships, and well-being. They require compassionate, personalized psychiatric care via telehealth, fitting into their busy schedules. Seeking understanding, support, and effective treatment, they aim for stability, symptom management, hope, and resilience. They desire expert care respecting their unique needs, empowering them to lead fulfilling lives with A New Hope Psychiatric Services.
(321) 384-8749 View (321) 384-8749
Photo of Joan Brise, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Joan Brise
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Orlando, FL 32801
I am a dual-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of nursing experience. I provide holistic, culturally responsive and gender informed care for clients from adolescence through end of life, treating a full spectrum of mental health conditions including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, ADHD, and substance use concerns. My background in primary care and chronic disease management, including extensive experience with endocrine disorders, provides a strong medical foundation that directly enhances my psychiatric practice.
I am a dual-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Adult-Gerontology Primary Care Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of nursing experience. I provide holistic, culturally responsive and gender informed care for clients from adolescence through end of life, treating a full spectrum of mental health conditions including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, ADHD, and substance use concerns. My background in primary care and chronic disease management, including extensive experience with endocrine disorders, provides a strong medical foundation that directly enhances my psychiatric practice.
(407) 502-5334 View (407) 502-5334
Photo of Dr. Stephen Pickstone - Care Clinic, Psychiatrist
Care Clinic
Psychiatrist
Orlando, FL 32801
At the CARE Clinic, we provide our patients with up-to-date, evidenced based practices along with some of the most experienced and dedicated healthcare professionals in the field. Our mission has been to provide quality care in a safe environment - earning us a reputation as the clinic most often recommended by family members and colleagues alike. From Addiction Medicine to Brain Health and Wellness, our personalized services allow us to cater to your individual needs. We truly believe that recovery can be a reality for everyone.
At the CARE Clinic, we provide our patients with up-to-date, evidenced based practices along with some of the most experienced and dedicated healthcare professionals in the field. Our mission has been to provide quality care in a safe environment - earning us a reputation as the clinic most often recommended by family members and colleagues alike. From Addiction Medicine to Brain Health and Wellness, our personalized services allow us to cater to your individual needs. We truly believe that recovery can be a reality for everyone.
(321) 321-9927 View (321) 321-9927
Orlando Premier Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, MSN Edu
Orlando, FL 32801
Orlando Premier Psychiatry Orlando provides telehealth and in person appointments. Our providers are reliable, compassionate and caring. We have next day appointments for for children(six years and over), teens, adolescent, and adults. Our science-backed and evidence-based approach treats a full spectrum of conditions – including anxiety, depression, ADD/ADHD, and PTSD – while offering support for relationship challenges and life transitions. In addition we offer medication management and Ketamine infusion therapy.
Orlando Premier Psychiatry Orlando provides telehealth and in person appointments. Our providers are reliable, compassionate and caring. We have next day appointments for for children(six years and over), teens, adolescent, and adults. Our science-backed and evidence-based approach treats a full spectrum of conditions – including anxiety, depression, ADD/ADHD, and PTSD – while offering support for relationship challenges and life transitions. In addition we offer medication management and Ketamine infusion therapy.
(407) 449-1263 View (407) 449-1263
Photo of Dr. Enrique Murillo, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Enrique Murillo
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32801
In addition, Dr. Murillo has a strong passion for helping individuals who have not responded adequately to traditional medication treatments. This interest has led him to explore and incorporate alternative and advanced treatment modalities, including Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Electroconvulsive Therapy, and Spravato. Currently, he is actively assisting in the initiation and coordination of Spravato treatment for patients in the Orlando area, expanding access to innovative care for treatment-resistant conditions. Outside of work, Dr.
In addition, Dr. Murillo has a strong passion for helping individuals who have not responded adequately to traditional medication treatments. This interest has led him to explore and incorporate alternative and advanced treatment modalities, including Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Electroconvulsive Therapy, and Spravato. Currently, he is actively assisting in the initiation and coordination of Spravato treatment for patients in the Orlando area, expanding access to innovative care for treatment-resistant conditions. Outside of work, Dr.
(407) 584-1808 View (407) 584-1808
Photo of Dr. Zainab Saherwala, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Zainab Saherwala
Psychiatrist, DO
Orlando, FL 32801
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Dr. Anne Phan-Huy, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Anne Phan-Huy
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32801
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
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Photo of Dr. Enrique Murillo - LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32801
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(321) 366-8544 View (321) 366-8544
Photo of Lori Brodie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PhD
Lori Brodie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PhD
Orlando, FL 32801
At the CARE Clinic, we provide our patients with up-to-date, evidenced based practices along with some of the most experienced and dedicated healthcare professionals in the field. Our mission has been to provide quality care in a safe environment - earning us a reputation as the clinic most often recommended by family members and colleagues alike. From Addiction Medicine to Brain Health and Wellness, our personalized services allow us to cater to your individual needs. We truly believe that recovery can be a reality for everyone.
At the CARE Clinic, we provide our patients with up-to-date, evidenced based practices along with some of the most experienced and dedicated healthcare professionals in the field. Our mission has been to provide quality care in a safe environment - earning us a reputation as the clinic most often recommended by family members and colleagues alike. From Addiction Medicine to Brain Health and Wellness, our personalized services allow us to cater to your individual needs. We truly believe that recovery can be a reality for everyone.
(321) 495-6841 View (321) 495-6841
Photo of Patrick Sassoon, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Patrick Sassoon
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Orlando, FL 32801
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
(321) 342-2775 View (321) 342-2775
Photo of Dr. Morgan Alexander, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Morgan Alexander
Psychiatrist, DO
Orlando, FL 32801
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
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Photo of Summer Pamela Louis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Summer Pamela Louis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
Hello, I’m Summer Louis, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) dedicated to helping individuals achieve emotional balance, clarity, and wellness. I provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care for adults, adolescents, and children struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and mood disorders.
Hello, I’m Summer Louis, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) dedicated to helping individuals achieve emotional balance, clarity, and wellness. I provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care for adults, adolescents, and children struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and mood disorders.
(407) 559-8127 View (407) 559-8127
Photo of Sandra L Arnold - Saxon Psychiatric & Medical Solutions , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, FNP-C
Saxon Psychiatric & Medical Solutions
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, FNP-C
4 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric & Family Nurse Practitioner, who specializes in psychiatry. I’m deeply committed to providing compassionate, patient-centered care to individuals navigating the challenges of mental health. My approach is rooted in empathy, respect, and a genuine desire to help each person rediscover balance and meaning to their life. With clinical experience in treating a broad spectrum of psychiatric conditions, I strive to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where clients feel heard and supported. I believe in the power of collaborative therapeutic relationships and evidence-base treatments.
I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric & Family Nurse Practitioner, who specializes in psychiatry. I’m deeply committed to providing compassionate, patient-centered care to individuals navigating the challenges of mental health. My approach is rooted in empathy, respect, and a genuine desire to help each person rediscover balance and meaning to their life. With clinical experience in treating a broad spectrum of psychiatric conditions, I strive to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where clients feel heard and supported. I believe in the power of collaborative therapeutic relationships and evidence-base treatments.
(321) 413-9673 View (321) 413-9673
Photo of Mistel Stassin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN-AP
Mistel Stassin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN-AP
Orlando, FL 32801
At the CARE Clinic, we provide our patients with up-to-date, evidenced based practices along with some of the most experienced and dedicated healthcare professionals in the field. Our mission has been to provide quality care in a safe environment - earning us a reputation as the clinic most often recommended by family members and colleagues alike. From Addiction Medicine to Brain Health and Wellness, our personalized services allow us to cater to your individual needs. We truly believe that recovery can be a reality for everyone.
At the CARE Clinic, we provide our patients with up-to-date, evidenced based practices along with some of the most experienced and dedicated healthcare professionals in the field. Our mission has been to provide quality care in a safe environment - earning us a reputation as the clinic most often recommended by family members and colleagues alike. From Addiction Medicine to Brain Health and Wellness, our personalized services allow us to cater to your individual needs. We truly believe that recovery can be a reality for everyone.
(321) 399-2163 View (321) 399-2163
Photo of Dr. Nuela Umeh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN
Dr. Nuela Umeh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN
1 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
I am a board-certified, patient-centred, quality-driven psychiatric provider with more than 13 years of experience in the medical profession. I strive to provide care to people of different demographic backgrounds and mental health conditions such as Depression, Bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders, Insomnia, and more by helping them become active members of society. I understand the essentialness of my patients' ethical and social values and strive to provide care tailored to your beliefs and cultural systems. My primary goal is to improve patients' quality of life through my dedication, experiences and collaboration with different
I am a board-certified, patient-centred, quality-driven psychiatric provider with more than 13 years of experience in the medical profession. I strive to provide care to people of different demographic backgrounds and mental health conditions such as Depression, Bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders, Insomnia, and more by helping them become active members of society. I understand the essentialness of my patients' ethical and social values and strive to provide care tailored to your beliefs and cultural systems. My primary goal is to improve patients' quality of life through my dedication, experiences and collaboration with different
(689) 260-6471 View (689) 260-6471
Photo of Dr. John J Lopez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
Dr. John J Lopez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
Orlando, FL 32801
My ideal clients are those who have not responded to standard psychiatric care, years of partial improvement, unclear diagnoses, or treatment that never fully addressed the problem. I came up through psychiatry from the ground floor, beginning as a mental health technician and building 13 years of clinical experience across settings. That path shapes how I evaluate and treat complexity. I work with adolescents, adults, and perinatal patients, including Spanish-speaking families, who need precise, culturally informed care. At MindSolutions Psychiatry, the focus is not just symptom control, but diagnostic clarity and resolution.
My ideal clients are those who have not responded to standard psychiatric care, years of partial improvement, unclear diagnoses, or treatment that never fully addressed the problem. I came up through psychiatry from the ground floor, beginning as a mental health technician and building 13 years of clinical experience across settings. That path shapes how I evaluate and treat complexity. I work with adolescents, adults, and perinatal patients, including Spanish-speaking families, who need precise, culturally informed care. At MindSolutions Psychiatry, the focus is not just symptom control, but diagnostic clarity and resolution.
(321) 386-6282 View (321) 386-6282
Photo of Gundu Reddy - Gundu Reddy | GABA Telepsychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD, MBBS
Gundu Reddy | GABA Telepsychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD, MBBS
3 Endorsed
Orlando, FL 32801
I am a Board Certified Psychiatrist in Orlando, Florida. I have trained in Psychodynamic psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Family and Marital therapy, as well as Psychiatric Medication Management. I have always believed that brain health is the key to every form of well being and every individual regardless of their diagnosis or symptoms has the potential to be healthier. Whether your reasons for seeking treatment include treatment-resistant hallucinations, persistent irritability, dysphoria, insomnia, wanting to perform better at work- the core principles of treatment are often similar.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatrist in Orlando, Florida. I have trained in Psychodynamic psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Family and Marital therapy, as well as Psychiatric Medication Management. I have always believed that brain health is the key to every form of well being and every individual regardless of their diagnosis or symptoms has the potential to be healthier. Whether your reasons for seeking treatment include treatment-resistant hallucinations, persistent irritability, dysphoria, insomnia, wanting to perform better at work- the core principles of treatment are often similar.
(518) 722-3957 View (518) 722-3957
Photo of Jamie Guy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Jamie Guy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Orlando, FL 32801
I help adults facing ADHD, anxiety, depression, insomnia, substance use concerns, and work-related stress feel more focused, stable, and in control of their daily lives. Treatment may include psychiatric evaluation, medication management, MAT for substance use, supportive strategies, and personalized plans tailored to how you think and function best. Sessions are available through telehealth, in-office appointments, and flexible asynchronous care. I also work closely with therapists, facilities, and healthcare providers to ensure coordinated, comprehensive treatment for every client.
I help adults facing ADHD, anxiety, depression, insomnia, substance use concerns, and work-related stress feel more focused, stable, and in control of their daily lives. Treatment may include psychiatric evaluation, medication management, MAT for substance use, supportive strategies, and personalized plans tailored to how you think and function best. Sessions are available through telehealth, in-office appointments, and flexible asynchronous care. I also work closely with therapists, facilities, and healthcare providers to ensure coordinated, comprehensive treatment for every client.
(727) 223-6971 View (727) 223-6971
Photo of Sherin M Parvez - Silver Lining Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Silver Lining Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Orlando, FL 32801
Dr. Sherin Parvez is an experienced psychiatrist who specializes in adult mental health diagnosis & treatment. She is up to date with the current cutting edge advancements in the medical field of Psychiatry. She seamlessly combines her training & experience into her practice. Dr. Parvez has more than 10 years of experience in the medical field, which includes her work in Internal Medicine, ObGyn, NeuroPsych, and General Psychiatry. She finished her residency at the University of Missouri, School of Medicine, Columbia.
Dr. Sherin Parvez is an experienced psychiatrist who specializes in adult mental health diagnosis & treatment. She is up to date with the current cutting edge advancements in the medical field of Psychiatry. She seamlessly combines her training & experience into her practice. Dr. Parvez has more than 10 years of experience in the medical field, which includes her work in Internal Medicine, ObGyn, NeuroPsych, and General Psychiatry. She finished her residency at the University of Missouri, School of Medicine, Columbia.
(689) 263-9657 View (689) 263-9657

See more therapy options for 32801

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 32801

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 32801 who prioritize treating:

97% Depression
97% Anxiety
87% Bipolar Disorder
83% Medication Management
79% Trauma and PTSD
78% ADHD
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

98% Aetna
97% Cigna and Evernorth
79% Optum

How Psychiatrists in 32801 see their clients

67% Online Only
33% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

72% Female
28% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 32801?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.