Psychiatrists in 28801

Photo of Maria MacDougall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Maria MacDougall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Maria MacDougall is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing psychiatric evaluation and medication management services. After working at a psychiatric facility as an inpatient nurse, she entered and graduated from the nurse practitioner program at Anderson University. She is currently accepting new patients at Amica Mental Health, a practice based in Asheville that serves Western North Carolina. She specializes in medication management for adults.
Maria MacDougall is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing psychiatric evaluation and medication management services. After working at a psychiatric facility as an inpatient nurse, she entered and graduated from the nurse practitioner program at Anderson University. She is currently accepting new patients at Amica Mental Health, a practice based in Asheville that serves Western North Carolina. She specializes in medication management for adults.
(828) 332-5291 View (828) 332-5291
Photo of Tabatha Jones - Daya Mental Health and Wellness, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Daya Mental Health and Wellness, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Accepting New Clients! Please fill out our new patient forms on our website at www.dayamentlahealth.com to become a client. Our practice contains Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants and Therapists who provide comprehensive treatment plans for individuals age 18+ for a wide range of mental health needs. Our specialties include substance use, depression, anxiety, bipolar, self esteem concerns, obsessive compulsive disorders, eating disorders and post traumatic stress. We are providers of MAT: Suboxone, Sublocade and Vivitrol and we also provide ketamine assisted psychotherapy.
Accepting New Clients! Please fill out our new patient forms on our website at www.dayamentlahealth.com to become a client. Our practice contains Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants and Therapists who provide comprehensive treatment plans for individuals age 18+ for a wide range of mental health needs. Our specialties include substance use, depression, anxiety, bipolar, self esteem concerns, obsessive compulsive disorders, eating disorders and post traumatic stress. We are providers of MAT: Suboxone, Sublocade and Vivitrol and we also provide ketamine assisted psychotherapy.
(828) 412-3330 View (828) 412-3330
Photo of Vinny Baglini, Physician Assistant, MSPAS, PA-C
Vinny Baglini
Physician Assistant, MSPAS, PA-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
I spent the first portion of my career in emergency medicine. I met a lot of incredible people and learned many valuable lessons. However, over the last several years, I have had significant experience with mental illness in that setting and have become very passionate about the importance of mental health care. Seeing people transition past their struggles into a life that is full is inspiring because it is not an easy path. My goal is to help each patient reach this path and stay accountable and aware.
I spent the first portion of my career in emergency medicine. I met a lot of incredible people and learned many valuable lessons. However, over the last several years, I have had significant experience with mental illness in that setting and have become very passionate about the importance of mental health care. Seeing people transition past their struggles into a life that is full is inspiring because it is not an easy path. My goal is to help each patient reach this path and stay accountable and aware.
(828) 374-1635 View (828) 374-1635
Photo of Ijaz Behavioral Rasul - Telepsychiatrist Piedmont Behavioral Services, Psychiatrist, MD
Telepsychiatrist Piedmont Behavioral Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
We provide Child and Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse clients via video across Florida. Our Board Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists are available to help everyday and we can offer same day appointments. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home or outside clinic. It offers the option to see a psychiatrist any time as long as you have access to your smart phone or computer.
We provide Child and Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse clients via video across Florida. Our Board Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists are available to help everyday and we can offer same day appointments. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home or outside clinic. It offers the option to see a psychiatrist any time as long as you have access to your smart phone or computer.
(828) 575-5095 View (828) 575-5095
James Bayard Payton
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
I have helped many people of all ages who frequently feel anxious, worry about the future, doubt themselves and react to what people say to them. They have had difficult things happen to them that they might minimize the importance of but that have led to significant levels of stress with frequent and automatic stress responses that are very hard to stop from happening. I also have helped many people who are depressed and have had treatment and yet they still are depressed. I have helped others who have lived for years with treatable stresses but have not had their stress reactions accurately assessed and treated.
I have helped many people of all ages who frequently feel anxious, worry about the future, doubt themselves and react to what people say to them. They have had difficult things happen to them that they might minimize the importance of but that have led to significant levels of stress with frequent and automatic stress responses that are very hard to stop from happening. I also have helped many people who are depressed and have had treatment and yet they still are depressed. I have helped others who have lived for years with treatable stresses but have not had their stress reactions accurately assessed and treated.
(828) 672-6012 View (828) 672-6012
Photo of Marisa Anne Isbell - River of Hope Behavioral Health, Physician Assistant
River of Hope Behavioral Health
Physician Assistant
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
River of Hope Behavioral Health and Wellness Center is a mental health clinic for the community that is passionate about providing high quality, evidence based mental health and substance use treatment to people regardless of income, insurance status, race, ethnicity, or gender.
River of Hope Behavioral Health and Wellness Center is a mental health clinic for the community that is passionate about providing high quality, evidence based mental health and substance use treatment to people regardless of income, insurance status, race, ethnicity, or gender.
(828) 795-2266 x1 View (828) 795-2266 x1
Photo of Celeste Lipkes, Psychiatrist, MD
Celeste Lipkes
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist who provides kind, clear, and evidence-based medication management and psychodynamic psychotherapy for adults with mood, anxiety, thinking, and memory difficulties. I also deeply enjoy working with people navigating chronic or terminal medical illness and grief/bereavement. No matter your needs, we will approach your suffering with non-judgmental curiosity and work towards a fuller and more connected life.
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist who provides kind, clear, and evidence-based medication management and psychodynamic psychotherapy for adults with mood, anxiety, thinking, and memory difficulties. I also deeply enjoy working with people navigating chronic or terminal medical illness and grief/bereavement. No matter your needs, we will approach your suffering with non-judgmental curiosity and work towards a fuller and more connected life.
(828) 360-8626 View (828) 360-8626
Photo of Malia Scott, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Malia Scott
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Malia is passionate about providing compassionate mental health care, particularly for underserved communities. She is passionate about supporting LGBTQIA+ individuals and adolescents and understands the importance of creating nuanced, specialized care plans for these groups. Malia believes in listening first, ensuring her patients feel heard and valued as she collaborates with them to develop personalized treatment plans.
Malia is passionate about providing compassionate mental health care, particularly for underserved communities. She is passionate about supporting LGBTQIA+ individuals and adolescents and understands the importance of creating nuanced, specialized care plans for these groups. Malia believes in listening first, ensuring her patients feel heard and valued as she collaborates with them to develop personalized treatment plans.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Alexis B Ressler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Alexis B Ressler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am an experienced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with the privilege of practicing for a decade in Vermont. I relocated to Western North Carolina in 2019. I have devoted myself to outpatient psychiatric and neurological practice specializing in treating adults with mood and anxiety disorders in a cognitive behavioral therapy setting as well as dementia care for patients and their families. My role is primarily medication management. Also, I am a veteran Army officer who has experience providing psychiatric care to active duty serice members. My practice is 100% telehealth.
I am an experienced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with the privilege of practicing for a decade in Vermont. I relocated to Western North Carolina in 2019. I have devoted myself to outpatient psychiatric and neurological practice specializing in treating adults with mood and anxiety disorders in a cognitive behavioral therapy setting as well as dementia care for patients and their families. My role is primarily medication management. Also, I am a veteran Army officer who has experience providing psychiatric care to active duty serice members. My practice is 100% telehealth.
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Photo of Lynn A. Dana (Formerly Howard), Physician Assistant, CAQ-PSY
Lynn A. Dana (Formerly Howard)
Physician Assistant, CAQ-PSY
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Feeling scattered, anxious, or just not like yourself? You’re not alone, even if it feels that way. I offer support through medication management, supportive talk therapy, and integrative recommendations. I specialize in helping women, men, and the elderly, ages 18 and up, blending spiritual guidance with professional care to support your mental health.
Feeling scattered, anxious, or just not like yourself? You’re not alone, even if it feels that way. I offer support through medication management, supportive talk therapy, and integrative recommendations. I specialize in helping women, men, and the elderly, ages 18 and up, blending spiritual guidance with professional care to support your mental health.
(828) 525-9815 View (828) 525-9815
Photo of Dr. Eric Emery, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Eric Emery
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Dr. Eric Emery takes a holistic approach to mental health care, integrating medication management and lifestyle changes to promote lasting well-being. Dr. Emery prioritizes understanding each individual’s unique background, experiences, and goals, tailoring treatment plans to support long-term success. Believing in a collaborative approach, Dr. Emery works closely with his patients to build a safe and trusting environment, empowering them to actively engage in their treatment journey. He stays current with the latest advancements in psychiatric research to ensure the highest standard of care.
Dr. Eric Emery takes a holistic approach to mental health care, integrating medication management and lifestyle changes to promote lasting well-being. Dr. Emery prioritizes understanding each individual’s unique background, experiences, and goals, tailoring treatment plans to support long-term success. Believing in a collaborative approach, Dr. Emery works closely with his patients to build a safe and trusting environment, empowering them to actively engage in their treatment journey. He stays current with the latest advancements in psychiatric research to ensure the highest standard of care.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Ijaz Rasul - TelePsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Services, Psychiatrist, MD
TelePsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Our clinic provides Child, Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services including Suboxone Treatment via video across North Carolina. Our Board Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists are available to help everyday and we can offer same day appointments. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home or outside clinic. It offers the option to see a psychiatrist any time as long as you have access to your smart phone or computer. Please use our website or below link to make an appointment. https://piedmontbs.com/telepsychiatry/
Our clinic provides Child, Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services including Suboxone Treatment via video across North Carolina. Our Board Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists are available to help everyday and we can offer same day appointments. Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine uses video link (via computer or smartphone) to offer appointments from home or outside clinic. It offers the option to see a psychiatrist any time as long as you have access to your smart phone or computer. Please use our website or below link to make an appointment. https://piedmontbs.com/telepsychiatry/
(828) 575-0687 View (828) 575-0687
Photo of Rachel Wexler - Rachel Wexler founder of Roots of Hope, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Rachel Wexler founder of Roots of Hope, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Ever feel like you are just barely getting by, drowning in all the to-do's. Feeling like you are just not good enough, will you ever get there? As a society, we have been exceptional at ensuring perfection is the only way to be happy. But who says? Who gets to dictate what perfection is? This is your life. We will all have struggles, loss, grief in our lives, but there are people who care. Depression, anxiety, trauma touches everyone in some way. You deserve to be heard. I strive to listen, hear you, and work together to find your way back to your best life. There is always hope, sometimes you just need help to find it.
Ever feel like you are just barely getting by, drowning in all the to-do's. Feeling like you are just not good enough, will you ever get there? As a society, we have been exceptional at ensuring perfection is the only way to be happy. But who says? Who gets to dictate what perfection is? This is your life. We will all have struggles, loss, grief in our lives, but there are people who care. Depression, anxiety, trauma touches everyone in some way. You deserve to be heard. I strive to listen, hear you, and work together to find your way back to your best life. There is always hope, sometimes you just need help to find it.
(828) 826-2318 View (828) 826-2318
Photo of Kendra Frazier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kendra Frazier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Kendra is a native of the western North Carolina area. She is board-certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. She earned both her Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing from East Carolina University.
Kendra is a native of the western North Carolina area. She is board-certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. She earned both her Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing from East Carolina University.
(828) 662-9317 View (828) 662-9317
Photo of Randine Nadeau, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Randine Nadeau
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Randine has a compassionate and patient-centered approach, building respectful and trusting relationships to treat mental health conditions through the current best practices in psychiatry. She finds fulfillment in helping patients achieve more satisfying lives. Randine enjoys being in nature, which helps her recharge and allows her to bring her whole self into each interaction. Randine loves music, playing piano and pickleball, and sharing laughter with friends.
Randine has a compassionate and patient-centered approach, building respectful and trusting relationships to treat mental health conditions through the current best practices in psychiatry. She finds fulfillment in helping patients achieve more satisfying lives. Randine enjoys being in nature, which helps her recharge and allows her to bring her whole self into each interaction. Randine loves music, playing piano and pickleball, and sharing laughter with friends.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of John Charles Webb, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-B
John Charles Webb
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Anxiety, depression, and attention problems interfere with our ability to function at home, school, or work, not to mention how they diminish our ability to enjoy life to its fullest. Children, teenagers, and adults can struggle with these issues, families experience significant stress trying to cope, and relationships can falter. Do not lose hope - help is available. With the proper combination of medication management and supportive counseling, significant improvements can be achieved in how we feel, think, and behave such as mood regulation, attention/concentration, sleep, behavior, and decreased anxiety.
Anxiety, depression, and attention problems interfere with our ability to function at home, school, or work, not to mention how they diminish our ability to enjoy life to its fullest. Children, teenagers, and adults can struggle with these issues, families experience significant stress trying to cope, and relationships can falter. Do not lose hope - help is available. With the proper combination of medication management and supportive counseling, significant improvements can be achieved in how we feel, think, and behave such as mood regulation, attention/concentration, sleep, behavior, and decreased anxiety.
(828) 540-6015 View (828) 540-6015
Photo of Stephen Buie - The Pisgah Institute, Psychiatrist, PhD, LCMHC
The Pisgah Institute
Psychiatrist, PhD, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
The Pisgah Institute is the largest, most comprehensive behavioral health practice in Western North Carolina. We are comprised of psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners, physician’s assistants, doctoral-level psychologists, licensed clinical mental health counselors who address a full range of mental health conditions. We provide consultation, medication management, and individual psychotherapy for children, adolescents, and adults. We are currently accepting new patients for in-person and virtual appointments.
The Pisgah Institute is the largest, most comprehensive behavioral health practice in Western North Carolina. We are comprised of psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners, physician’s assistants, doctoral-level psychologists, licensed clinical mental health counselors who address a full range of mental health conditions. We provide consultation, medication management, and individual psychotherapy for children, adolescents, and adults. We are currently accepting new patients for in-person and virtual appointments.
(828) 414-2399 x2 View (828) 414-2399 x2
Photo of Lisa J Ryan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMH NP
Lisa J Ryan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMH NP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, my primary focus is to provide you with my full presence and deep care. This goal, along with the provision of state-of-the-art psycho-pharmacology offered in an atmosphere of acceptance and compassion, are best achieved, I believe, by working as a team. As we get to know each other, my desire is to hear you deeply–your past experience, your concerns, worries…and your joys and successes. It is within this alliance that, together, we will discover the best paths forward for you, be they a change in medication, lifestyle, the addition of psychotherapy, meditation or whatever else may be beneficial.
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, my primary focus is to provide you with my full presence and deep care. This goal, along with the provision of state-of-the-art psycho-pharmacology offered in an atmosphere of acceptance and compassion, are best achieved, I believe, by working as a team. As we get to know each other, my desire is to hear you deeply–your past experience, your concerns, worries…and your joys and successes. It is within this alliance that, together, we will discover the best paths forward for you, be they a change in medication, lifestyle, the addition of psychotherapy, meditation or whatever else may be beneficial.
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Photo of Michael Alan Finch, Psychiatrist, MD
Michael Alan Finch
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Hello and Welcome to my practice. I emphasize an individualized and whole person approach to wellness and believe strongly in daily exercise, healthy diet, and mindfulness/meditation. Mindfulness and meditation come in many forms and is rapidly being recognized as essential in all areas of medicine. Although teachings about this have been around for thousands of years, only recently has this been rediscovered and it's importance recognized. If I can't provide the specific therapy that you need, I'm comfortable partnering with other qualified therapists who can.
Hello and Welcome to my practice. I emphasize an individualized and whole person approach to wellness and believe strongly in daily exercise, healthy diet, and mindfulness/meditation. Mindfulness and meditation come in many forms and is rapidly being recognized as essential in all areas of medicine. Although teachings about this have been around for thousands of years, only recently has this been rediscovered and it's importance recognized. If I can't provide the specific therapy that you need, I'm comfortable partnering with other qualified therapists who can.
(828) 536-4530 View (828) 536-4530
Photo of Rebekah MacNair, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Rebekah MacNair
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
I am only accepting perinatal and postpartum clients at this time. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a decade of experience in psychiatry, I am passionate about supporting mental health in all its forms. My specialized training in perinatal mental health and eating disorders, along with comprehensive psychotherapy and pharmacology training through PSI, equips me to provide the best care possible. Your well-being is my priority, and I want you to feel supported and understood.
I am only accepting perinatal and postpartum clients at this time. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a decade of experience in psychiatry, I am passionate about supporting mental health in all its forms. My specialized training in perinatal mental health and eating disorders, along with comprehensive psychotherapy and pharmacology training through PSI, equips me to provide the best care possible. Your well-being is my priority, and I want you to feel supported and understood.
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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 28801

30+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in 28801 who prioritize treating:

89% Depression
86% Trauma and PTSD
84% Anxiety
84% ADHD
81% Medication Management
76% Bipolar Disorder
70% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% Aetna
96% Cigna and Evernorth
92% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 28801 see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 28801?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.