Psychiatrists in 28748

Photo of Elizabeth Wells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Elizabeth Wells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi there and thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am Beth, a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes in a holistic treatment approach emphasizing the intricate connection between the mind and body. I graduated with a Master's Degree from East Tennesee State University and have worked as a psychiatric nurse and Nurse Practitioner for over 9 years. I'm from Western North Carolina, where our community experienced significant loss due to Hurricane Helene.
Hi there and thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am Beth, a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes in a holistic treatment approach emphasizing the intricate connection between the mind and body. I graduated with a Master's Degree from East Tennesee State University and have worked as a psychiatric nurse and Nurse Practitioner for over 9 years. I'm from Western North Carolina, where our community experienced significant loss due to Hurricane Helene.
(828) 383-9542 View (828) 383-9542
Photo of Elizabeth Noelle Wells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Elizabeth Noelle Wells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi there and thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am Beth, a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes in a holistic treatment approach emphasizing the intricate connection between the mind and body. I graduated with a Master's Degree from East Tennesee State University and have worked as a psychiatric nurse and Nurse Practitioner for over 8 years. I'm from Western North Carolina, where our community experienced significant loss due to Hurricane Helene. I'm hopeful that I can offer support to those affected during this challenging time and extend help to anyone in need of additional care.
Hi there and thank you for taking the time to read my profile. I am Beth, a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes in a holistic treatment approach emphasizing the intricate connection between the mind and body. I graduated with a Master's Degree from East Tennesee State University and have worked as a psychiatric nurse and Nurse Practitioner for over 8 years. I'm from Western North Carolina, where our community experienced significant loss due to Hurricane Helene. I'm hopeful that I can offer support to those affected during this challenging time and extend help to anyone in need of additional care.
(828) 545-6703 View (828) 545-6703

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Byeolah Henson, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Byeolah Henson
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
Byeolah Henson PA-C, graduated with a Master of Physician Assistant Studies from University of South Florida. Prior to PA school, she received a B.S in Biology from the University of Florida. Byeolah is experienced in treating patients with a variety of behavioral health issues, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, eating disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, ADHD, substance abuse, and more. She is fluent in English and Korean, both of which play a important role in her day to day clinical work.
Byeolah Henson PA-C, graduated with a Master of Physician Assistant Studies from University of South Florida. Prior to PA school, she received a B.S in Biology from the University of Florida. Byeolah is experienced in treating patients with a variety of behavioral health issues, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, eating disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, ADHD, substance abuse, and more. She is fluent in English and Korean, both of which play a important role in her day to day clinical work.
(336) 933-6802 View (336) 933-6802
Photo of Sheila Marano - Safe Landing Wellness Center: In-office or virtual, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP, APRN
Safe Landing Wellness Center: In-office or virtual
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP, APRN
Serves Area
Looking outside of the typical mental health diagnosis box, that's what I do best. I customize treatment plans by considering all medical possibilities for your target symptoms that are causing you distress, along with your mental health history. Together we come up with a medication plan. Utilizing evidence-based practice to positively impact the neuroplasticity of your brain's neural pathways is key. The goal is to decrease the pain around the main target symptom and beyond. Each session, I assess for symptoms of what could be impairing your higher functioning in life. We build from the foundation up, a healthier, brighter you.
Looking outside of the typical mental health diagnosis box, that's what I do best. I customize treatment plans by considering all medical possibilities for your target symptoms that are causing you distress, along with your mental health history. Together we come up with a medication plan. Utilizing evidence-based practice to positively impact the neuroplasticity of your brain's neural pathways is key. The goal is to decrease the pain around the main target symptom and beyond. Each session, I assess for symptoms of what could be impairing your higher functioning in life. We build from the foundation up, a healthier, brighter you.
(910) 601-2466 View (910) 601-2466
Photo of Kate MacCurdy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Kate MacCurdy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Asheville, NC 28801
High-functioning on the outside, overwhelmed underneath? You don’t have to keep masking it. I help smart, sensitive adults with anxiety, OCD, mood challenges, and overlooked ADHD find clarity and calm. I’m a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner offering both medication management and supportive counseling. My approach is laidback, collaborative, and non-judgmental. I take a personalized approach - I believe in meeting you where you are, helping you understand your brain better, and finding a treatment path that fits your real life.
High-functioning on the outside, overwhelmed underneath? You don’t have to keep masking it. I help smart, sensitive adults with anxiety, OCD, mood challenges, and overlooked ADHD find clarity and calm. I’m a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner offering both medication management and supportive counseling. My approach is laidback, collaborative, and non-judgmental. I take a personalized approach - I believe in meeting you where you are, helping you understand your brain better, and finding a treatment path that fits your real life.
(828) 519-0350 View (828) 519-0350
Photo of Josephine W Hazeley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Josephine W Hazeley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Serves Area
Pregnancy, postpartum, and early parenthood are times of profound transition physically, emotionally, and psychologically. While this period is often described as joyful, many parents experience feelings of overwhelm, anxiety, mood changes, or a sense of disconnection that can feel isolating and confusing. You may find yourself exhausted, struggling to bond as expected, or wondering why this stage feels harder than you anticipated. If this resonates with you, please know that you are not alone, and help is available. I specialize in perinatal and maternal mental health, offering compassionate, evidence-based support during this time
Pregnancy, postpartum, and early parenthood are times of profound transition physically, emotionally, and psychologically. While this period is often described as joyful, many parents experience feelings of overwhelm, anxiety, mood changes, or a sense of disconnection that can feel isolating and confusing. You may find yourself exhausted, struggling to bond as expected, or wondering why this stage feels harder than you anticipated. If this resonates with you, please know that you are not alone, and help is available. I specialize in perinatal and maternal mental health, offering compassionate, evidence-based support during this time
(919) 925-6095 View (919) 925-6095
Photo of Kendra Frazier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kendra Frazier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Asheville, NC 28801
Kendra is a native of the western North Carolina area. She is board-certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. She earned both her Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing from East Carolina University.
Kendra is a native of the western North Carolina area. She is board-certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from the American Nursing Credentialing Center. She earned both her Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing from East Carolina University.
(828) 662-9317 View (828) 662-9317
Photo of Dr. Julia Stephens, Psychiatrist, MD, MBA
Dr. Julia Stephens
Psychiatrist, MD, MBA
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28805
Accepting new clients. Weekends and evenings available. I am a psychiatrist who provides a comprehensive approach that may include prescribed medications, supplements, therapy, and alternative treatments such as aromatherapy at times that are needed most. With both evenings and weekends available, flexible scheduling reduces the need to take time off from work for appointments, promoting mental health without disrupting professional life. Individuals may text, call, or email the office to schedule a complimentary introductory phone call.
Accepting new clients. Weekends and evenings available. I am a psychiatrist who provides a comprehensive approach that may include prescribed medications, supplements, therapy, and alternative treatments such as aromatherapy at times that are needed most. With both evenings and weekends available, flexible scheduling reduces the need to take time off from work for appointments, promoting mental health without disrupting professional life. Individuals may text, call, or email the office to schedule a complimentary introductory phone call.
(828) 299-6878 View (828) 299-6878
Photo of Sydney Vaughn, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Sydney Vaughn
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
Sydney Vaughn is a certified physician assistant with a passion for mental health and behavioral medicine. Raised in Clemmons, North Carolina, she has deep roots in the Winston-Salem area. Sydney earned her bachelor’s degree in exercise science from Appalachian State University in 2020. Following her undergraduate studies, she gained valuable clinical experience at a local OBGYN office.
Sydney Vaughn is a certified physician assistant with a passion for mental health and behavioral medicine. Raised in Clemmons, North Carolina, she has deep roots in the Winston-Salem area. Sydney earned her bachelor’s degree in exercise science from Appalachian State University in 2020. Following her undergraduate studies, she gained valuable clinical experience at a local OBGYN office.
(336) 490-2750 View (336) 490-2750
Photo of Ed Entmacher, Psychiatrist, MD
Ed Entmacher
Psychiatrist, MD
Asheville, NC 28804
I've been practicing psychiatry for over 40 years. With that experience, and my own maturing process, I know myself well, as a person and a clinician. This allows me to be more present with my clients. I am a less traditional psychiatrist because of my desire to offer psychotherapy along with medication, if needed. Although I am well skilled in the area of psychopharmacology and use medications when indicated, my primary interest and passion is psychotherapy. It provides a safe space for each person to be seen and heard without judgment, and I believe that it offers the deepest possibility for healing and lasting change.
I've been practicing psychiatry for over 40 years. With that experience, and my own maturing process, I know myself well, as a person and a clinician. This allows me to be more present with my clients. I am a less traditional psychiatrist because of my desire to offer psychotherapy along with medication, if needed. Although I am well skilled in the area of psychopharmacology and use medications when indicated, my primary interest and passion is psychotherapy. It provides a safe space for each person to be seen and heard without judgment, and I believe that it offers the deepest possibility for healing and lasting change.
(828) 809-0594 View (828) 809-0594
Photo of Rose Shanahan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rose Shanahan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
Caring for others is my passion and life work. It feels natural to me. However, in my 30-plus years in the medical and mental health fields, traditional medical treatments don’t always feel natural. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I strive to meet my clients needs by providing integrative care which focuses on treating the mind, body and spirit.
Caring for others is my passion and life work. It feels natural to me. However, in my 30-plus years in the medical and mental health fields, traditional medical treatments don’t always feel natural. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I strive to meet my clients needs by providing integrative care which focuses on treating the mind, body and spirit.
(828) 761-7332 View (828) 761-7332
Photo of John R Bussell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
John R Bussell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
My ideal client is someone struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood instability, or life transitions who feels overwhelmed and stuck. They may be dealing with complex diagnoses or stress from work, family, or past experiences. They want clarity, stability, and relief from symptoms. Their goal is to feel more in control, improve relationships, function better day to day, and build lasting emotional resilience with compassionate, evidence-based support.
My ideal client is someone struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood instability, or life transitions who feels overwhelmed and stuck. They may be dealing with complex diagnoses or stress from work, family, or past experiences. They want clarity, stability, and relief from symptoms. Their goal is to feel more in control, improve relationships, function better day to day, and build lasting emotional resilience with compassionate, evidence-based support.
(984) 985-3966 View (984) 985-3966
Photo of Vinny Baglini, Physician Assistant, MSPAS, PA-C
Vinny Baglini
Physician Assistant, MSPAS, PA-C
2 Endorsed
Asheville, NC 28801
I spent the first portion of my career in emergency medicine. I met a lot of incredible people and learned many valuable lessons. However, over the last several years, I have had significant experience with mental illness in that setting and have become very passionate about the importance of mental health care. Seeing people transition past their struggles into a life that is full is inspiring because it is not an easy path. My goal is to help each patient reach this path and stay accountable and aware.
I spent the first portion of my career in emergency medicine. I met a lot of incredible people and learned many valuable lessons. However, over the last several years, I have had significant experience with mental illness in that setting and have become very passionate about the importance of mental health care. Seeing people transition past their struggles into a life that is full is inspiring because it is not an easy path. My goal is to help each patient reach this path and stay accountable and aware.
(828) 374-1635 View (828) 374-1635
James Bayard Payton
Psychiatrist, MD
Asheville, NC 28801
I have helped many people of all ages who frequently feel anxious, worry about the future, doubt themselves and react to what people say to them. They have had difficult things happen to them that have led to significant levels of stress with frequent and automatic stress responses that are very hard to stop. I prescribe medication and stress management therapy to help. I also have helped many people who are depressed and have had treatment and yet they still are depressed. I have helped others who have lived for years with treatable stresses but have not had their stress reactions accurately assessed and treated.
I have helped many people of all ages who frequently feel anxious, worry about the future, doubt themselves and react to what people say to them. They have had difficult things happen to them that have led to significant levels of stress with frequent and automatic stress responses that are very hard to stop. I prescribe medication and stress management therapy to help. I also have helped many people who are depressed and have had treatment and yet they still are depressed. I have helped others who have lived for years with treatable stresses but have not had their stress reactions accurately assessed and treated.
(828) 672-6012 View (828) 672-6012
Photo of Barbara Goodman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Barbara Goodman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
My name is Barbara Goodman and I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I am also a mother of five, ages 22, 20, 18, and 10 year old twins. All of my children have ADHD and three of them also are autistic.  I  am passionate about supporting neurodivergent children and adults, single moms, mothers of multiples, parents of intellectually advanced children, and parents of children on the spectrum . I earned my BSN in 1997 and my MSN in 2022.  I provide medication management, CBT,  and solution focused therapy .  I see kids ages 5 and up.  I provide fidgets and dye free lollipops for my clients.
My name is Barbara Goodman and I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I am also a mother of five, ages 22, 20, 18, and 10 year old twins. All of my children have ADHD and three of them also are autistic.  I  am passionate about supporting neurodivergent children and adults, single moms, mothers of multiples, parents of intellectually advanced children, and parents of children on the spectrum . I earned my BSN in 1997 and my MSN in 2022.  I provide medication management, CBT,  and solution focused therapy .  I see kids ages 5 and up.  I provide fidgets and dye free lollipops for my clients.
(336) 800-1704 View (336) 800-1704
Photo of Dr. Roy C Dodd - Range Mental Health , Psychiatrist, DMSc, PA-C, CAQ-Psy
Range Mental Health
Psychiatrist, DMSc, PA-C, CAQ-Psy
Asheville, NC 28803
Depression, Anxiety, Panic disorder, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia Spectrum, ADHD, Postpartum Depression/Anxiety, OCD, PTSD, Autism, Eating disorders, Insomnia, Addiction, and Personality disorders. If you are in the Asheville area, please see me in person at Psychiatric Associates and Addiction Medicine!
Depression, Anxiety, Panic disorder, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia Spectrum, ADHD, Postpartum Depression/Anxiety, OCD, PTSD, Autism, Eating disorders, Insomnia, Addiction, and Personality disorders. If you are in the Asheville area, please see me in person at Psychiatric Associates and Addiction Medicine!
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Photo of Brandy Colvin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, FNP-C, APRN
Brandy Colvin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, FNP-C, APRN
Asheville, NC 28801
Meet Brandy Colvin, a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a passion for providing compassionate, empathetic, and inclusive mental health care. Her focus is on bridging gaps in mental healthcare through patient empowerment, creating a nonjudgmental space, and actively combating mental health stigma. Balancing professional expertise with personal warmth, Brandy is dedicated to supporting patients on their path to mental wellness. With nearly 20 years of experience in mental health, women's health, medical-surgical care, and school nursing, Brandy brings a wealth of knowledge from both inpatient and outpatient settings
Meet Brandy Colvin, a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a passion for providing compassionate, empathetic, and inclusive mental health care. Her focus is on bridging gaps in mental healthcare through patient empowerment, creating a nonjudgmental space, and actively combating mental health stigma. Balancing professional expertise with personal warmth, Brandy is dedicated to supporting patients on their path to mental wellness. With nearly 20 years of experience in mental health, women's health, medical-surgical care, and school nursing, Brandy brings a wealth of knowledge from both inpatient and outpatient settings
(828) 383-0258 View (828) 383-0258
Photo of Shukairo Baker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC, LCSW, LCAS
Shukairo Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC, LCSW, LCAS
Asheville, NC 28801
Hello! I’m "Shay" Baker, a Double board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and LCSW, with over a decade of experience in mental healthcare. Since 2011, I’ve worked in diverse settings—from inpatient psych hospitals and outpatient clinics to skilled nursing facilities, eating disorder programs, and community mental health. I specialize in treating ADHD, bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, trauma, weight loss, and substance use disorders. My approach is holistic and compassionate, blending medication management, therapy, and mind-body-soul care tailored to you
Hello! I’m "Shay" Baker, a Double board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and LCSW, with over a decade of experience in mental healthcare. Since 2011, I’ve worked in diverse settings—from inpatient psych hospitals and outpatient clinics to skilled nursing facilities, eating disorder programs, and community mental health. I specialize in treating ADHD, bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, trauma, weight loss, and substance use disorders. My approach is holistic and compassionate, blending medication management, therapy, and mind-body-soul care tailored to you
(980) 414-8939 View (980) 414-8939
Photo of Robin Tallent, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Robin Tallent
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Weaverville, NC 28787
My approach to care emphasizes a holistic team approach, where we ( you and myself) work together integrating personalized therapeutic approaches, be it supplementation to support deficiencies, medication management, nutrition, and therapies to support your wellbeing and find a place where you feel acceptance within yourself. My focus areas include anxiety, depression, ADHD, Trauma related disorders, and Post-partum, and peri-menopausal change. Whether seeking immediate symptom relief or hoping to explore the root causes behind your experiences, you will find a supportive, structured, compassionate space committed to healing
My approach to care emphasizes a holistic team approach, where we ( you and myself) work together integrating personalized therapeutic approaches, be it supplementation to support deficiencies, medication management, nutrition, and therapies to support your wellbeing and find a place where you feel acceptance within yourself. My focus areas include anxiety, depression, ADHD, Trauma related disorders, and Post-partum, and peri-menopausal change. Whether seeking immediate symptom relief or hoping to explore the root causes behind your experiences, you will find a supportive, structured, compassionate space committed to healing
(828) 830-1834 View (828) 830-1834
Photo of Charles Arrington, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Charles Arrington
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Black Mountain, NC 28711
NOT accepting new clients.
NOT accepting new clients.
(828) 374-9448 View (828) 374-9448

See more therapy options for 28748

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 28748

< 10

Psychiatrists in 28748 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Grief
100% Personality Disorders
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Medication Management

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 28748 see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 28748?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.