Psychiatrists in 28054

Tonja S. Norman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPC, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Gastonia, NC 28054
Seeking mental health care is a meaningful step, and you deserve support that feels both compassionate and skilled. I’m Dr. Tonja Norman, a dual-certified Psychiatric–Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I work with adolescents, adults, and older adults experiencing mental health issues. My approach is warm, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based care. I take time to listen and partner with you to create a thoughtful plan that may include medication management and supportive strategies to help you feel more balanced, empowered, and confident.
Seeking mental health care is a meaningful step, and you deserve support that feels both compassionate and skilled. I’m Dr. Tonja Norman, a dual-certified Psychiatric–Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I work with adolescents, adults, and older adults experiencing mental health issues. My approach is warm, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based care. I take time to listen and partner with you to create a thoughtful plan that may include medication management and supportive strategies to help you feel more balanced, empowered, and confident.
(980) 294-2747 View (980) 294-2747
Diana Santiago
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Gastonia, NC 28054
Dr. Diana Santiago, MD, is a bilingual (English and Spanish) board-certified psychiatrist specializing in the care of children, adolescents, and adults. She provides personalized, evidence-based psychiatric treatment with expertise in psychopharmacology and a compassionate, collaborative approach tailored to each individual's needs. She serves patients throughout Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and Tennessee via secure telepsychiatry, allowing patients to receive care from the comfort and privacy of their own homes. In-person appointments are available in Georgia.
Dr. Diana Santiago, MD, is a bilingual (English and Spanish) board-certified psychiatrist specializing in the care of children, adolescents, and adults. She provides personalized, evidence-based psychiatric treatment with expertise in psychopharmacology and a compassionate, collaborative approach tailored to each individual's needs. She serves patients throughout Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and Tennessee via secure telepsychiatry, allowing patients to receive care from the comfort and privacy of their own homes. In-person appointments are available in Georgia.
(678) 647-6396 View (678) 647-6396
Bryanna McKinnon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a passion for providing compassionate, holistic care to individuals navigating mental health challenges. I graduated with a Master of Science in Nursing from Herzing University, & have been trained in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of mental health conditions, including mood disorders, anxiety, trauma, and psychotic disorders. As a PMHNP, I utilize evidence-based practices and collaborative approaches to help patients achieve better mental health and improve their overall quality of life.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a passion for providing compassionate, holistic care to individuals navigating mental health challenges. I graduated with a Master of Science in Nursing from Herzing University, & have been trained in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of mental health conditions, including mood disorders, anxiety, trauma, and psychotic disorders. As a PMHNP, I utilize evidence-based practices and collaborative approaches to help patients achieve better mental health and improve their overall quality of life.
(980) 463-8969 View (980) 463-8969
Jaymar Browne
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Online Only
I provide patient centered and comprehensive services that include assessing, diagnosing, treating, and ongoing management of a wide range of mental illness. My ideal client is someone who is struggling with anxiety, depression, mood disorders, PTSD, sleep disorders find purpose and meaning in their lives. By combing evidence-based therapies with transformative power of integrative mental health care. I will help you reclaim your inner balance and rediscover a life filled with joy, purpose, and peace.
I provide patient centered and comprehensive services that include assessing, diagnosing, treating, and ongoing management of a wide range of mental illness. My ideal client is someone who is struggling with anxiety, depression, mood disorders, PTSD, sleep disorders find purpose and meaning in their lives. By combing evidence-based therapies with transformative power of integrative mental health care. I will help you reclaim your inner balance and rediscover a life filled with joy, purpose, and peace.
(704) 251-6333 View (704) 251-6333

More Psychiatrists Nearby

LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(980) 577-3597 View (980) 577-3597
Dr. Robert Bauer
Psychiatrist, DO
Denver, NC 28037
Dr. Bauer practices General Adult Psychiatry. His undergraduate degree, as well as his medical degree, were completed at Michigan State University. After obtaining his medical degree, he completed a four-year residency in Psychiatry with Henry Ford Health System in Detroit, Michigan. During his last year of residency he was the Chief Resident of Psychiatry at Henry Ford Health System. After graduating residency, Dr. Bauer began his employment with Henry Ford Health System at their inpatient psychiatric facility, Kingswood Hospital.Dr. Bauer practices General Adult Psychiatry. His undergraduate degree, as well as his medical degree,
Dr. Bauer practices General Adult Psychiatry. His undergraduate degree, as well as his medical degree, were completed at Michigan State University. After obtaining his medical degree, he completed a four-year residency in Psychiatry with Henry Ford Health System in Detroit, Michigan. During his last year of residency he was the Chief Resident of Psychiatry at Henry Ford Health System. After graduating residency, Dr. Bauer began his employment with Henry Ford Health System at their inpatient psychiatric facility, Kingswood Hospital.Dr. Bauer practices General Adult Psychiatry. His undergraduate degree, as well as his medical degree,
(704) 286-8399 View (704) 286-8399
Megan Trawick
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Serves Area
Margaret (“Megan”) Trawick is a Board-Certified Physician Assistant with 9 years of experience as a provider and 5 years of experience treating patients with mental health and substance use disorders. With her work in addiction medicine and general psychiatry, she understands the importance of recovery friendly medicine and educating patients about the disease of addiction. Megan also treats patients with a variety of behavioral health challenges to include anxiety, panic, insomnia, depression, trauma, grief, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and ADHD.
Margaret (“Megan”) Trawick is a Board-Certified Physician Assistant with 9 years of experience as a provider and 5 years of experience treating patients with mental health and substance use disorders. With her work in addiction medicine and general psychiatry, she understands the importance of recovery friendly medicine and educating patients about the disease of addiction. Megan also treats patients with a variety of behavioral health challenges to include anxiety, panic, insomnia, depression, trauma, grief, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and ADHD.
(336) 842-2898 View (336) 842-2898
Lakesha McNeill
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Life can feel heavy, confusing, or out of control—and you don’t have to manage it alone. I help children, teens, adults, couples, and families in Fayetteville and across North Carolina who are navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, grief, relationship stress, and major life transitions. Many clients come to me feeling overwhelmed, burned out, or stuck, especially during military moves, school challenges, career changes, or family conflict.
Life can feel heavy, confusing, or out of control—and you don’t have to manage it alone. I help children, teens, adults, couples, and families in Fayetteville and across North Carolina who are navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, grief, relationship stress, and major life transitions. Many clients come to me feeling overwhelmed, burned out, or stuck, especially during military moves, school challenges, career changes, or family conflict.
(910) 407-0546 View (910) 407-0546
Meredith Was Kocher
Physician Assistant, MMS, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a board-certified physician assistant with over seven years of experience in behavioral health, I am passionate about supporting my patients through life’s challenges. I believe that meaningful psychiatric care is a collaborative partnership. I strive to create a warm and welcoming environment where my patients can feel safe to explore their thoughts and feelings, without judgment. Together, we’ll take the time to understand your goals and discuss various treatment options that feel right for you.
As a board-certified physician assistant with over seven years of experience in behavioral health, I am passionate about supporting my patients through life’s challenges. I believe that meaningful psychiatric care is a collaborative partnership. I strive to create a warm and welcoming environment where my patients can feel safe to explore their thoughts and feelings, without judgment. Together, we’ll take the time to understand your goals and discuss various treatment options that feel right for you.
(910) 644-0887 View (910) 644-0887
Dr. Shukairo Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, MSSW, PMHNPBC, LCSW
Gastonia, NC 28052
Hello! I’m Dr. "Shay" Baker, a Double board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and LCSW, with over a decade of experience in mental healthcare. Since 2011, I’ve worked in diverse settings—from inpatient psych hospitals and outpatient clinics to skilled nursing facilities, eating disorder programs, and community mental health. I specialize in treating ADHD, bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, trauma, weight loss, and substance use disorders. My approach is holistic and compassionate, blending medication management, therapy, and mind-body-soul care tailored to you
Hello! I’m Dr. "Shay" Baker, a Double board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and LCSW, with over a decade of experience in mental healthcare. Since 2011, I’ve worked in diverse settings—from inpatient psych hospitals and outpatient clinics to skilled nursing facilities, eating disorder programs, and community mental health. I specialize in treating ADHD, bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, trauma, weight loss, and substance use disorders. My approach is holistic and compassionate, blending medication management, therapy, and mind-body-soul care tailored to you
(980) 414-8939 View (980) 414-8939
Craig Chepke
Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
Huntersville, NC 28078
I work with adults and the aging population in all diagnostic categories, but have special interests in movement disorders (Tardive Dyskinesia, Parkinson’s Disease, Huntington’s Disease, etc.), neuropsychiatric conditions, and treatment-resistant/severe-persistent mental illness.
I work with adults and the aging population in all diagnostic categories, but have special interests in movement disorders (Tardive Dyskinesia, Parkinson’s Disease, Huntington’s Disease, etc.), neuropsychiatric conditions, and treatment-resistant/severe-persistent mental illness.
(704) 741-1452 View (704) 741-1452
Brendan Freeman
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Charlotte, NC 28210
My ideal client would be someone that is open and receptive to change, motivated to better themselves, and engages in open communication throughout the patient/provider relationship.
My ideal client would be someone that is open and receptive to change, motivated to better themselves, and engages in open communication throughout the patient/provider relationship.
(704) 912-1527 View (704) 912-1527
Brittany Richards
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Charlotte, NC 28209
Finding balance in your mental health can feel overwhelming — but you don't have to face it alone. My approach is personalized and I am committed to helping you regain stability, focus, and peace through thoughtful, evidence-based care. Whether you're navigating depression, anxiety, panic, bipolar disorder, ADHD, OCD, eating disorders, psychosis, or the emotional challenges that often arise during major life transitions, I am here to help.
Finding balance in your mental health can feel overwhelming — but you don't have to face it alone. My approach is personalized and I am committed to helping you regain stability, focus, and peace through thoughtful, evidence-based care. Whether you're navigating depression, anxiety, panic, bipolar disorder, ADHD, OCD, eating disorders, psychosis, or the emotional challenges that often arise during major life transitions, I am here to help.
(980) 489-3778 View (980) 489-3778
Eric Semeko
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28209
Dr. Eric Semeko, MD is a Hospitalist in Psychiatry at one of Charlotte, North Carolina's local hospitals. He is board certified in Adult Psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Semeko grew up in Ghana, Africa earning his Medical Degree in Volgograd, Russia, completing his residency at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in Winston Salem, NC. He was recently named one of America's Most Compassionate Doctors and has worked in a large metropolitan hospital clinic as lead physician. In addition to his hospital work Dr. Semeko owns a private practice on Park Road; Restoration Charlotte, PLLC.
Dr. Eric Semeko, MD is a Hospitalist in Psychiatry at one of Charlotte, North Carolina's local hospitals. He is board certified in Adult Psychiatry by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Semeko grew up in Ghana, Africa earning his Medical Degree in Volgograd, Russia, completing his residency at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in Winston Salem, NC. He was recently named one of America's Most Compassionate Doctors and has worked in a large metropolitan hospital clinic as lead physician. In addition to his hospital work Dr. Semeko owns a private practice on Park Road; Restoration Charlotte, PLLC.
(704) 870-0281 View (704) 870-0281
Laura DiNardo
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Charlotte, NC 28287
Laura's approach is rooted in compassion, empathy, patience, and understanding. She recognizes that mental health is a deeply personal and often vulnerable topic and strives to create a safe, non-judgmental space where patients feel heard, supported, and comfortable. Laura believes it's essential that every patient knows she is there to help, never to judge. One of Laura's core strengths is building trusting therapeutic relationships. She takes the time to truly listen to each patient, validating their experiences and emotions while guiding them toward insight and healing.
Laura's approach is rooted in compassion, empathy, patience, and understanding. She recognizes that mental health is a deeply personal and often vulnerable topic and strives to create a safe, non-judgmental space where patients feel heard, supported, and comfortable. Laura believes it's essential that every patient knows she is there to help, never to judge. One of Laura's core strengths is building trusting therapeutic relationships. She takes the time to truly listen to each patient, validating their experiences and emotions while guiding them toward insight and healing.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Lauren Carlston
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Charlotte, NC 28210
Lauren Carlston, PA-C is a board-certified Physician Assistant with a Master’s Degree in Physician Assistant Studies from South University in Savannah, Georgia. A North Carolina native, she earned her Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from East Carolina University. As a member of the Apogee Behavioral Medicine team in Charlotte, NC, she provides psychiatric care to include diagnosis and medication management services. She enjoys collaborating closely with Apogee’s therapists to deliver high-quality, individualized care for each of her patients.
Lauren Carlston, PA-C is a board-certified Physician Assistant with a Master’s Degree in Physician Assistant Studies from South University in Savannah, Georgia. A North Carolina native, she earned her Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from East Carolina University. As a member of the Apogee Behavioral Medicine team in Charlotte, NC, she provides psychiatric care to include diagnosis and medication management services. She enjoys collaborating closely with Apogee’s therapists to deliver high-quality, individualized care for each of her patients.
(980) 351-5765 View (980) 351-5765
Crystal R Bullard
Psychiatrist, MD
Charlotte, NC 28210
I am the founder and psychiatrist at Hope Restored Psychiatry, PLLC. I am specialized in child and adolescent psychiatry. As children grow, I will continue treating them into early adulthood as I am also a board certified adult psychiatrist. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and medication management. During medication management appointments, I also provide counseling and psychoeducation to patients and their families. I prefer meeting all patients in person for the first visit, but I also offer virtual medication management visits following the initial visit.
I am the founder and psychiatrist at Hope Restored Psychiatry, PLLC. I am specialized in child and adolescent psychiatry. As children grow, I will continue treating them into early adulthood as I am also a board certified adult psychiatrist. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and medication management. During medication management appointments, I also provide counseling and psychoeducation to patients and their families. I prefer meeting all patients in person for the first visit, but I also offer virtual medication management visits following the initial visit.
(980) 249-4141 View (980) 249-4141
Ellis Armond
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Charlotte, NC 28210
My ideal client would be someone who is open to collaboration, willing to engage in the process, and is motivated to make meaningful changes in their health. My clinical interests include patients with ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders and medication management.
My ideal client would be someone who is open to collaboration, willing to engage in the process, and is motivated to make meaningful changes in their health. My clinical interests include patients with ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders and medication management.
(704) 850-6433 View (704) 850-6433
Naithan Varughese
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Charlotte, NC 28269
Naithan Varughese is a physician associate specializing in psychiatry. He earned his Master’s in Physician Assistant Studies from Wingate University and his Bachelor’s of Science in Healthcare Studies from the University of Texas at Dallas. He is licensed to treat patients in North Carolina.
Naithan Varughese is a physician associate specializing in psychiatry. He earned his Master’s in Physician Assistant Studies from Wingate University and his Bachelor’s of Science in Healthcare Studies from the University of Texas at Dallas. He is licensed to treat patients in North Carolina.
(336) 505-9714 View (336) 505-9714
Shana Freeman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Denver, NC 28037
Shana Freeman, PMHNP, is dual certified as a women’s health nurse practitioner and as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She earned her WHNP and PMHNP both from Duke University. She is also nationally certified as a perinatal mental health provider through Postpartum Support International. Shana helps adults and older adults across North Carolina navigate mental health challenges with compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care and medication management.
Shana Freeman, PMHNP, is dual certified as a women’s health nurse practitioner and as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She earned her WHNP and PMHNP both from Duke University. She is also nationally certified as a perinatal mental health provider through Postpartum Support International. Shana helps adults and older adults across North Carolina navigate mental health challenges with compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care and medication management.
(704) 741-5119 View (704) 741-5119

See more therapy options for 28054

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 28054

< 10

Psychiatrists in 28054 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
75% ADHD
75% Bipolar Disorder
75% Medication Management
50% Trauma and PTSD
50% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

18 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 28054 see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 28054?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.