Psychiatrists in 27711

Photo of Ana Carla Smith, Psychiatrist, MD
Ana Carla Smith
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am a board-certified psychiatrist with subspecialty certification in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. My approach is friendly, open-minded, and collaborative. I believe the doctor-patient relationship is a partnership, and I view each patient as an essential member of their treatment team. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and psychotherapy. I work with individuals ages 4 through 64 and have extensive experience treating depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, eating disorders, anxiety, panic disorder, OCD, PTSD, and psychotic disorders.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist with subspecialty certification in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. My approach is friendly, open-minded, and collaborative. I believe the doctor-patient relationship is a partnership, and I view each patient as an essential member of their treatment team. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and psychotherapy. I work with individuals ages 4 through 64 and have extensive experience treating depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, eating disorders, anxiety, panic disorder, OCD, PTSD, and psychotic disorders.
(984) 368-5465 View (984) 368-5465
Photo of Monica Fuller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Monica Fuller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome to Your Path to Healing. I am accepting New Clients in North Carolina (NC). As a dedicated Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, with over 20 years in mental health care, I am committed to providing compassionate and personalized care to individuals facing the challenges of anxiety, depression, and ADHD. I understand that seeking help is a courageous step, and I am here to support you on your journey toward healing and well-being. I am responsive and will always listen to your concerns. I offer both in person and telehealth appointments. All controlled substances prescribed, it will require in person visit.
Welcome to Your Path to Healing. I am accepting New Clients in North Carolina (NC). As a dedicated Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, with over 20 years in mental health care, I am committed to providing compassionate and personalized care to individuals facing the challenges of anxiety, depression, and ADHD. I understand that seeking help is a courageous step, and I am here to support you on your journey toward healing and well-being. I am responsive and will always listen to your concerns. I offer both in person and telehealth appointments. All controlled substances prescribed, it will require in person visit.
(919) 873-4232 View (919) 873-4232
Photo of Samuel Stinson, Psychiatrist, MD
Samuel Stinson
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Many of the patients I have worked with have faced barriers preventing them from accessing consistent, high-quality mental health care. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, or complex challenges—and they’re seeking a provider who will take time to understand their mental health. They want more than just symptom relief; they’re looking for a collaborative, whole-person approach that values their lived experience and helps them build a sustainable path to wellness.
Many of the patients I have worked with have faced barriers preventing them from accessing consistent, high-quality mental health care. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, or complex challenges—and they’re seeking a provider who will take time to understand their mental health. They want more than just symptom relief; they’re looking for a collaborative, whole-person approach that values their lived experience and helps them build a sustainable path to wellness.
(984) 468-5063 View (984) 468-5063

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Stephanie Quist, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Stephanie Quist
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 4 years of experience treating individuals of all ages. I specialize in supporting patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, PTSD, bipolar disorder, psychosis, autism spectrum disorder, and other mental health concerns.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 4 years of experience treating individuals of all ages. I specialize in supporting patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, PTSD, bipolar disorder, psychosis, autism spectrum disorder, and other mental health concerns.
(252) 888-1466 View (252) 888-1466
Photo of Kristen Boucher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kristen Boucher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Cary, NC 27518
Accepting New Patients. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering psychiatric evaluations, medication management, psychotherapy, and education for individuals with mental health needs. I see patients both in-person and online at our Cary, NC and Fuquay-Varina offices. I earned my Master’s Degree from Duke University and have over 3 years of experience in psychiatry.
Accepting New Patients. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering psychiatric evaluations, medication management, psychotherapy, and education for individuals with mental health needs. I see patients both in-person and online at our Cary, NC and Fuquay-Varina offices. I earned my Master’s Degree from Duke University and have over 3 years of experience in psychiatry.
(919) 584-9411 View (919) 584-9411
Photo of Meredith Kocher, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Meredith Kocher
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Apex, NC 27502
As a board-certified physician assistant with over seven years of experience in behavioral health, I am passionate about supporting my patients through life’s challenges. I believe that meaningful psychiatric care is a collaborative partnership. I strive to create a warm and welcoming environment where my patients can feel safe to explore their thoughts and feelings, without judgment. Together, we’ll take the time to understand your goals and discuss various treatment options that feel right for you.
As a board-certified physician assistant with over seven years of experience in behavioral health, I am passionate about supporting my patients through life’s challenges. I believe that meaningful psychiatric care is a collaborative partnership. I strive to create a warm and welcoming environment where my patients can feel safe to explore their thoughts and feelings, without judgment. Together, we’ll take the time to understand your goals and discuss various treatment options that feel right for you.
(910) 644-0887 View (910) 644-0887
Photo of Vivian Henry-Ajudua - Vebron Health PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, MSN, MBA
Vebron Health PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, MSN, MBA
1 Endorsed
Durham, NC 27713
I am a Board Certified PMHNP, with experience working with adults and adolescents with varied psychiatric disorders including, but not limited to ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, personality disorders, Alcohol and Substance use disorders, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorders to name a few. I also enjoy working with the older adult/geriatric population with disorders that include, but are not limited to Major Neurocognitive disorders, Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia. I use a patient centered approach to patient care, with emphasis on providing psychoeducation to patients and their families.
I am a Board Certified PMHNP, with experience working with adults and adolescents with varied psychiatric disorders including, but not limited to ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, personality disorders, Alcohol and Substance use disorders, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorders to name a few. I also enjoy working with the older adult/geriatric population with disorders that include, but are not limited to Major Neurocognitive disorders, Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia. I use a patient centered approach to patient care, with emphasis on providing psychoeducation to patients and their families.
(984) 230-4687 View (984) 230-4687
Photo of Dr. Lori-Ann Daley, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Lori-Ann Daley
Psychiatrist, MD
Durham, NC 27705
You’re here because something feels off. Maybe your anxiety used to be manageable and now it isn’t. Maybe you're holding it together at work but unraveling quietly at home. Or maybe you've been diagnosed with ADHD, depression, or bipolar disorder and need more than a prescription, you want clarity, collaboration, and care that meets you where you are. Whether you’re managing a recent diagnosis, reconsidering meds that never quite worked, or trying to make sense of an inner world that no longer matches the life you’ve built, I’m here to help.
You’re here because something feels off. Maybe your anxiety used to be manageable and now it isn’t. Maybe you're holding it together at work but unraveling quietly at home. Or maybe you've been diagnosed with ADHD, depression, or bipolar disorder and need more than a prescription, you want clarity, collaboration, and care that meets you where you are. Whether you’re managing a recent diagnosis, reconsidering meds that never quite worked, or trying to make sense of an inner world that no longer matches the life you’ve built, I’m here to help.
(984) 646-0439 View (984) 646-0439
Photo of Jacqueline N Wenzel - Magnolia Psychiatry and Mental Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
Magnolia Psychiatry and Mental Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Fuquay Varina, NC 27526
A genuine place where evidence-based research informs the best patient care. We use a knowledgeable and caring approach to give you the tools to improve your quality of life. We offer pharmacologic and therapeutic treatments for healing. Treating a variety of conditions including anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), bipolar disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), schizophrenia, eating disorders, phobias, and more.
A genuine place where evidence-based research informs the best patient care. We use a knowledgeable and caring approach to give you the tools to improve your quality of life. We offer pharmacologic and therapeutic treatments for healing. Treating a variety of conditions including anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), bipolar disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), schizophrenia, eating disorders, phobias, and more.
(984) 254-3568 View (984) 254-3568
Photo of Henrick Ledain, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, APRN
Henrick Ledain
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, APRN
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
At BeachBrain PLLC, we understand that an individuals mental health can have ebbs and flows. Usually, there is a fine line between mental health and mental illness. At Beach Brain, we can help you steer the course back to the better person you deserve to be. With a patient-centered approach, straightforward, evidence-based medication treatment, and supportive therapy. You will feel confident navigating the currents of life.
At BeachBrain PLLC, we understand that an individuals mental health can have ebbs and flows. Usually, there is a fine line between mental health and mental illness. At Beach Brain, we can help you steer the course back to the better person you deserve to be. With a patient-centered approach, straightforward, evidence-based medication treatment, and supportive therapy. You will feel confident navigating the currents of life.
(910) 983-1346 View (910) 983-1346
Photo of Christina Fitz, Psychiatrist, MD
Christina Fitz
Psychiatrist, MD
Chapel Hill, NC 27517
As a board-certified psychiatrist, my focus is to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for adults navigating a wide range of mental health challenges. I specialize in general adult psychiatry with additional focus on mood disorders, student mental health, ADHD, post-traumatic stress (PTSD), and psychotic disorders. My experience across inpatient, emergency, outpatient, and student mental health settings has shaped a comprehensive and flexible approach to treatment. I work collaboratively to ensure each person’s plan is individualized, practical, and aligned with their goals.
As a board-certified psychiatrist, my focus is to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care for adults navigating a wide range of mental health challenges. I specialize in general adult psychiatry with additional focus on mood disorders, student mental health, ADHD, post-traumatic stress (PTSD), and psychotic disorders. My experience across inpatient, emergency, outpatient, and student mental health settings has shaped a comprehensive and flexible approach to treatment. I work collaboratively to ensure each person’s plan is individualized, practical, and aligned with their goals.
(919) 635-1410 View (919) 635-1410
Photo of Daniel Jacob Wurzelmann, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Daniel Jacob Wurzelmann
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
2 Endorsed
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
Dr. Daniel Wurzelmann, MD, MPH, is a board-certified general adult psychiatrist who treats a diverse array of mental health issues in individuals aged 18 and older at Advaita Integrated Medicine. His practice primarily focuses on medication management, complemented by therapy sessions. Dr. Wurzelmann is well-versed in psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, which enrich his treatment approaches.
Dr. Daniel Wurzelmann, MD, MPH, is a board-certified general adult psychiatrist who treats a diverse array of mental health issues in individuals aged 18 and older at Advaita Integrated Medicine. His practice primarily focuses on medication management, complemented by therapy sessions. Dr. Wurzelmann is well-versed in psychodynamic therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, which enrich his treatment approaches.
(919) 893-4338 View (919) 893-4338
Photo of Leisy Pujols, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Leisy Pujols
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Cary, NC 27518
Leisy emphasizes treating the whole person and tailoring care plans to meet individual needs using scientific evidence and clinical experience. She values a conservative approach to medication management and, when necessary, collaborates with therapists and other physicians to ensure the best course of treatment for her patients.
Leisy emphasizes treating the whole person and tailoring care plans to meet individual needs using scientific evidence and clinical experience. She values a conservative approach to medication management and, when necessary, collaborates with therapists and other physicians to ensure the best course of treatment for her patients.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Jewell Whitmer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNM, PMHNP
Jewell Whitmer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNM, PMHNP
Hillsborough, NC 27278
I am a dual-certified Nurse Midwife & Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I serve female clients who are seeking root-cause healing and deeper self-understanding. They may be navigating anxiety, depression, burnout, hormonal imbalances, trauma, grief, or perinatal mood changes and desire a holistic approach—integrating lifestyle, integrative/functional medicine, and ketamine-assisted therapy to heal and flourish.
I am a dual-certified Nurse Midwife & Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I serve female clients who are seeking root-cause healing and deeper self-understanding. They may be navigating anxiety, depression, burnout, hormonal imbalances, trauma, grief, or perinatal mood changes and desire a holistic approach—integrating lifestyle, integrative/functional medicine, and ketamine-assisted therapy to heal and flourish.
(919) 726-3945 View (919) 726-3945
Photo of Dr. Scott Griffies, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Scott Griffies
Psychiatrist, MD
Raleigh, NC 27609
Dr. Scott Griffies's interest in the relationship between the brain and body furthered his pursuit of a career in psychiatry. Dr. Griffies provides medication management, group mind-brain-body skills, and psychoeducation. He sees patients with psychological aspects of medical and surgical conditions in oncology, rheumatology, endocrine, neurology, physical medicine, and pain (non-opiate treatments).
Dr. Scott Griffies's interest in the relationship between the brain and body furthered his pursuit of a career in psychiatry. Dr. Griffies provides medication management, group mind-brain-body skills, and psychoeducation. He sees patients with psychological aspects of medical and surgical conditions in oncology, rheumatology, endocrine, neurology, physical medicine, and pain (non-opiate treatments).
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Alexandra Spessot, Psychiatrist, MD
Alexandra Spessot
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
I am a psychiatrist, a physician, a mother, a spouse, a daughter, a sibling, a teacher, and a student. I will bring all of these perspectives, and more, to our work together. I specialize in treating anxiety disorders, OCD, tic disorders / BFRBs, and mood disorders. I take a whole-person approach to mental health care that considers your physical health, nutritional status, lifestyle, family life, and work environment. I consider us to be partners in your care. I will make suggestions for your treatment based on my knowledge and experience, and you will make decisions about how to move forward.
I am a psychiatrist, a physician, a mother, a spouse, a daughter, a sibling, a teacher, and a student. I will bring all of these perspectives, and more, to our work together. I specialize in treating anxiety disorders, OCD, tic disorders / BFRBs, and mood disorders. I take a whole-person approach to mental health care that considers your physical health, nutritional status, lifestyle, family life, and work environment. I consider us to be partners in your care. I will make suggestions for your treatment based on my knowledge and experience, and you will make decisions about how to move forward.
(919) 642-4769 View (919) 642-4769
Photo of Nicole Brooker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGPCNP, BSN
Nicole Brooker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGPCNP, BSN
Serves Area
Journeys in Mental Health & Wellness is an outpatient mental health and addiction clinic. Our mission is to provide high quality mental health services to our patients by using evidence-based treatments combined with compassionate, person-centered care. Our patients and families learn to manage their symptoms, beat their addiction and gain a better quality of life.
Journeys in Mental Health & Wellness is an outpatient mental health and addiction clinic. Our mission is to provide high quality mental health services to our patients by using evidence-based treatments combined with compassionate, person-centered care. Our patients and families learn to manage their symptoms, beat their addiction and gain a better quality of life.
(919) 626-3958 View (919) 626-3958
Photo of Monica Fuller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN-BC
Monica Fuller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN-BC
2 Endorsed
Raleigh, NC 27609
Accepting NEW patients in North Carolina via telehealth and in person in Raleigh, NC. New to NC or searching for a new provider? I will take the time to listen to your needs. I offer psychiatric evaluations and specialize in medication management treating adults with Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder . Please call or send an email to show interest or leave a voicemail message or text. Insurances accepted are Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Health Care, UMR, BCBS insurance, and cash . I am not accepting Medicare or Medicaid plans at this time.
Accepting NEW patients in North Carolina via telehealth and in person in Raleigh, NC. New to NC or searching for a new provider? I will take the time to listen to your needs. I offer psychiatric evaluations and specialize in medication management treating adults with Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder . Please call or send an email to show interest or leave a voicemail message or text. Insurances accepted are Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Health Care, UMR, BCBS insurance, and cash . I am not accepting Medicare or Medicaid plans at this time.
(984) 538-9216 View (984) 538-9216
Photo of Catina Greene, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, APRN
Catina Greene
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, APRN
7 Endorsed
Wake Forest, NC 27587
Struggling with loneliness, sadness, crying spells, overwhelming thoughts of regret or unsurety, nervousness, irritability, mood changes, sleep issues? Were you told that you have ADHD? Well, now you can be formally tested. I’m here to help you explore your feelings and how your body responds to them. These responses may be related to complex life changes, traumatic events, chemical imbalances, or thought processes. We are happy to explore substance use issues with up-to-date treatment options, as needed. Offering VA compensation assistance, ADHD testing and full psychiatric evaluations.
Struggling with loneliness, sadness, crying spells, overwhelming thoughts of regret or unsurety, nervousness, irritability, mood changes, sleep issues? Were you told that you have ADHD? Well, now you can be formally tested. I’m here to help you explore your feelings and how your body responds to them. These responses may be related to complex life changes, traumatic events, chemical imbalances, or thought processes. We are happy to explore substance use issues with up-to-date treatment options, as needed. Offering VA compensation assistance, ADHD testing and full psychiatric evaluations.
(984) 409-9027 View (984) 409-9027
Photo of Raj Shah, Psychiatrist, MD
Raj Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
My goal is to work alongside my patients to improve their function and well-being - I take a collaborative, individualized approach to each patient and recognize that no two patients are alike. I believe that taking the time to listen and understand my patients is key to providing excellent care, whether that be medication, therapy, or a combination of both. Your success is my success, and rather than focus on a single issue or symptom, I prefer to view my patients on a more holistic scale and believe that excellent treatment involves understanding the nuances of an individual's personal and professional life.
My goal is to work alongside my patients to improve their function and well-being - I take a collaborative, individualized approach to each patient and recognize that no two patients are alike. I believe that taking the time to listen and understand my patients is key to providing excellent care, whether that be medication, therapy, or a combination of both. Your success is my success, and rather than focus on a single issue or symptom, I prefer to view my patients on a more holistic scale and believe that excellent treatment involves understanding the nuances of an individual's personal and professional life.
(704) 270-6977 View (704) 270-6977

See more therapy options for 27711

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 27711

< 10

Psychiatrists in 27711 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Grief
67% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
67% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Oxford
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 27711 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 27711?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.