Psychiatrists in 27516

Photo of Shara Laccone, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CPNP-PC
Shara Laccone
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CPNP-PC
1 Endorsed
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
I am a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner with a background in primary care pediatrics who provides psychiatric care for children, adolescents, and young adults through age 25. I focus on building collaborative, trusting relationships with patients and families and use a developmentally informed approach that integrates counseling and medication management when appropriate. I work closely with Dr. Robin Casey as part of a collaborative care team and take an integrative, whole-person approach to mental health. I see patients via telemedicine as well as in person in Chapel Hill and Raleigh.
I am a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner with a background in primary care pediatrics who provides psychiatric care for children, adolescents, and young adults through age 25. I focus on building collaborative, trusting relationships with patients and families and use a developmentally informed approach that integrates counseling and medication management when appropriate. I work closely with Dr. Robin Casey as part of a collaborative care team and take an integrative, whole-person approach to mental health. I see patients via telemedicine as well as in person in Chapel Hill and Raleigh.
(919) 873-3361 x1 View (919) 873-3361 x1
Photo of Robin Lee Casey, Psychiatrist, MD
Robin Lee Casey
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
I use a complete approach to patient care, with emphasis on providing psychoeducation to patients and their families on the mind-body connection. I encourage my patients to be active advocates and participants in their treatment planning and care, including the use of complementary and natural therapies. I am also a strong proponent of optimizing outcomes through the concurrent use of therapy and mindfulness training in addition to pharmacological and other treatments. I appreciate working with all types of individuals and their unique concerns.
I use a complete approach to patient care, with emphasis on providing psychoeducation to patients and their families on the mind-body connection. I encourage my patients to be active advocates and participants in their treatment planning and care, including the use of complementary and natural therapies. I am also a strong proponent of optimizing outcomes through the concurrent use of therapy and mindfulness training in addition to pharmacological and other treatments. I appreciate working with all types of individuals and their unique concerns.
(919) 584-8687 x1 View (919) 584-8687 x1
Photo of Samuel Basch, Psychiatrist, MD
Samuel Basch
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am a Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine and a Psychoanalyst trained at the Columbia University Psychoanalytic Institute. I have over 25 years experience treating people suffering from anxiety, depression, panic and bipolar disorders and schizophrenia. I also work with patients who have conflict in their everyday lives with personal relationships and work-related stress and who have obsessive compulsive, eating and sexual disorders. Additionally, I provide psychological care to people who are medically ill. My approach is highly individualized and I work with patients to consider their specific circumstances in formulating treatment plans.
I am a Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine and a Psychoanalyst trained at the Columbia University Psychoanalytic Institute. I have over 25 years experience treating people suffering from anxiety, depression, panic and bipolar disorders and schizophrenia. I also work with patients who have conflict in their everyday lives with personal relationships and work-related stress and who have obsessive compulsive, eating and sexual disorders. Additionally, I provide psychological care to people who are medically ill. My approach is highly individualized and I work with patients to consider their specific circumstances in formulating treatment plans.
(646) 832-4696 View (646) 832-4696
Photo of Victoria Payne - Psychiatric Associates of NC, Psychiatrist, MD
Psychiatric Associates of NC
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Immediate availability for private therapy & medication management. Seeing adults & children ages 15+. LGBTQ+ welcoming. Spanish-speaking psychiatrist and therapist available. Appointments may be in office in Raleigh or virtually across North Carolina! Evening and weekend hours offered by some providers at request. Most insurance plans are accepted.
Immediate availability for private therapy & medication management. Seeing adults & children ages 15+. LGBTQ+ welcoming. Spanish-speaking psychiatrist and therapist available. Appointments may be in office in Raleigh or virtually across North Carolina! Evening and weekend hours offered by some providers at request. Most insurance plans are accepted.
(984) 689-9841 View (984) 689-9841
Photo of Dr. Celeste Lipkes, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Celeste Lipkes
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I provide kind, clear, and evidence-based medication management and psychodynamic psychotherapy for adults under 65 with mood, anxiety, and memory difficulties. I deeply enjoy working with people navigating grief/bereavement, caregiver fatigue, and chronic or terminal medical diagnoses such as autoimmune conditions or cancer. I see people for individual therapy, combined therapy and medication management, and medication management only. No matter your mental health needs, I will approach your suffering with non-judgmental curiosity and work with you towards a fuller and more connected life.
I provide kind, clear, and evidence-based medication management and psychodynamic psychotherapy for adults under 65 with mood, anxiety, and memory difficulties. I deeply enjoy working with people navigating grief/bereavement, caregiver fatigue, and chronic or terminal medical diagnoses such as autoimmune conditions or cancer. I see people for individual therapy, combined therapy and medication management, and medication management only. No matter your mental health needs, I will approach your suffering with non-judgmental curiosity and work with you towards a fuller and more connected life.
(828) 360-8626 View (828) 360-8626
Photo of Denise Dechow, Psychiatrist, MD
Denise Dechow
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
As a Board Certified Family Medicine Physician, I provide medication evaluation and management for teens, college students, and adults who are struggling with common mental health concerns including anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, and insomnia. I also manage conditions such as IBS, tension headaches, and migraines. As part of a holistic approach, I incorporate mind/body techniques and lifestyle recommendations into your treatment plan. Together, we will create a comprehensive plan to help you feel better both mentally and physically. Please reach out for free phone consultation to determine if my practice is a good fit for you!
As a Board Certified Family Medicine Physician, I provide medication evaluation and management for teens, college students, and adults who are struggling with common mental health concerns including anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, and insomnia. I also manage conditions such as IBS, tension headaches, and migraines. As part of a holistic approach, I incorporate mind/body techniques and lifestyle recommendations into your treatment plan. Together, we will create a comprehensive plan to help you feel better both mentally and physically. Please reach out for free phone consultation to determine if my practice is a good fit for you!
(984) 364-8201 View (984) 364-8201
Photo of Jason T. Witmer - Jason T. Witmer, MD, Psychiatrist, MD
Jason T. Witmer, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a psychiatrist and therapist, I help people dealing with a range of questions, including deciding who and how to love, how to create family and community, finding meaning and success in work, how to cope with loss, issues related to gender, identity, and race, and how to overcome anxiety and depression.
As a psychiatrist and therapist, I help people dealing with a range of questions, including deciding who and how to love, how to create family and community, finding meaning and success in work, how to cope with loss, issues related to gender, identity, and race, and how to overcome anxiety and depression.
(919) 823-7068 View (919) 823-7068
Photo of Susan Slocum O'Connor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP
Susan Slocum O'Connor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP
Serves Area
LGBTQ+ friendly provider. Works with Adults and Teenagers. In-office or telehealth med management. - Our brains sometimes do things that don't make sense or feel fair. I work primarily in medication management, but I also really enjoy talking about how brains work and how to work with them to help people feel more satisfied with life. I have particular interest working with individuals around issues of ADHD, disordered eating, OCD, generalized and social anxiety.
LGBTQ+ friendly provider. Works with Adults and Teenagers. In-office or telehealth med management. - Our brains sometimes do things that don't make sense or feel fair. I work primarily in medication management, but I also really enjoy talking about how brains work and how to work with them to help people feel more satisfied with life. I have particular interest working with individuals around issues of ADHD, disordered eating, OCD, generalized and social anxiety.
(984) 204-7052 View (984) 204-7052
Photo of Kelsey Norris, Psychiatrist, MD
Kelsey Norris
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board certified psychiatrist practicing in Chapel Hill, NC. I attended medical school at the University of Louisville and completed a psychiatry residency at The University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill. I offer psychotherapy and medication services to patients in a confidential and supportive environment. I believe mental health care can greatly improve quality of life, making us more self aware, compassionate, at ease, and fulfilled. My focus is psychodynamic therapy which focuses on going beneath the surface so that deeper insights emerge and lasting change can begin to be made.
I am a board certified psychiatrist practicing in Chapel Hill, NC. I attended medical school at the University of Louisville and completed a psychiatry residency at The University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill. I offer psychotherapy and medication services to patients in a confidential and supportive environment. I believe mental health care can greatly improve quality of life, making us more self aware, compassionate, at ease, and fulfilled. My focus is psychodynamic therapy which focuses on going beneath the surface so that deeper insights emerge and lasting change can begin to be made.
(984) 364-8280 View (984) 364-8280
Photo of Susan Webb - Susan Webb, MD, Psychiatrist, MD
Susan Webb, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I practice integrative psychiatry for adults and adolescents and bring the wisdom and skill that comes with 25 years of clinical experience. A trained psychoanalyst, psychedelic researcher and holistic psychiatrist, I combine traditional psychopharmacology with complementary modalities such as nutritional, somatic, creative and spiritual approaches. My goal is to create a personalized treatment plan based on your goals, lifestyle and preferences. Psychedelic integration, consultation and education are offered. Ketamine assisted therapy will be offered in November 2025.
I practice integrative psychiatry for adults and adolescents and bring the wisdom and skill that comes with 25 years of clinical experience. A trained psychoanalyst, psychedelic researcher and holistic psychiatrist, I combine traditional psychopharmacology with complementary modalities such as nutritional, somatic, creative and spiritual approaches. My goal is to create a personalized treatment plan based on your goals, lifestyle and preferences. Psychedelic integration, consultation and education are offered. Ketamine assisted therapy will be offered in November 2025.
(919) 648-0535 View (919) 648-0535
Photo of Daniel Eskenazi, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Daniel Eskenazi
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
My practice is directed towards adults suffering from various symptoms that may include any or all of the following: trouble sleeping, over-worrying, intense sadness that interferes with the ability to get through the day, intense euphoria that can lead to impulsiveness and poor decision-making, impairments in attention leading to distraction and inability to organize and focus, struggles with substance use, difficulty understanding reality and making sense of different visions and voices and trouble maintaining meaningful relationships and finding a sense of purpose in life.
My practice is directed towards adults suffering from various symptoms that may include any or all of the following: trouble sleeping, over-worrying, intense sadness that interferes with the ability to get through the day, intense euphoria that can lead to impulsiveness and poor decision-making, impairments in attention leading to distraction and inability to organize and focus, struggles with substance use, difficulty understanding reality and making sense of different visions and voices and trouble maintaining meaningful relationships and finding a sense of purpose in life.
(646) 941-8088 View (646) 941-8088
Photo of Shineka Mack, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Shineka Mack
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I like to practice psychiatry with a caring attitude. I am a dedicated and patient-focused psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with proven strengths in outpatient care utilizing strong diagnostic and medication management skills. My focus areas of practice include major depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, PTSD, and schizophrenia. PMHNP-BC.
I like to practice psychiatry with a caring attitude. I am a dedicated and patient-focused psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with proven strengths in outpatient care utilizing strong diagnostic and medication management skills. My focus areas of practice include major depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, PTSD, and schizophrenia. PMHNP-BC.
(980) 350-8278 View (980) 350-8278
Photo of Rachel Frische, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH, MBA
Rachel Frische
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH, MBA
Online Only
There is no "ideal client," just as there is no "ideal" human. We are all flawed, imperfect, multifaceted, and challenging in our own ways. I don't limit my practice to a certain type of person or diagnosis because I enjoy the challenge of meeting people where they are and discovering together what it is that brings them joy and fulfillment in life. I treat people 13 years and older and have extensive experience working with young adults transitioning to and from college, mid-career professionals struggling with work-life imbalance, women with reproductive mood disorders, as well as retirees who grapple with aging.
There is no "ideal client," just as there is no "ideal" human. We are all flawed, imperfect, multifaceted, and challenging in our own ways. I don't limit my practice to a certain type of person or diagnosis because I enjoy the challenge of meeting people where they are and discovering together what it is that brings them joy and fulfillment in life. I treat people 13 years and older and have extensive experience working with young adults transitioning to and from college, mid-career professionals struggling with work-life imbalance, women with reproductive mood disorders, as well as retirees who grapple with aging.
(984) 538-1133 View (984) 538-1133
Photo of Jacqueline Woodcock, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Jacqueline Woodcock
Physician Assistant, PA-C
5 Endorsed
Online Only
I work with patients whose goal is to treat ADHD, depression, anxiety, and substance abuse. My patients often come to me when they're looking to bring joy back into their lives, whether they're taking their first steps in addressing mental health issues or resuming their mental health care journey. I strive to meet my patients exactly where they need it, and I am dedicated to creating a welcoming and secure space for anyone grappling with their mental health. In my practice, I’m not just about prescriptions; I believe in forming meaningful connections with my patients and see myself as your advocate for positive change.
I work with patients whose goal is to treat ADHD, depression, anxiety, and substance abuse. My patients often come to me when they're looking to bring joy back into their lives, whether they're taking their first steps in addressing mental health issues or resuming their mental health care journey. I strive to meet my patients exactly where they need it, and I am dedicated to creating a welcoming and secure space for anyone grappling with their mental health. In my practice, I’m not just about prescriptions; I believe in forming meaningful connections with my patients and see myself as your advocate for positive change.
(984) 230-4627 View (984) 230-4627
Photo of Julie Stupke, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Julie Stupke
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified PMHNP. My approach to mental health care is holistic and I utilize prescription medications and supplements to help alleviate symptoms and facilitate healing for patients. I am also familiar with genetic testing and how to utilize this to help patients have the best outcomes possible. I believe that medications are only one of the tools that can help improve mental health.
I am a board-certified PMHNP. My approach to mental health care is holistic and I utilize prescription medications and supplements to help alleviate symptoms and facilitate healing for patients. I am also familiar with genetic testing and how to utilize this to help patients have the best outcomes possible. I believe that medications are only one of the tools that can help improve mental health.
(980) 473-0068 View (980) 473-0068

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Kashea Moser, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, -BC
Kashea Moser
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, -BC
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Kashea Moser, PMHNP-BC; a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a passion for helping people feel seen, heard, and supported in every step of their mental wellness journey. I earned my Master of Science in Nursing from Maryville University of St. Louis and my Bachelor of Science in Nursing from North Carolina A&T State University. With over 20 years of medical experience, including 8 years specifically in psychiatry, I work with individuals facing a range of mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar, and schizophrenia.
Hi, I’m Kashea Moser, PMHNP-BC; a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a passion for helping people feel seen, heard, and supported in every step of their mental wellness journey. I earned my Master of Science in Nursing from Maryville University of St. Louis and my Bachelor of Science in Nursing from North Carolina A&T State University. With over 20 years of medical experience, including 8 years specifically in psychiatry, I work with individuals facing a range of mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar, and schizophrenia.
(336) 810-0326 View (336) 810-0326
Photo of Hannah Eason, Physician Assistant, PA
Hannah Eason
Physician Assistant, PA
2 Endorsed
Durham, NC 27705
My ideal client wants to work collaboratively to find mental health solutions that work for them. Taking care of our mental health is extremely important. Life can get overwhelming, and it's okay to ask for help. I work in psychiatry because I'm passionate about helping people live more fulfilling lives. We all face different challenges. Past experiences, family history, and everyday stressors affect our mental health. We'll talk about what's going on, your daily habits, and goals for treatment.
My ideal client wants to work collaboratively to find mental health solutions that work for them. Taking care of our mental health is extremely important. Life can get overwhelming, and it's okay to ask for help. I work in psychiatry because I'm passionate about helping people live more fulfilling lives. We all face different challenges. Past experiences, family history, and everyday stressors affect our mental health. We'll talk about what's going on, your daily habits, and goals for treatment.
(919) 887-7874 View (919) 887-7874
Photo of William Griffies - Mindpath Health, Psychiatrist
Mindpath Health
Psychiatrist
Raleigh, NC 27609
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Dr. Debbie Granick, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, LCSW, MPH
Dr. Debbie Granick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, LCSW, MPH
8 Endorsed
Raleigh, NC 27609
Please request appts at www.commongroundpsych.com. North Carolina only. I provide medication to help you reach your mental health goals. I'm informal, non-judgmental, have no issue with bad words or loud laughs and specialize in women's mental health. Navigating a tough transition? Feel you could be happier and more fulfilled? Not quite the person you want to be? Let's work together! I provide medication (with or without counseling thrown in). I also consult with/mentor mental health providers and speak on mental health for your workplace or interest group.
Please request appts at www.commongroundpsych.com. North Carolina only. I provide medication to help you reach your mental health goals. I'm informal, non-judgmental, have no issue with bad words or loud laughs and specialize in women's mental health. Navigating a tough transition? Feel you could be happier and more fulfilled? Not quite the person you want to be? Let's work together! I provide medication (with or without counseling thrown in). I also consult with/mentor mental health providers and speak on mental health for your workplace or interest group.
(919) 729-6293 View (919) 729-6293
Photo of Luann Damiani-Grochowski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Luann Damiani-Grochowski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Durham, NC 27705
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a deep commitment to helping people navigate life’s emotional challenges with clarity, compassion, and practical support. My work is grounded in the belief that mental health care should feel approachable, collaborative, and tailored to each individual. I specialize in treating thought disorders, mood disorders, ADHD, depression, anxiety, and I have a particular interest in medication management and strength-based recovery goals as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a deep commitment to helping people navigate life’s emotional challenges with clarity, compassion, and practical support. My work is grounded in the belief that mental health care should feel approachable, collaborative, and tailored to each individual. I specialize in treating thought disorders, mood disorders, ADHD, depression, anxiety, and I have a particular interest in medication management and strength-based recovery goals as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.
(984) 468-7093 View (984) 468-7093

See more therapy options for 27516

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 27516

10+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in 27516 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
87% Medication Management
80% ADHD
73% Bipolar Disorder
67% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
67% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 27516 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 27516?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.