Psychiatrists in 24162

Photo of Dr. Sonia M. Vishneski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, WHNP
Dr. Sonia M. Vishneski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, WHNP
Shawsville, VA 24162
I am Dr. Sonia Vishneski with SoundMind & Body Health Solutions. Your mental health is my top priority and I am here to support you along your mental health journey. I want you to feel comfortable with our provider/patient relationship, trusting that I am committed to helping you achieve your wellness goals. You will have a voice in your treatment plan and by working together, we will find the best treatment options that fit your personal healthcare needs. Thank you for giving me this opportunity!
I am Dr. Sonia Vishneski with SoundMind & Body Health Solutions. Your mental health is my top priority and I am here to support you along your mental health journey. I want you to feel comfortable with our provider/patient relationship, trusting that I am committed to helping you achieve your wellness goals. You will have a voice in your treatment plan and by working together, we will find the best treatment options that fit your personal healthcare needs. Thank you for giving me this opportunity!
(540) 274-1870 View (540) 274-1870

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Deborah L Boan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, ENP, PMHNP
Deborah L Boan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, ENP, PMHNP
Dublin, VA 24084
My goal is to help guide you through any struggles to have a more fulfilling life. My specialty includes depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, PTSD as well as co-occurring addictions. I am triple board certified in family medicine, emergency medicine as well as psychiatric mental health medicine. I have also worked in addiction medicine. I recently opened a new practice in Pulaski county and I am accepting new patients via virtual as well as in office. I except most insurances with fast availability. I would be happy to assist you through any struggles that you may be having.
My goal is to help guide you through any struggles to have a more fulfilling life. My specialty includes depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, PTSD as well as co-occurring addictions. I am triple board certified in family medicine, emergency medicine as well as psychiatric mental health medicine. I have also worked in addiction medicine. I recently opened a new practice in Pulaski county and I am accepting new patients via virtual as well as in office. I except most insurances with fast availability. I would be happy to assist you through any struggles that you may be having.
(540) 495-1626 View (540) 495-1626
Photo of Dr. Temitope Akinladenu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP
Dr. Temitope Akinladenu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Blacksburg, VA 24060
I believe the right for every individual is to receive quality mental health services. I am a doctoral prepared, nationally board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained to treat all ages. I have over 10 years of healthcare experience in inpatient, outpatient, PHP, and IOP settings. My passion is to provide comprehensive care that focuses on client needs and empower full participation in their own treatment. I incorporate supportive therapy, use of positive coping skills and medication management (if needed). I believe educating how medications work in the brain is important for clients to know and understand
I believe the right for every individual is to receive quality mental health services. I am a doctoral prepared, nationally board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained to treat all ages. I have over 10 years of healthcare experience in inpatient, outpatient, PHP, and IOP settings. My passion is to provide comprehensive care that focuses on client needs and empower full participation in their own treatment. I incorporate supportive therapy, use of positive coping skills and medication management (if needed). I believe educating how medications work in the brain is important for clients to know and understand
(540) 306-4395 View (540) 306-4395
Photo of Zhan Wang - NRV Mental Health Hub, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
NRV Mental Health Hub
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Blacksburg, VA 24060
My goal is to emphasize the importance of individual’s physical, emotional, mental, social, and environmental health in a holistic approach.
My goal is to emphasize the importance of individual’s physical, emotional, mental, social, and environmental health in a holistic approach.
(540) 783-6125 View (540) 783-6125
Photo of Jenny Wang - New River Valley Psychiatric Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
New River Valley Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Blacksburg, VA 24060
I like to help each individual to explore their potentials and strengths, improve their inner coping capacity and restore the homeostasis of the mind, brain, body and life.
I like to help each individual to explore their potentials and strengths, improve their inner coping capacity and restore the homeostasis of the mind, brain, body and life.
(540) 251-7592 View (540) 251-7592
Photo of Joseph W. Iskandar, Psychiatrist, DO, FAPA
Joseph W. Iskandar
Psychiatrist, DO, FAPA
Roanoke, VA 24018
Dr. Iskandar is a diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. He is a fellow of the American Psychiatric Association. He is also a member of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the American Psychiatric Association, the American Osteopathic Association, and the Psychiatric Society of Virginia.
Dr. Iskandar is a diplomate of the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. He is a fellow of the American Psychiatric Association. He is also a member of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the American Psychiatric Association, the American Osteopathic Association, and the Psychiatric Society of Virginia.
(540) 324-2992 View (540) 324-2992
Photo of Taryn Kenney, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Taryn Kenney
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Blacksburg, VA 24060
You deserve psychiatric care that is both evidence-based and deeply human. Whether you are navigating anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, or substance use, you will find a calm, steady space here to heal. Your complex struggles are met with 15 years of deep clinical experience spanning both inpatient and outpatient psychiatry.If you are an adult, or a parent seeking support for an adolescent aged 10 and up, you can expect a grounded, comprehensive approach tailored to your unique journey.
You deserve psychiatric care that is both evidence-based and deeply human. Whether you are navigating anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, or substance use, you will find a calm, steady space here to heal. Your complex struggles are met with 15 years of deep clinical experience spanning both inpatient and outpatient psychiatry.If you are an adult, or a parent seeking support for an adolescent aged 10 and up, you can expect a grounded, comprehensive approach tailored to your unique journey.
(540) 726-6629 View (540) 726-6629
Photo of Marlene Adams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Marlene Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Wirtz, VA 24184
About me Welcome, glad to see you’re reaching out for support; a sign of positive mental health! I have over 30 years’ experience in mental, physical and spiritual health care. I am certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. My I have experience in evaluation and treatment of many mental health imbalances including; depression, anxiety, panic, mood disorder, ADD/ADHD, schizophrenia, sleep disorder, eating disorder, behavioral issues associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. My panel includes clients from age 16 years through the geriatric population.
About me Welcome, glad to see you’re reaching out for support; a sign of positive mental health! I have over 30 years’ experience in mental, physical and spiritual health care. I am certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. My I have experience in evaluation and treatment of many mental health imbalances including; depression, anxiety, panic, mood disorder, ADD/ADHD, schizophrenia, sleep disorder, eating disorder, behavioral issues associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. My panel includes clients from age 16 years through the geriatric population.
(540) 274-5809 View (540) 274-5809
Photo of John Holland - TMS: Depression Solution, Psychiatrist
TMS: Depression Solution
Psychiatrist
Blacksburg, VA 24060
Do you feel like you're just going through the motions—numb, tired, and disconnected from the life you used to enjoy? Have you tried medications that didn’t work, or left you feeling flat, or even worse? Are you beginning to wonder if anything will ever help? You're not alone—and you’re not out of options. We are offering a solution to treatment-resistant depression-Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)—an FDA-approved, insurance-covered, and non-medication option that targets the brain circuits involved in mood regulation.
Do you feel like you're just going through the motions—numb, tired, and disconnected from the life you used to enjoy? Have you tried medications that didn’t work, or left you feeling flat, or even worse? Are you beginning to wonder if anything will ever help? You're not alone—and you’re not out of options. We are offering a solution to treatment-resistant depression-Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)—an FDA-approved, insurance-covered, and non-medication option that targets the brain circuits involved in mood regulation.
(540) 405-6159 View (540) 405-6159
Photo of Dr. Geeta Nathan - Dr. Geeta Nathan, Heart Centered Psychiatry LLC, Psychiatrist, MD
I am Dr. Geeta Nathan, a board-certified psychiatrist with global training in integrative medicine, therapy, and heart centered compassionate meditation and mindfulness practices. I help my patients bridge the gap between spiritual wellness and psychiatric care through inner work, nutritional supplementation, herbal and plant-based medicine, and medication—to help you feel empowered and achieve optimal spiritual and mental wellness. Patients facing anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, grief, and trauma work with me to heal their minds and find meaning in their lives and circumstances through our interpersonal connection.
I am Dr. Geeta Nathan, a board-certified psychiatrist with global training in integrative medicine, therapy, and heart centered compassionate meditation and mindfulness practices. I help my patients bridge the gap between spiritual wellness and psychiatric care through inner work, nutritional supplementation, herbal and plant-based medicine, and medication—to help you feel empowered and achieve optimal spiritual and mental wellness. Patients facing anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, grief, and trauma work with me to heal their minds and find meaning in their lives and circumstances through our interpersonal connection.
(540) 274-0886 View (540) 274-0886
Photo of Jenny Wang, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MA
Jenny Wang
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MA
1 Endorsed
Blacksburg, VA 24060
With over 10 years experience, I am a dual board-certified nurse practitioner in psychiatric mental health and Children/adult/gerontology primary care. I value holistic approach to individual’s physical, emotional, mental, social, and environmental health.
With over 10 years experience, I am a dual board-certified nurse practitioner in psychiatric mental health and Children/adult/gerontology primary care. I value holistic approach to individual’s physical, emotional, mental, social, and environmental health.
(540) 660-7746 View (540) 660-7746
Photo of Dr. Anne Phan-Huy, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Anne Phan-Huy
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
Dr. Phan-Huy's philosophy of care is all about you. Your beliefs, your experiences, your goals. By partnering with Dr. Phan-Huy, you will be empowered with the tools necessary to achieve fulfilment. That’s because – with Board certification in psychiatry and specialty training from the University of Michigan – Dr. Phan-Huy is a beacon of clarity in the complex world of mental health.
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Photo of Dr. Gifty Addai, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Gifty Addai
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Greetings! I am a doctoral prepared board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Certified Mental Health Integrative Medicine Provider (CMHIMP) with over 12 years experience working with children, adolescents, adults and geriatrics in mental health. My approach is patient-centered and holistic, creating a partnership with each client to help improve quality of life. I use an integrative approach which includes a combination of lifestyle, nutrition, and traditional medication recommendations, when necessary. I believe in advocating for patient empowerment, clear communication and education to achieve set goals.
Greetings! I am a doctoral prepared board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Certified Mental Health Integrative Medicine Provider (CMHIMP) with over 12 years experience working with children, adolescents, adults and geriatrics in mental health. My approach is patient-centered and holistic, creating a partnership with each client to help improve quality of life. I use an integrative approach which includes a combination of lifestyle, nutrition, and traditional medication recommendations, when necessary. I believe in advocating for patient empowerment, clear communication and education to achieve set goals.
(240) 290-4816 View (240) 290-4816
Photo of Ijaz Rasul - Telepsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Services, Psychiatrist, MD
Telepsychiatrist_Piedmont Behavioral Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
We provide Child and Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services including Suboxone Treatment via video across Virginia. Our Board-Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists offer same day appointments. Please use our website or below link to make an appointment.
We provide Child and Adult Psychiatry, Therapy and Substance abuse services including Suboxone Treatment via video across Virginia. Our Board-Certified Psychiatrists and Therapists offer same day appointments. Please use our website or below link to make an appointment.
(571) 223-6226 View (571) 223-6226
Photo of Olga Thompson - Cave Spring Behavioral health , Psychiatrist, MD
Cave Spring Behavioral health
Psychiatrist, MD
Roanoke, VA 24015
Welcome. I provide thoughtful, personalized, and unhurried psychiatric care for adults. My medical background in pathology shaped my understanding of the close connection between mental and physical health and led me to psychiatry, a field I find deeply meaningful. I completed my psychiatry residency in 2016 at Wake Forest Baptist Health. I work with adults experiencing depression and anxiety, trauma and PTSD, ADHD, and complex emotional patterns.
Welcome. I provide thoughtful, personalized, and unhurried psychiatric care for adults. My medical background in pathology shaped my understanding of the close connection between mental and physical health and led me to psychiatry, a field I find deeply meaningful. I completed my psychiatry residency in 2016 at Wake Forest Baptist Health. I work with adults experiencing depression and anxiety, trauma and PTSD, ADHD, and complex emotional patterns.
(540) 502-4121 View (540) 502-4121
Photo of Toni Hickey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Toni Hickey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Roanoke, VA 24018
At Liberty Springs Psychiatry and Therapy we help college students and young adults across Virginia manage anxiety, depression, ADHD, panic attacks, stress, burnout, trauma, and relationship challenges. We provide compassionate psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy support through secure telehealth and in-person visits in Roanoke. Our team works closely with each client to improve focus, confidence, sleep, mood, academic performance, and overall quality of life in a supportive, judgment-free environment. We offer same week appointments often.
At Liberty Springs Psychiatry and Therapy we help college students and young adults across Virginia manage anxiety, depression, ADHD, panic attacks, stress, burnout, trauma, and relationship challenges. We provide compassionate psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy support through secure telehealth and in-person visits in Roanoke. Our team works closely with each client to improve focus, confidence, sleep, mood, academic performance, and overall quality of life in a supportive, judgment-free environment. We offer same week appointments often.
(540) 502-4547 View (540) 502-4547
Photo of Dr. Anjuli Shah, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Anjuli Shah
Psychiatrist, DO
Blacksburg, VA 24060
Dr. Shah is more than your typical psychiatrist. She embraces a harmonious blend of innovative practices alongside traditional clinical approaches, attuned to your individual needs. To provide bespoke treatment, Dr. Shah is trained in a diversity of therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral and trauma-focused therapy as well as motivational interviewing. With Board certification in psychiatry, Dr. Shah stands as your expert ally, ready to unlock mental and emotional health through a truly whole-person approach.
Dr. Shah is more than your typical psychiatrist. She embraces a harmonious blend of innovative practices alongside traditional clinical approaches, attuned to your individual needs. To provide bespoke treatment, Dr. Shah is trained in a diversity of therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral and trauma-focused therapy as well as motivational interviewing. With Board certification in psychiatry, Dr. Shah stands as your expert ally, ready to unlock mental and emotional health through a truly whole-person approach.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Dr. Gifty Addai, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Gifty Addai
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, BC
Roanoke, VA 24014
Greetings! I am a doctoral prepared board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Certified Mental Health Integrative Medicine Provider (CMHIMP) with over 12 years experience working with children, adolescents, adults and geriatrics in mental health. My approach is patient-centered and holistic, creating a partnership with each client to help improve quality of life. I use an integrative approach which includes a combination of lifestyle, nutrition, and traditional medication recommendations, when necessary. I believe in advocating for patient empowerment, clear communication and education to achieve set goals.
Greetings! I am a doctoral prepared board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Certified Mental Health Integrative Medicine Provider (CMHIMP) with over 12 years experience working with children, adolescents, adults and geriatrics in mental health. My approach is patient-centered and holistic, creating a partnership with each client to help improve quality of life. I use an integrative approach which includes a combination of lifestyle, nutrition, and traditional medication recommendations, when necessary. I believe in advocating for patient empowerment, clear communication and education to achieve set goals.
(540) 274-5696 View (540) 274-5696
Photo of Amaechi Egbujuo - Still Mind Psychiatry LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Still Mind Psychiatry LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
At Still Mind Psychiatry, I provide compassionate, personalized mental health care rooted in over 8 years of nursing experience. As a board-certified PMHNP, I help clients facing anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and life stressors regain balance and peace of mind. I believe in meeting people where they are, creating a safe space for healing, and working together toward lasting, meaningful change. Your journey to feeling better starts here.
At Still Mind Psychiatry, I provide compassionate, personalized mental health care rooted in over 8 years of nursing experience. As a board-certified PMHNP, I help clients facing anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and life stressors regain balance and peace of mind. I believe in meeting people where they are, creating a safe space for healing, and working together toward lasting, meaningful change. Your journey to feeling better starts here.
(434) 361-3899 View (434) 361-3899
Photo of Dr. Temitope Akinladenu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP
Dr. Temitope Akinladenu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome! I believe the right for every individual is to receive quality mental health services. I am a doctoral prepared board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained to treat all ages. I have over a decade of healthcare experience in inpatient, outpatient, PHP, and IOP settings. My passion is to provide comprehensive care that focuses on client needs and empower full participation in their own treatment. I incorporate supportive therapy, use of positive coping skills and medication management (if needed). I believe educating how medications work in the brain is important for clients to know and understand
Welcome! I believe the right for every individual is to receive quality mental health services. I am a doctoral prepared board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained to treat all ages. I have over a decade of healthcare experience in inpatient, outpatient, PHP, and IOP settings. My passion is to provide comprehensive care that focuses on client needs and empower full participation in their own treatment. I incorporate supportive therapy, use of positive coping skills and medication management (if needed). I believe educating how medications work in the brain is important for clients to know and understand
(540) 269-4633 View (540) 269-4633

See more therapy options for 24162

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 24162

< 10

Psychiatrists in 24162 who prioritize treating:

100% Eating Disorders
100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Spirituality
100% Grief
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

30 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Anthem

How Psychiatrists in 24162 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 24162?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.