Psychiatrists in 20613

Photo of Eberechi Edith Uchegbue, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Eberechi Edith Uchegbue
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Brandywine, MD 20613
Welcome to my practice! I am looking forward to partnering with you to establish a relationship that will address your mental health health needs, now and for years to come. Here are some information about me. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), as well Family nurse practitioner (FNP). I graduated from Walden University with Master of Science in Nursing (MSN). As a PMHNP, I have experience in managing and treating a wide range of mental health conditions.
Welcome to my practice! I am looking forward to partnering with you to establish a relationship that will address your mental health health needs, now and for years to come. Here are some information about me. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), as well Family nurse practitioner (FNP). I graduated from Walden University with Master of Science in Nursing (MSN). As a PMHNP, I have experience in managing and treating a wide range of mental health conditions.
(301) 234-7974 View (301) 234-7974
Photo of Gabriela Amaya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Gabriela Amaya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Promoting optimal mental and emotional well-being by providing compassionate care. Empowering individuals to achieve their full potential and lead fulfilling lives.
Promoting optimal mental and emotional well-being by providing compassionate care. Empowering individuals to achieve their full potential and lead fulfilling lives.
(301) 691-3062 View (301) 691-3062
Photo of Obehi Omoijuanfo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Obehi Omoijuanfo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you're a teen, young adult, or adult feeling overwhelmed, anxious, stuck, or unsure of your next steps, you don't have to face it alone. I provide a warm, supportive space where you can openly explore challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, stress, low self-esteem, relationship or family conflict, and life transitions. Together, we'll build practical coping skills, increase confidence, improve emotional well-being, and help you create meaningful, lasting change so you can move forward with greater clarity and resilience.
If you're a teen, young adult, or adult feeling overwhelmed, anxious, stuck, or unsure of your next steps, you don't have to face it alone. I provide a warm, supportive space where you can openly explore challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, stress, low self-esteem, relationship or family conflict, and life transitions. Together, we'll build practical coping skills, increase confidence, improve emotional well-being, and help you create meaningful, lasting change so you can move forward with greater clarity and resilience.
(301) 761-8957 View (301) 761-8957
Photo of Sharon Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Sharon Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
My ideal clients are high-functioning adults and dedicated professionals who are the anchors in their own lives. You are the person everyone else leans on, yet you are privately navigating the exhausting weight of generalized anxiety, persistent depression, or the scattered focus of ADHD. You value your mental health as a component of your overall success, but you are looking for a provider who understands that doing it all shouldn't have to mean feeling empty or overwhelmed. Most of my clients reach out when the balance they’ve worked so hard to maintain starts to tip. You may be experiencing a major life transition, struggling
My ideal clients are high-functioning adults and dedicated professionals who are the anchors in their own lives. You are the person everyone else leans on, yet you are privately navigating the exhausting weight of generalized anxiety, persistent depression, or the scattered focus of ADHD. You value your mental health as a component of your overall success, but you are looking for a provider who understands that doing it all shouldn't have to mean feeling empty or overwhelmed. Most of my clients reach out when the balance they’ve worked so hard to maintain starts to tip. You may be experiencing a major life transition, struggling
(301) 753-8249 View (301) 753-8249
Photo of Tamu Escalera, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
Tamu Escalera
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CRNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board Certified PMHNP, and I work with individuals experiencing complex or acute mental health concerns, including mood disorders, severe anxiety, and emotional dysregulation. I also support women navigating mental health during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Many of my clients come in feeling overwhelmed, often after recent hospitalizations, medication changes, or disruptions in care. Some are unsure about treatment or have had mixed experiences in the past. Others may be struggling with trust, motivation, or understanding what’s happening to them. All are welcome, regardless of where they are in the process.
I am a Board Certified PMHNP, and I work with individuals experiencing complex or acute mental health concerns, including mood disorders, severe anxiety, and emotional dysregulation. I also support women navigating mental health during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Many of my clients come in feeling overwhelmed, often after recent hospitalizations, medication changes, or disruptions in care. Some are unsure about treatment or have had mixed experiences in the past. Others may be struggling with trust, motivation, or understanding what’s happening to them. All are welcome, regardless of where they are in the process.
(240) 998-8363 View (240) 998-8363
Photo of Marcia Friend, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Marcia Friend
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you feel that your emotions, mental state, or self-perceptions cause you to feel misunderstood and alone? Do you envision a place where you can feel at peace and safely express who you are and what you need to thrive? Please know you are not alone. I am Marcia Friend, and I want to help. Using evidence-based practices, I am equipped to treat neurodevelopmental, behavioral, emotional, psychosocial, and other psychosis-related mental health challenges for adolescents and adults. Your treatment plan may include medication, counseling, or both, depending upon your needs and goals.
Do you feel that your emotions, mental state, or self-perceptions cause you to feel misunderstood and alone? Do you envision a place where you can feel at peace and safely express who you are and what you need to thrive? Please know you are not alone. I am Marcia Friend, and I want to help. Using evidence-based practices, I am equipped to treat neurodevelopmental, behavioral, emotional, psychosocial, and other psychosis-related mental health challenges for adolescents and adults. Your treatment plan may include medication, counseling, or both, depending upon your needs and goals.
(301) 579-7936 View (301) 579-7936
Photo of Tashekia Williamson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Tashekia Williamson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Southern Comfort Psychiatric Services, LLC is a mental and behavioral health organization that aims to provide services to members of he community from ages 6 - 65+. We take a holistic approach to care as we aspire to help each client to approach and overcome obstacles that affect the mind, body and spirit. We are committed to taking culturally appropriate evidence based approaches in order to help each client reach optimal functionality within their everyday lives. I believe it is important for me to have a collaborative professional relationship with each client so that we can collectively meet the client's needs.
Southern Comfort Psychiatric Services, LLC is a mental and behavioral health organization that aims to provide services to members of he community from ages 6 - 65+. We take a holistic approach to care as we aspire to help each client to approach and overcome obstacles that affect the mind, body and spirit. We are committed to taking culturally appropriate evidence based approaches in order to help each client reach optimal functionality within their everyday lives. I believe it is important for me to have a collaborative professional relationship with each client so that we can collectively meet the client's needs.
(301) 753-8026 View (301) 753-8026

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Osereme Nora Agboifo - Royalty Health Services, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN, ADN
Royalty Health Services, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN, ADN
1 Endorsed
Annapolis, MD 21401
Royalty Health Care Delivery states - Maryland, I believe in you! I believe we can journey together to find the right individualized plan that best suit your needs. Through a proper diagnosis, medication management, psychoeducation, treating you with dignity and respect, an individualistic care provision can be attained to restore your mental health status.
Royalty Health Care Delivery states - Maryland, I believe in you! I believe we can journey together to find the right individualized plan that best suit your needs. Through a proper diagnosis, medication management, psychoeducation, treating you with dignity and respect, an individualistic care provision can be attained to restore your mental health status.
(240) 985-8458 View (240) 985-8458
Photo of Julia Andie Sancarranco, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN,, AGPCNP, PMHNP
Julia Andie Sancarranco
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN,, AGPCNP, PMHNP
Annapolis, MD 21401
I approach psychiatric care with the understanding that mental health concerns are rarely isolated symptoms. They are shaped by medical history, life experiences, relationships, culture, and the systems in which people live. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, my role is to meet each individual with respect, clinical rigor, and curiosity, and to work collaboratively toward meaningful and sustainable improvement. I provide care that is grounded in careful assessment, evidence based practice, and transparent decision making, with treatment plans tailored to each person’s goals, values, and long term well being.
I approach psychiatric care with the understanding that mental health concerns are rarely isolated symptoms. They are shaped by medical history, life experiences, relationships, culture, and the systems in which people live. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, my role is to meet each individual with respect, clinical rigor, and curiosity, and to work collaboratively toward meaningful and sustainable improvement. I provide care that is grounded in careful assessment, evidence based practice, and transparent decision making, with treatment plans tailored to each person’s goals, values, and long term well being.
(667) 288-0332 View (667) 288-0332
Photo of Ahaoma R Nnebedum - Brighterlife Healthcare Services INC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP-, PMH
Brighterlife Healthcare Services INC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP-, PMH
1 Endorsed
Fort Washington, MD 20744
Providing a wide range of mental health services to patients and families in an outpatient setting. Proving diagnoses, conduct therapy, and prescribe medications for patients who have psychiatric disorders, medical organic brain disorders, or substance abuse problems. Providing emergency psychiatric services, psychosocial and physical assessment of patients, treatment plans, and manage diagnosing treatments, and management of mental health disorders using pharmacological and non-pharmacological evidence-based options. Prescribing medication, Counseling, therapy, and helping those with depression or anxiety.
Providing a wide range of mental health services to patients and families in an outpatient setting. Proving diagnoses, conduct therapy, and prescribe medications for patients who have psychiatric disorders, medical organic brain disorders, or substance abuse problems. Providing emergency psychiatric services, psychosocial and physical assessment of patients, treatment plans, and manage diagnosing treatments, and management of mental health disorders using pharmacological and non-pharmacological evidence-based options. Prescribing medication, Counseling, therapy, and helping those with depression or anxiety.
(301) 215-2604 View (301) 215-2604
Photo of James Perritt, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
James Perritt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I worked as a Registered Nurse at a hospital for about 12 years on a unit that specializes in Mood Disorders, like depression and bipolar disorder, and Eating Disorders. I have been working as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner since 2018. I am straightforward and will do my best to meet you, figuratively, where you are. I would like to involve you in a clinically appropriate plan. We will discuss options and I will answer questions before we proceed.
I worked as a Registered Nurse at a hospital for about 12 years on a unit that specializes in Mood Disorders, like depression and bipolar disorder, and Eating Disorders. I have been working as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner since 2018. I am straightforward and will do my best to meet you, figuratively, where you are. I would like to involve you in a clinically appropriate plan. We will discuss options and I will answer questions before we proceed.
(667) 307-7026 View (667) 307-7026
Photo of Dr. Nicole Renee Smith, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Nicole Renee Smith
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
You may be feeling weighed down by anxiety, depression, trauma, obsessive thoughts, or other challenges—and wondering if medication could help. Maybe you’ve tried therapy but still feel stuck, or you’ve already tried multiple medications without the results you need. Either way, you want more than a quick fix: you want real relief, clarity, and a plan that truly addresses what’s going on. Many people who come to me are looking for thoughtful, open, and collaborative care. They’re ready to feel better, regain stability, and move toward living more fully—without feeling rushed, dismissed, or judged along the way.
You may be feeling weighed down by anxiety, depression, trauma, obsessive thoughts, or other challenges—and wondering if medication could help. Maybe you’ve tried therapy but still feel stuck, or you’ve already tried multiple medications without the results you need. Either way, you want more than a quick fix: you want real relief, clarity, and a plan that truly addresses what’s going on. Many people who come to me are looking for thoughtful, open, and collaborative care. They’re ready to feel better, regain stability, and move toward living more fully—without feeling rushed, dismissed, or judged along the way.
(213) 594-4453 View (213) 594-4453
Photo of Courtney Marshall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Courtney Marshall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Crofton, MD 21114
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes mental health treatment should be based on the individual and involves a mutually-respectful working relationship between provider and patient. While I do prescribe medications, I am currently enrolled in an Integrative Psychiatric Fellowship program through 2022 and am learning how to incorporate more holistic treatment options such as vitamins, minerals, herbal supplements & mindfulness. I believe that good sleep, healthy nutrition, physical movement, and self care are essential for a person's well-being so these practices are also a part of our treatment approach.
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes mental health treatment should be based on the individual and involves a mutually-respectful working relationship between provider and patient. While I do prescribe medications, I am currently enrolled in an Integrative Psychiatric Fellowship program through 2022 and am learning how to incorporate more holistic treatment options such as vitamins, minerals, herbal supplements & mindfulness. I believe that good sleep, healthy nutrition, physical movement, and self care are essential for a person's well-being so these practices are also a part of our treatment approach.
(667) 260-8983 View (667) 260-8983
Photo of Navin Reddy - Washington Interventional Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Washington Interventional Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
At Washington Interventional Psychiatry, we are dedicated to offering cutting-edge and evidence-based treatments that cater to a diverse range of mental health needs. Our practice is built on the foundation of providing effective, efficient, and safe interventions that truly make a difference in the lives of our patients. We take pride in being a leading psychiatric practice that embraces a comprehensive approach to mental health care. Our range of services includes medication management, interventional therapies, and even groundbreaking psychedelic treatments like ketamine and spravato.
At Washington Interventional Psychiatry, we are dedicated to offering cutting-edge and evidence-based treatments that cater to a diverse range of mental health needs. Our practice is built on the foundation of providing effective, efficient, and safe interventions that truly make a difference in the lives of our patients. We take pride in being a leading psychiatric practice that embraces a comprehensive approach to mental health care. Our range of services includes medication management, interventional therapies, and even groundbreaking psychedelic treatments like ketamine and spravato.
(202) 759-8751 View (202) 759-8751
Photo of Christopher Thomas Raczynski, Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
Christopher Thomas Raczynski
Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Thanks for taking the time to learn about me and Washington Interventional Psychiatry (WIP), which my partner, Navin Reddy, MD and I co-founded in early 2018. I am fellowship trained in Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. My primary interest/expertise is in treating condition that do not response adequately to oral psychotropic medication. Our fastest acting, safest, and most effective treatments include ketamine infusion therapy and accelerated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (aTMS). We have 9 prescribers in practice that manage oral medications for patients. None of us offer psychotherapy.
Thanks for taking the time to learn about me and Washington Interventional Psychiatry (WIP), which my partner, Navin Reddy, MD and I co-founded in early 2018. I am fellowship trained in Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. My primary interest/expertise is in treating condition that do not response adequately to oral psychotropic medication. Our fastest acting, safest, and most effective treatments include ketamine infusion therapy and accelerated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (aTMS). We have 9 prescribers in practice that manage oral medications for patients. None of us offer psychotherapy.
(202) 856-9203 View (202) 856-9203
Photo of Robyn Manning - Rooted Integrative Psychiatry LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rooted Integrative Psychiatry LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome to Rooted Integrative Psychiatry, a sanctuary where your mental health journey is honored with heart and expertise. My name is Robyn Manning, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-your Mental Wealth Advisor! I offer a holistic approach that combines the science of medicine with the art of healing. I provide a functional medicine approach to deliver thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care, brief support therapy, and integrative health strategies to identify and address the root causes of your challenges.
Welcome to Rooted Integrative Psychiatry, a sanctuary where your mental health journey is honored with heart and expertise. My name is Robyn Manning, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-your Mental Wealth Advisor! I offer a holistic approach that combines the science of medicine with the art of healing. I provide a functional medicine approach to deliver thoughtful, evidence-based psychiatric care, brief support therapy, and integrative health strategies to identify and address the root causes of your challenges.
(443) 516-9161 View (443) 516-9161
Photo of James Park, Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, CRNP, Adult
James Park
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, CRNP, Adult
Serves Area
In life, we all experiences times of emotional pain. Sometimes, this leads to experiences of depression, anxiety, and other symptoms that may impact your relationships, work, and overall well-being. I work collaboratively with each patient to help relieve unnecessary suffering. Medications can be an important component of treatment. I work with each patient to carefully consider the best options as part of a holistic treatment plan. - My areas of clinical expertise include treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder and trauma. I also enjoy working with neurodivergent (ASD) clients and childhood onset ADHD.
In life, we all experiences times of emotional pain. Sometimes, this leads to experiences of depression, anxiety, and other symptoms that may impact your relationships, work, and overall well-being. I work collaboratively with each patient to help relieve unnecessary suffering. Medications can be an important component of treatment. I work with each patient to carefully consider the best options as part of a holistic treatment plan. - My areas of clinical expertise include treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, bipolar disorder and trauma. I also enjoy working with neurodivergent (ASD) clients and childhood onset ADHD.
(443) 501-2806 View (443) 501-2806
Photo of Ifreke Williams, Psychiatrist, MD
Ifreke Williams
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, I'm an adult Psychiatrist with a passion for wellness and integrative care. It would be my pleasure to work with you to address your behavioral health needs. My goal is to improve your mental and emotional health, help you feel better, happier and function at your best. I utilize a holistic person-centered approach to provide quality compassionate, culturally sensitive and evidence-based psychiatric care. I take time to listen, ensure that you feel heard not rushed, and develop an appropriate treatment plan in collaboration with you. I take pride in helping my patients achieve better quality of life and a sense of well-being.
Hello, I'm an adult Psychiatrist with a passion for wellness and integrative care. It would be my pleasure to work with you to address your behavioral health needs. My goal is to improve your mental and emotional health, help you feel better, happier and function at your best. I utilize a holistic person-centered approach to provide quality compassionate, culturally sensitive and evidence-based psychiatric care. I take time to listen, ensure that you feel heard not rushed, and develop an appropriate treatment plan in collaboration with you. I take pride in helping my patients achieve better quality of life and a sense of well-being.
(202) 816-6648 View (202) 816-6648
Dr. Xiujun Zhao
Psychiatrist, MD
Chevy Chase, MD 20815
Dr. Xiujun Zhao provides comprehensive and compassionate psychiatric care to adolescents and adults throughout Maryland. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Zhao helps patients find stability and balance through evidence-based treatment and personalized care. He offers medication management, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), and individual therapy for a wide range of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. His approach combines medical expertise with a deep respect for each patient’s life experience, supporting recovery and long-term emotional wellness. Dr.
Dr. Xiujun Zhao provides comprehensive and compassionate psychiatric care to adolescents and adults throughout Maryland. With over 15 years of experience, Dr. Zhao helps patients find stability and balance through evidence-based treatment and personalized care. He offers medication management, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), and individual therapy for a wide range of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. His approach combines medical expertise with a deep respect for each patient’s life experience, supporting recovery and long-term emotional wellness. Dr.
(240) 776-7738 View (240) 776-7738
Photo of Dr. Yasmina Saade de Chaisemartin, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Yasmina Saade de Chaisemartin
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Bethesda, MD 20814
Many people who seek care present with anxiety, mood or sleep difficulties, attention concerns, or the effects of stress or trauma, alongside broader questions about meaning, direction, or balance in their lives. Some are navigating transitions, cultural shifts, or environments that do not always feel well aligned with how they think or experience the world. Beyond symptom relief, through psychotherapy, medication, or both, they are looking for a safe, thoughtful space to slow down, feel genuinely heard, and reflect on what is contributing to their difficulties, ultimately reconnecting with a clearer sense of meaning.
Many people who seek care present with anxiety, mood or sleep difficulties, attention concerns, or the effects of stress or trauma, alongside broader questions about meaning, direction, or balance in their lives. Some are navigating transitions, cultural shifts, or environments that do not always feel well aligned with how they think or experience the world. Beyond symptom relief, through psychotherapy, medication, or both, they are looking for a safe, thoughtful space to slow down, feel genuinely heard, and reflect on what is contributing to their difficulties, ultimately reconnecting with a clearer sense of meaning.
(240) 332-8108 View (240) 332-8108

See more therapy options for 20613

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 20613

< 10

Psychiatrists in 20613 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
86% Bipolar Disorder
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
71% Sleep or Insomnia
71% Medication Management
57% ADHD

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
86% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 20613 see their clients

57% Online Only
43% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 20613?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.