Psychiatrists in 20164

Photo of Alnora Brassell - Integrated Cognitive Care Center, MSN, AGPNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Integrated Cognitive Care Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, AGPNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
In our sessions, you can expect a collaborative and tailored approach, drawing upon evidence-based practices such as psychodynamic therapy. I view our relationship as a partnership, ensuring that decisions about your care align with your unique needs and goals. Confidentiality is paramount, and I encourage open communication and feedback, with a willingness to adjust our treatment plan based on your needs. Continuous learning is a priority to provide you with the best care possible.
In our sessions, you can expect a collaborative and tailored approach, drawing upon evidence-based practices such as psychodynamic therapy. I view our relationship as a partnership, ensuring that decisions about your care align with your unique needs and goals. Confidentiality is paramount, and I encourage open communication and feedback, with a willingness to adjust our treatment plan based on your needs. Continuous learning is a priority to provide you with the best care possible.
(703) 947-0988 View (703) 947-0988
Photo of Swarna Reddy, MD, FAPA, Psychiatrist
Swarna Reddy
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Verified Verified
Sterling, VA 20164
Dr. Swarna Reddy, MD, is board certified in Adult Psychiatry, as well as Geriatric Psychiatry. Dr. Reddy worked in various patient care setting for over 20 years including in-patient, nursing home, geriatric, out-patient, and tele psychiatry. Dr. Reddy treats adult patients in the Sterling, Virginia area and surrounding communities. She speaks English, Hindi, and Telugu. Dr. Reddy treats patients with compassion and care.
Dr. Swarna Reddy, MD, is board certified in Adult Psychiatry, as well as Geriatric Psychiatry. Dr. Reddy worked in various patient care setting for over 20 years including in-patient, nursing home, geriatric, out-patient, and tele psychiatry. Dr. Reddy treats adult patients in the Sterling, Virginia area and surrounding communities. She speaks English, Hindi, and Telugu. Dr. Reddy treats patients with compassion and care.
(571) 380-8326 View (571) 380-8326
Photo of Rhea Mehra, MD, Psychiatrist
Rhea Mehra
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Sterling, VA 20164
Our practice offers medication management for psychiatric conditions that benefit from psychotropic medications. We believe in an integrative approach in treating psychiatric conditions when possible. Conditions treated are ADHD,Anxiety,depression,Bipolar disorder & Schizophrenia. Suboxone treatment for opiate addiction is also offered. Our practice is not ideal for clients seeking " talk therapy only". Patients are encouraged to contact licensed clinical social workers or psychologists if they are seeking therapy only. PLEASE CALL 703-774-3234 for appointments at the Sterling & Alexandria office Email- newclients@drrheamehramd.com
Our practice offers medication management for psychiatric conditions that benefit from psychotropic medications. We believe in an integrative approach in treating psychiatric conditions when possible. Conditions treated are ADHD,Anxiety,depression,Bipolar disorder & Schizophrenia. Suboxone treatment for opiate addiction is also offered. Our practice is not ideal for clients seeking " talk therapy only". Patients are encouraged to contact licensed clinical social workers or psychologists if they are seeking therapy only. PLEASE CALL 703-774-3234 for appointments at the Sterling & Alexandria office Email- newclients@drrheamehramd.com
(703) 468-8209 View (703) 468-8209
Photo of Georgina Rose Chidaushe, PMHNP, -BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Georgina Rose Chidaushe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello, I'm Rose! I’m currently accepting new patients! I am board-certified and licensed in Virginia and Washington DC. Having worked in a psychiatric hospital, partial hospitalization program (PHP) and out patient office; I have extensive experience working with adults, children and adolescents to manage depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, autism spectrum and OCD. Prior to graduating as a nurse practitioner, I had 12 years nursing experience working in neurology, psychiatry, hospice and pain management.
Hello, I'm Rose! I’m currently accepting new patients! I am board-certified and licensed in Virginia and Washington DC. Having worked in a psychiatric hospital, partial hospitalization program (PHP) and out patient office; I have extensive experience working with adults, children and adolescents to manage depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, autism spectrum and OCD. Prior to graduating as a nurse practitioner, I had 12 years nursing experience working in neurology, psychiatry, hospice and pain management.
(571) 470-5823 View (571) 470-5823
Photo of Bridget Famogun, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bridget Famogun
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am Bridget U. Famogun, a compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I hold a Master of Science degree as a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (Across the Lifespan) PMHNP, and I am Board Certified. Before becoming a PMHNP, I was a Psychiatric Registered Nurse for eight years, with a history of working in the hospital and clinical trial care settings. I completed my Master's in Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Walden University and graduated with honors.
I am Bridget U. Famogun, a compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I hold a Master of Science degree as a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (Across the Lifespan) PMHNP, and I am Board Certified. Before becoming a PMHNP, I was a Psychiatric Registered Nurse for eight years, with a history of working in the hospital and clinical trial care settings. I completed my Master's in Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Walden University and graduated with honors.
(970) 762-2048 View (970) 762-2048
Photo of Elizabeth Onyejekwe - Godaelli Psychiatry and Mental Health Center, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Godaelli Psychiatry and Mental Health Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Have you ever felt alone in a room full of friends and family? Have you ever felt like a streak of ordinary gray amidst a rainbow of bright colors? We see you. At Godaelli Healthcare we provide a sanctuary for your hurt. Sometimes, all it can take is visiting this sanctuary to explore the painful feelings and dark thoughts you have, in order to take the first step to healing. We understand that reaching out can be scary. Asking for help by no means is weakness, rather it is a sign of awareness and strength. Accepting help propels you forth into change.
Have you ever felt alone in a room full of friends and family? Have you ever felt like a streak of ordinary gray amidst a rainbow of bright colors? We see you. At Godaelli Healthcare we provide a sanctuary for your hurt. Sometimes, all it can take is visiting this sanctuary to explore the painful feelings and dark thoughts you have, in order to take the first step to healing. We understand that reaching out can be scary. Asking for help by no means is weakness, rather it is a sign of awareness and strength. Accepting help propels you forth into change.
(571) 543-6786 View (571) 543-6786
Malika Seth
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Dr. Malika Seth is a trained Adult Psychiatrist. She has been certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Her main areas of interest are women’s health, including pregnancy and post-partum, cross-cultural psychiatry, depression, bipolar, OCD, panic and general anxiety disorders. She believes that the most effective treatment often combines psychotherapy with medication, and offers both therapy and medication management in her practice.
Dr. Malika Seth is a trained Adult Psychiatrist. She has been certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Her main areas of interest are women’s health, including pregnancy and post-partum, cross-cultural psychiatry, depression, bipolar, OCD, panic and general anxiety disorders. She believes that the most effective treatment often combines psychotherapy with medication, and offers both therapy and medication management in her practice.
(571) 999-7131 View (571) 999-7131
Photo of Dr. Bridget U Famogun - BridgeStone Mental Wellness & Therapy, LLC, Bridget, Famogun, PhD, MSN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
BridgeStone Mental Wellness & Therapy, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Bridget, Famogun, PhD, MSN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Serves Area
BridgeStone Mental Wellness & Therapy LLC have a team of compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners and Therapists ready to serve you unjudgementally. The providers are licensed and holds Master's of Science degree as a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (Across the Lifespan) PMHNP, Board Certified, and PhD in Nursing with years of Psychiatric experiences working in hospitals and in clinical trial settings. BridgeStone our client are not alone, we are committed to provide our clients with safety and their wellness is our priority.
BridgeStone Mental Wellness & Therapy LLC have a team of compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners and Therapists ready to serve you unjudgementally. The providers are licensed and holds Master's of Science degree as a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (Across the Lifespan) PMHNP, Board Certified, and PhD in Nursing with years of Psychiatric experiences working in hospitals and in clinical trial settings. BridgeStone our client are not alone, we are committed to provide our clients with safety and their wellness is our priority.
(571) 630-3381 View (571) 630-3381
All Hope Behavioral Health Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I am a child and adolescent psychiatrist and provide comprehensive healthcare to children and their families. I treat patients with ADHD, depression, Trauma, PTSD, anxiety, panic disorder, bipolar disorder and other mental disorders. My approach is focused on the whole patient and their families and follow evidence-based treatment guidelines and bring about positive change.
I am a child and adolescent psychiatrist and provide comprehensive healthcare to children and their families. I treat patients with ADHD, depression, Trauma, PTSD, anxiety, panic disorder, bipolar disorder and other mental disorders. My approach is focused on the whole patient and their families and follow evidence-based treatment guidelines and bring about positive change.
(703) 542-3737 View (703) 542-3737

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Brent Coyle, PhD, Psychiatrist
Brent Coyle
Psychiatrist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Brent R. Coyle, M.D. is a Board Certified Psychiatrist with the additional distinction of "Distinguished Fellow," with over 36 years of experience in psychiatry in various settings, including inpatient, academic, and outpatient. Dr. Coyle received his M.D. from The University of Minnesota, Mpls. campus, and he completed his Psychiatric Residency at Wilford Hall, USAF Medical Center in San Antonio, TX. His clinical passion is Patient-Centered Care and working in collaboration with Clients to assist them with their mental health and well-being.
Brent R. Coyle, M.D. is a Board Certified Psychiatrist with the additional distinction of "Distinguished Fellow," with over 36 years of experience in psychiatry in various settings, including inpatient, academic, and outpatient. Dr. Coyle received his M.D. from The University of Minnesota, Mpls. campus, and he completed his Psychiatric Residency at Wilford Hall, USAF Medical Center in San Antonio, TX. His clinical passion is Patient-Centered Care and working in collaboration with Clients to assist them with their mental health and well-being.
(757) 210-4466 View (757) 210-4466
Photo of Marlene Adams, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Marlene Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Welcome, glad to see you’re reaching out for support; a sign of positive mental health! I have over 30 years’ experience in mental, physical and spiritual health care. I am certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. My practice philosophy is holistic, embracing body, mind and spirit to allow for maximum well-being.
Welcome, glad to see you’re reaching out for support; a sign of positive mental health! I have over 30 years’ experience in mental, physical and spiritual health care. I am certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. My practice philosophy is holistic, embracing body, mind and spirit to allow for maximum well-being.
(540) 402-1719 View (540) 402-1719
Photo of Rupa Karki, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rupa Karki
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) by the American Nurse Credentialing Center (ANCC). I attended the Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner program at Chamberlain University where I received my Master of Science in Nursing degree. I believe in high-quality care that prioritizes patient-centeredness, empathy, and evidence-based practice. I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space for patients to share their stories and work toward mental health goals. I value the therapeutic relationship with my patients by taking time to actively listen, empathize, and build trust.
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) by the American Nurse Credentialing Center (ANCC). I attended the Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner program at Chamberlain University where I received my Master of Science in Nursing degree. I believe in high-quality care that prioritizes patient-centeredness, empathy, and evidence-based practice. I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space for patients to share their stories and work toward mental health goals. I value the therapeutic relationship with my patients by taking time to actively listen, empathize, and build trust.
(571) 454-5494 View (571) 454-5494
Photo of Deanna Hercik - Ally in Mental Health , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ally in Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
Online Only
My ideal client can be described as someone who is motivated to engage in treatment and actively participate in their treatment plan. They will be open to self reflection and willing to explore their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They will be committed to making positive change in their life and are receptive to guidance and feedback. Additionally, they should be honest and transparent about their symptoms, allowing for accurate assessment and effective treatment planning. Overall the ideal client is someone who is open minded and is ready to collaborate to achieve their goals.
My ideal client can be described as someone who is motivated to engage in treatment and actively participate in their treatment plan. They will be open to self reflection and willing to explore their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They will be committed to making positive change in their life and are receptive to guidance and feedback. Additionally, they should be honest and transparent about their symptoms, allowing for accurate assessment and effective treatment planning. Overall the ideal client is someone who is open minded and is ready to collaborate to achieve their goals.
(703) 782-3146 View (703) 782-3146
Photo of Stephanie Waggel - Improve Life PLLC, Psychiatrist
Improve Life PLLC
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Reston, VA 20190
Improve Life provides medication management, therapy, and wellness strategies to children 12 and older, pregnant mothers, young adults, and women anywhere in Virginia. We also diagnose and treat ADHD in men and women of all ages. Next day appointments are usually available (as long as you do the paperwork). Come improve your life with us with one of our two highly experienced psychiatrists and/or our in-house therapist!
Improve Life provides medication management, therapy, and wellness strategies to children 12 and older, pregnant mothers, young adults, and women anywhere in Virginia. We also diagnose and treat ADHD in men and women of all ages. Next day appointments are usually available (as long as you do the paperwork). Come improve your life with us with one of our two highly experienced psychiatrists and/or our in-house therapist!
(571) 496-8208 View (571) 496-8208
Photo of Rajni Sharma, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rajni Sharma
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi there, I am Rajni Sharma, and I am a certified psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP). I studied at Wilkes University in Pennsylvania for my PMHNP degree, an FNP master’s degree at Chamberlin University, and a bachelor’s degree at American Sentinel University. I have been practicing for more than five years in behavior health and vulnerable subpopulations.
Hi there, I am Rajni Sharma, and I am a certified psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP). I studied at Wilkes University in Pennsylvania for my PMHNP degree, an FNP master’s degree at Chamberlin University, and a bachelor’s degree at American Sentinel University. I have been practicing for more than five years in behavior health and vulnerable subpopulations.
(571) 568-5768 View (571) 568-5768
Photo of Brent Coyle, PhD, Psychiatrist
Brent Coyle
Psychiatrist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Brent R. Coyle, M.D. is a Board Certified Psychiatrist with the additional distinction of "Distinguished Fellow," with over 36 years of experience in psychiatry in various settings, including inpatient, academic, and outpatient. Dr. Coyle received his M.D. from The University of Minnesota, Mpls. campus, and he completed his Psychiatric Residency at Wilford Hall, USAF Medical Center in San Antonio, TX. His clinical passion is Patient-Centered Care and working in collaboration with Clients to assist them with their mental health and well-being.
Brent R. Coyle, M.D. is a Board Certified Psychiatrist with the additional distinction of "Distinguished Fellow," with over 36 years of experience in psychiatry in various settings, including inpatient, academic, and outpatient. Dr. Coyle received his M.D. from The University of Minnesota, Mpls. campus, and he completed his Psychiatric Residency at Wilford Hall, USAF Medical Center in San Antonio, TX. His clinical passion is Patient-Centered Care and working in collaboration with Clients to assist them with their mental health and well-being.
(571) 240-5261 View (571) 240-5261
Photo of Dr. Fatima Noorani, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Fatima Noorani
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McLean, VA 22101
Not accepting new clients
Sometimes due to a diagnosis or circumstance, you may find yourself stuck, unable to perform, unhappy, or unfulfilled. I'm here to help you bounce back through treatments supported by scientific evidence, which may include medication, therapy, or both. Unlike many psychiatrists, I also offer psychotherapy. I collaborate with patients to integrate their life story, strengths, and values to support them in their unique journey toward personal growth and healing. While adults of all ages and backgrounds are welcome, I specialize in supporting multicultural and BIPOC clients, as well as pregnant and postpartum clients.
Sometimes due to a diagnosis or circumstance, you may find yourself stuck, unable to perform, unhappy, or unfulfilled. I'm here to help you bounce back through treatments supported by scientific evidence, which may include medication, therapy, or both. Unlike many psychiatrists, I also offer psychotherapy. I collaborate with patients to integrate their life story, strengths, and values to support them in their unique journey toward personal growth and healing. While adults of all ages and backgrounds are welcome, I specialize in supporting multicultural and BIPOC clients, as well as pregnant and postpartum clients.
(571) 946-2437 View (571) 946-2437
Photo of Isoke Baptiste, MSN, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Isoke Baptiste
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Hello potential gardener! My name is Isoke Baptiste, founder of The Wellness Garden. I’m a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner with a holistic approach to health, which means, when consulted, I touch upon every area of your life. As a mother, an inherent caregiver, a constant gardener and a human above all else, I take pride in seeing the full humanity in people. I also recognize the role systems play in our internal worlds and the lives we lead, which is why I prioritize equal access, personalized care and patient education in my practice.
Hello potential gardener! My name is Isoke Baptiste, founder of The Wellness Garden. I’m a board-certified mental health nurse practitioner with a holistic approach to health, which means, when consulted, I touch upon every area of your life. As a mother, an inherent caregiver, a constant gardener and a human above all else, I take pride in seeing the full humanity in people. I also recognize the role systems play in our internal worlds and the lives we lead, which is why I prioritize equal access, personalized care and patient education in my practice.
(202) 519-5304 View (202) 519-5304
Photo of Nikki Stone, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Nikki Stone
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Manassas, VA 20109
Do you believe in the importance of recognizing the interconnected nature of mind, body, and spirit? It's a beautiful philosophy rooted in the understanding that genuine healing involves addressing every aspect of who you are. Hello! I'm Nikki, a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with 17 years of nursing experience in various healthcare settings (emergency rooms, in-patient/hospital, long-term care, corrections, pediatric special needs, geriatrics, & sexual assault). As an Air Force veteran, a proud mother of three, & an active Catholic parishioner, my journey deeply influences how I approach mental health & well-being.
Do you believe in the importance of recognizing the interconnected nature of mind, body, and spirit? It's a beautiful philosophy rooted in the understanding that genuine healing involves addressing every aspect of who you are. Hello! I'm Nikki, a Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with 17 years of nursing experience in various healthcare settings (emergency rooms, in-patient/hospital, long-term care, corrections, pediatric special needs, geriatrics, & sexual assault). As an Air Force veteran, a proud mother of three, & an active Catholic parishioner, my journey deeply influences how I approach mental health & well-being.
(757) 255-5493 View (757) 255-5493
Photo of Jessica Janey, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jessica Janey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Alexandria, VA 22314
I am an experienced board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner. My approach is top down, looking at every facet of your life, genetics, nutrition, and environment to understand what informs your symptoms. With all the stressors of life, self care and self compassion take a back seat to worry. Eating healthy, getting sunlight, and calming your nervous system can put you back in the driver's seat. Please have compassion for yourself and remember that reaching out for help is a sign of strength.
I am an experienced board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner. My approach is top down, looking at every facet of your life, genetics, nutrition, and environment to understand what informs your symptoms. With all the stressors of life, self care and self compassion take a back seat to worry. Eating healthy, getting sunlight, and calming your nervous system can put you back in the driver's seat. Please have compassion for yourself and remember that reaching out for help is a sign of strength.
(571) 410-1767 View (571) 410-1767

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 20164

< 10

Psychiatrists in 20164 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
89% Medication Management
78% Bipolar Disorder
67% ADHD
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Psychosis

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
88% CareFirst
75% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 20164 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 20164?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.