Psychiatrists in 18036

Photo of Inna Conboy - Conboy Psychiatry, LLC, Psychiatrist, MD
Conboy Psychiatry, LLC
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. CONBOY DOES NOT ACCEPT INSURANCE. Dr. Conboy’s treatment philosophy centers around an empathic view of the person as a whole, and explores the patient’s past and present in order to understand his/her/their current thoughts and feelings. As a person attains a deeper understanding of self, this awareness may help with his/her/their life struggles. While psychotherapy is Dr. Conboy’s primary form of treatment, she also prescribes medications, and offers counseling in other evidence based treatments such as cardiovascular exercise, meditation, and yoga.
Dr. CONBOY DOES NOT ACCEPT INSURANCE. Dr. Conboy’s treatment philosophy centers around an empathic view of the person as a whole, and explores the patient’s past and present in order to understand his/her/their current thoughts and feelings. As a person attains a deeper understanding of self, this awareness may help with his/her/their life struggles. While psychotherapy is Dr. Conboy’s primary form of treatment, she also prescribes medications, and offers counseling in other evidence based treatments such as cardiovascular exercise, meditation, and yoga.
(215) 791-8467 View (215) 791-8467
Photo of Carolyn Jackson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Carolyn Jackson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Serves Area
Carolyn Jackson is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her master's degree from Wilkes University. Her degree specializes in psychiatry across the lifespan. Carolyn offers diagnostic evaluations and medication management to those ages 13 and older. Her approach to treatment is patient-centered, evidence-based, and collaborative. She has special interests in treating Anxiety Disorders, Depression, Mood disorders. Schizophrenia/Schizoaffective disorders and Minority Mental Health.
Carolyn Jackson is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her master's degree from Wilkes University. Her degree specializes in psychiatry across the lifespan. Carolyn offers diagnostic evaluations and medication management to those ages 13 and older. Her approach to treatment is patient-centered, evidence-based, and collaborative. She has special interests in treating Anxiety Disorders, Depression, Mood disorders. Schizophrenia/Schizoaffective disorders and Minority Mental Health.
(484) 613-3411 View (484) 613-3411
Photo of Travis Chase, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Travis Chase
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Travis Chase is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2015. He obtained his first Bachelor’s degree in Biology and Nutrition and later went back to school completing a Bachelor’s of Science degree in Nursing with honors from his alma mater, Texas Christian University. He then graduated top of his class, earning his MSN in Family Nurse Practitioner from Samford University and Post-Master’s certification in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Regis College.
Travis Chase is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2015. He obtained his first Bachelor’s degree in Biology and Nutrition and later went back to school completing a Bachelor’s of Science degree in Nursing with honors from his alma mater, Texas Christian University. He then graduated top of his class, earning his MSN in Family Nurse Practitioner from Samford University and Post-Master’s certification in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Regis College.
(484) 799-1862 View (484) 799-1862
Photo of Mahmoud Elfatah, Psychiatrist, MD
Mahmoud Elfatah
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Mahmoud Elfatah is a Psychiatrist in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2009. Dr. Elfatah believes that helping others to better their quality of life makes him happy. It's a win-win equation! Outside of work, Dr. Elfatah enjoys philosophy and politics.
Dr. Mahmoud Elfatah is a Psychiatrist in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2009. Dr. Elfatah believes that helping others to better their quality of life makes him happy. It's a win-win equation! Outside of work, Dr. Elfatah enjoys philosophy and politics.
(484) 946-4293 View (484) 946-4293
Photo of Tauhid Zaman, Psychiatrist, MD
Tauhid Zaman
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Tauhid Zaman is a Psychiatrist in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2024. He studied at Penn State Hershey Medical Center and Rutgers University College. Tauhid helps clients through medication management and psychotherapy. Outside of work, Tauhid enjoys photography, hiking, and DJing/music.
Tauhid Zaman is a Psychiatrist in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2024. He studied at Penn State Hershey Medical Center and Rutgers University College. Tauhid helps clients through medication management and psychotherapy. Outside of work, Tauhid enjoys photography, hiking, and DJing/music.
(484) 446-5060 View (484) 446-5060
Photo of Austin Reed, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Austin Reed
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I treat using a patient-centered approach where patients play an active role in the management of their mental health. Mental health conditions can be effectively treated and an optimal state of wellness can be achieved by establishing a therapeutic partnership in approaching the management of your care. By incorporating empowerment and psychoeducation I will provide you with the tools needed to effectively manage your mental health. I treat and manage all mental health disorders, including mood/anxiety disorders, adjustment disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, PTSD, and personality disorders.
I treat using a patient-centered approach where patients play an active role in the management of their mental health. Mental health conditions can be effectively treated and an optimal state of wellness can be achieved by establishing a therapeutic partnership in approaching the management of your care. By incorporating empowerment and psychoeducation I will provide you with the tools needed to effectively manage your mental health. I treat and manage all mental health disorders, including mood/anxiety disorders, adjustment disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, PTSD, and personality disorders.
(484) 787-5436 View (484) 787-5436
Photo of Michelle Zuccarini, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Michelle Zuccarini
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Michelle Zuccarini is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her undergraduate and master's degree in nursing as well as a post-master's certification as Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Drexel University in Philadelphia, PA. and obtained board certification in this specialty from the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). She is licensed to practice in the states of New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania. Michelle was awarded a doctoral degree in Nursing Practice from Clarion-Edinboro University of Pennsylvania.
Michelle Zuccarini is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her undergraduate and master's degree in nursing as well as a post-master's certification as Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Drexel University in Philadelphia, PA. and obtained board certification in this specialty from the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). She is licensed to practice in the states of New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania. Michelle was awarded a doctoral degree in Nursing Practice from Clarion-Edinboro University of Pennsylvania.
(484) 715-8488 View (484) 715-8488
Photo of Dr. Tauhid Zaman - LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(484) 497-0136 View (484) 497-0136

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Lacy Clayton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, MSN
Lacy Clayton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, MSN
Fort Washington, PA 19034
Hello, I'm Lacy and I am glad you are here. Are you looking for a medication provider who considers you as an individual? Listening, compassion, understanding, and clinical expertise are the cornerstones of my practice. It is a privilege to be part of someone’s mental health care and my promise to you is to make every effort to ensure you feel heard, supported, and actively engaged in your health care. I value getting to know you as an individual and tailoring a treatment plan specifically for you.
Hello, I'm Lacy and I am glad you are here. Are you looking for a medication provider who considers you as an individual? Listening, compassion, understanding, and clinical expertise are the cornerstones of my practice. It is a privilege to be part of someone’s mental health care and my promise to you is to make every effort to ensure you feel heard, supported, and actively engaged in your health care. I value getting to know you as an individual and tailoring a treatment plan specifically for you.
(215) 999-4562 View (215) 999-4562
Photo of Carolina Egbe Njikam - Mind and Harmony Mental Health & Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, -BC
Mind and Harmony Mental Health & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, -BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) licensed in the states of Pennsylvania and Maryland, with over 10 years of nursing experience. I specialize in ADHD, psychological trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders disorders, schizophrenia, OCD-related issues, insomnia and sleeping disorders. I have psychotherapy training and incorporate multiple modalities in my practice. I believe that the most important aspect of care is listening to every patient's unique story, and my goal is to create an environment built on safety and trust.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) licensed in the states of Pennsylvania and Maryland, with over 10 years of nursing experience. I specialize in ADHD, psychological trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders disorders, schizophrenia, OCD-related issues, insomnia and sleeping disorders. I have psychotherapy training and incorporate multiple modalities in my practice. I believe that the most important aspect of care is listening to every patient's unique story, and my goal is to create an environment built on safety and trust.
(267) 641-5182 View (267) 641-5182
Photo of Renae DeFreitas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC, FNP-BC
Renae DeFreitas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC, FNP-BC
Online Only
Renae is an ANCC board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with an additional board-certification as a family nurse practitioner. She is a graduate of both DeSales University and Wilkes University and is passionate about providing empathetic, individualized care to her patients. Utilizing her background in both family and psychiatric health, she approaches her patients in a compassionate and holistic manner. She encourages open discussion with patients to determine their needs and goals for treatment, and she incorporates each patient in their treatment plan to assist them in achieving healthier, balanced lives.
Renae is an ANCC board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with an additional board-certification as a family nurse practitioner. She is a graduate of both DeSales University and Wilkes University and is passionate about providing empathetic, individualized care to her patients. Utilizing her background in both family and psychiatric health, she approaches her patients in a compassionate and holistic manner. She encourages open discussion with patients to determine their needs and goals for treatment, and she incorporates each patient in their treatment plan to assist them in achieving healthier, balanced lives.
(610) 600-6190 View (610) 600-6190
Photo of Dr. Andrea Papa-Molter, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Andrea Papa-Molter
Psychiatrist, MD
Royersford, PA 19468
I am double board-certified in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I believe in using both medication when indicated as well as therapy. I was trained in CBT and was given the Excellence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy during my residency program. I use supportive therapy with each client I see. During my residency I served as Chief Resident and was awarded the Overall Excellence in Psychiatry Award as well as the Clinical Excellence Award.
I am double board-certified in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. I believe in using both medication when indicated as well as therapy. I was trained in CBT and was given the Excellence in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy during my residency program. I use supportive therapy with each client I see. During my residency I served as Chief Resident and was awarded the Overall Excellence in Psychiatry Award as well as the Clinical Excellence Award.
(484) 218-4398 View (484) 218-4398
Photo of Momo Cole, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNPBC, CRNP
Momo Cole
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNPBC, CRNP
Northampton, PA 18067
In envisioning my ideal client, I see someone who is grappling with various challenges that affect their overall functioning and well-being. They may be experiencing symptoms of ADHD, leading to difficulties in maintaining focus and organization in their daily lives. Anxiety often clouds their thoughts, manifesting in overwhelming worries and a sense of restlessness, while depression may have seeped into their outlook on life, sapping their motivation and joy. This client likely struggles with self-esteem issues, feeling inadequate or unworthy, which can be compounded by stress from various sources.
In envisioning my ideal client, I see someone who is grappling with various challenges that affect their overall functioning and well-being. They may be experiencing symptoms of ADHD, leading to difficulties in maintaining focus and organization in their daily lives. Anxiety often clouds their thoughts, manifesting in overwhelming worries and a sense of restlessness, while depression may have seeped into their outlook on life, sapping their motivation and joy. This client likely struggles with self-esteem issues, feeling inadequate or unworthy, which can be compounded by stress from various sources.
(717) 910-6014 View (717) 910-6014
Photo of Nitin Sheth - Zeva Care, Psychiatrist, MD
Zeva Care
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Zeva Care prides itself on quick appointments scheduled as soon as within 48 hours. Our patients are navigating the challenges of mental health and looking for a supportive partner in their journey. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood disorders, seeking clarity and balance in their lives. They want to feel understood, regain control, and live with greater peace of mind. They are proactive about their well-being and recognize the importance of personalized care to achieve their goals.
Zeva Care prides itself on quick appointments scheduled as soon as within 48 hours. Our patients are navigating the challenges of mental health and looking for a supportive partner in their journey. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or mood disorders, seeking clarity and balance in their lives. They want to feel understood, regain control, and live with greater peace of mind. They are proactive about their well-being and recognize the importance of personalized care to achieve their goals.
(215) 703-9256 View (215) 703-9256
Photo of Ucheena Uzouwku, Psychiatrist, MD
Ucheena Uzouwku
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am a board certified psychiatrist who provides a holistic approach in the treatment of mental challenges and conditions. I specialize in children and adolescents but also works with adults in providing psychotherapy, medication management, consulting, and alternative treatments when applicable. In addition, I also provide ADHD testing. I develop a comprehensive and thorough treatment plan that most importantly is designed to educate my patients on mental wellness.
I am a board certified psychiatrist who provides a holistic approach in the treatment of mental challenges and conditions. I specialize in children and adolescents but also works with adults in providing psychotherapy, medication management, consulting, and alternative treatments when applicable. In addition, I also provide ADHD testing. I develop a comprehensive and thorough treatment plan that most importantly is designed to educate my patients on mental wellness.
(610) 624-4474 View (610) 624-4474
Photo of Allen Masry, Psychiatrist, MD
Allen Masry
Psychiatrist, MD
Collegeville, PA 19426
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnoses and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both outpatient and inpatient settings.
I am Board Certified in Adult Psychiatry and have been practicing since 2005. I completed my residency from Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts and my Fellowship in Addictions from the Robert Johnson Wood Foundation. In 2014, I was featured in SJ Magazine as one of New Jersey’s top psychiatrists. I have experience working with adults as well as adolescents suffering from both psychiatric diagnoses and substance use disorders and have extensive experience working in both outpatient and inpatient settings.
(484) 314-3928 View (484) 314-3928
Photo of Michelle McCarthy, Psychiatric Nurse, APN, MSN, PMHNP
Michelle McCarthy
Psychiatric Nurse, APN, MSN, PMHNP
Northampton, PA 18067
Michelle is passionate about delivering care to individuals suffering from anxiety, substance use, and depression. Client motivation and dedication are key to utilizing the tools provided during our sessions including medication management, implementing lifestyle interventions, and therapy to help develop and implement a successful treatment plan. Relief of the client's suffering in dealing with their mental health issues and striving for an improvement in their quality of life is key to treatment.
Michelle is passionate about delivering care to individuals suffering from anxiety, substance use, and depression. Client motivation and dedication are key to utilizing the tools provided during our sessions including medication management, implementing lifestyle interventions, and therapy to help develop and implement a successful treatment plan. Relief of the client's suffering in dealing with their mental health issues and striving for an improvement in their quality of life is key to treatment.
(717) 670-8646 View (717) 670-8646
Photo of Ijeoma Njoku, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APN
Ijeoma Njoku
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APN
Warrington, PA 18976
Struggling with anxiety, mood disorders, or schizophrenia? Finding it challenging to manage your mental health despite your best efforts? As a compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over six years of experience, I specialize in medication management and psychoeducation. My goal is to help you regain control, alleviate symptoms, and improve your daily functioning so you can lead a fulfilling and healthy life.
Struggling with anxiety, mood disorders, or schizophrenia? Finding it challenging to manage your mental health despite your best efforts? As a compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over six years of experience, I specialize in medication management and psychoeducation. My goal is to help you regain control, alleviate symptoms, and improve your daily functioning so you can lead a fulfilling and healthy life.
(856) 807-5439 View (856) 807-5439
Photo of Nichelle Jones, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP , PMHNPBC
Nichelle Jones
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP , PMHNPBC
Phoenixville, PA 19460
My ideal client is dealing with a mental concern that is causing them distress that they are seeking relief from. They are looking for someone who will listen to their concerns and work with them to develop an individualized treatment plan that aligns with their unique goals. They seek a safe, nonjudgmental environment with a trustworthy provider to deliver quality care. Hi, my name is Nichelle and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have over 10 years of clinical experience in treating psychiatric disorders and specialize in treating major depression, anxiety disorder, mood disorders, PTSD & ADHD.
My ideal client is dealing with a mental concern that is causing them distress that they are seeking relief from. They are looking for someone who will listen to their concerns and work with them to develop an individualized treatment plan that aligns with their unique goals. They seek a safe, nonjudgmental environment with a trustworthy provider to deliver quality care. Hi, my name is Nichelle and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have over 10 years of clinical experience in treating psychiatric disorders and specialize in treating major depression, anxiety disorder, mood disorders, PTSD & ADHD.
(267) 458-9276 View (267) 458-9276
Photo of Sheila Jourdain, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP, BC
Sheila Jourdain
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Accepting New Patients! I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides a holistic approach in the treatment of mental challenges and conditions. I specialize in the treatment of adults in providing motivational talk psychotherapy, medication management, consulting, and alternative treatments when applicable. I develop comprehensive and thorough treatment plans. I am eager and excited to assist patients in achieving their individual goals for their mental health. I like to work alongside my patients as a guide to help them decide the best treatment options for their diagnosis.
Accepting New Patients! I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides a holistic approach in the treatment of mental challenges and conditions. I specialize in the treatment of adults in providing motivational talk psychotherapy, medication management, consulting, and alternative treatments when applicable. I develop comprehensive and thorough treatment plans. I am eager and excited to assist patients in achieving their individual goals for their mental health. I like to work alongside my patients as a guide to help them decide the best treatment options for their diagnosis.
(610) 995-6204 View (610) 995-6204

See more therapy options for 18036

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 18036

< 10

Psychiatrists in 18036 who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Bipolar Disorder
88% Depression
88% Medication Management
75% Psychosis
63% ADHD

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BHS | Behavioral Health Systems
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 18036 see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

57% Male
43% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 18036?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.