Psychiatrists in 17110

Photo of Theresa Adigwu - Eagle Behavioral Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP-B, APN
Eagle Behavioral Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP-B, APN
1 Endorsed
Harrisburg, PA 17110
EVALUATION & FOLLOW-UP IS AVAILABLE VIA TELEHEALTH.....Eagle Behavioral Health Services is dedicated to helping clients with their mental health needs. Through comprehensive psychiatric evaluation, customized individual treatment plan, and medication management, we help our clients to feel and function better in the quickest time possible. We team up with our clients in working through their issues cooperatively and collaboratively.
EVALUATION & FOLLOW-UP IS AVAILABLE VIA TELEHEALTH.....Eagle Behavioral Health Services is dedicated to helping clients with their mental health needs. Through comprehensive psychiatric evaluation, customized individual treatment plan, and medication management, we help our clients to feel and function better in the quickest time possible. We team up with our clients in working through their issues cooperatively and collaboratively.
(717) 975-7641 View (717) 975-7641
Photo of Katelyn McKibben, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP, AMB-BC
Katelyn McKibben
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP, AMB-BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I’m a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping you feel seen, heard, and supported. I work with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, PTSD, and a range of mental health concerns. With over a decade in VA healthcare, and as an Air Force wife and mom, I understand how overwhelming life can feel while trying to hold everything together. My approach is collaborative, personalized, and down-to-earth. Together, we’ll create a plan that supports your goals and helps you move toward a more balanced, hopeful life.
I’m a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping you feel seen, heard, and supported. I work with individuals experiencing anxiety, depression, PTSD, and a range of mental health concerns. With over a decade in VA healthcare, and as an Air Force wife and mom, I understand how overwhelming life can feel while trying to hold everything together. My approach is collaborative, personalized, and down-to-earth. Together, we’ll create a plan that supports your goals and helps you move toward a more balanced, hopeful life.
(814) 281-9648 View (814) 281-9648
Photo of Dr. Beverly Ann Curtis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, PPCNP-B
Dr. Beverly Ann Curtis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, PPCNP-B
Serves Area
Dr. Beverly Ann Curtis, DNP, PMHNP-BC, PPCNP-BC, PMHS received her Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from Chatham University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Her post doctorate certificate as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Wilkes University in Wilkes-Barre Pennsylvania, her Master of Science degree in Nursing Administration and Research from Indiana University of Pennsylvania and her post-master's certification as a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner from West Virginia University. She holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing from Waynesburg University and a Bachelor of Science in Education from Indiana University.
Dr. Beverly Ann Curtis, DNP, PMHNP-BC, PPCNP-BC, PMHS received her Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from Chatham University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Her post doctorate certificate as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Wilkes University in Wilkes-Barre Pennsylvania, her Master of Science degree in Nursing Administration and Research from Indiana University of Pennsylvania and her post-master's certification as a Pediatric Nurse Practitioner from West Virginia University. She holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing from Waynesburg University and a Bachelor of Science in Education from Indiana University.
(717) 493-8474 View (717) 493-8474
Photo of Stella Nnabugwu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP (c), PMHNPBC
Stella Nnabugwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP (c), PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Stella Chinonyerem Nnabugwu is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree. She brings extensive experience in psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and evidence-based treatment for individuals across the lifespan. Her clinical focus is on delivering holistic, patient-centered care that integrates nursing science, collaborative teamwork, and innovative interventions to improve mental health outcomes and treatment adherence.
Dr. Stella Chinonyerem Nnabugwu is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree. She brings extensive experience in psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and evidence-based treatment for individuals across the lifespan. Her clinical focus is on delivering holistic, patient-centered care that integrates nursing science, collaborative teamwork, and innovative interventions to improve mental health outcomes and treatment adherence.
(610) 510-2156 View (610) 510-2156
Photo of Alicia Kistler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, NP-P, PMHNP
Alicia Kistler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, NP-P, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work well with adolescents and adults who may be feeling overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, anxious, stuck, struggling with focus, navigating trauma, mood changes, depression, or major life transitions. Many patients come to me seeking clarity—wondering whether ADHD, anxiety, trauma, or mood symptoms are affecting daily life. Others are looking for thoughtful medication management after feeling unheard or rushed in previous care experiences. My goal is to help you better understand what you're experiencing and create a path forward together.
I work well with adolescents and adults who may be feeling overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, anxious, stuck, struggling with focus, navigating trauma, mood changes, depression, or major life transitions. Many patients come to me seeking clarity—wondering whether ADHD, anxiety, trauma, or mood symptoms are affecting daily life. Others are looking for thoughtful medication management after feeling unheard or rushed in previous care experiences. My goal is to help you better understand what you're experiencing and create a path forward together.
(267) 361-2533 View (267) 361-2533
Photo of Hiren Patel, Psychiatrist, MD, MBBS
Hiren Patel
Psychiatrist, MD, MBBS
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I support individuals experiencing a range of mental health concerns, including ADHD, Autism, Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar disorder, and OCD. I work best with individuals who value collaboration, open communication, and a trusting therapeutic relationship. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space built on mutual respect. My approach includes comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, brief psychotherapy, and guidance on lifestyle factors such as exercise and nutrition. I tailor treatment to each person’s unique needs, using evidence-based strategies to promote meaningful improvement and overall well-being.
I support individuals experiencing a range of mental health concerns, including ADHD, Autism, Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar disorder, and OCD. I work best with individuals who value collaboration, open communication, and a trusting therapeutic relationship. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space built on mutual respect. My approach includes comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, brief psychotherapy, and guidance on lifestyle factors such as exercise and nutrition. I tailor treatment to each person’s unique needs, using evidence-based strategies to promote meaningful improvement and overall well-being.
(717) 910-3221 View (717) 910-3221
Photo of Erin McDevitt, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN
Erin McDevitt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
You may be feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, stress, burnout, or life changes. I provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care that combines medication management, supportive therapy, education, and practical wellness strategies. My approach is collaborative, treating the whole person by recognizing the connection between mental and physical health. I have a special interest in caring for healthcare professionals, first responders, and individuals recovering from substance use disorders, while welcoming children, adolescents and adults from all walks of life.
You may be feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, stress, burnout, or life changes. I provide compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care that combines medication management, supportive therapy, education, and practical wellness strategies. My approach is collaborative, treating the whole person by recognizing the connection between mental and physical health. I have a special interest in caring for healthcare professionals, first responders, and individuals recovering from substance use disorders, while welcoming children, adolescents and adults from all walks of life.
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Photo of Pascale Davis - VirtualPsychiatricCare.com, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
VirtualPsychiatricCare.com
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
We are board-certified to treat Children and Adults. Accepting new patients in Pennsylvania via telehealth visits for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make an appointment using our website today. Evening and weekend hours available. Affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Also accepting some insurances.
We are board-certified to treat Children and Adults. Accepting new patients in Pennsylvania via telehealth visits for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make an appointment using our website today. Evening and weekend hours available. Affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Also accepting some insurances.
(833) 775-0571 View (833) 775-0571
Photo of Adenike Y Awotundun, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Adenike Y Awotundun
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Online Only
Nurse Practitioner passionate about delivering culturally sensitive, evidence-based and patient-centered care. I focus on health promotion, illness prevention, and supporting patients with mental health challenges like anxiety and depression.
Nurse Practitioner passionate about delivering culturally sensitive, evidence-based and patient-centered care. I focus on health promotion, illness prevention, and supporting patients with mental health challenges like anxiety and depression.
(717) 807-5076 View (717) 807-5076
Photo of Chinenye Nwachukwu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Chinenye Nwachukwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
She is particularly passionate about supporting clients who are recently discharged from psychiatric hospitals and assisting with disability paperwork, helping them navigate transitions and advocate for their needs. Chinenye integrates evidence-based interventions, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Parent-Child Interaction Therapy, to optimize treatment outcomes. She works with men, women, and clients on the autism spectrum, providing a compassionate and affirming environment where clients feel understood, supported, and empowered to engage fully in their treatment.
She is particularly passionate about supporting clients who are recently discharged from psychiatric hospitals and assisting with disability paperwork, helping them navigate transitions and advocate for their needs. Chinenye integrates evidence-based interventions, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Parent-Child Interaction Therapy, to optimize treatment outcomes. She works with men, women, and clients on the autism spectrum, providing a compassionate and affirming environment where clients feel understood, supported, and empowered to engage fully in their treatment.
(717) 942-9829 View (717) 942-9829

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Jennifer Demko - Nurowav TMS, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nurowav TMS
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Nurowav TMS is dedicated to improving the lives of those struggling with their mental health. We offer Medication Management services for those looking to start or continue psychiatric medications; as well as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Spravato (nasal esketamine) for those who are seeking alternatives to treating their depression. Our care team are experienced mental health professionals who deliver compassionate, personalized care.
Nurowav TMS is dedicated to improving the lives of those struggling with their mental health. We offer Medication Management services for those looking to start or continue psychiatric medications; as well as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Spravato (nasal esketamine) for those who are seeking alternatives to treating their depression. Our care team are experienced mental health professionals who deliver compassionate, personalized care.
(412) 668-5755 View (412) 668-5755
Photo of Nicole Hraniotis, Psychiatrist, MD
Nicole Hraniotis
Psychiatrist, MD
Camp Hill, PA 17011
I am a Board-Certified and experienced psychiatrist who has helped patients like you build richer, more rewarding lives for over 10 years, working with children, adolescents, and adults. Through a combination of therapeutic techniques, I help identify limiting beliefs and outmoded coping mechanisms that may be standing in your way. Because of my experience, I provide a variety of services, including medication management plus individual psychotherapy, family therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy.
I am a Board-Certified and experienced psychiatrist who has helped patients like you build richer, more rewarding lives for over 10 years, working with children, adolescents, and adults. Through a combination of therapeutic techniques, I help identify limiting beliefs and outmoded coping mechanisms that may be standing in your way. Because of my experience, I provide a variety of services, including medication management plus individual psychotherapy, family therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy.
(732) 603-1298 View (732) 603-1298
Photo of Abigail Frimpong, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ASDCS, C-DBT
Abigail Frimpong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ASDCS, C-DBT
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Abigail Frimpong is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Certified in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and a Certified Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Specialist. Abigail is the CEO and the Founder of Mental Peace Psychiatry. Abigail has extensive experience working with vulnerable populations suffering from serious physical ailments with comorbid psychiatric, mental, behavioral, and substance use disorders in the emergency, inpatient and outpatient settings.
Abigail Frimpong is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Certified in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and a Certified Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Specialist. Abigail is the CEO and the Founder of Mental Peace Psychiatry. Abigail has extensive experience working with vulnerable populations suffering from serious physical ailments with comorbid psychiatric, mental, behavioral, and substance use disorders in the emergency, inpatient and outpatient settings.
(223) 218-4368 View (223) 218-4368
Photo of Andrew Newton - Newton Psychiatric Clinic, LLC, Psychiatrist, MD, MSc, DABPN
Newton Psychiatric Clinic, LLC
Psychiatrist, MD, MSc, DABPN
Serves Area
Working in both administrative and clinically driven roles, he remains highly involved and up-to-date in innovative approaches to mental health treatment. Dr. Newton has provided mental health care in all treatment settings including but not limited to, acute inpatient, outpatient, residential, corrections, long term inpatient settings, partial hospitalization programs, and any other imaginable setting that provides mental health treatment.
Working in both administrative and clinically driven roles, he remains highly involved and up-to-date in innovative approaches to mental health treatment. Dr. Newton has provided mental health care in all treatment settings including but not limited to, acute inpatient, outpatient, residential, corrections, long term inpatient settings, partial hospitalization programs, and any other imaginable setting that provides mental health treatment.
(570) 673-0954 View (570) 673-0954
Photo of Nicole Schwartz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nicole Schwartz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Psychiatric care should feel collaborative, thoughtful, and human — not rushed, dismissive, or reduced to a medication checklist. I work with adults who want help making sense of the full picture: symptoms, trauma, identity, neurodivergence, substance use, burnout, medication experiences, and the realities of living in a world that is not always built with them in mind.
Psychiatric care should feel collaborative, thoughtful, and human — not rushed, dismissive, or reduced to a medication checklist. I work with adults who want help making sense of the full picture: symptoms, trauma, identity, neurodivergence, substance use, burnout, medication experiences, and the realities of living in a world that is not always built with them in mind.
(484) 616-2793 View (484) 616-2793
Photo of Julie Schauer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, BSN, PMHNP
Julie Schauer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, BSN, PMHNP
Camp Hill, PA 17011
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Practitioner. I am a provider at Via Clinic, a group private practice. We have expertise in diagnosis, medical management and psychotherapy. We treat a variety of conditions, such as depression, anxiety and ADHD. All patients receive a comprehensive diagnostic evaluation. Our approach starts with knowing the whole person and understanding their affliction within the context of their life story, dispositions and behaviors.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Practitioner. I am a provider at Via Clinic, a group private practice. We have expertise in diagnosis, medical management and psychotherapy. We treat a variety of conditions, such as depression, anxiety and ADHD. All patients receive a comprehensive diagnostic evaluation. Our approach starts with knowing the whole person and understanding their affliction within the context of their life story, dispositions and behaviors.
(717) 905-0327 View (717) 905-0327
Photo of Naveed Bajwa, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Naveed Bajwa
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
York, PA 17403
I work with children, teens, and adults with ADHD, anxiety, and bipolar disorder, focusing on practical, results-driven care that’s accessible and affordable. I’ve completed thousands of psychiatric evaluations and aim to quickly provide clear answers and effective treatment. Not sure if it’s a fit? I offer a free 30‑minute consultation—no paperwork, no hassle, no obligation.
I work with children, teens, and adults with ADHD, anxiety, and bipolar disorder, focusing on practical, results-driven care that’s accessible and affordable. I’ve completed thousands of psychiatric evaluations and aim to quickly provide clear answers and effective treatment. Not sure if it’s a fit? I offer a free 30‑minute consultation—no paperwork, no hassle, no obligation.
(443) 565-6237 View (443) 565-6237
Photo of Dr. Jacqueline Partee, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP
Dr. Jacqueline Partee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
You may have felt rushed or unheard in past care. You’re carrying anxiety, ADHD, trauma, postpartum changes, or navigating big transitions—and you want steadiness, not quick fixes. You want someone to truly listen, respect your pace, and help you make sense of symptoms without reducing you to them. I’m a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner offering integrative care for children, teens, and adults. My approach blends therapeutic conversation with evidence-based medication management, mind-body strategies, and lifestyle support. Together, we’ll look for root causes while building practical skills you can use right away.
You may have felt rushed or unheard in past care. You’re carrying anxiety, ADHD, trauma, postpartum changes, or navigating big transitions—and you want steadiness, not quick fixes. You want someone to truly listen, respect your pace, and help you make sense of symptoms without reducing you to them. I’m a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner offering integrative care for children, teens, and adults. My approach blends therapeutic conversation with evidence-based medication management, mind-body strategies, and lifestyle support. Together, we’ll look for root causes while building practical skills you can use right away.
(724) 865-6836 View (724) 865-6836
Photo of Tangular Barnes, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP-
Tangular Barnes
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP-
Serves Area
I'm Tangular, a Dual Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I've spent many years working in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. I've developed a strong interest in mental health, and my goal is to offer high-quality, compassionate mental health and primary care services to people of all age groups. We are a multifaceted group of specialists offering a spectrum of services, with a focus on behavioral health, addiction treatment, registered dietitian services, and support for depression and bipolar disorder. Our holistic primary care approach is tailored to prioritize your
I'm Tangular, a Dual Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I've spent many years working in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. I've developed a strong interest in mental health, and my goal is to offer high-quality, compassionate mental health and primary care services to people of all age groups. We are a multifaceted group of specialists offering a spectrum of services, with a focus on behavioral health, addiction treatment, registered dietitian services, and support for depression and bipolar disorder. Our holistic primary care approach is tailored to prioritize your
(814) 257-3485 View (814) 257-3485
Photo of Dr. Axeline Johnson, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Axeline Johnson
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
York, PA 17401
Dr. Johnson is bilingual (Spanish and English) and a Board-certified psychiatrist. She is welcoming new patients seeking professional help for anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD, ADHD and other mental health concerns. With medical education at UCLA and specialty training at the University of Pennsylvania, she combines knowledge of psychopharmacology with a nuanced understanding of patients' concerns and experiences with medications. She is particularly cognizant of therapeutic inertia, and works with her patients to ensure that medications are effective and not over-used.
Dr. Johnson is bilingual (Spanish and English) and a Board-certified psychiatrist. She is welcoming new patients seeking professional help for anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, OCD, PTSD, ADHD and other mental health concerns. With medical education at UCLA and specialty training at the University of Pennsylvania, she combines knowledge of psychopharmacology with a nuanced understanding of patients' concerns and experiences with medications. She is particularly cognizant of therapeutic inertia, and works with her patients to ensure that medications are effective and not over-used.
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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 17110

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 17110 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
90% Sleep or Insomnia
90% Medication Management
80% Bipolar Disorder
70% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
80% Cigna and Evernorth
80% Highmark

How Psychiatrists in 17110 see their clients

60% Online Only
40% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 17110?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.