Psychiatrists in 11249

Photo of H.K. Eastburn, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
H.K. Eastburn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Brooklyn, NY 11249
We do not choose the genetic and environmental strengths, vulnerabilities, and intergenerational transmissions of trauma we inherit. What brings you to treatment may be the result of coping or survival strategies that once made sense but no longer serve you. It is my job to facilitate self-expression and assist you in identifying and alchemizing barriers to growth. A systematic treatment lens includes social determinants of health, and aims to address harm and suffering from the cellular to the community level.
We do not choose the genetic and environmental strengths, vulnerabilities, and intergenerational transmissions of trauma we inherit. What brings you to treatment may be the result of coping or survival strategies that once made sense but no longer serve you. It is my job to facilitate self-expression and assist you in identifying and alchemizing barriers to growth. A systematic treatment lens includes social determinants of health, and aims to address harm and suffering from the cellular to the community level.
(718) 866-3733 View (718) 866-3733
Photo of Lana Irons, Psychiatrist, MD
Lana Irons
Psychiatrist, MD
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I became a psychiatrist out of my desire to help others experience themselves and their lives more fully and deeply. I have found in my work over the years that my client's success in treatment comes from providing a holistic client-centered approach, offering them a self-reflective space that facilitates a deeper understanding of themselves. I do this by not only working on symptom reduction, but also truly understanding each client individually based on their backgrounds, experiences, and goals. This then allows me to help facilitate their development of their own agency rooted in empowerment and their own intrinsic strengths.
I became a psychiatrist out of my desire to help others experience themselves and their lives more fully and deeply. I have found in my work over the years that my client's success in treatment comes from providing a holistic client-centered approach, offering them a self-reflective space that facilitates a deeper understanding of themselves. I do this by not only working on symptom reduction, but also truly understanding each client individually based on their backgrounds, experiences, and goals. This then allows me to help facilitate their development of their own agency rooted in empowerment and their own intrinsic strengths.
(332) 223-4972 View (332) 223-4972
Photo of Dr. Nerlande Celestin, Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, BC, DNP
Dr. Nerlande Celestin
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, BC, DNP
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I'm Nerlande Celestin, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), and I am dedicated to empowering individuals on their mental health journeys. My practice is built on the belief that mental wellness is not just about managing symptoms—it's about understanding, growth, and creating a space where healing can thrive.
I'm Nerlande Celestin, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), and I am dedicated to empowering individuals on their mental health journeys. My practice is built on the belief that mental wellness is not just about managing symptoms—it's about understanding, growth, and creating a space where healing can thrive.
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Photo of Shervin Parvizi Ravan, Psychiatrist, MD
Shervin Parvizi Ravan
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I am a Columbia University trained psychiatrist and psychotherapist and the Medical Director of Greene Clinic. My treatment model combines evidence based psychotherapies, medications, nutrition and complementary/alternative interventions with the goal of providing comprehensive, well rounded, and individually focused care. Psychotherapy is central to my work and I utilize a variety of modalities including interpersonal psychoanalysis, psychodynamic psychotherapy, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). My approach is collaborative and non-authoritarian. OUT of network for all insurances.
I am a Columbia University trained psychiatrist and psychotherapist and the Medical Director of Greene Clinic. My treatment model combines evidence based psychotherapies, medications, nutrition and complementary/alternative interventions with the goal of providing comprehensive, well rounded, and individually focused care. Psychotherapy is central to my work and I utilize a variety of modalities including interpersonal psychoanalysis, psychodynamic psychotherapy, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). My approach is collaborative and non-authoritarian. OUT of network for all insurances.
(347) 514-9562 View (347) 514-9562
Photo of Dr. Nicole Baarck, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Nicole Baarck
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I’m a board-certified adult psychiatrist based in Brooklyn, New York. I earned my medical degree from Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia and completed my psychiatry residency at the Institute of Living in Hartford, Connecticut. I went on to complete a fellowship in forensic psychiatry at NYU. I work with adults across the lifespan, with a particular focus on supporting young adults as they navigate life transitions and mental health challenges.
I’m a board-certified adult psychiatrist based in Brooklyn, New York. I earned my medical degree from Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia and completed my psychiatry residency at the Institute of Living in Hartford, Connecticut. I went on to complete a fellowship in forensic psychiatry at NYU. I work with adults across the lifespan, with a particular focus on supporting young adults as they navigate life transitions and mental health challenges.
(718) 957-8661 View (718) 957-8661
Photo of S. Shane Konrad, Psychiatrist, MD
S. Shane Konrad
Psychiatrist, MD
Brooklyn, NY 11249
"Owning our story can be hard but not nearly as difficult as spending our lives running from it. Embracing our vulnerabilities is risky but not nearly as dangerous as giving up on love and belonging and joy--the experiences that make us the most vulnerable. Only when we are brave enough to explore the darkness will we discover the infinite power of our light." --Dr. Brené Brown. I could not have said it better myself. Our inner resistance to facing our fears and vulnerabilities includes the initial resistance to reach out for help.
"Owning our story can be hard but not nearly as difficult as spending our lives running from it. Embracing our vulnerabilities is risky but not nearly as dangerous as giving up on love and belonging and joy--the experiences that make us the most vulnerable. Only when we are brave enough to explore the darkness will we discover the infinite power of our light." --Dr. Brené Brown. I could not have said it better myself. Our inner resistance to facing our fears and vulnerabilities includes the initial resistance to reach out for help.
(347) 334-6115 View (347) 334-6115
Photo of Sophie Gloeckler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP
Sophie Gloeckler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
Sophie graduated Phi Beta Kappa and Magna Cum Laude with a BA from Columbia University before completing her DNP there and becoming a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. She also holds a PhD in Biomedical Ethics from the University of Zürich. She is a member of Sigma Theta Tau Nursing Honors Society and was awarded a Fulbright research grant in 2019. As a Feldenkrais practitioner, a type of movement therapist, Sophie’s clinical practice is grounded in somatic work.
Sophie graduated Phi Beta Kappa and Magna Cum Laude with a BA from Columbia University before completing her DNP there and becoming a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. She also holds a PhD in Biomedical Ethics from the University of Zürich. She is a member of Sigma Theta Tau Nursing Honors Society and was awarded a Fulbright research grant in 2019. As a Feldenkrais practitioner, a type of movement therapist, Sophie’s clinical practice is grounded in somatic work.
(646) 681-4276 View (646) 681-4276
Photo of Ladan Shaikh, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Ladan Shaikh
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
4 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I am a psychiatrist trained in the treatment of adults. I provide a comprehensive approach to treatment which includes therapy, life style modification and medication management. I am interested in a collaborative approach with patients with a focus on integrative and holistic care. I work with adults of all ages and backgrounds and strive to foster a comfortable atmosphere for my patients.
I am a psychiatrist trained in the treatment of adults. I provide a comprehensive approach to treatment which includes therapy, life style modification and medication management. I am interested in a collaborative approach with patients with a focus on integrative and holistic care. I work with adults of all ages and backgrounds and strive to foster a comfortable atmosphere for my patients.
(917) 688-2334 View (917) 688-2334
Photo of Rebecca Feldman - Brooklyn Parent Support , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNM, RN
Brooklyn Parent Support
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNM, RN
Brooklyn, NY 11249
We are a group perinatal psychiatry practice providing therapy, groups, and specialized medication management, founded by Rebecca Feldman, midwife and psychiatric nurse practitioner. We love to see all types of families. We specialize in pregnacy, postpartum, perinatal loss, fertility concerns and mood issues due to hormonal changes. We are nurse practitioners and social workers passionate about strengthening family bonds and finding you the treatment you need.
We are a group perinatal psychiatry practice providing therapy, groups, and specialized medication management, founded by Rebecca Feldman, midwife and psychiatric nurse practitioner. We love to see all types of families. We specialize in pregnacy, postpartum, perinatal loss, fertility concerns and mood issues due to hormonal changes. We are nurse practitioners and social workers passionate about strengthening family bonds and finding you the treatment you need.
(718) 400-7012 View (718) 400-7012
Photo of Dr. Ahmed Al-Katib, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ahmed Al-Katib
Psychiatrist, MD
8 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
These bios all start the same and sound the same. Since you're doomscrolling this, go on IG or TikTok, look up dralkatib—then come back if you're interested. At Psychiatry in Motion, we cut to the chase and we help our patients get better quickly. A diagnosis (ADHD, Anxiety) is just a collection of words used to bill insurance. We specialize in neurodivergence, burnout, and optimization. That means even if you're "healthy", we can help you level up.
These bios all start the same and sound the same. Since you're doomscrolling this, go on IG or TikTok, look up dralkatib—then come back if you're interested. At Psychiatry in Motion, we cut to the chase and we help our patients get better quickly. A diagnosis (ADHD, Anxiety) is just a collection of words used to bill insurance. We specialize in neurodivergence, burnout, and optimization. That means even if you're "healthy", we can help you level up.
(646) 347-6704 View (646) 347-6704
Photo of Gregory Malzberg, Psychiatrist, MD
Gregory Malzberg
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I'm a board-certified psychiatrist who trained at Mt. Sinai Beth Israel for residency. In my practice, I draw on CBT, DBT, mindfulness, and psychodynamic approaches. I currently see patients at Radial, a network of mental health clinics at the forefront of interventional psychiatry. We specialize in advanced mental health treatments including TMS (Brainsway, Ampa, and SAINT), Spravato, Prism for PTSD and take-home devices such as Monarch (ADHD), Gammacore (PTSD), and Relivion (migranes and depression).
I'm a board-certified psychiatrist who trained at Mt. Sinai Beth Israel for residency. In my practice, I draw on CBT, DBT, mindfulness, and psychodynamic approaches. I currently see patients at Radial, a network of mental health clinics at the forefront of interventional psychiatry. We specialize in advanced mental health treatments including TMS (Brainsway, Ampa, and SAINT), Spravato, Prism for PTSD and take-home devices such as Monarch (ADHD), Gammacore (PTSD), and Relivion (migranes and depression).
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Photo of Sandip Buch - Skypiatrist, Psychiatrist, MD
Skypiatrist
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
We are a telepsychiatry practice with 12 psychiatrists ready to provide high-quality, convenient and personalized psychiatric care. At Skypiatrist, we commit to meeting your immediate needs without sacrificing your quality of care.
We are a telepsychiatry practice with 12 psychiatrists ready to provide high-quality, convenient and personalized psychiatric care. At Skypiatrist, we commit to meeting your immediate needs without sacrificing your quality of care.
(347) 696-4897 View (347) 696-4897
Photo of Dakota Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Dakota Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
5 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years experience in healthcare. I treat many conditions, including Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, Panic Disorder, ADHD, and Binge Eating Disorder. I enjoy assisting my patients deal with problems related to work, relationships, and life transitions. I operate as a small concierge based practice to provide more attention to patient needs. I do this to ensure privacy, discretion, and keep decision making between the patient and provider.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years experience in healthcare. I treat many conditions, including Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, Panic Disorder, ADHD, and Binge Eating Disorder. I enjoy assisting my patients deal with problems related to work, relationships, and life transitions. I operate as a small concierge based practice to provide more attention to patient needs. I do this to ensure privacy, discretion, and keep decision making between the patient and provider.
(332) 262-7880 View (332) 262-7880
Photo of Holly L White, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNM, PMHNP
Holly L White
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNM, PMHNP
Brooklyn, NY 11249
I specialize in medication management and psychotherapy for adults dealing with reproductive issues, specifically during the fertility journey, pregnancy, postpartum and early parenting. You are the authority on your goals, your life, and your story. I can offer up to date, practical information, flexibility and collaboration.
I specialize in medication management and psychotherapy for adults dealing with reproductive issues, specifically during the fertility journey, pregnancy, postpartum and early parenting. You are the authority on your goals, your life, and your story. I can offer up to date, practical information, flexibility and collaboration.
(347) 696-4224 View (347) 696-4224
Photo of Yanet Ferro - Anew Psychiatry , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Anew Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Brooklyn, NY 11249
My ideal client is someone in New York City who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or the pressures of daily life. They may struggle with focus, stress at work or school, or difficulty balancing relationships. They want relief from constant worry, emotional stability, and tools to feel more confident and in control. Their goal is to improve their mental health so they can thrive in their personal and professional life.
My ideal client is someone in New York City who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or the pressures of daily life. They may struggle with focus, stress at work or school, or difficulty balancing relationships. They want relief from constant worry, emotional stability, and tools to feel more confident and in control. Their goal is to improve their mental health so they can thrive in their personal and professional life.
(332) 239-4593 View (332) 239-4593
Photo of Jennifer Mesrie, Psychiatrist, MD
Jennifer Mesrie
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
As a board-certified psychiatrist and psychotherapist, I focus on treating the whole person, not just a diagnosis. Whether you’re feeling stuck due to burnout, anxiety, or life transitions, my goal is to help you thrive. I use psychodynamic and relational therapy, mindfulness, and creative strategies alongside medication management when needed. Together, we’ll create lasting change, unlocking your potential for growth and helping you flourish personally and professionally. I’ll be an essential member of your team, empowering you every step of the way.
As a board-certified psychiatrist and psychotherapist, I focus on treating the whole person, not just a diagnosis. Whether you’re feeling stuck due to burnout, anxiety, or life transitions, my goal is to help you thrive. I use psychodynamic and relational therapy, mindfulness, and creative strategies alongside medication management when needed. Together, we’ll create lasting change, unlocking your potential for growth and helping you flourish personally and professionally. I’ll be an essential member of your team, empowering you every step of the way.
(917) 905-9583 View (917) 905-9583
Photo of Mina Oza - 2nd Arc Psychiatric Associates PLLC, Psychiatrist, MD
2nd Arc Psychiatric Associates PLLC
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
Dr. Mina Oza, MD is a Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatrist with over forty six years of experience in the medical field. She has worked extensively in inpatient, outpatient and private practice. She has served as supervisor for therapists, nurses, interns, residents and medical students. She graduated from Lady Hardinge Medical College, University Of Delhi medical school in 1974. She completed her training at the Elmhurst Hospital in NY. Her current areas of interest are child and adolescent psychiatry, peripartum and postpartum and women’s health. She now serves at the Medical Director of 2nd ARC psychiatric associates.
Dr. Mina Oza, MD is a Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatrist with over forty six years of experience in the medical field. She has worked extensively in inpatient, outpatient and private practice. She has served as supervisor for therapists, nurses, interns, residents and medical students. She graduated from Lady Hardinge Medical College, University Of Delhi medical school in 1974. She completed her training at the Elmhurst Hospital in NY. Her current areas of interest are child and adolescent psychiatry, peripartum and postpartum and women’s health. She now serves at the Medical Director of 2nd ARC psychiatric associates.
(845) 203-9308 View (845) 203-9308
Photo of Parinda Parikh, Psychiatrist, MD
Parinda Parikh
Psychiatrist, MD
5 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
Trained in clinical and administrative skills, Dr. Parikh worked as a faculty at NYPH in Westchester since 2002. She had been the Chief of Eating disorder, treating inpatient and outpatient child, adolescent and adults. Her expertise has resulted in book chapters and few publications. She is now in full time, outpatient practice offering concierge medicine, 24/7 access to clinicians while offering integrative and holistic individualized psychiatric treatment. With goals of bridging gap between inpatient and weekly outpatient, We now offer a comprehensive approach to psychiatric treatment.
Trained in clinical and administrative skills, Dr. Parikh worked as a faculty at NYPH in Westchester since 2002. She had been the Chief of Eating disorder, treating inpatient and outpatient child, adolescent and adults. Her expertise has resulted in book chapters and few publications. She is now in full time, outpatient practice offering concierge medicine, 24/7 access to clinicians while offering integrative and holistic individualized psychiatric treatment. With goals of bridging gap between inpatient and weekly outpatient, We now offer a comprehensive approach to psychiatric treatment.
(718) 463-7000 View (718) 463-7000
Photo of John Schmidt - John Schmidt Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
John Schmidt Nurse Practitioner in Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Brooklyn, NY 11249
Now accepting new clients with same day, evening, and Saturday morning appointment options with in person or virtual appointments! Call, text message, email, or visit my website link below to make your appointment. You may be dealing with anxiety, depression, have a history of trauma, or just feeling stuck or overwhelmed. You want to regain balance, clarity, and confidence in your daily life. My role is to listen, understand, and work together to build practical evidence based strategies and tools that could include medications, lifestyle strategies, and talk therapy that will bring lasting change and emotional wellness.
Now accepting new clients with same day, evening, and Saturday morning appointment options with in person or virtual appointments! Call, text message, email, or visit my website link below to make your appointment. You may be dealing with anxiety, depression, have a history of trauma, or just feeling stuck or overwhelmed. You want to regain balance, clarity, and confidence in your daily life. My role is to listen, understand, and work together to build practical evidence based strategies and tools that could include medications, lifestyle strategies, and talk therapy that will bring lasting change and emotional wellness.
(716) 466-5097 View (716) 466-5097
Photo of Yanet Ferro - Anew Psychiatry Spravato & TMS Treatment , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP-B
Anew Psychiatry Spravato & TMS Treatment
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11249
Psychiatric care for depression, anxiety, ADHD, and treatment-resistant depression in Coral Springs offering medication management, Spravato and TMS therapy in person or via telehealth.. At Anew Psychiatry, we provide comprehensive, evidence-based psychiatric care for adults seeking treatment for depression, anxiety, ADHD, mood disorders, and treatment-resistant depression. Our practice offers both in-person visits in Coral Springs, Florida and Telehealth appointments across Florida, making it easier to access high-quality mental health care.
Psychiatric care for depression, anxiety, ADHD, and treatment-resistant depression in Coral Springs offering medication management, Spravato and TMS therapy in person or via telehealth.. At Anew Psychiatry, we provide comprehensive, evidence-based psychiatric care for adults seeking treatment for depression, anxiety, ADHD, mood disorders, and treatment-resistant depression. Our practice offers both in-person visits in Coral Springs, Florida and Telehealth appointments across Florida, making it easier to access high-quality mental health care.
(954) 231-7196 View (954) 231-7196

See more therapy options for 11249

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 11249

50+

Average cost per session

$275

Psychiatrists in 11249 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
77% Trauma and PTSD
77% Medication Management
70% ADHD
63% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
63% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% Aetna
85% Cigna and Evernorth
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 11249 see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
22% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 11249?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.