Psychiatrists in 06408
Provider has immediate openings for new patients! Children & Adults. She is an experienced, easy going APRN with a mission to partner with you in your personal journey toward long lasting change and fulfillment. With experience in many different settings including substance abuse treatment and outpatient treatment. She believes in finding the best treatment plan for each individual based on their preferences and needs. We provide an integrated treatment approach with a multidisciplinary team.
Provider has immediate openings for new patients! Children & Adults. She is an experienced, easy going APRN with a mission to partner with you in your personal journey toward long lasting change and fulfillment. With experience in many different settings including substance abuse treatment and outpatient treatment. She believes in finding the best treatment plan for each individual based on their preferences and needs. We provide an integrated treatment approach with a multidisciplinary team.
Liv Well Behavioral Health Services (LWBHS)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, , APRN, PMHNP, -BC
Online Only
Doctorate Degree studies the impact of trauma-informed therapies throughout the life span. Chief Researcher: Building Resilience Among Veterans: TRM, CRM, EMDR to reduce PTSD, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Principal Research Investigator of EMDR Therapy for inner-city adolescents to enhance resiliency. Licensed, Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Yale-New Haven Psych & Medical Attending for Adult & Geriatrics Inpatient units, and Adjunct Professor at FFU Fairfield University in Psychiatry/Mental Health. Expertise in Psychopathology, Psychopharmacology, Psychotherapy, and Cultural Diversity.
Doctorate Degree studies the impact of trauma-informed therapies throughout the life span. Chief Researcher: Building Resilience Among Veterans: TRM, CRM, EMDR to reduce PTSD, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Principal Research Investigator of EMDR Therapy for inner-city adolescents to enhance resiliency. Licensed, Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Yale-New Haven Psych & Medical Attending for Adult & Geriatrics Inpatient units, and Adjunct Professor at FFU Fairfield University in Psychiatry/Mental Health. Expertise in Psychopathology, Psychopharmacology, Psychotherapy, and Cultural Diversity.
I am an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), who is certified as Psychiatric Mental Health Practitioner with prescriptive rights to prescribe psychiatric medications. I possess over 30 years of experience as a clinician, director,and professor. My practice focuses on psychotherapy and/or medication management based on the needs of my patients. I work in partnership by assisting patients to better manage their stressors. I respect and actively listen to my patients so they attain their individualized goals. I am compassionate and passionate about helping patients discover how they can find balance in their lives.
I am an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), who is certified as Psychiatric Mental Health Practitioner with prescriptive rights to prescribe psychiatric medications. I possess over 30 years of experience as a clinician, director,and professor. My practice focuses on psychotherapy and/or medication management based on the needs of my patients. I work in partnership by assisting patients to better manage their stressors. I respect and actively listen to my patients so they attain their individualized goals. I am compassionate and passionate about helping patients discover how they can find balance in their lives.
More Psychiatrists Nearby
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
Katherine is a Board Certified Physician Assistant in the state of Connecticut. She received her Bachelor’s and Master’s degree from Springfield College where she completed her clinical training In psychiatry in the inpatient hospital setting. After graduating, Katherine focused her career in community based mental health and addiction treatment. Her knowledge of psychopharmacology stems from over 9 years’ experience treating a wide scope of mental health conditions including mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders throughout the clinic, hospital, and addiction treatment environments.
Katherine is a Board Certified Physician Assistant in the state of Connecticut. She received her Bachelor’s and Master’s degree from Springfield College where she completed her clinical training In psychiatry in the inpatient hospital setting. After graduating, Katherine focused her career in community based mental health and addiction treatment. Her knowledge of psychopharmacology stems from over 9 years’ experience treating a wide scope of mental health conditions including mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders throughout the clinic, hospital, and addiction treatment environments.
I'm a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) serving / entire New York and Connecticut. I provide comprehensive mental health care, including medication management, psychiatric evaluation, and supportive therapy for children, adolescents, and adults. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and personalized to help each client reach their mental health goals. I help clients manage anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and mood disorders, with flexible in-person and telehealth options. My goal is to make psychiatric care accessible, effective, and supportive for every individual
I'm a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) serving / entire New York and Connecticut. I provide comprehensive mental health care, including medication management, psychiatric evaluation, and supportive therapy for children, adolescents, and adults. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and personalized to help each client reach their mental health goals. I help clients manage anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and mood disorders, with flexible in-person and telehealth options. My goal is to make psychiatric care accessible, effective, and supportive for every individual
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP trained at Johns Hopkins Univ. I provide integrated medication management with psychotherapeutic care for those managing anxiety, OCD spectrum, depression, ADHD, and mental health challenges associated with learning differences. As the former Lead Adult NP for Joslin Diabetes Center, I also care for individuals suffering the mental health effects of endocrine conditions like diabetes, PCOS, thyroid, and hypoglycemia. I'm accepting new patients and offer virtual visits (MA, ME, NH, NY, CT, VT) & in-person visits (at my Lexington MA office).
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP trained at Johns Hopkins Univ. I provide integrated medication management with psychotherapeutic care for those managing anxiety, OCD spectrum, depression, ADHD, and mental health challenges associated with learning differences. As the former Lead Adult NP for Joslin Diabetes Center, I also care for individuals suffering the mental health effects of endocrine conditions like diabetes, PCOS, thyroid, and hypoglycemia. I'm accepting new patients and offer virtual visits (MA, ME, NH, NY, CT, VT) & in-person visits (at my Lexington MA office).
I am a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in depression and anxiety. My specialty extends to those with epilepsy and seizure disorders. I commonly work with individuals with conditions that predispose them to seizure disorders, including: autism, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injuries, and genetic disorders. I work with both the patient and family to offer unique, specialized care, through medication management and therapy.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in depression and anxiety. My specialty extends to those with epilepsy and seizure disorders. I commonly work with individuals with conditions that predispose them to seizure disorders, including: autism, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injuries, and genetic disorders. I work with both the patient and family to offer unique, specialized care, through medication management and therapy.
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am deeply committed to improving the lives of individuals living with mental illness. I believe that with the right care, support , people can achieve their full potential and lead fulfilling lives. My passion stems from my own experiences with mental health, as well as my desire to make a positive impact in the lives of others. I have a strong background in both nursing and psychiatry, committed to staying current with the latest research, integrative treatments. I am a compassionate and empathetic practitioner who is dedicated to working with my patients to develop individualized treatment.
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am deeply committed to improving the lives of individuals living with mental illness. I believe that with the right care, support , people can achieve their full potential and lead fulfilling lives. My passion stems from my own experiences with mental health, as well as my desire to make a positive impact in the lives of others. I have a strong background in both nursing and psychiatry, committed to staying current with the latest research, integrative treatments. I am a compassionate and empathetic practitioner who is dedicated to working with my patients to develop individualized treatment.
Jay has worked in clinical, academic, and leadership roles to enhance the quality of life for individuals with mental health disorders. In private practice, he has successfully treated countless patients, including impaired healthcare professionals. Jay is dedicated to continually identifying and implementing the most effective and innovative clinical treatments for his clients. He brings a rare combination of expertise in evidence-based practices, integrating insight-oriented psychotherapy with psychopharmacology. Jay is deeply committed to collaborating with his clients and their multidisciplinary care teams to foster empowerment
Jay has worked in clinical, academic, and leadership roles to enhance the quality of life for individuals with mental health disorders. In private practice, he has successfully treated countless patients, including impaired healthcare professionals. Jay is dedicated to continually identifying and implementing the most effective and innovative clinical treatments for his clients. He brings a rare combination of expertise in evidence-based practices, integrating insight-oriented psychotherapy with psychopharmacology. Jay is deeply committed to collaborating with his clients and their multidisciplinary care teams to foster empowerment
With over 25 years of experience in mental health care, I provide comprehensive, patient-centered, and holistic psychiatric services tailored to each individual. I work with adults and adolescents (ages 14 and older) and offer the flexibility of telehealth (audio/video) as well as in-person appointments.My services include therapy, diagnostic evaluations, medication management, deprescribing, and genetic testing for psychotropic medications, allowing for highly personalized and effective treatment plans. My approach is collaborative and thoughtful, focusing on treating the whole person while supporting long-term stability.
With over 25 years of experience in mental health care, I provide comprehensive, patient-centered, and holistic psychiatric services tailored to each individual. I work with adults and adolescents (ages 14 and older) and offer the flexibility of telehealth (audio/video) as well as in-person appointments.My services include therapy, diagnostic evaluations, medication management, deprescribing, and genetic testing for psychotropic medications, allowing for highly personalized and effective treatment plans. My approach is collaborative and thoughtful, focusing on treating the whole person while supporting long-term stability.
Hi there!
My name is Reas and I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and I’ve had the privilege of helping people through all kinds of mental health challenges for over seven years. My experience spans adolescent and adult inpatient care, as well as crisis stabilization—so I understand how overwhelming things can feel when you’re in a difficult place.
After earning my nursing degree from the International College of Health Sciences in Florida, I jumped straight into psychiatric nursing, and later worked as a Forensic Head Nurse while finishing my graduate degree at Rivier University.
Hi there!
My name is Reas and I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and I’ve had the privilege of helping people through all kinds of mental health challenges for over seven years. My experience spans adolescent and adult inpatient care, as well as crisis stabilization—so I understand how overwhelming things can feel when you’re in a difficult place.
After earning my nursing degree from the International College of Health Sciences in Florida, I jumped straight into psychiatric nursing, and later worked as a Forensic Head Nurse while finishing my graduate degree at Rivier University.
Unresolved emotional conflicts lie at the core of human suffering and at times life can be unusually painful, scary and confusing. We may feel anxious, sad, discouraged and alone and not know what to do. Talking things out with someone can help us become clearer about who we are, our strengths and also our self-defeating ways so we can move forward with an improved sense of self and direction. As a Mental Health Practitioners, we are trained to provide mental health treatment via psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. Here at Wholisitic Perspective, we have providers that have experience with children, adolescent and adult populations. At Wholistic Perspective we believe the patient is the expert and emphasize collaboration and communication to find the best treatment for you! We take a holistic approach to treatment and collaborate with other providers to ensure safety and accomplishment of treatment goals. We provide psychiatric evaluations to better understand diagnoses and medication management. We are also certified to provide evaluations for medical marijuana for posttraumatic stress disorder in adults.
Unresolved emotional conflicts lie at the core of human suffering and at times life can be unusually painful, scary and confusing. We may feel anxious, sad, discouraged and alone and not know what to do. Talking things out with someone can help us become clearer about who we are, our strengths and also our self-defeating ways so we can move forward with an improved sense of self and direction. As a Mental Health Practitioners, we are trained to provide mental health treatment via psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. Here at Wholisitic Perspective, we have providers that have experience with children, adolescent and adult populations. At Wholistic Perspective we believe the patient is the expert and emphasize collaboration and communication to find the best treatment for you! We take a holistic approach to treatment and collaborate with other providers to ensure safety and accomplishment of treatment goals. We provide psychiatric evaluations to better understand diagnoses and medication management. We are also certified to provide evaluations for medical marijuana for posttraumatic stress disorder in adults.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with 3 years of experience, I specialize in helping individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, and trauma. I have worked closely with individuals with autism and their families. I carry 10 years of experience in the world of psychology first utilizing behavior management at a school for kids with autism, then as a nurse on inpatient psychiatry, and lastly as a nurse practitioner. If you find yourself feeling overwhelmed by the big or the small things, you are not alone. Many of my clients come to me feeling stuck and ready to make a change, but don’t yet have the tools to help themselves.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with 3 years of experience, I specialize in helping individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, and trauma. I have worked closely with individuals with autism and their families. I carry 10 years of experience in the world of psychology first utilizing behavior management at a school for kids with autism, then as a nurse on inpatient psychiatry, and lastly as a nurse practitioner. If you find yourself feeling overwhelmed by the big or the small things, you are not alone. Many of my clients come to me feeling stuck and ready to make a change, but don’t yet have the tools to help themselves.
Connecticut Behavioral Health Associates (CBHA) was established in 1989 by Dr. Bassam Awwa MD, who’s vision was to create a world-class treatment program that sets the standard of excellence in the treatment of behavioral health disorders and addictive diseases. Any individual in need is eligible to receive services regardless of race, religion, disability, national origin or gender, while protecting the dignity and privacy of all individuals served.
Connecticut Behavioral Health Associates (CBHA) was established in 1989 by Dr. Bassam Awwa MD, who’s vision was to create a world-class treatment program that sets the standard of excellence in the treatment of behavioral health disorders and addictive diseases. Any individual in need is eligible to receive services regardless of race, religion, disability, national origin or gender, while protecting the dignity and privacy of all individuals served.
Cassandra Shepard Wellness of Mind LLC.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Shelton, CT 06484
Dr. Cassandra is a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a Doctorate of Science. Her clinical philosophy centers on collaboration with clients, emphasizing teaching, health promotion, evidence-based clinical guidelines, and integrative care. With experience spanning short-term rehabilitation, long-term care, inpatient and outpatient psychiatric treatment, partial hospitalization programs, and academic instruction at a prestigious university, Cassandra brings a comprehensive and compassionate approach to care.
Dr. Cassandra is a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a Doctorate of Science. Her clinical philosophy centers on collaboration with clients, emphasizing teaching, health promotion, evidence-based clinical guidelines, and integrative care. With experience spanning short-term rehabilitation, long-term care, inpatient and outpatient psychiatric treatment, partial hospitalization programs, and academic instruction at a prestigious university, Cassandra brings a comprehensive and compassionate approach to care.
Light-tunnel Behavioral Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, MSNPH, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
New Haven, CT 06510
NB: We provide medication management services and supportive therapy!
Are you looking for a provider who makes you feel comfortable enough to reflect and express yourself as you wish? Do you need a provider who listens actively to your concerns? Are you seeking a participatory treatment where you can contribute to your individualized treatment plan?
NB: We provide medication management services and supportive therapy!
Are you looking for a provider who makes you feel comfortable enough to reflect and express yourself as you wish? Do you need a provider who listens actively to your concerns? Are you seeking a participatory treatment where you can contribute to your individualized treatment plan?
Dr. Sequilla Carter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MBA, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
1 Endorsed
Bloomfield, CT 06002
Our goal is to provide better mental health care for people with physical health problems and improved support for people with common mental disorders as well as those with severe mental illness. The underpinning of our care plans are based on the 6 human needs: Certainty, Variety, Significance, Connection, Growth and Contribution. We know that management of whatever you're experiencing likely falls outside of the realm of the "health care system" so we recognize the importance of having open, empathetic conversations about mental health as we continue to navigate the challenges life throws at us.
Our goal is to provide better mental health care for people with physical health problems and improved support for people with common mental disorders as well as those with severe mental illness. The underpinning of our care plans are based on the 6 human needs: Certainty, Variety, Significance, Connection, Growth and Contribution. We know that management of whatever you're experiencing likely falls outside of the realm of the "health care system" so we recognize the importance of having open, empathetic conversations about mental health as we continue to navigate the challenges life throws at us.
Perhaps you're struggling with a significant life difficulty, or perhaps things are going ok, but you feel that something is missing. As you have come to a point that you have considered to make a change, whether it be a change in yourself, your relationship with others, or another area of your life, it is important to enter into a therapeutic relationship characterized by safety, trust, and professionalism. Our experienced team of clinicians is specialized in: anxiety, depression, ADHD, grief & bereavement, relationship issues, dating coaching, jealousy, work & career issues, stress & burnout, and life transitions.
Perhaps you're struggling with a significant life difficulty, or perhaps things are going ok, but you feel that something is missing. As you have come to a point that you have considered to make a change, whether it be a change in yourself, your relationship with others, or another area of your life, it is important to enter into a therapeutic relationship characterized by safety, trust, and professionalism. Our experienced team of clinicians is specialized in: anxiety, depression, ADHD, grief & bereavement, relationship issues, dating coaching, jealousy, work & career issues, stress & burnout, and life transitions.
I am a Board Certified psychiatrist with over twenty-five years of clinical experience since my graduation from residency, and I maintain practices in psychiatry in New York City (in person or telemedicine Tuesday-Thursday), Sag Harbor Village (in person or telemedicine Friday), and Litchfield County, Connecticut (telemedicine only). Areas of expertise include psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, in-home and nursing home consultations and management, and work with patients suffering from medical illness; I have completed formal fellowships in these areas at Cornell, Columbia, and Memorial Sloan Kettering.
I am a Board Certified psychiatrist with over twenty-five years of clinical experience since my graduation from residency, and I maintain practices in psychiatry in New York City (in person or telemedicine Tuesday-Thursday), Sag Harbor Village (in person or telemedicine Friday), and Litchfield County, Connecticut (telemedicine only). Areas of expertise include psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, in-home and nursing home consultations and management, and work with patients suffering from medical illness; I have completed formal fellowships in these areas at Cornell, Columbia, and Memorial Sloan Kettering.
See more therapy options for 06408
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in 06408
< 10
Psychiatrists in 06408 who prioritize treating:
| 100% | Depression |
| 100% | Anxiety |
| 100% | ADHD |
| 100% | Grief |
| 100% | Medication Management |
| 100% | Stress |
| 67% | Relationship Issues |
Average years in practice
8 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 100% | Aetna |
| 100% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
| 100% | Cigna and Evernorth |
How Psychiatrists in 06408 see their clients
| 67% | In Person and Online | |
| 33% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 100% | Female |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in 06408?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.

