Psychiatrists in 05672

Photo of Jeffrey M Brown, Psychiatrist, DO
Jeffrey M Brown
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I offer in-person consultations, individual psychotherapy, couples therapy, and medication treatments to adults and adolescents. I take pride in bringing compassion, patience, and transparency to every encounter. I believe each individual is unique and complex, and should play an active role in making decisions related to their health and well-being. I commonly work with individuals struggling with anxiety, depressive symptoms, trauma, grief, relationships, life transitions, existential angst, sleep or sex dysfunction, and/or those who simply seek to know themselves and improve their health on a more holistic level.
I offer in-person consultations, individual psychotherapy, couples therapy, and medication treatments to adults and adolescents. I take pride in bringing compassion, patience, and transparency to every encounter. I believe each individual is unique and complex, and should play an active role in making decisions related to their health and well-being. I commonly work with individuals struggling with anxiety, depressive symptoms, trauma, grief, relationships, life transitions, existential angst, sleep or sex dysfunction, and/or those who simply seek to know themselves and improve their health on a more holistic level.
(802) 255-9157 View (802) 255-9157
Photo of Eydie Cloyd, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, JD, MSN, RN, PMHNPBC
Eydie Cloyd
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, JD, MSN, RN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My practice offers an integrative approach to psychiatric care, focusing on treating the whole person - body, mind, and spirit. This approach is grounded in the belief that each person's healing journey is unique and should be supported by a treatment plan that is tailored to meet their specific needs. I became a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in 2005 with the desire to support adolescents and adults in feeling more empowered in their own healing journeys and this remains my goal for each patient who steps into my office.
My practice offers an integrative approach to psychiatric care, focusing on treating the whole person - body, mind, and spirit. This approach is grounded in the belief that each person's healing journey is unique and should be supported by a treatment plan that is tailored to meet their specific needs. I became a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in 2005 with the desire to support adolescents and adults in feeling more empowered in their own healing journeys and this remains my goal for each patient who steps into my office.
(802) 471-3854 View (802) 471-3854
Photo of Julie Cunningham, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MBA
Julie Cunningham
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MBA
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, mood, stress and focus? Are you considering medication or therapy? You are in the right place! We provide mental health evaluations, diagnosis, and treatments for a wide array of mental health struggles. We offer medication management and therapy services, as well as many other alternatives. Self schedule a free phone consult at our website where we can discuss your needs and get you scheduled. We are looking forward to meeting you!
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, mood, stress and focus? Are you considering medication or therapy? You are in the right place! We provide mental health evaluations, diagnosis, and treatments for a wide array of mental health struggles. We offer medication management and therapy services, as well as many other alternatives. Self schedule a free phone consult at our website where we can discuss your needs and get you scheduled. We are looking forward to meeting you!
(351) 444-3832 View (351) 444-3832
Photo of Julie Cunningham - Holistic Psychiatric Health , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, MBA
Holistic Psychiatric Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, MBA
Online Only
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, mood, stress and focus? Are you considering medication or therapy? You are in the right place! We provide mental health evaluations, diagnosis, and treatments for a wide array of mental health struggles. We offer medication management and therapy services, as well as many other alternatives. Self schedule a free phone consult at our website where we can discuss your needs and get you scheduled. We are looking forward to meeting you!
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, mood, stress and focus? Are you considering medication or therapy? You are in the right place! We provide mental health evaluations, diagnosis, and treatments for a wide array of mental health struggles. We offer medication management and therapy services, as well as many other alternatives. Self schedule a free phone consult at our website where we can discuss your needs and get you scheduled. We are looking forward to meeting you!
(508) 545-9464 View (508) 545-9464

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Megan Buhr, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Megan Buhr
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Colchester, VT 05446
As a Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I am dedicated to promoting mental wellness and healing for adolescents and adults of all ages. I strive to provide comprehensive and compassionate care by integrating psychotherapy and medication management services, fostering a holistic approach to mental health. Using a person-centered approach, I ensure that each patient's needs, goals, and values are at the forefront of their care. Please note, although telehealth appointments are available to established patients, the initial visit must be completed in person.
As a Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I am dedicated to promoting mental wellness and healing for adolescents and adults of all ages. I strive to provide comprehensive and compassionate care by integrating psychotherapy and medication management services, fostering a holistic approach to mental health. Using a person-centered approach, I ensure that each patient's needs, goals, and values are at the forefront of their care. Please note, although telehealth appointments are available to established patients, the initial visit must be completed in person.
(802) 727-7284 View (802) 727-7284
Photo of Lisa Hardy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNM, PMHNP
Lisa Hardy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNM, PMHNP
South Burlington, VT 05403
I am passionate about offering holistic, anti-agist psychiatry with a specialty in PMDD and perimenopause. I offer a straightforward approach, focused on root causes, holistic treatment and medication management for conditions like major depression, PMDD, anxiety, bipolar disorders, CPTSD, ADHD, and OCD. My focus is on relieving the symptoms that are holding you back or causing you shame. I am also here to answer the question, "Is there something really wrong?"
I am passionate about offering holistic, anti-agist psychiatry with a specialty in PMDD and perimenopause. I offer a straightforward approach, focused on root causes, holistic treatment and medication management for conditions like major depression, PMDD, anxiety, bipolar disorders, CPTSD, ADHD, and OCD. My focus is on relieving the symptoms that are holding you back or causing you shame. I am also here to answer the question, "Is there something really wrong?"
(802) 671-7153 View (802) 671-7153
Photo of Shawn R. May, Physician Assistant, PA-C, LICSW
Shawn R. May
Physician Assistant, PA-C, LICSW
Burlington, VT 05401
I know the world can be a scary and confusing place; emotions can feel very permanent and overwhelming. I hold two professional licenses: Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) and a medical license as a Physician Associate w/ specialty in psychiatry. I have a keen faith in your ability to grow and transform. Together with each of my patients, I create an individualized treatment plan, consisting of medication management to both alleviate symptoms and transform root causes of a psychological pain and suffering.
I know the world can be a scary and confusing place; emotions can feel very permanent and overwhelming. I hold two professional licenses: Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) and a medical license as a Physician Associate w/ specialty in psychiatry. I have a keen faith in your ability to grow and transform. Together with each of my patients, I create an individualized treatment plan, consisting of medication management to both alleviate symptoms and transform root causes of a psychological pain and suffering.
(802) 402-4777 View (802) 402-4777
Photo of Sammy Abusrur - Maple Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Maple Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Williston, VT 05495
Hi! I’m a double board-certified child, adolescent, and young adult psychiatrist (i.e. a medical doctor, MD). I see individuals ages 5 to 29 primarily for evaluation and medication management with or without psychotherapy. I currently have no wait-list and can see new patients usually within a week, though that is subject to change.
Hi! I’m a double board-certified child, adolescent, and young adult psychiatrist (i.e. a medical doctor, MD). I see individuals ages 5 to 29 primarily for evaluation and medication management with or without psychotherapy. I currently have no wait-list and can see new patients usually within a week, though that is subject to change.
(802) 204-5756 View (802) 204-5756
Photo of Johanna Golston, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Johanna Golston
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Hinesburg, VT 05461
As a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Johanna possesses an indomitable passion for mental health and is always striving to expand her knowledge of the most up-to-date, evidenced-based psychiatric treatments and innovations. She provides compassionate, holistic, and individualized care. She prides herself on being transparent and respectful. She is nonjudgemental and meets the client where they are at on their mental health journey, which she is honored to be a part of. She practices with the understanding that mind, body, and environment operate as a whole and should be considered in the treatment planning process.
As a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Johanna possesses an indomitable passion for mental health and is always striving to expand her knowledge of the most up-to-date, evidenced-based psychiatric treatments and innovations. She provides compassionate, holistic, and individualized care. She prides herself on being transparent and respectful. She is nonjudgemental and meets the client where they are at on their mental health journey, which she is honored to be a part of. She practices with the understanding that mind, body, and environment operate as a whole and should be considered in the treatment planning process.
(802) 725-2141 View (802) 725-2141
Photo of Suzan White, Psychiatrist, DO
Suzan White
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Shelburne, VT 05482
My clients are adults motivated to be free of emotional pain and to overcome blockages from past trauma. They are ready to achieve greater ease, resilience and balance through a professional partnership that will help them to discover the root cause of their pain and provide the tools to shift it. They are open to an approach that calls upon the best of Western medicine, functional medicine, holistic practices and ancient wisdom. They are looking for someone smart, down-to-earth and experienced to help them achieve their treatment goals. They understand true healing must consider the needs of mind, body, and heart /soul/spirit.
My clients are adults motivated to be free of emotional pain and to overcome blockages from past trauma. They are ready to achieve greater ease, resilience and balance through a professional partnership that will help them to discover the root cause of their pain and provide the tools to shift it. They are open to an approach that calls upon the best of Western medicine, functional medicine, holistic practices and ancient wisdom. They are looking for someone smart, down-to-earth and experienced to help them achieve their treatment goals. They understand true healing must consider the needs of mind, body, and heart /soul/spirit.
(802) 494-4869 View (802) 494-4869
Photo of Julia Frankel - Julia Frankel, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Julia Frankel, PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
To schedule an appointment, please visit my website using the link to the right. I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner working with adults across a wide range of mental health conditions. With over 15 years of experience in inpatient, outpatient, community, and residential settings throughout Connecticut and Vermont, I bring depth and perspective to my work. My approach is evidence-based and client-centered, emphasizing collaboration and individualized care. My goal is to help clients achieve stability, build resilience, and live meaningful, fulfilling lives.
To schedule an appointment, please visit my website using the link to the right. I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner working with adults across a wide range of mental health conditions. With over 15 years of experience in inpatient, outpatient, community, and residential settings throughout Connecticut and Vermont, I bring depth and perspective to my work. My approach is evidence-based and client-centered, emphasizing collaboration and individualized care. My goal is to help clients achieve stability, build resilience, and live meaningful, fulfilling lives.
(802) 866-6826 View (802) 866-6826
Photo of Dr. Robbie Westerman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Dr. Robbie Westerman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
12 Endorsed
Serves Area
Ahcccs Plans Accepted (AZ Complete, UHC Community, BCBS Health Choice, and AIHP). Robbie is a doctoral graduate of the University of Arizona, where he refined his skills and expertise. He specializes in treating depression, ADHD, anxiety, substance use, and more, working with patients of all ages, from children to adults. Dr. Robbie takes a thoughtful, personalized approach to medication management, tailoring care to each person’s needs. He offers psych testing for Autism and ADHD from home, including the Vineland, Conners, and Brown tests via Pearson. Book Now NSRAZ. com click on the orange Request Appointment Link
Ahcccs Plans Accepted (AZ Complete, UHC Community, BCBS Health Choice, and AIHP). Robbie is a doctoral graduate of the University of Arizona, where he refined his skills and expertise. He specializes in treating depression, ADHD, anxiety, substance use, and more, working with patients of all ages, from children to adults. Dr. Robbie takes a thoughtful, personalized approach to medication management, tailoring care to each person’s needs. He offers psych testing for Autism and ADHD from home, including the Vineland, Conners, and Brown tests via Pearson. Book Now NSRAZ. com click on the orange Request Appointment Link
(623) 432-7368 View (623) 432-7368
Photo of Dr. Elizabeth Haviland, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Dr. Elizabeth Haviland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Serves Area
Are you, or a child you love, struggling with overwhelming emotions & behaviors, or just feeling stuck? I can offer you a safe place to talk. I love serving & helping all people: adults, kids, couples, and families. I am dedicated to helping you find peace, healing, and freedom from your psychic & emotional suffering, & from behaviors that do not work for you or your child. Our confidential sessions offer loving understanding and hope! Let’s talk about what’s going on. It will ease this pain & confusion you feel, and help you navigate the challenges in your life. You don’t have to face this time alone—support is just a call away.
Are you, or a child you love, struggling with overwhelming emotions & behaviors, or just feeling stuck? I can offer you a safe place to talk. I love serving & helping all people: adults, kids, couples, and families. I am dedicated to helping you find peace, healing, and freedom from your psychic & emotional suffering, & from behaviors that do not work for you or your child. Our confidential sessions offer loving understanding and hope! Let’s talk about what’s going on. It will ease this pain & confusion you feel, and help you navigate the challenges in your life. You don’t have to face this time alone—support is just a call away.
(802) 300-3441 View (802) 300-3441
Photo of Elizabeth May, Psychiatrist, MD
Elizabeth May
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401
In my work as a psychiatrist and therapist I am committed to supporting people struggling with mood symptoms such as anxiety and depression, navigating grief, major life transitions, relationship difficulty, or who seek a deeper understanding of patterned ways of thinking and behaving. My therapeutic perspective is primarily psychodynamic - meaning a focus on how past experiences influence the present, and an exploration of aspects of yourself that function out of conscious awareness to limit joy, connection, and personal growth. I also have advanced training in a variety of cognitive/behavioral approaches including ACT, CBT, DBT.
In my work as a psychiatrist and therapist I am committed to supporting people struggling with mood symptoms such as anxiety and depression, navigating grief, major life transitions, relationship difficulty, or who seek a deeper understanding of patterned ways of thinking and behaving. My therapeutic perspective is primarily psychodynamic - meaning a focus on how past experiences influence the present, and an exploration of aspects of yourself that function out of conscious awareness to limit joy, connection, and personal growth. I also have advanced training in a variety of cognitive/behavioral approaches including ACT, CBT, DBT.
(802) 755-3036 View (802) 755-3036
Photo of Chelsia Burkes-Brown, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Chelsia Burkes-Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Chelsia Burkes-Brown is a Board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who sees clients in Oregon, Maryland, Washington, Maryland and Florida. She has over eleven years of nursing experience in a variety of settings, including inpatient psychiatric care across the lifespan. She is committed to providing both competent and compassionate care to her clients. She places high value on a client’s full participation in the development of each treatment plan to encourage compliance and believes everyone deserves to have access to high-quality mental health care. She specializes in children, teenagers, and young adults.
Chelsia Burkes-Brown is a Board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who sees clients in Oregon, Maryland, Washington, Maryland and Florida. She has over eleven years of nursing experience in a variety of settings, including inpatient psychiatric care across the lifespan. She is committed to providing both competent and compassionate care to her clients. She places high value on a client’s full participation in the development of each treatment plan to encourage compliance and believes everyone deserves to have access to high-quality mental health care. She specializes in children, teenagers, and young adults.
(443) 232-9503 View (443) 232-9503
Photo of Melissa Muriel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Melissa Muriel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My style is warm, curious, and grounded. If you’re dealing with anxiety, depression, burnout, or just feeling stuck, we’ll work together to create meaningful, sustainable change. I take a thoughtful approach to medication when needed, while also looking beyond prescriptions to understand the full picture. My work is rooted in evidence-based psychiatry, with a whole-person lens that considers biology, lifestyle, and overall health. You don’t have to have everything figured out to get started.
My style is warm, curious, and grounded. If you’re dealing with anxiety, depression, burnout, or just feeling stuck, we’ll work together to create meaningful, sustainable change. I take a thoughtful approach to medication when needed, while also looking beyond prescriptions to understand the full picture. My work is rooted in evidence-based psychiatry, with a whole-person lens that considers biology, lifestyle, and overall health. You don’t have to have everything figured out to get started.
(401) 229-4135 View (401) 229-4135
Photo of Pamela N Fields, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP-
Pamela N Fields
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP-
Serves Area
Patients want to feel understood and supported. Patients look for thoughtful treatment plans, careful medication management, and a reassuring space where they can openly share concerns and feel confident in their care.
Patients want to feel understood and supported. Patients look for thoughtful treatment plans, careful medication management, and a reassuring space where they can openly share concerns and feel confident in their care.
(504) 946-1411 View (504) 946-1411
Photo of Lisa Hardy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lisa Hardy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401
If talk therapy isn't enough, it might be time for a bio-psycho-social perspective. As a double-board-certified PMHNP and Nurse-Midwife, I offer a grounded approach to diagnosis and medication management for anxiety, bipolar disorder, OCD, ADHD (on a limited basis) and depression. Experience straightforward care that values your wellness. My background is in Women's Health, and I specialize identification and treatment of PMDD, postpartum depression, perimenopausal mental health, and menopause-related mood changes.
If talk therapy isn't enough, it might be time for a bio-psycho-social perspective. As a double-board-certified PMHNP and Nurse-Midwife, I offer a grounded approach to diagnosis and medication management for anxiety, bipolar disorder, OCD, ADHD (on a limited basis) and depression. Experience straightforward care that values your wellness. My background is in Women's Health, and I specialize identification and treatment of PMDD, postpartum depression, perimenopausal mental health, and menopause-related mood changes.
(802) 328-5105 View (802) 328-5105
Photo of Susan P Lax, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Susan P Lax
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Burlington, VT 05401
Do you feel that life is hard and not as satisfying as you would like it to be? Did you experience neglect or abuse as a child? Do you often feel sad, depressed, irritable, anxious, or blah? Do you lack confidence and worry about not being good enough? Is it difficult for you to trust people? Do you experience relationships as confusing, hurtful, or hard to manage? Do you sometimes cope by overeating, restricting, or using substances? These are common human problems that I have helped people overcome.
Do you feel that life is hard and not as satisfying as you would like it to be? Did you experience neglect or abuse as a child? Do you often feel sad, depressed, irritable, anxious, or blah? Do you lack confidence and worry about not being good enough? Is it difficult for you to trust people? Do you experience relationships as confusing, hurtful, or hard to manage? Do you sometimes cope by overeating, restricting, or using substances? These are common human problems that I have helped people overcome.
(802) 242-8732 View (802) 242-8732
Photo of Joshua Tzvi Schupp, Physician Assistant, PA-C, MA
Joshua Tzvi Schupp
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MA
1 Endorsed
Burlington, VT 05401
With two decades in mental health / human services prior to medical training, my hope is to work with patients who are interested in co-creating a new narrative of overcoming adversity and finding greater self-kindness. As a physician assistant I build upon previous work as a psychotherapist with additional medical training and work in collaboration with a psychiatrist MD Mentor to offer therapy in addition to medication management.
With two decades in mental health / human services prior to medical training, my hope is to work with patients who are interested in co-creating a new narrative of overcoming adversity and finding greater self-kindness. As a physician assistant I build upon previous work as a psychotherapist with additional medical training and work in collaboration with a psychiatrist MD Mentor to offer therapy in addition to medication management.
(802) 216-0727 View (802) 216-0727

See more therapy options for 05672

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 05672

< 10

Psychiatrists in 05672 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Medication Management
75% Chronic Pain
75% Trauma and PTSD
75% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 05672 see their clients

75% Online Only
25% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 05672?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.