Psychiatrists in 04210

Photo of Janet Howe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Janet Howe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Auburn, ME 04210
Hello! I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I practice in Maine and Connecticut. I earned my masters degree at Walden University. I enjoy working with adults and older adults that are experiencing challenges in their lives that they need support getting through, whether it's through talking or medications or both.
Hello! I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. I practice in Maine and Connecticut. I earned my masters degree at Walden University. I enjoy working with adults and older adults that are experiencing challenges in their lives that they need support getting through, whether it's through talking or medications or both.
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Photo of Denise S Fuhrmann, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP,
Denise S Fuhrmann
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP,
Serves Area
I work with adults who are feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, emotionally exhausted, or struggling with long-standing mental health concerns that deserve thoughtful attention. Many clients come to me seeking clarity after years of trying different treatments, or because they want a provider who truly listens before making recommendations. I specialize in medication management for anxiety, depression, PTSD, OCD, trauma, substance use, sleep issues, stress, and relationship concerns. Together, we build a personalized, collaborative plan that helps clients feel more stable, informed, and hopeful moving forward.
I work with adults who are feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, emotionally exhausted, or struggling with long-standing mental health concerns that deserve thoughtful attention. Many clients come to me seeking clarity after years of trying different treatments, or because they want a provider who truly listens before making recommendations. I specialize in medication management for anxiety, depression, PTSD, OCD, trauma, substance use, sleep issues, stress, and relationship concerns. Together, we build a personalized, collaborative plan that helps clients feel more stable, informed, and hopeful moving forward.
(207) 492-5185 View (207) 492-5185
Photo of Juan C Mateo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Juan C Mateo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
Hello, my name is Juan Mateo. I am a Bilingual (English/Spanish) Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have close to 10 years of medical experience both in medical and psychiatric settings. I have treated a host of psychiatric disorders including Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, Personality disorders, and other psychological ailments. I know that life can be unfair, erratic, and unpredictable. Together as a team we can navigate these personal obstacles and volatilities, by enriching your ego, relationship, and career through multiple modalities.
Hello, my name is Juan Mateo. I am a Bilingual (English/Spanish) Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I have close to 10 years of medical experience both in medical and psychiatric settings. I have treated a host of psychiatric disorders including Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, Personality disorders, and other psychological ailments. I know that life can be unfair, erratic, and unpredictable. Together as a team we can navigate these personal obstacles and volatilities, by enriching your ego, relationship, and career through multiple modalities.
(207) 656-1844 View (207) 656-1844
Photo of Janet L Howe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , MS, BC
Janet L Howe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , MS, BC
Online Only
As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I provide care for individuals with a range of mental health concerns. Mental health disorders that I pursue include, depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, and ADHD. It is sometimes difficult to find someone that you can connect with and be comfortable with. My goal is to provide quality and evidence based individualized care while creating trust, mutual respect and compassion, while ensuring a safe environment. this is achieved through minimal supportive psychotherapy, medication management and lifestyle adjustments.
As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I provide care for individuals with a range of mental health concerns. Mental health disorders that I pursue include, depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, OCD, and ADHD. It is sometimes difficult to find someone that you can connect with and be comfortable with. My goal is to provide quality and evidence based individualized care while creating trust, mutual respect and compassion, while ensuring a safe environment. this is achieved through minimal supportive psychotherapy, medication management and lifestyle adjustments.
(860) 783-7118 View (860) 783-7118
Photo of Tangular Barnes, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Tangular Barnes
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
I am currently accepting new patients at this time. My approach is collaborative and non-directive, and I act as someone who can help identify possible routes through the challenges of your life but will not insist that you must choose a particular path. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you, and together we can identify what it is you care about in life and makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how medications and psychotherapy might be able to help you pursue the former and overcome the later.
I am currently accepting new patients at this time. My approach is collaborative and non-directive, and I act as someone who can help identify possible routes through the challenges of your life but will not insist that you must choose a particular path. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you, and together we can identify what it is you care about in life and makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how medications and psychotherapy might be able to help you pursue the former and overcome the later.
(207) 539-7346 View (207) 539-7346
Photo of Pascale Kidane - VirtualPsychiatricCare.com, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, CNP
VirtualPsychiatricCare.com
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, CNP
Online Only
Accepting new patients via telehealth visits for entire state for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. We treat anyone suffering with depression, anxiety, or other mental health issue adversely affecting optimal functioning at work, deterring their best social self, or preventing being fully present for loved ones. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make your appointment on our website. Evening and weekend hours are available. We offer affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Accepting Optum/UHC/UBH insurances.
Accepting new patients via telehealth visits for entire state for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. We treat anyone suffering with depression, anxiety, or other mental health issue adversely affecting optimal functioning at work, deterring their best social self, or preventing being fully present for loved ones. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make your appointment on our website. Evening and weekend hours are available. We offer affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Accepting Optum/UHC/UBH insurances.
(517) 743-0945 View (517) 743-0945
Photo of Tiffany Trowles, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Tiffany Trowles
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctoral Degree in Nursing (DNP). I currently provide telehealth services to clients aged 18 years and older in the state of Maine. I take a holistic approach to mental health that integrates both medical and therapeutic interventions to support clients' emotional and psychological well-being. I incorporate evidence-based practices to diagnose mental health disorders, provide brief supportive therapy, and prescribe medications to manage symptoms effectively.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctoral Degree in Nursing (DNP). I currently provide telehealth services to clients aged 18 years and older in the state of Maine. I take a holistic approach to mental health that integrates both medical and therapeutic interventions to support clients' emotional and psychological well-being. I incorporate evidence-based practices to diagnose mental health disorders, provide brief supportive therapy, and prescribe medications to manage symptoms effectively.
(901) 657-4670 View (901) 657-4670
Photo of Shantel Escobar - Shantel Escobar | ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, & OUD, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Shantel Escobar | ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, & OUD
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Online Only
I specialize in working with individuals struggling with ADHD, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and Substance Use Disorders (SUD) or Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) across all ages, from children to adults. I provide a comprehensive treatment approach that addresses both mental health and addiction concerns. While therapy is important, medication often plays a crucial role in effective treatment, helping to manage symptoms, improve focus, and enhance emotional well-being. For those with ADHD or SUD/OUD, finding the right treatment can lead to lasting recovery and stability.
I specialize in working with individuals struggling with ADHD, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and Substance Use Disorders (SUD) or Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) across all ages, from children to adults. I provide a comprehensive treatment approach that addresses both mental health and addiction concerns. While therapy is important, medication often plays a crucial role in effective treatment, helping to manage symptoms, improve focus, and enhance emotional well-being. For those with ADHD or SUD/OUD, finding the right treatment can lead to lasting recovery and stability.
(207) 600-5643 View (207) 600-5643

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Sonya Hawkins - Inner Balance Mental Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Inner Balance Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Portland, ME 04103
Understanding that everyone's path to mental wellness is different, we meet individuals where they are, providing support and guidance at every step. Our goal is not only to alleviate symptoms but to empower individuals to lead fulfilling lives. Driven by a passion for mental health advocacy, we are dedicated to making a difference in the lives of those we serve.
Understanding that everyone's path to mental wellness is different, we meet individuals where they are, providing support and guidance at every step. Our goal is not only to alleviate symptoms but to empower individuals to lead fulfilling lives. Driven by a passion for mental health advocacy, we are dedicated to making a difference in the lives of those we serve.
(207) 389-3644 View (207) 389-3644
Photo of David Wright, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN
David Wright
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN
Portland, ME 04101
David Wright is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) in Portland, Maine who has been practicing since 2018. Prior to joining LifeStance Health, he worked in numerous psychiatric departments for many years, including Adult Outpatient; Adult Inpatient; Adolescent Inpatient; Inpatient Treatment for Substance Use, Abuse, and Addiction; Behavioral Emergency Department; and psychiatric consultation in hospital medical units. In his clinical work, David utilizes an integrative approach specifically designed to meet each individual’s needs.
David Wright is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) in Portland, Maine who has been practicing since 2018. Prior to joining LifeStance Health, he worked in numerous psychiatric departments for many years, including Adult Outpatient; Adult Inpatient; Adolescent Inpatient; Inpatient Treatment for Substance Use, Abuse, and Addiction; Behavioral Emergency Department; and psychiatric consultation in hospital medical units. In his clinical work, David utilizes an integrative approach specifically designed to meet each individual’s needs.
(207) 606-7884 View (207) 606-7884
Photo of Michelle Breton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, EdD, PMHNP
Michelle Breton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, EdD, PMHNP
Serves Area
If you are struggling with opiate addiction and you are looking for a provider who listens non-judgmentally with empathy, I can help. My philosophy is to meet people where they are and work with what is rather than what we wish things to be. I will do whatever I can to honor your preferences while also offering my opinion and expertise to help guide you. I believe my lived experiences allow me to identify deeply with those I work with while still wearing my professional hat. Whenever possible, I work to identify and address root causes rather than just symptoms. My work is always guided by harm reduction principles and compassion.
If you are struggling with opiate addiction and you are looking for a provider who listens non-judgmentally with empathy, I can help. My philosophy is to meet people where they are and work with what is rather than what we wish things to be. I will do whatever I can to honor your preferences while also offering my opinion and expertise to help guide you. I believe my lived experiences allow me to identify deeply with those I work with while still wearing my professional hat. Whenever possible, I work to identify and address root causes rather than just symptoms. My work is always guided by harm reduction principles and compassion.
(207) 817-2613 View (207) 817-2613
Photo of Carin Seadler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, RN
Carin Seadler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, RN
Portland, ME 04103
As a family psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am able to assess, diagnose and provide medication management. Currently, I am only taking middle school children through adulthood. When prescribing medication, to best serve the individual it is important to differentiate between what medical, psychiatric or areas that need other modalities. I provide counseling for the adult clients who I see for med management, should they want it. By working collaboratively with clients with their medication management, clients feel heard and more involved with their care.
As a family psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am able to assess, diagnose and provide medication management. Currently, I am only taking middle school children through adulthood. When prescribing medication, to best serve the individual it is important to differentiate between what medical, psychiatric or areas that need other modalities. I provide counseling for the adult clients who I see for med management, should they want it. By working collaboratively with clients with their medication management, clients feel heard and more involved with their care.
(207) 598-4005 View (207) 598-4005
Photo of Margo Ann Beemer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MPH
Margo Ann Beemer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MPH
1 Endorsed
Lewiston, ME 04240
Our ideal clients are individuals (ages 5 and up) seeking thoughtful, personalized mental health care—often people who feel like they’ve “tried everything” or haven’t felt fully heard in traditional settings. Many are high-functioning but struggling internally, including professionals, parents, and adolescents navigating ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, or mood disorders. We also work with individuals exploring identity, life transitions, or burnout.
Our ideal clients are individuals (ages 5 and up) seeking thoughtful, personalized mental health care—often people who feel like they’ve “tried everything” or haven’t felt fully heard in traditional settings. Many are high-functioning but struggling internally, including professionals, parents, and adolescents navigating ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, or mood disorders. We also work with individuals exploring identity, life transitions, or burnout.
(877) 847-3102 View (877) 847-3102
Photo of Theresa Towle, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC, APRN, DNP
Theresa Towle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC, APRN, DNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Greetings! My name is Dr. Theresa Towle. I have decades of experience providing holistic care to help heal hurt, process trauma, build resilience, and find balance. As a dual-certified family & psychiatric mental-health nurse practitioner, I use evidence-based techniques to treat mind and body, including addressing the role of the gut-brain axis in anxiety, depression, trauma, attention issues, weight loss and a host of other issues. I am dedicated to working with you develop a holistic approach to care.
Greetings! My name is Dr. Theresa Towle. I have decades of experience providing holistic care to help heal hurt, process trauma, build resilience, and find balance. As a dual-certified family & psychiatric mental-health nurse practitioner, I use evidence-based techniques to treat mind and body, including addressing the role of the gut-brain axis in anxiety, depression, trauma, attention issues, weight loss and a host of other issues. I am dedicated to working with you develop a holistic approach to care.
(602) 894-9975 View (602) 894-9975
Photo of Suzanne Mallouk - Suzanne Mallouk, M.D., Psychiatrist, MD
Suzanne Mallouk, M.D.
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Psychiatric Consultation, Medication Management and Second Opinions for Complex Patients
Psychiatric Consultation, Medication Management and Second Opinions for Complex Patients
(646) 502-8545 View (646) 502-8545
Photo of Marian Caiem, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Marian Caiem
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Brunswick, ME 04011
At the heart of my work is the belief: we heal in connection. While symptoms may show up as anxiety, depression, emotional overwhelm, relationship difficulties, or substance use, these often emerge within a larger story of adaptation, survival, and longing for connection. I believe recovery is not only the reduction of symptoms, but the gentle process of rediscovering ourselves in life and relationships. I specialize in addiction psychiatry and provide psychiatric care for adults navigating substance use, trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, & the reclamation of a life that feels aligned with who you are.
At the heart of my work is the belief: we heal in connection. While symptoms may show up as anxiety, depression, emotional overwhelm, relationship difficulties, or substance use, these often emerge within a larger story of adaptation, survival, and longing for connection. I believe recovery is not only the reduction of symptoms, but the gentle process of rediscovering ourselves in life and relationships. I specialize in addiction psychiatry and provide psychiatric care for adults navigating substance use, trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, & the reclamation of a life that feels aligned with who you are.
(207) 579-8295 View (207) 579-8295
Photo of Alyson Maloy - Brain Health Maine, Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA, DABIHM
Brain Health Maine
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA, DABIHM
1 Endorsed
Portland, ME 04103
Thank you for visiting my profile. I founded Portland Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology in 2017 to focus on the comprehensive assessment and treatment of complex neurologic and psychiatric illnesses that impact mood, cognition, behavior, sleep, employment, and level of daily functioning. In May 2025, I moved Portland Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology to and renamed the practice Brain Health Maine. I continue to focus on complex neuropsychiatric and behavioral neurologic disorders, while also treating a variety of psychiatric conditions.
Thank you for visiting my profile. I founded Portland Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology in 2017 to focus on the comprehensive assessment and treatment of complex neurologic and psychiatric illnesses that impact mood, cognition, behavior, sleep, employment, and level of daily functioning. In May 2025, I moved Portland Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology to and renamed the practice Brain Health Maine. I continue to focus on complex neuropsychiatric and behavioral neurologic disorders, while also treating a variety of psychiatric conditions.
(207) 222-3021 View (207) 222-3021
Photo of Megan Ramirez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Megan Ramirez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you're feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, sadness, or the challenges of daily life, I understand how difficult it can be. I understand someone that seeks relief and balance but may feel unsure where to start, many of us have been there. Together, we’ll explore practical tools, evidence-based approaches, and compassionate care to address your unique needs. My goal is to help you feel empowered, understood, and supported as we create a personalized plan that fosters healing and brings you closer to the life you want.
If you're feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, sadness, or the challenges of daily life, I understand how difficult it can be. I understand someone that seeks relief and balance but may feel unsure where to start, many of us have been there. Together, we’ll explore practical tools, evidence-based approaches, and compassionate care to address your unique needs. My goal is to help you feel empowered, understood, and supported as we create a personalized plan that fosters healing and brings you closer to the life you want.
(321) 483-3209 View (321) 483-3209
Photo of Kelly Ann Hoyt - LiveWell Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
LiveWell Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Freeport, ME 04032
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering integrative, trauma-informed psychiatric care for adults with anxiety, depression, PTSD, and mood disorders. I look beyond symptoms to understand the emotional, physiological, and relational patterns that contribute to distress. Treatment may include medication management alongside psychodynamic insight and lifestyle-based strategies when appropriate. My goal is to help patients achieve lasting stability, clarity, and emotional regulation.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering integrative, trauma-informed psychiatric care for adults with anxiety, depression, PTSD, and mood disorders. I look beyond symptoms to understand the emotional, physiological, and relational patterns that contribute to distress. Treatment may include medication management alongside psychodynamic insight and lifestyle-based strategies when appropriate. My goal is to help patients achieve lasting stability, clarity, and emotional regulation.
(207) 507-7406 View (207) 507-7406
Photo of Sara Powers, Psychiatrist, MD
Sara Powers
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Brunswick, ME 04011
I am a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in adult and perinatal psychiatry, with medical training from Harvard Medical School. I provide personalized, relationship-centered care for individuals navigating depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and other complex psychiatric conditions. I also have expertise in psychiatric treatment during pregnancy, postpartum, and early parenthood. This includes working with individuals facing fertility challenges, perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, and the identity shifts that accompany becoming a parent.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in adult and perinatal psychiatry, with medical training from Harvard Medical School. I provide personalized, relationship-centered care for individuals navigating depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and other complex psychiatric conditions. I also have expertise in psychiatric treatment during pregnancy, postpartum, and early parenthood. This includes working with individuals facing fertility challenges, perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, and the identity shifts that accompany becoming a parent.
(207) 407-6379 View (207) 407-6379

See more therapy options for 04210

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 04210

< 10

Psychiatrists in 04210 who prioritize treating:

88% Depression
88% Anxiety
75% ADHD
75% Bipolar Disorder
75% Stress
63% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
63% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
88% Cigna and Evernorth
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 04210 see their clients

75% Online Only
25% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 04210?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.