Psychiatrists in 03870

Photo of Misty Stafford, Psychiatrist, MD
Misty Stafford
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am an ivy league-trained child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist seeing patients for combined psychotherapy and medication management services via telehealth. My practice is small and patient-focused with a tailored approach to meet every patient's unique needs. My approach to treatment is to provide a safe, comforting environment where patients feel able to express themselves emotionally without fear of judgment. I pride myself on being empathic, warm and caring with an ability to personally connect with each of my patients and their families. I love what I do and I believe it reflects in the results I help my patients achieve.
I am an ivy league-trained child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist seeing patients for combined psychotherapy and medication management services via telehealth. My practice is small and patient-focused with a tailored approach to meet every patient's unique needs. My approach to treatment is to provide a safe, comforting environment where patients feel able to express themselves emotionally without fear of judgment. I pride myself on being empathic, warm and caring with an ability to personally connect with each of my patients and their families. I love what I do and I believe it reflects in the results I help my patients achieve.
(860) 718-4351 View (860) 718-4351

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Gurvinder Singh Arora, Psychiatrist, MD
Gurvinder Singh Arora
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I have extensive training and experience in treating a wide array of psychiatric disorders. I enjoy working with patients with autism, anxiety, depression, OCD, eating disorders, bipolar and psychotic disorders which have failed multiple treatment options or are treatment resistant. I am a double board certified psychiatrist with board certifications in Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatry.
I have extensive training and experience in treating a wide array of psychiatric disorders. I enjoy working with patients with autism, anxiety, depression, OCD, eating disorders, bipolar and psychotic disorders which have failed multiple treatment options or are treatment resistant. I am a double board certified psychiatrist with board certifications in Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatry.
(781) 780-6762 View (781) 780-6762
Photo of Aaron Padron - Insightful Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Insightful Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Durham, NH 03824
Telehealth Appointments Available! Book NOW by clicking our website link! Feeling stressed, overwhelmed, trouble getting things done?At Insightful Psychiatry, we understand how tough it can be to manage your mental health while balancing life’s demands. That’s why we offer telehealth psychiatric care that meets you where you are. Whether you’re dealing with ADHD, Anxiety, or Depression, you don’t have to go through it alone—we make it simple to connect with compassionate providers, right from your phone or laptop. No waiting rooms. No judgment. Just real support when you need it.
Telehealth Appointments Available! Book NOW by clicking our website link! Feeling stressed, overwhelmed, trouble getting things done?At Insightful Psychiatry, we understand how tough it can be to manage your mental health while balancing life’s demands. That’s why we offer telehealth psychiatric care that meets you where you are. Whether you’re dealing with ADHD, Anxiety, or Depression, you don’t have to go through it alone—we make it simple to connect with compassionate providers, right from your phone or laptop. No waiting rooms. No judgment. Just real support when you need it.
(603) 207-3613 View (603) 207-3613
Photo of Matthew Hersey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Matthew Hersey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
14 Endorsed
Serves Area
In a fast-paced world, you might feel overwhelmed by anxiety, weighed down by depression, or struggle with focusing due to ADHD. You could be carrying the weight of past traumas, feeling like you're on a lonely path. It's important to know that many share these feelings. They don't define you or determine your future. At Granite State Behavioral Health, we see beyond the struggles to the unique individual with potential for growth and healing. Together, we can embark on a journey from where you are to where you dream to be, embracing a life of fulfillment.
In a fast-paced world, you might feel overwhelmed by anxiety, weighed down by depression, or struggle with focusing due to ADHD. You could be carrying the weight of past traumas, feeling like you're on a lonely path. It's important to know that many share these feelings. They don't define you or determine your future. At Granite State Behavioral Health, we see beyond the struggles to the unique individual with potential for growth and healing. Together, we can embark on a journey from where you are to where you dream to be, embracing a life of fulfillment.
(603) 515-1700 View (603) 515-1700
LifeStance Health - Salem
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Salem, NH 03079
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(855) 413-0332 View (855) 413-0332
Photo of Michael Robustelli - Mood Clinic, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Mood Clinic, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Dover, NH 03820
Michael Robustelli is dual board-certified as a Family and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in adult psychiatry. With years of experience, he is an expert in ADHD, mood disorders, and anxiety. Recognized for his empathy and collaboration with patients, compassionate healing is provided in a holistic, personalized manner, focused on improving overall well being
Michael Robustelli is dual board-certified as a Family and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in adult psychiatry. With years of experience, he is an expert in ADHD, mood disorders, and anxiety. Recognized for his empathy and collaboration with patients, compassionate healing is provided in a holistic, personalized manner, focused on improving overall well being
(603) 823-3058 View (603) 823-3058
Photo of Mercy Irura, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Mercy Irura
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My name is Mercy and I am a board-certified PMHNP providing compassionate, solution-focused mental health care. With experience in outpatient, inpatient, and behavioral health emergency settings, I support clients facing mood disorders, anxiety, trauma, and life transitions. My approach is holistic and tailored, integrating evidence-based medication management with coping strategies and lifestyle changes. I create a non-judgmental space where clients feel heard, empowered, and equipped with practical tools to navigate challenges. Together, we will work toward resilience, balance, and lasting well-being.
My name is Mercy and I am a board-certified PMHNP providing compassionate, solution-focused mental health care. With experience in outpatient, inpatient, and behavioral health emergency settings, I support clients facing mood disorders, anxiety, trauma, and life transitions. My approach is holistic and tailored, integrating evidence-based medication management with coping strategies and lifestyle changes. I create a non-judgmental space where clients feel heard, empowered, and equipped with practical tools to navigate challenges. Together, we will work toward resilience, balance, and lasting well-being.
(857) 309-2615 View (857) 309-2615
Photo of Susan Fratoni - The Right Mind Psychiatric Services®, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
The Right Mind Psychiatric Services®
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Dover, NH 03820
With more than 25 years of experience in mental health care, I provide medication management that is safe, personalized, and evidence-based. I believe treatment works best as a collaboration, and I aim to keep medication plans clear and effective while minimizing side effects so you can feel your best. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I follow a “less is best” philosophy. I believe treatment works best as a collaboration, and I aim to keep medication plans clear and effective while minimizing side effects so you can feel better and live more fully.
With more than 25 years of experience in mental health care, I provide medication management that is safe, personalized, and evidence-based. I believe treatment works best as a collaboration, and I aim to keep medication plans clear and effective while minimizing side effects so you can feel your best. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I follow a “less is best” philosophy. I believe treatment works best as a collaboration, and I aim to keep medication plans clear and effective while minimizing side effects so you can feel better and live more fully.
(603) 534-7563 View (603) 534-7563
Photo of Alicia Pride, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN , APRN, PMHNP
Alicia Pride
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN , APRN, PMHNP
5 Endorsed
Portsmouth, NH 03801
You don’t have to figure this out alone. My role is to help you make sense of what you’re experiencing and explore options that fit your life. Some people come to me ready to start medication, others want to see if they can reduce or stop it, and many are somewhere in between. Wherever you are, we can work together to create a plan that feels right for you. I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes mental health care should be personal, flexible, and grounded in respect. I’ll listen to your story, share my expertise, and help you understand your choices so you can move forward with clarity and confidence.
You don’t have to figure this out alone. My role is to help you make sense of what you’re experiencing and explore options that fit your life. Some people come to me ready to start medication, others want to see if they can reduce or stop it, and many are somewhere in between. Wherever you are, we can work together to create a plan that feels right for you. I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner who believes mental health care should be personal, flexible, and grounded in respect. I’ll listen to your story, share my expertise, and help you understand your choices so you can move forward with clarity and confidence.
(866) 863-5506 View (866) 863-5506
Photo of Elizabeth Sherman, Psychiatric Nurse, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Elizabeth Sherman
Psychiatric Nurse, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Salem, NH 03079
Beth is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 18 years of clinical nurse experience working with a variety of patients with varying degrees of medical and mental health care needs. Beth’s extensive experience and education makes her a professionally qualified provider to diagnose, treat and prescribe medication to children, adolescents, adults and geriatric patients with psychiatric conditions including but not limited to Depression, Anxiety, Mood Disorder, ADHD, Insomnia and PTSD. Beth’s approach to patient care is meeting the patient where they are at and addressing what matters the most to the patient.
Beth is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 18 years of clinical nurse experience working with a variety of patients with varying degrees of medical and mental health care needs. Beth’s extensive experience and education makes her a professionally qualified provider to diagnose, treat and prescribe medication to children, adolescents, adults and geriatric patients with psychiatric conditions including but not limited to Depression, Anxiety, Mood Disorder, ADHD, Insomnia and PTSD. Beth’s approach to patient care is meeting the patient where they are at and addressing what matters the most to the patient.
(877) 692-5519 View (877) 692-5519
Photo of Amanda Hoegen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN
Amanda Hoegen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN
Barrington, NH 03825
I have immediate availability for individuals over 12 years old. To get started, complete our screening form found on our website at alliancementalhealth dot org. Throughout my experiences in behavioral health, I have felt that therapeutic relationships are best built on a foundation of warmth and support, rather than authoritarian instruction without shared decision-making. I offer a non-judgmental and safe space to explore emotions and behaviors that are difficult to acknowledge and confront, so that we can work on making you feel and function better.
I have immediate availability for individuals over 12 years old. To get started, complete our screening form found on our website at alliancementalhealth dot org. Throughout my experiences in behavioral health, I have felt that therapeutic relationships are best built on a foundation of warmth and support, rather than authoritarian instruction without shared decision-making. I offer a non-judgmental and safe space to explore emotions and behaviors that are difficult to acknowledge and confront, so that we can work on making you feel and function better.
(603) 343-2166 View (603) 343-2166
Photo of Virginia Roper, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNPBC
Virginia Roper
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNPBC
Newington, NH 03801
I am currently accepting new patients for medication management services. As both a clinical psychologist and psychiatric nurse practitioner, I offer a unique and integrated perspective—combining thorough psychological evaluation with the ability to prescribe and manage medication when appropriate. I also work closely with therapists, primary care providers, and other members of your care team to ensure truly collaborative care.
I am currently accepting new patients for medication management services. As both a clinical psychologist and psychiatric nurse practitioner, I offer a unique and integrated perspective—combining thorough psychological evaluation with the ability to prescribe and manage medication when appropriate. I also work closely with therapists, primary care providers, and other members of your care team to ensure truly collaborative care.
View
Photo of Dr. Ilene B. Spitzer, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ilene B. Spitzer
Psychiatrist, MD
Portsmouth, NH 03801
I am a Board Certified Child, Adolescent & Adult Psychiatrist. I work with kids, teens and young & older adults & do psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy tailored both to your concerns about your mental health and well being and to your individual diagnoses. Your initial evaluation includes a thorough discussion of your mood, thinking, sleep, appetite, functioning, and relationships followed by sessions to derive a detailed history. I formulate a full understanding of your concerns about yourself and your diagnosis and provide you a detailed treatment plan to help you make your determination about your care.
I am a Board Certified Child, Adolescent & Adult Psychiatrist. I work with kids, teens and young & older adults & do psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy tailored both to your concerns about your mental health and well being and to your individual diagnoses. Your initial evaluation includes a thorough discussion of your mood, thinking, sleep, appetite, functioning, and relationships followed by sessions to derive a detailed history. I formulate a full understanding of your concerns about yourself and your diagnosis and provide you a detailed treatment plan to help you make your determination about your care.
(877) 352-9638 View (877) 352-9638
Photo of Stephen Morley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Stephen Morley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Serves Area
Stephen Morley is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Licensed in both Maine and New Hampshire, Stephen works with virtually all ages—from mid-adolescents to adults—and offers his patients both in-office and remote teletherapy options. With a true affinity for the humanistic, health-promoting principles of nursing, Stephen is dedicated to providing each client with compassionate, supportive care. He strives to create a collaborative healthcare experience for every client, offering holistic, patient-centered care that respects and supports individual autonomy.
Stephen Morley is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Licensed in both Maine and New Hampshire, Stephen works with virtually all ages—from mid-adolescents to adults—and offers his patients both in-office and remote teletherapy options. With a true affinity for the humanistic, health-promoting principles of nursing, Stephen is dedicated to providing each client with compassionate, supportive care. He strives to create a collaborative healthcare experience for every client, offering holistic, patient-centered care that respects and supports individual autonomy.
(207) 218-0029 View (207) 218-0029
Photo of Dr. David Schmidt, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. David Schmidt
Psychiatrist, MD
Dover, NH 03820
Dr. Schmidt specializes in a collaborative approach to psychiatric medication management of the major psychiatric disorders and is not doing general counseling at this time.
Dr. Schmidt specializes in a collaborative approach to psychiatric medication management of the major psychiatric disorders and is not doing general counseling at this time.
(844) 549-8706 View (844) 549-8706
Photo of David J Schopick, Psychiatrist, MD
David J Schopick
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Portsmouth, NH 03801
The goal of my practice is helping people get their lives back. Restoring mental health can be a tricky road to navigate, but with perseverance and treatment, change is possible. I enjoy working with people, and from long years of experience, have a good sense of what it takes to help my patients return to productive, healthy lives. I am Board Certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in adult, adolescent, and child psychiatry. Dr. David Schopick primarily serves New Hampshire, southern Maine and northern Massachusetts, but is also available for telemedicine appointments.
The goal of my practice is helping people get their lives back. Restoring mental health can be a tricky road to navigate, but with perseverance and treatment, change is possible. I enjoy working with people, and from long years of experience, have a good sense of what it takes to help my patients return to productive, healthy lives. I am Board Certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in adult, adolescent, and child psychiatry. Dr. David Schopick primarily serves New Hampshire, southern Maine and northern Massachusetts, but is also available for telemedicine appointments.
(603) 967-4466 View (603) 967-4466
Photo of Nyla Gardner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nyla Gardner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Portsmouth, NH 03801
Nyla Gardner is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in New Hampshire who has been practicing since 2013. Nyla offers empathy and understanding. She is a good listener and offers a positive outlook by focusing on the person’s strengths, rather than their weaknesses. Outside of work, Nyla enjoys spending time with family and friends, listening to music, reading, and following the Red Sox.
Nyla Gardner is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in New Hampshire who has been practicing since 2013. Nyla offers empathy and understanding. She is a good listener and offers a positive outlook by focusing on the person’s strengths, rather than their weaknesses. Outside of work, Nyla enjoys spending time with family and friends, listening to music, reading, and following the Red Sox.
(888) 491-5017 View (888) 491-5017
Photo of Jan Archambault - Jan Archambault, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , MSN, BSN
Jan Archambault
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP , MSN, BSN
Portsmouth, NH 03801
Do you often feel anxious, sad, and long for happiness in your life? Do you feel overwhelmed and frustrated that you aren’t able to move forward? Are you battling with body image, weight issues, and wishing you could make a change? I can help. I will help you identify your strengths and gain understanding of what is holding you back from feeling your best. We will work together to create realistic and practical strategies . Whether you are seeking psychotherapy, medication, or seeking help with creating a sustainable weight loss /exercise program, I am here to help you feel better mentally and physically.
Do you often feel anxious, sad, and long for happiness in your life? Do you feel overwhelmed and frustrated that you aren’t able to move forward? Are you battling with body image, weight issues, and wishing you could make a change? I can help. I will help you identify your strengths and gain understanding of what is holding you back from feeling your best. We will work together to create realistic and practical strategies . Whether you are seeking psychotherapy, medication, or seeking help with creating a sustainable weight loss /exercise program, I am here to help you feel better mentally and physically.
(603) 931-4024 View (603) 931-4024
Photo of Maryanne Fournier, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, NP
Maryanne Fournier
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, NP
1 Endorsed
Salem, NH 03079
Board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over ten years of experience treating a wide variety of mental illnesses and substance use disorders. Both my Bachelor’s degree and my Master’s degree were obtained from Regis College in Weston, MA. I obtained a Doctorate degree in Nursing Practice from Chamberlain University in Illinois. I have worked in a number of areas of mental health, such as crisis stabilization, inpatient, outpatient clinics and have had my own practice. I have also worked with substance use disorders in the program setting.
Board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over ten years of experience treating a wide variety of mental illnesses and substance use disorders. Both my Bachelor’s degree and my Master’s degree were obtained from Regis College in Weston, MA. I obtained a Doctorate degree in Nursing Practice from Chamberlain University in Illinois. I have worked in a number of areas of mental health, such as crisis stabilization, inpatient, outpatient clinics and have had my own practice. I have also worked with substance use disorders in the program setting.
(833) 954-0606 View (833) 954-0606
Photo of Lili Wierbonics, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Lili Wierbonics
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Portsmouth, NH 03801
Lili Wierbonics is a board-certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 18 years of experience working with children, adolescents, young adults and their families in the Seacoast area. Lili has an interest in working with individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, behavioral issues and eating disorders. Lili completed her pediatrics training through MGH Institute of Health Professions and her post-master's training in psychiatry through UNH. In her spare time, Lili loves cooking, gardening, kayaking, camping and hiking with family and friends.
Lili Wierbonics is a board-certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 18 years of experience working with children, adolescents, young adults and their families in the Seacoast area. Lili has an interest in working with individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, behavioral issues and eating disorders. Lili completed her pediatrics training through MGH Institute of Health Professions and her post-master's training in psychiatry through UNH. In her spare time, Lili loves cooking, gardening, kayaking, camping and hiking with family and friends.
(603) 207-3197 View (603) 207-3197

See more therapy options for 03870

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 03870

< 10

Psychiatrists in 03870 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Child
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Autism
100% Sleep or Insomnia

How Psychiatrists in 03870 see their clients

100% Online Only
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 03870?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.