Psychiatrists in 02891

Samantha Zahn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-B
Westerly, RI 02891
Dr. Samantha Zahn is a Doctoral and Board Certified Child and Adult Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who works with children and adults providing psychiatric evaluations and medication management to those experiencing bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders. She is the founder and owner of Remedy Wellness Center, Inc. and welcomes new patients at this time.
Dr. Samantha Zahn is a Doctoral and Board Certified Child and Adult Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who works with children and adults providing psychiatric evaluations and medication management to those experiencing bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders. She is the founder and owner of Remedy Wellness Center, Inc. and welcomes new patients at this time.
(401) 205-8481 View (401) 205-8481
Gene Jacobs
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Spent your whole life giving? Spent your whole life taking care of others? Divorced or just taken for granted? Hard to feel joy? Looking for meaning but not finding any? Angry? Resentful? Apprehensive? Or just exhausted and sad? I am so glad you found me. I know it is not easy. It takes courage to ask for help. I treat adolescents through adulthood. I specialize in choosing between medication, functional philosophy, soft coaching, intent based behavior therapy, and I am trained in osteopathic philosophy. This all means that I can help individuals in finding the balance of medications, meaning, behavior, and mind.
Spent your whole life giving? Spent your whole life taking care of others? Divorced or just taken for granted? Hard to feel joy? Looking for meaning but not finding any? Angry? Resentful? Apprehensive? Or just exhausted and sad? I am so glad you found me. I know it is not easy. It takes courage to ask for help. I treat adolescents through adulthood. I specialize in choosing between medication, functional philosophy, soft coaching, intent based behavior therapy, and I am trained in osteopathic philosophy. This all means that I can help individuals in finding the balance of medications, meaning, behavior, and mind.
(401) 310-2752 View (401) 310-2752
Bruce A Fischer MD
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I appreciate the opportunity to work with anyone interested in improving health and quality of life. We can work together to help you achieve your goals.
I appreciate the opportunity to work with anyone interested in improving health and quality of life. We can work together to help you achieve your goals.
(860) 845-1278 View (860) 845-1278
Isabelle Ocholla
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
At New Chapter Wellness, we are dedicated to supporting your mental health through compassionate, personalized care. Our experienced Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners specialize in medication management, ensuring that you receive the most effective care to help you achieve mental clarity, stability, and overall wellness. We believe in a holistic approach that combines evidence-based medication strategies with compassionate support, empowering you on your journey to better overall health. Your well-being is our priority—schedule a consultation today and take the first step toward a healthier, happier you.
At New Chapter Wellness, we are dedicated to supporting your mental health through compassionate, personalized care. Our experienced Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners specialize in medication management, ensuring that you receive the most effective care to help you achieve mental clarity, stability, and overall wellness. We believe in a holistic approach that combines evidence-based medication strategies with compassionate support, empowering you on your journey to better overall health. Your well-being is our priority—schedule a consultation today and take the first step toward a healthier, happier you.
(401) 405-1839 View (401) 405-1839
Susie Draighan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C, CARN-AP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a Vanderbilt-educated psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with additional certifications in perinatal mental health (PMH-C), and substance use disorders (CARN-AP), I think carefully about the interconnected nature of mind and body. I enjoy working with clients experiencing chronic mood challenges, persistent anxiety that hasn't responded to therapy alone, and mood or anxiety shifts related to hormonal changes (eg menstrual cycles, preparing for or recovering from pregnancy).
As a Vanderbilt-educated psychiatric nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with additional certifications in perinatal mental health (PMH-C), and substance use disorders (CARN-AP), I think carefully about the interconnected nature of mind and body. I enjoy working with clients experiencing chronic mood challenges, persistent anxiety that hasn't responded to therapy alone, and mood or anxiety shifts related to hormonal changes (eg menstrual cycles, preparing for or recovering from pregnancy).
(401) 756-0762 View (401) 756-0762
Ann Bisland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CPNP-PC, PMHS
Serves Area
I am a pediatric nurse practitioner and mental health specialist with over 10 years of experience working with children, adolescents and young adults to foster academic success and mental wellness. I use an evidence-based integrative approach to evaluate and treat patients aged 3-21 years old. An integrative approach considers the biological, psychological and social factors to get to the root cause of each patient's condition and develop a personalized treatment plan. Plans include interventions such as medication management, behavior modification, 504plan/IEP support, and strategies to optimize nutrition and sleep.
I am a pediatric nurse practitioner and mental health specialist with over 10 years of experience working with children, adolescents and young adults to foster academic success and mental wellness. I use an evidence-based integrative approach to evaluate and treat patients aged 3-21 years old. An integrative approach considers the biological, psychological and social factors to get to the root cause of each patient's condition and develop a personalized treatment plan. Plans include interventions such as medication management, behavior modification, 504plan/IEP support, and strategies to optimize nutrition and sleep.
(401) 360-9011 View (401) 360-9011
Evolve Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNS, RN
Online Only
Same week appointment availability for new patients evaluation. Jennifer Ugbah MSN, PMHNP, CNS, APRN, RN, is a dual board certified bilingual psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience in the field of mental health. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from The University of Rhode Island and went on to earn a Master of Science in Nursing with a specialization in child and adolescent psychiatric-mental health from The University of Rhode Island. In addition, she also obtained her nurse practitioner certification for patients across the lifespan from the University of Saint Joseph.
Same week appointment availability for new patients evaluation. Jennifer Ugbah MSN, PMHNP, CNS, APRN, RN, is a dual board certified bilingual psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience in the field of mental health. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from The University of Rhode Island and went on to earn a Master of Science in Nursing with a specialization in child and adolescent psychiatric-mental health from The University of Rhode Island. In addition, she also obtained her nurse practitioner certification for patients across the lifespan from the University of Saint Joseph.
(401) 293-2568 View (401) 293-2568
Mind Garden Mental Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are anxiety, depression, intrusive thoughts, trauma-related symptoms, or poor sleep making it difficult to feel steady and function day to day? You may be managing work, school, or family responsibilities while privately feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, irritable, or unlike yourself. I provide online psychiatric evaluations and thoughtful medication management for Rhode Island teens and adults. Care focuses on non-controlled treatment options for anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, mood concerns, and insomnia. Appointments are often available within 24–48 hours.
Are anxiety, depression, intrusive thoughts, trauma-related symptoms, or poor sleep making it difficult to feel steady and function day to day? You may be managing work, school, or family responsibilities while privately feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, irritable, or unlike yourself. I provide online psychiatric evaluations and thoughtful medication management for Rhode Island teens and adults. Care focuses on non-controlled treatment options for anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, mood concerns, and insomnia. Appointments are often available within 24–48 hours.
(401) 289-1288 View (401) 289-1288
Raegan Parsons
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello! I began my career as a nurse in inpatient pediatric psychiatric units, specializing in neurodivergent populations. Additionally, I have extensive experience in acute drug and alcohol detox centers, where I helped manage co-occurring substance use disorders and psychiatric diagnoses. My work with medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder has further deepened my expertise in integrated psychiatric care.
Hello! I began my career as a nurse in inpatient pediatric psychiatric units, specializing in neurodivergent populations. Additionally, I have extensive experience in acute drug and alcohol detox centers, where I helped manage co-occurring substance use disorders and psychiatric diagnoses. My work with medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid use disorder has further deepened my expertise in integrated psychiatric care.
(860) 809-4752 View (860) 809-4752

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Luna Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
East Greenwich, RI 02818
With over 12 years of experience in mental health, including inpatient, long-term care, and emergency psychiatry, I’ve learned that effective care goes beyond symptom management. I help adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, OCD, insomnia, stress, and other mental health concerns by combining evidence-based psychiatry with a thoughtful, holistic, and investigative approach. My practice incorporates functional and integrative principles, recognizing that nutrition, metabolism, and lifestyle can all play an important role in mental health.
With over 12 years of experience in mental health, including inpatient, long-term care, and emergency psychiatry, I’ve learned that effective care goes beyond symptom management. I help adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, OCD, insomnia, stress, and other mental health concerns by combining evidence-based psychiatry with a thoughtful, holistic, and investigative approach. My practice incorporates functional and integrative principles, recognizing that nutrition, metabolism, and lifestyle can all play an important role in mental health.
(401) 229-4135 View (401) 229-4135
North Road Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, AGNP
1 Endorsed
South Kingstown, RI 02879
North Road Psychiatry is a small private practice focusing on working with young adults through elders to feel and function better in their lives and relationships. I look forward to learning about my patients, working together to find the best diagnosis and choosing treatment tools like medications, therapy and lifestyle changes that are best tailored to them.
North Road Psychiatry is a small private practice focusing on working with young adults through elders to feel and function better in their lives and relationships. I look forward to learning about my patients, working together to find the best diagnosis and choosing treatment tools like medications, therapy and lifestyle changes that are best tailored to them.
(401) 271-4924 View (401) 271-4924
Fuller Psychiatry & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CAGS, MA
1 Endorsed
North Kingstown, RI 02852
New patients accepted with immediate availability and responsive communication. Let’s be honest: many mental health bios sound polished but disconnected from real life. I’m a Psychiatric–Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and former School Psychologist who works with real people, not buzzwords. My experience includes emergency psychiatry, inpatient care, and schools — settings where problems are complex and quick fixes don’t exist. Treatment focuses on what actually improves daily functioning, with clear explanations, practical strategies, and direct, transparent care tailored to your needs.
New patients accepted with immediate availability and responsive communication. Let’s be honest: many mental health bios sound polished but disconnected from real life. I’m a Psychiatric–Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and former School Psychologist who works with real people, not buzzwords. My experience includes emergency psychiatry, inpatient care, and schools — settings where problems are complex and quick fixes don’t exist. Treatment focuses on what actually improves daily functioning, with clear explanations, practical strategies, and direct, transparent care tailored to your needs.
(401) 217-3590 View (401) 217-3590
Jeanne Marie Knight
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Wakefield, RI 02879
I enjoy treating all clients with complex mental health issues. There is no ideal client as one comes from all different backgrounds, cultures, and socioeconomic backgrounds. I have learned to respect clients individually as they all have their own individual experiences that have caused them trauma, anxiety, depression, and possibly fears of specific situations or encounters. This affects their lives every day and my role is to understand them on all levels and imagine what it is like to be in that situation. I also have my own personal experience with anxiety and this allows me to have compassion in a humble manner.
I enjoy treating all clients with complex mental health issues. There is no ideal client as one comes from all different backgrounds, cultures, and socioeconomic backgrounds. I have learned to respect clients individually as they all have their own individual experiences that have caused them trauma, anxiety, depression, and possibly fears of specific situations or encounters. This affects their lives every day and my role is to understand them on all levels and imagine what it is like to be in that situation. I also have my own personal experience with anxiety and this allows me to have compassion in a humble manner.
(401) 227-8208 View (401) 227-8208
Alexander Scagnelli MD PC
Psychiatrist, MD
Warwick, RI 02886
We are a mental health office that provides medication management to children, adolescents and adults for a variety of diagnoses including ADHD, GAD, MDD, PTSD, and OCD. We also offer Psychological Testing. Our staff consists of Dr. Alexander Scagnelli MD, Anna Flaherty, RNP, Susan Perry, RNP, Brett Michelson, RNP, and Allison Silvers, LMHC, Psy.D. To book a new client appointment please call 401-821-4100.
We are a mental health office that provides medication management to children, adolescents and adults for a variety of diagnoses including ADHD, GAD, MDD, PTSD, and OCD. We also offer Psychological Testing. Our staff consists of Dr. Alexander Scagnelli MD, Anna Flaherty, RNP, Susan Perry, RNP, Brett Michelson, RNP, and Allison Silvers, LMHC, Psy.D. To book a new client appointment please call 401-821-4100.
(401) 217-4253 View (401) 217-4253
Arielle Rounds
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Warwick, RI 02886
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with extensive experience in providing evidence-based psychiatric medication management for a wide range of mental health conditions, including ADHD, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar spectrum disorders. My clinical approach is rooted in the belief that effective mental health care must be both personalized and collaborative, ensuring that each client receives a treatment plan tailored to their unique needs, preferences, and goals.
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with extensive experience in providing evidence-based psychiatric medication management for a wide range of mental health conditions, including ADHD, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar spectrum disorders. My clinical approach is rooted in the belief that effective mental health care must be both personalized and collaborative, ensuring that each client receives a treatment plan tailored to their unique needs, preferences, and goals.
(401) 208-2750 View (401) 208-2750
Dr. Sarah Calnan
Psychiatrist, DO
Newport, RI 02840
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
(860) 580-5255 View (860) 580-5255
EquanimityRI - Spravato (esketamine) Clinic
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Warwick, RI 02886
At EquanimityRI, we strive to provide a comfortable space for Spravato treatment, focusing on a personalized approach that nurtures healing and promotes well-being. Our patients receive one-on-one care in comfortable rooms with reclining chairs and a quiet atmosphere designed to support healing. The prioritization of individualized attention, support and therapeutic integration allows us to offer exceptional mental health services grounded in a holistic, patient-centered ideology.
At EquanimityRI, we strive to provide a comfortable space for Spravato treatment, focusing on a personalized approach that nurtures healing and promotes well-being. Our patients receive one-on-one care in comfortable rooms with reclining chairs and a quiet atmosphere designed to support healing. The prioritization of individualized attention, support and therapeutic integration allows us to offer exceptional mental health services grounded in a holistic, patient-centered ideology.
(401) 235-4986 View (401) 235-4986
Renata Sasson NP @PVD Ketamine & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Renata Sasson is the owner and founder of PVD Ketamine & Wellness. She has been working as a Psychiatric NP since 2013, as a Ketamine Practitioner since 2021, and has successfully treated hundreds of clients with ketamine. She has a well-rounded therapeutic approach that is creative, intuitive, and includes meditation, mindfulness, and breathwork. As a proud member of the LGBTQIA+ community, Renata is committed to creating an inclusive, empowering, and person-centered healing space.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Renata Sasson is the owner and founder of PVD Ketamine & Wellness. She has been working as a Psychiatric NP since 2013, as a Ketamine Practitioner since 2021, and has successfully treated hundreds of clients with ketamine. She has a well-rounded therapeutic approach that is creative, intuitive, and includes meditation, mindfulness, and breathwork. As a proud member of the LGBTQIA+ community, Renata is committed to creating an inclusive, empowering, and person-centered healing space.
(401) 320-4247 View (401) 320-4247
Derrick Victorino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
East Greenwich, RI 02818
I’m a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner serving children, adolescents, adults, and older adults throughout Rhode Island. I work with individuals navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, mood disorders, substance use concerns, and challenging life transitions. My focus goes beyond managing symptoms. I help clients strengthen emotional stability, improve focus, build resilience, and regain a greater sense of control in their everyday lives.
I’m a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner serving children, adolescents, adults, and older adults throughout Rhode Island. I work with individuals navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, mood disorders, substance use concerns, and challenging life transitions. My focus goes beyond managing symptoms. I help clients strengthen emotional stability, improve focus, build resilience, and regain a greater sense of control in their everyday lives.
(401) 424-6837 View (401) 424-6837
Laura Davidson
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP
South Kingstown, RI 02879
Dr. Laura Davidson is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2011. She earned a Bachelor’s of Nursing at University of Arizona, a Master’s of Nursing with PMHNP at Arizona State University, and a Doctorate of Nursing Practice at Arizona State University. Behavioral health medications work best when combined with self-kindness, adequate sleep, and setting aside a little special time just for you. In Dr. Davidson’s experience, people seem to struggle the most with self-kindness. When we are struggling with low mood and anxiety, our inner critic becomes louder and meaner.
Dr. Laura Davidson is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2011. She earned a Bachelor’s of Nursing at University of Arizona, a Master’s of Nursing with PMHNP at Arizona State University, and a Doctorate of Nursing Practice at Arizona State University. Behavioral health medications work best when combined with self-kindness, adequate sleep, and setting aside a little special time just for you. In Dr. Davidson’s experience, people seem to struggle the most with self-kindness. When we are struggling with low mood and anxiety, our inner critic becomes louder and meaner.
(401) 227-8195 View (401) 227-8195

See more therapy options for 02891

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02891

< 10

Psychiatrists in 02891 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Medication Management
89% ADHD
89% Anxiety
89% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
78% Bipolar Disorder
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% BlueCross and BlueShield
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 02891 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02891?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.