Psychiatrists in 02857

Photo of Hannah Creta, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Hannah Creta
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
No new med appts until 2026, therapy appts available with our clinicians. Our office uses a modern approach to treating the whole patient including genetic testing. We use a team based approach to coordinate care between both behavioral health and medical providers. I am passionate about working with women who struggle with hormones, fertility, and life changes, with adults in the LGBTQQ+ community, veterans and their families, first responders, and individuals that struggle with mood, trauma, and anxiety concerns. Patients that are motivated for change and interested in being part of their treatment team are always welcome.
No new med appts until 2026, therapy appts available with our clinicians. Our office uses a modern approach to treating the whole patient including genetic testing. We use a team based approach to coordinate care between both behavioral health and medical providers. I am passionate about working with women who struggle with hormones, fertility, and life changes, with adults in the LGBTQQ+ community, veterans and their families, first responders, and individuals that struggle with mood, trauma, and anxiety concerns. Patients that are motivated for change and interested in being part of their treatment team are always welcome.
(401) 399-3791 View (401) 399-3791

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Rafael Torres, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Rafael Torres
Psychiatrist, MD
Providence, RI 02906
Dr. Torres also has extensive expertise in treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, sleep disorders, autism spectrum disorders, developmental disabilities, and the psychiatric effects of medical conditions and head injuries. His comprehensive approach includes medication management and adjunct psychotherapy as needed. Known for his collaborative and respectful style, Dr. Torres creates a safe space where patients feel heard and supported. He is fluent in Tagalog and proudly serves a diverse patient population, including LGBTQ+ individuals, first responders, and military veterans. Outside of his clinical work, Dr.
Dr. Torres also has extensive expertise in treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, sleep disorders, autism spectrum disorders, developmental disabilities, and the psychiatric effects of medical conditions and head injuries. His comprehensive approach includes medication management and adjunct psychotherapy as needed. Known for his collaborative and respectful style, Dr. Torres creates a safe space where patients feel heard and supported. He is fluent in Tagalog and proudly serves a diverse patient population, including LGBTQ+ individuals, first responders, and military veterans. Outside of his clinical work, Dr.
(401) 313-4299 View (401) 313-4299
Photo of Ann Bisland, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CPNP-PC, PMHS
Ann Bisland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CPNP-PC, PMHS
South Kingstown, RI 02879
I am a pediatric nurse practitioner and mental health specialist with over 10 years of experience working with children, adolescents and young adults to foster academic success and mental wellness. I use an evidence-based integrative approach to evaluate and treat patients aged 3-21 years old. An integrative approach considers the biological, psychological and social factors to get to the root cause of each patient's condition and develop a personalized treatment plan. Plans include interventions such as medication management, behavior modification, 504plan/IEP support, and strategies to optimize nutrition and sleep.
I am a pediatric nurse practitioner and mental health specialist with over 10 years of experience working with children, adolescents and young adults to foster academic success and mental wellness. I use an evidence-based integrative approach to evaluate and treat patients aged 3-21 years old. An integrative approach considers the biological, psychological and social factors to get to the root cause of each patient's condition and develop a personalized treatment plan. Plans include interventions such as medication management, behavior modification, 504plan/IEP support, and strategies to optimize nutrition and sleep.
(401) 360-9011 View (401) 360-9011
Photo of Nancy G Serabian, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Nancy G Serabian
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
North Providence, RI 02904
I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with prescriptive privileges. I have been in the mental health field for more than 30 years treating individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, bipolar illness and ADHD using psychiatric assessment, diagnosis, and medication treatment and management.
I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with prescriptive privileges. I have been in the mental health field for more than 30 years treating individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, bipolar illness and ADHD using psychiatric assessment, diagnosis, and medication treatment and management.
(401) 293-4532 View (401) 293-4532
Photo of Shannan Victorino, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Shannan Victorino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
I believe healing happens through a compassionate therapeutic relationship, thoughtful medication management when appropriate, and empowering you to reconnect with your authentic self. My goal is to help you feel more regulated, grounded, and supported as you move toward a life that feels aligned and purposeful. I'm dedicated to helping individuals heal in a way that feels safe, collaborative, and truly personalized. My approach integrates evidence-based psychiatric care with a deep respect for the whole person — mind, body, and emotional experience.
I believe healing happens through a compassionate therapeutic relationship, thoughtful medication management when appropriate, and empowering you to reconnect with your authentic self. My goal is to help you feel more regulated, grounded, and supported as you move toward a life that feels aligned and purposeful. I'm dedicated to helping individuals heal in a way that feels safe, collaborative, and truly personalized. My approach integrates evidence-based psychiatric care with a deep respect for the whole person — mind, body, and emotional experience.
(954) 780-8492 View (954) 780-8492
Photo of Adebola Adelaiye, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Adebola Adelaiye
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Providence, RI 02903
Emmanuel Medical Services - PCP at home. We Provide Psychiatric and Primary Care at Home. Telehealth Care Services also available. Our psychiatric home visit service provides comprehensive mental health evaluations, diagnoses, and treatment plans for patients with mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. Our primary care home visit service offers a range of medical services, including preventive care, health assessments, chronic disease management, and acute care for illnesses and injuries. Dr. Adebola Adelaiye DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC is here to help you with your healthcare needs.
Emmanuel Medical Services - PCP at home. We Provide Psychiatric and Primary Care at Home. Telehealth Care Services also available. Our psychiatric home visit service provides comprehensive mental health evaluations, diagnoses, and treatment plans for patients with mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. Our primary care home visit service offers a range of medical services, including preventive care, health assessments, chronic disease management, and acute care for illnesses and injuries. Dr. Adebola Adelaiye DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC is here to help you with your healthcare needs.
(401) 358-6364 View (401) 358-6364
Photo of Dr. Sarah Calnan, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Sarah Calnan
Psychiatrist, DO
Newport, RI 02840
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
(860) 580-5255 View (860) 580-5255
Photo of Julianne Abramson - Haven Psychiatry and Wellness, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Haven Psychiatry and Wellness, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Providence, RI 02909
Have you been feeling off lately — like you're not quite yourself? Maybe you're stuck in your head, wondering if you're doing enough or questioning why you’re not further along. You might be longing for a sense of normalcy, stability, or clarity — especially when it seems like everyone else is hitting the milestones you’re wanting. Thoughts like “What am I doing wrong?” or “Why not me?” can quietly take over. Whether you're feeling the weight of complicated relationships, major life transitions, school pressure, or work stress, it’s completely valid to feel disconnected or different from the version of yourself you once knew.
Have you been feeling off lately — like you're not quite yourself? Maybe you're stuck in your head, wondering if you're doing enough or questioning why you’re not further along. You might be longing for a sense of normalcy, stability, or clarity — especially when it seems like everyone else is hitting the milestones you’re wanting. Thoughts like “What am I doing wrong?” or “Why not me?” can quietly take over. Whether you're feeling the weight of complicated relationships, major life transitions, school pressure, or work stress, it’s completely valid to feel disconnected or different from the version of yourself you once knew.
(401) 386-3081 View (401) 386-3081
Photo of Laura Langevin - Salt & Light Behavioral Health & Wellness LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Salt & Light Behavioral Health & Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Woonsocket, RI 02895
I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner providing psychiatric assessments and medication management with an integrative approach that can include supplementation, genetic testing, spirituality, and bio-psycho-social individualism. I specialize in treatment-resistant depression and substance use disorders, offering Spravato (Esketamine) for depression, as well as Suboxone and Vivitrol for opioid and alcohol use disorders. I am a small independent practice with a focus on personalized care. I see clients in person and virtually in RI and MA and accept most major insurances.
I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner providing psychiatric assessments and medication management with an integrative approach that can include supplementation, genetic testing, spirituality, and bio-psycho-social individualism. I specialize in treatment-resistant depression and substance use disorders, offering Spravato (Esketamine) for depression, as well as Suboxone and Vivitrol for opioid and alcohol use disorders. I am a small independent practice with a focus on personalized care. I see clients in person and virtually in RI and MA and accept most major insurances.
(401) 681-3055 View (401) 681-3055
Photo of Sarah Gallo Weinreich, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, RN
Sarah Gallo Weinreich
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, RN
2 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
Hi, I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 8+ years of Mental Health experience in different roles. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults with mental illness, sensory processing and developmental delays in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I currently provide Medication Management for adults 18 years +, who live with a variety of mental health diagnoses. I utilize a Biopsychosocial model as well as a patient centered approach and my number one value is respect. I believe in the importance of collaboration with patients and providers to create an individualized plan of care.
Hi, I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 8+ years of Mental Health experience in different roles. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults with mental illness, sensory processing and developmental delays in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I currently provide Medication Management for adults 18 years +, who live with a variety of mental health diagnoses. I utilize a Biopsychosocial model as well as a patient centered approach and my number one value is respect. I believe in the importance of collaboration with patients and providers to create an individualized plan of care.
(401) 496-8706 View (401) 496-8706
Photo of Jeanne Marie Knight, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Jeanne Marie Knight
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP, PMHNP
Providence, RI 02904
I enjoy treating all clients with complex mental health issues. There is no ideal client as one comes from all different backgrounds, cultures, and socioeconomic backgrounds. I have learned to respect clients individually as they all have their own individual experiences that have caused them trauma, anxiety, depression, and possibly fears of specific situations or encounters. This affects their lives every day and my role is to understand them on all levels and imagine what it is like to be in that situation. I also have my own personal experience with anxiety and this allows me to have compassion in a humble manner.
I enjoy treating all clients with complex mental health issues. There is no ideal client as one comes from all different backgrounds, cultures, and socioeconomic backgrounds. I have learned to respect clients individually as they all have their own individual experiences that have caused them trauma, anxiety, depression, and possibly fears of specific situations or encounters. This affects their lives every day and my role is to understand them on all levels and imagine what it is like to be in that situation. I also have my own personal experience with anxiety and this allows me to have compassion in a humble manner.
(401) 227-8208 View (401) 227-8208
Photo of Sarah Xavier, Psychiatrist
Sarah Xavier
Psychiatrist
1 Endorsed
East Greenwich, RI 02818
Dr. Xavier is a Yale trained psychiatrist with advanced training in Child, Adolescent, Adult and Forensic Psychiatry. She has been a physician for over twenty years. She has worked extensively with clients in a variety of settings (hospital/office) and roles (medical director/consultant) in order to bring an extensive toolkit of treatment options into her private practice. Dr. Xavier develops compassionate, comprehensive, goal oriented treatment plans that are tailored to one's ability and motivation level.
Dr. Xavier is a Yale trained psychiatrist with advanced training in Child, Adolescent, Adult and Forensic Psychiatry. She has been a physician for over twenty years. She has worked extensively with clients in a variety of settings (hospital/office) and roles (medical director/consultant) in order to bring an extensive toolkit of treatment options into her private practice. Dr. Xavier develops compassionate, comprehensive, goal oriented treatment plans that are tailored to one's ability and motivation level.
(401) 262-4316 View (401) 262-4316
Photo of Dr. James A Gallo - James A Gallo, MD and Associates, Psychiatrist, MD
James A Gallo, MD and Associates
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
Our practice focuses on medication management and Individual psychotherapy for major psychiatric problems. Depression, Anxiety, Panic Attacks, ADD, OCD, PTSD, Psychosis, and Addictions. I make sure the appropriate amount of quality time is spent with all of our patients. Our certified psychiatric nurse practitioners are caring and passionate and will work with you to find the right treatment for you. They have direct access and consult with me when needed. We see patients in the office and will use telehealth when needed.
Our practice focuses on medication management and Individual psychotherapy for major psychiatric problems. Depression, Anxiety, Panic Attacks, ADD, OCD, PTSD, Psychosis, and Addictions. I make sure the appropriate amount of quality time is spent with all of our patients. Our certified psychiatric nurse practitioners are caring and passionate and will work with you to find the right treatment for you. They have direct access and consult with me when needed. We see patients in the office and will use telehealth when needed.
(401) 425-6773 View (401) 425-6773
Photo of Emily Daniell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN-AP
Emily Daniell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN-AP
East Providence, RI 02914
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who believes strongly in the collaborative relationship between practitioner and client. I believe in offering non-stigmatized care in a comfortable setting where a trusting rapport can be built. I am a certified Addiction specialist and have a decade of experience treating Substance Use Disorders. I offer treatment with Suboxone, Sublocade, Brixadi, or Vivitrol as well as general psychiatric med management, and recently began offering Spravato (esketamine) for Treatment Resistant Depression. If you are looking for MAT, psych med mgmt, or both, I would love to work with you.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who believes strongly in the collaborative relationship between practitioner and client. I believe in offering non-stigmatized care in a comfortable setting where a trusting rapport can be built. I am a certified Addiction specialist and have a decade of experience treating Substance Use Disorders. I offer treatment with Suboxone, Sublocade, Brixadi, or Vivitrol as well as general psychiatric med management, and recently began offering Spravato (esketamine) for Treatment Resistant Depression. If you are looking for MAT, psych med mgmt, or both, I would love to work with you.
(401) 343-7562 View (401) 343-7562
Photo of Bhumi Upadhyay, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Bhumi Upadhyay
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Providence, RI 02905
As a certified Physician Assistant with a strong background in patient-centered care, I’m dedicated to empowering individuals through education, prevention, and evidence-based treatment. I work best with patients seeking clarity, compassion, and collaboration in managing their health and wellness goals. I work to treat the patient as a whole and not just the diagnosis of the patient.
As a certified Physician Assistant with a strong background in patient-centered care, I’m dedicated to empowering individuals through education, prevention, and evidence-based treatment. I work best with patients seeking clarity, compassion, and collaboration in managing their health and wellness goals. I work to treat the patient as a whole and not just the diagnosis of the patient.
(401) 235-4117 View (401) 235-4117
Photo of Vania Brown, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, APRN, NE-A, BC
Vania Brown
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, APRN, NE-A, BC
Newport, RI 02840
My name is Dr. Brown. I am an advanced practice clinical nurse specialist who focuses on depression and anxiety. I address workplace stress. I specialize in employee assistance and am an expert in cultural care, patient safety, risk management and organizational leadership. I can help you with medication management, therapy, professional coaching and supervision.
My name is Dr. Brown. I am an advanced practice clinical nurse specialist who focuses on depression and anxiety. I address workplace stress. I specialize in employee assistance and am an expert in cultural care, patient safety, risk management and organizational leadership. I can help you with medication management, therapy, professional coaching and supervision.
(401) 468-0372 View (401) 468-0372
Photo of Michael Trazi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN
Michael Trazi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN
South Kingstown, RI 02879
Outside of work, Mike enjoys boating, fishing, and house flipping.
Outside of work, Mike enjoys boating, fishing, and house flipping.
(401) 420-5585 View (401) 420-5585
Photo of Patricia Schneider, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, -BC
Patricia Schneider
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, -BC
1 Endorsed
Barrington, RI 02806
I’m a board-certified child and adolescent psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in holistic care for depression, anxiety, ADHD, autism, OCD, and eating disorders. My integrative approach uses nutrition, mindfulness, and therapy to address root causes, boosting self-esteem and energy for kids, teens, and young adults. I also support families in adoption and foster care. With virtual and in-person options in Providence, I offer personalized solutions. Book a free consultation to start healing today!
I’m a board-certified child and adolescent psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in holistic care for depression, anxiety, ADHD, autism, OCD, and eating disorders. My integrative approach uses nutrition, mindfulness, and therapy to address root causes, boosting self-esteem and energy for kids, teens, and young adults. I also support families in adoption and foster care. With virtual and in-person options in Providence, I offer personalized solutions. Book a free consultation to start healing today!
(401) 420-7951 View (401) 420-7951
Photo of Kaitlin Kelley - Kaitlin Kelley-Revive Therapeutic Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kaitlin Kelley-Revive Therapeutic Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Providence, RI 02904
Do you feel like you're not living the life you want to? Do you feel like there's something wrong with you, but you don't know what it is? At Revive Therapeutic Services, we specialize in helping people just like you. Our team of providers are ready to help with any condition or issue that might be holding you back from the life of your dreams—whether it's depression, anxiety, bipolar spectrum disorders, ADHD, PTSD, life transitions…the list goes on. Your life doesn't have to be defined by your mental health struggles anymore. Let us help!
Do you feel like you're not living the life you want to? Do you feel like there's something wrong with you, but you don't know what it is? At Revive Therapeutic Services, we specialize in helping people just like you. Our team of providers are ready to help with any condition or issue that might be holding you back from the life of your dreams—whether it's depression, anxiety, bipolar spectrum disorders, ADHD, PTSD, life transitions…the list goes on. Your life doesn't have to be defined by your mental health struggles anymore. Let us help!
(401) 593-3496 View (401) 593-3496
Photo of Alyssa Kortschinsky, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Alyssa Kortschinsky
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
I help adult clients who are looking for medication management for various mental health conditions including anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, and bipolar.
I help adult clients who are looking for medication management for various mental health conditions including anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, and bipolar.
(401) 589-5568 View (401) 589-5568

See more therapy options for 02857

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02857

< 10

Psychiatrists in 02857 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Sleep or Insomnia

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Harvard Pilgrim

How Psychiatrists in 02857 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02857?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.