Psychiatrists in 02809

Photo of Katelyn Agnew, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Katelyn Agnew
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C
10 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over fifteen years of experience in the mental health field, I have had the privilege of working in both inpatient and outpatient settings, including Rhode Island Hospital, Butler Hospital, and Bradley Hospital. My clinical experience spans caring for patients aged 4 to 98 with a wide range of mental health diagnoses. Currently, I focus on treating clients aged 12 to 50, with a particular interest in young adults and those experiencing postpartum, pregnant, or perinatal mental health challenges.
As a Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over fifteen years of experience in the mental health field, I have had the privilege of working in both inpatient and outpatient settings, including Rhode Island Hospital, Butler Hospital, and Bradley Hospital. My clinical experience spans caring for patients aged 4 to 98 with a wide range of mental health diagnoses. Currently, I focus on treating clients aged 12 to 50, with a particular interest in young adults and those experiencing postpartum, pregnant, or perinatal mental health challenges.
(401) 307-3702 View (401) 307-3702
Photo of Rachel Mihalos, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Rachel Mihalos
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am deeply committed to providing compassionate, comprehensive, and patient-centered care to individuals facing mental health challenges. I enjoy working with children and adults. My experiences working in mental health have reinforced my belief that it is critical to use a holistic approach to mental health care, one that considers the physical, emotional, and social aspects of each individual. I strive to create a safe and supportive environment where patients feel heard, respected, and empowered to participate actively in their care. Reach out to discuss how I can work with you towards achieving your mental wellness goals.
I am deeply committed to providing compassionate, comprehensive, and patient-centered care to individuals facing mental health challenges. I enjoy working with children and adults. My experiences working in mental health have reinforced my belief that it is critical to use a holistic approach to mental health care, one that considers the physical, emotional, and social aspects of each individual. I strive to create a safe and supportive environment where patients feel heard, respected, and empowered to participate actively in their care. Reach out to discuss how I can work with you towards achieving your mental wellness goals.
(401) 416-4655 View (401) 416-4655
Photo of Diane Marie Costa - A Knew You and Wellness LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN-BC
A Knew You and Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN-BC
Online Only
Dr. Costa is a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is qualified to practice in both primary care and psychiatry; diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for children, adolescents, and adults. Some of her practice specialties include (but not limited to) ADHD, Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, Grief, Compulsive Disorders, Dementia/Cognitive Disorders, and Mood Disorders.
Dr. Costa is a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is qualified to practice in both primary care and psychiatry; diagnose, treat, and prescribe medication for children, adolescents, and adults. Some of her practice specialties include (but not limited to) ADHD, Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, Grief, Compulsive Disorders, Dementia/Cognitive Disorders, and Mood Disorders.
(401) 655-2031 View (401) 655-2031
Photo of Jonathan L Crist, Psychiatrist, DO
Jonathan L Crist
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
I enjoy treating adults and college students who are interested in changing patterns of behavior that are detrimental in their relationships and work life. This is achieved through psychotherapy (and medication where indicated) so that you can obtain your full potential. I am trained in psychodynamic psychotherapy, an approach that looks comprehensively at an entire person's life, as well as cognitive and behavioral therapy. My psychotherapy training was through Leigh McCullough., a Harvard professor and clinician who also researched what causes true change in therapy. More recently I have studied AEDP a form of Positive Psychotherapy.
I enjoy treating adults and college students who are interested in changing patterns of behavior that are detrimental in their relationships and work life. This is achieved through psychotherapy (and medication where indicated) so that you can obtain your full potential. I am trained in psychodynamic psychotherapy, an approach that looks comprehensively at an entire person's life, as well as cognitive and behavioral therapy. My psychotherapy training was through Leigh McCullough., a Harvard professor and clinician who also researched what causes true change in therapy. More recently I have studied AEDP a form of Positive Psychotherapy.
(401) 229-6078 View (401) 229-6078
Photo of Amy Cosma - A Knew You and Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
A Knew You and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! I am a Psychiatric NP in RI who specializes in medication management. Including Autism, ADHD, anxiety, PTSD, depression and Mood disorders. I see clients as young as 5 years old. My goal is to help you navigate your current symptoms and concerns through medication management and therapeutic listening. I offer insight and suggestions for coping skills and strategies to overcome challenges associated with mental health disorders. I also offer short therapy sessions on a case by case basis.
Hello! I am a Psychiatric NP in RI who specializes in medication management. Including Autism, ADHD, anxiety, PTSD, depression and Mood disorders. I see clients as young as 5 years old. My goal is to help you navigate your current symptoms and concerns through medication management and therapeutic listening. I offer insight and suggestions for coping skills and strategies to overcome challenges associated with mental health disorders. I also offer short therapy sessions on a case by case basis.
(401) 271-2353 View (401) 271-2353
Photo of Lilia Romero-Bosch, Psychiatrist, MD
Lilia Romero-Bosch
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Lilia Romero-Bosch, MD is a board certified psychiatrist that works with young children, adolescents and adults. She received training from Brown University in: General Pediatrics/General Adult Psychiatry/Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Dr. Bosch is also one of the only physicians in southern New England to practice Functional Psychiatry, which focuses on helping you find your healthiest self and not just helping you treat a "diagnosis".
Lilia Romero-Bosch, MD is a board certified psychiatrist that works with young children, adolescents and adults. She received training from Brown University in: General Pediatrics/General Adult Psychiatry/Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Dr. Bosch is also one of the only physicians in southern New England to practice Functional Psychiatry, which focuses on helping you find your healthiest self and not just helping you treat a "diagnosis".
(401) 213-3329 View (401) 213-3329

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Sarah Calnan, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Sarah Calnan
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Newport, RI 02840
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
Licensed in CT, RI, MA, and NH, I am a double board-certified psychiatrist with a passion for integrative and holistic mental health care, who believes in compassionate, collaborative, and personalized care. I specialize in tailored treatments for adults struggling with the complexities of anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and substance use, and seeking a holistic approach to mental wellness. If you've been yearning for a psychiatrist who truly understands your unique struggles and is dedicated to your recovery, you've found your partner on the path to healing.
(860) 580-5255 View (860) 580-5255
Photo of Alexander Scagnelli - Alexander Scagnelli MD PC, Psychiatrist, MD
Alexander Scagnelli MD PC
Psychiatrist, MD
Warwick, RI 02886
We are a mental health office that provides medication management to children, adolescents and adults for a variety of diagnoses including ADHD, GAD, MDD, PTSD, and OCD. We also offer Psychological Testing. Our staff consists of Dr. Alexander Scagnelli MD, Anna Flaherty, RNP, Susan Perry, RNP, Brett Michelson, RNP, and Allison Silvers, LMHC, Psy.D. To book a new client appointment please call 401-821-4100.
We are a mental health office that provides medication management to children, adolescents and adults for a variety of diagnoses including ADHD, GAD, MDD, PTSD, and OCD. We also offer Psychological Testing. Our staff consists of Dr. Alexander Scagnelli MD, Anna Flaherty, RNP, Susan Perry, RNP, Brett Michelson, RNP, and Allison Silvers, LMHC, Psy.D. To book a new client appointment please call 401-821-4100.
(401) 217-4253 View (401) 217-4253
Photo of Roseanne Dolan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN (C
Roseanne Dolan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN (C
Cranston, RI 02910
Roseanne, a psychotherapist (LICSW) & nurse practitioner (APRN-BC), values a comprehensive approach to mental health. She earned her B.A. in Psychology from the College of the Holy Cross, and graduated with an MSN from the Massachusetts General Hospital Institute for Health Professions. She is a member of the nursing honor society, Sigma Theta Tau. Her focus is on helping individuals realize their positive attributes as they strive for improved health, wellness & healing.Roseanne, a psychotherapist (LICSW) & nurse practitioner (APRN-BC), values a comprehensive approach to mental health. She earned her B.A. in Psychology
Roseanne, a psychotherapist (LICSW) & nurse practitioner (APRN-BC), values a comprehensive approach to mental health. She earned her B.A. in Psychology from the College of the Holy Cross, and graduated with an MSN from the Massachusetts General Hospital Institute for Health Professions. She is a member of the nursing honor society, Sigma Theta Tau. Her focus is on helping individuals realize their positive attributes as they strive for improved health, wellness & healing.Roseanne, a psychotherapist (LICSW) & nurse practitioner (APRN-BC), values a comprehensive approach to mental health. She earned her B.A. in Psychology
(401) 358-6106 View (401) 358-6106
Photo of Bhumi Upadhyay, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Bhumi Upadhyay
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Providence, RI 02905
As a certified Physician Assistant with a strong background in patient-centered care, I’m dedicated to empowering individuals through education, prevention, and evidence-based treatment. I work best with patients seeking clarity, compassion, and collaboration in managing their health and wellness goals. I work to treat the patient as a whole and not just the diagnosis of the patient.
As a certified Physician Assistant with a strong background in patient-centered care, I’m dedicated to empowering individuals through education, prevention, and evidence-based treatment. I work best with patients seeking clarity, compassion, and collaboration in managing their health and wellness goals. I work to treat the patient as a whole and not just the diagnosis of the patient.
(401) 235-4117 View (401) 235-4117
Photo of Veronica Weatherspoon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Veronica Weatherspoon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Providence, RI 02903
I provide expert treatment of Alcohol Use Disorders using Naltrexone. The approach only requires that you take the FDA-approved medication Naltrexone before drinking. The medication blocks the "buzz", so you gradually start drinking less and improve your control. Abstinence is not required.
I provide expert treatment of Alcohol Use Disorders using Naltrexone. The approach only requires that you take the FDA-approved medication Naltrexone before drinking. The medication blocks the "buzz", so you gradually start drinking less and improve your control. Abstinence is not required.
(857) 371-4823 View (857) 371-4823
Photo of Reagan McGee - Minds That Matter RI, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Minds That Matter RI
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Cranston, RI 02920
Our team of experienced professionals is committed to making a positive impact in the lives of our clients. With a focus on personalized care and evidence-based practices, we offer a range of therapeutic services tailored to meet the unique needs of each individual. At Minds That Matter, we believe in the power of empathy, understanding, and holistic approaches to mental wellness. Our goal is to empower individuals to embrace their journey towards mental well-being and lead fulfilling lives.
Our team of experienced professionals is committed to making a positive impact in the lives of our clients. With a focus on personalized care and evidence-based practices, we offer a range of therapeutic services tailored to meet the unique needs of each individual. At Minds That Matter, we believe in the power of empathy, understanding, and holistic approaches to mental wellness. Our goal is to empower individuals to embrace their journey towards mental well-being and lead fulfilling lives.
(401) 389-7531 View (401) 389-7531
Jaron Keough
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Warwick, RI 02886
I've had the privilege of working with some great people in my 11 years in the field of psychiatry. One of the most important lessons I learned from a mentor, is sometimes people just need to be told "you're okay". As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I aim to keep medicine to minimum and care to a maximum. Whether you are seeking help for yourself or your child, I'm sure I can help.
I've had the privilege of working with some great people in my 11 years in the field of psychiatry. One of the most important lessons I learned from a mentor, is sometimes people just need to be told "you're okay". As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I aim to keep medicine to minimum and care to a maximum. Whether you are seeking help for yourself or your child, I'm sure I can help.
(401) 399-4763 View (401) 399-4763
Photo of Sharonda Bagwell - Mind Over Matters Therapeutic & Wellness Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, CNP, MSN
Mind Over Matters Therapeutic & Wellness Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, CNP, MSN
7 Endorsed
Cranston, RI 02920
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? We know how challenging it can be to manage these feelings on your own, and we're here to support you. Our caring team offers personalized treatment plans designed to address your unique needs. We focus on effective strategies to help you manage symptoms, develop healthy coping mechanisms, and regain a sense of balance in your life. Ready to take a positive step toward better mental health? Reach out today—we’re here to guide you on your journey to a brighter, more fulfilling future. Join us to reclaim the vibrant life you deserve—embrace wellness! Now! Call Today!
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? We know how challenging it can be to manage these feelings on your own, and we're here to support you. Our caring team offers personalized treatment plans designed to address your unique needs. We focus on effective strategies to help you manage symptoms, develop healthy coping mechanisms, and regain a sense of balance in your life. Ready to take a positive step toward better mental health? Reach out today—we’re here to guide you on your journey to a brighter, more fulfilling future. Join us to reclaim the vibrant life you deserve—embrace wellness! Now! Call Today!
(774) 224-8483 View (774) 224-8483
Photo of Julianne Abramson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Julianne Abramson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
3 Endorsed
Providence, RI 02909
You deserve care that actually sees you, not a rushed 15-minute med check. I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in medication management for adults with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and related concerns. I take a whole-person approach to mental health, blending evidence-based treatment with warmth and collaboration. I work best with people seeking clear guidance, symptom relief, and a better understanding of what’s going on, not just more medications.
You deserve care that actually sees you, not a rushed 15-minute med check. I’m a psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in medication management for adults with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, and related concerns. I take a whole-person approach to mental health, blending evidence-based treatment with warmth and collaboration. I work best with people seeking clear guidance, symptom relief, and a better understanding of what’s going on, not just more medications.
(401) 485-4441 x1 View (401) 485-4441 x1
Photo of Gillian Cooperstein, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN (C, CNP
Gillian Cooperstein
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN (C, CNP
Cranston, RI 02910
Gillian Cooperstein is a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who specializes in the psychiatric treatment of children, adolescents and young adults. She is a graduate of Northeastern University in Boston, MA. Her specialties of treatment include Depression, Anxiety Disorders, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism, Oppositional Defiance and Mood Disorders. She especially enjoys treating adolescents and young adults. Gillian is thoughtful when making decisions about medication options and approaches care with her patients as a team.Gillian graduated summa cum laude at Northeastern University in Boston, MA. She sees
Gillian Cooperstein is a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who specializes in the psychiatric treatment of children, adolescents and young adults. She is a graduate of Northeastern University in Boston, MA. Her specialties of treatment include Depression, Anxiety Disorders, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism, Oppositional Defiance and Mood Disorders. She especially enjoys treating adolescents and young adults. Gillian is thoughtful when making decisions about medication options and approaches care with her patients as a team.Gillian graduated summa cum laude at Northeastern University in Boston, MA. She sees
(401) 592-5651 View (401) 592-5651
Photo of Leia Getchell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Leia Getchell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Smithfield, RI 02917
Leia Getchell, RN, NP, APRN-NP, is a dedicated mental health provider at LifeStance Health in Massachusetts, offering compassionate and comprehensive care for children, adolescents, and young adults. She specializes in medication management for individuals struggling with ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and depression. Leia takes a patient-centered approach, ensuring that each individual feels heard, supported, and empowered in their mental health journey.Leia Getchell, RN, NP, APRN-NP, is a dedicated mental health provider at LifeStance Health in Rhode Island, offering compassionate and comprehensive care for children, adolescents
Leia Getchell, RN, NP, APRN-NP, is a dedicated mental health provider at LifeStance Health in Massachusetts, offering compassionate and comprehensive care for children, adolescents, and young adults. She specializes in medication management for individuals struggling with ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and depression. Leia takes a patient-centered approach, ensuring that each individual feels heard, supported, and empowered in their mental health journey.Leia Getchell, RN, NP, APRN-NP, is a dedicated mental health provider at LifeStance Health in Rhode Island, offering compassionate and comprehensive care for children, adolescents
(401) 812-2535 View (401) 812-2535
Photo of Tabitha Imondi- Samantha Heim - Partners in Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN, RN
Partners in Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN, RN
1 Endorsed
Johnston, RI 02919
Immediate morning, afternoon, and evening availability for new patients living in RI or MA. Accepting Mass Health, RI Medicaid, and most commercial plans! Medication management. We provide clinical evaluations and medication management for those aged 4-70 years old. We offer expert treatment plans to ease your suffering and emotional pain using the biopsychosocial framework. While we believe psychotropic treatment can be both curative and beneficial for symptom management, we encourage our patients to engage meaningfully in their own treatment by participating in psychotherapy, exercise, mindfulness, and healthy nutrition.
Immediate morning, afternoon, and evening availability for new patients living in RI or MA. Accepting Mass Health, RI Medicaid, and most commercial plans! Medication management. We provide clinical evaluations and medication management for those aged 4-70 years old. We offer expert treatment plans to ease your suffering and emotional pain using the biopsychosocial framework. While we believe psychotropic treatment can be both curative and beneficial for symptom management, we encourage our patients to engage meaningfully in their own treatment by participating in psychotherapy, exercise, mindfulness, and healthy nutrition.
(774) 541-1310 View (774) 541-1310
Photo of Shannan Victorino, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Shannan Victorino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
I believe healing happens through a compassionate therapeutic relationship, thoughtful medication management when appropriate, and empowering you to reconnect with your authentic self. My goal is to help you feel more regulated, grounded, and supported as you move toward a life that feels aligned and purposeful. I'm dedicated to helping individuals heal in a way that feels safe, collaborative, and truly personalized. My approach integrates evidence-based psychiatric care with a deep respect for the whole person — mind, body, and emotional experience.
I believe healing happens through a compassionate therapeutic relationship, thoughtful medication management when appropriate, and empowering you to reconnect with your authentic self. My goal is to help you feel more regulated, grounded, and supported as you move toward a life that feels aligned and purposeful. I'm dedicated to helping individuals heal in a way that feels safe, collaborative, and truly personalized. My approach integrates evidence-based psychiatric care with a deep respect for the whole person — mind, body, and emotional experience.
(954) 780-8492 View (954) 780-8492
Photo of Alyssa Kortschinsky, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Alyssa Kortschinsky
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
I help adult clients who are looking for medication management for various mental health conditions including anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, and bipolar.
I help adult clients who are looking for medication management for various mental health conditions including anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, and bipolar.
(401) 589-5568 View (401) 589-5568

See more therapy options for 02809

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02809

< 10

Psychiatrists in 02809 who prioritize treating:

83% Depression
83% ADHD
83% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
83% Medication Management
67% Anxiety
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Behavioral Issues

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
80% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 02809 see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02809?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.