Psychiatrists in 02332

Photo of Katina Athanas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Katina Athanas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Duxbury, MA 02332
You look successful from the outside—great job, South Shore home, active social life. But inside, you're barely holding it together. Sunday nights bring waves of dread. Past therapists never quite "got it" or only addressed surface symptoms. You need someone who sees the full picture, not just quick fixes. I specialize in comprehensive psychiatric care for high-functioning professionals. With advanced training from Boston College and Johns Hopkins, plus clinical experience at McLean Hospital, I dig deeper to uncover root causes others miss—getting the diagnosis right from the start and providing high-impact, comprehensive treatment.
You look successful from the outside—great job, South Shore home, active social life. But inside, you're barely holding it together. Sunday nights bring waves of dread. Past therapists never quite "got it" or only addressed surface symptoms. You need someone who sees the full picture, not just quick fixes. I specialize in comprehensive psychiatric care for high-functioning professionals. With advanced training from Boston College and Johns Hopkins, plus clinical experience at McLean Hospital, I dig deeper to uncover root causes others miss—getting the diagnosis right from the start and providing high-impact, comprehensive treatment.
(339) 217-7011 View (339) 217-7011
Photo of Alexis Kate Baird, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Alexis Kate Baird
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Duxbury, MA 02332
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). With a passion for holistic, compassionate care, I offer a unique approach to healthcare by blending my expertise in both family medicine and mental health. With experience as an FNP, I provide comprehensive care for patients of all ages, always with a focus on prevention and overall well-being. As a PMHNP, I specialize in mental health, helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with personalized psychiatric care, whether it’s through therapy, medication management, or lifestyle support.
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). With a passion for holistic, compassionate care, I offer a unique approach to healthcare by blending my expertise in both family medicine and mental health. With experience as an FNP, I provide comprehensive care for patients of all ages, always with a focus on prevention and overall well-being. As a PMHNP, I specialize in mental health, helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with personalized psychiatric care, whether it’s through therapy, medication management, or lifestyle support.
(781) 412-7232 View (781) 412-7232
Photo of Maura S Davis - PivotCare Precision Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, CNP, APRN, PMHNP
PivotCare Precision Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, CNP, APRN, PMHNP
Duxbury, MA 02332
PivotCare Precision Psychiatry , an integrative psychiatric group practice provides outpatient adolescent, adult & geriatric Psychiatric Appointments via face-to-face visits or HIPAA compliant virtual visits. We offer outpatient Psychiatric evaluations, medication management, CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) and other forms of psychotherapy including collaborative care integration with PCP's, second opinions for local physicians, and other providers. We offer evening , weekend appointments and can generally can schedule patients within 72 hours.
PivotCare Precision Psychiatry , an integrative psychiatric group practice provides outpatient adolescent, adult & geriatric Psychiatric Appointments via face-to-face visits or HIPAA compliant virtual visits. We offer outpatient Psychiatric evaluations, medication management, CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) and other forms of psychotherapy including collaborative care integration with PCP's, second opinions for local physicians, and other providers. We offer evening , weekend appointments and can generally can schedule patients within 72 hours.
(339) 201-2142 View (339) 201-2142
Photo of James M Kennedy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, ADHD-CC
James M Kennedy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, ADHD-CC
11 Endorsed
Duxbury, MA 02332
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience at Harvard-teaching hospitals (McLean, MGH, BIDMC) and a Boston College graduate, I understand the frustration of anxiety, depression, ADHD, and not achieving your full potential. My clients want clarity, balance, and a path forward. Through accurate diagnostics, pragmatic medication management, and patient-centered care, I provide a clear plan to help you regain focus, confidence, and control. Rooted in empathy and authenticity, I guide you toward lasting transformation. Ready to take the next step? Visit: www.modern-mentality.com/contact.
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience at Harvard-teaching hospitals (McLean, MGH, BIDMC) and a Boston College graduate, I understand the frustration of anxiety, depression, ADHD, and not achieving your full potential. My clients want clarity, balance, and a path forward. Through accurate diagnostics, pragmatic medication management, and patient-centered care, I provide a clear plan to help you regain focus, confidence, and control. Rooted in empathy and authenticity, I guide you toward lasting transformation. Ready to take the next step? Visit: www.modern-mentality.com/contact.
(617) 841-3134 View (617) 841-3134
Photo of Jason Driscoll, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Jason Driscoll
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Duxbury, MA 02332
You're exhausted from overthinking every decision. Your mind races at 3am while your to-do list grows longer. Maybe you've been told you're "too sensitive" or "just need to focus," but you know it's more complex than that. As a Boston College-trained Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I specialize in helping high-achieving adults who feel trapped by anxiety, ADHD, or depression. Together, we'll uncover what's really driving your struggles and develop practical strategies that actually fit your life. You deserve to feel confident in your decisions and present in your relationships again.
You're exhausted from overthinking every decision. Your mind races at 3am while your to-do list grows longer. Maybe you've been told you're "too sensitive" or "just need to focus," but you know it's more complex than that. As a Boston College-trained Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I specialize in helping high-achieving adults who feel trapped by anxiety, ADHD, or depression. Together, we'll uncover what's really driving your struggles and develop practical strategies that actually fit your life. You deserve to feel confident in your decisions and present in your relationships again.
(339) 356-0805 View (339) 356-0805
Photo of Dr. William Rumbaugh Jr, Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Dr. William Rumbaugh Jr
Psychiatrist, MD, FAPA
Duxbury, MA 02332
Dr. William Rumbaugh, Jr. is dedicated to helping adults in Massachusetts find relief and stability through personalized, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a seasoned prescriber, he specializes in treating patients across a wide age range—from young adults navigating early independence to older adults facing later-life transitions. With a grounded and thoughtful approach, he partners with individuals to manage a wide array of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders.
Dr. William Rumbaugh, Jr. is dedicated to helping adults in Massachusetts find relief and stability through personalized, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a seasoned prescriber, he specializes in treating patients across a wide age range—from young adults navigating early independence to older adults facing later-life transitions. With a grounded and thoughtful approach, he partners with individuals to manage a wide array of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders.
(781) 622-9386 View (781) 622-9386
Photo of Matthew Murray, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Matthew Murray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Duxbury, MA 02332
Matthew Murray, PMHNP, is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner serving individuals and families in Massachusetts. He provides comprehensive mental health care, including medication management and therapy, to adolescents, young adults, and adults. With extensive experience working in inpatient settings, Matthew understands the complexities of mental health conditions and helps clients regulate emotions, cope with stressors, and navigate challenging family dynamics. His approach blends evidence-based treatment with compassionate support, ensuring that clients receive personalized care tailored to their unique needs.
Matthew Murray, PMHNP, is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner serving individuals and families in Massachusetts. He provides comprehensive mental health care, including medication management and therapy, to adolescents, young adults, and adults. With extensive experience working in inpatient settings, Matthew understands the complexities of mental health conditions and helps clients regulate emotions, cope with stressors, and navigate challenging family dynamics. His approach blends evidence-based treatment with compassionate support, ensuring that clients receive personalized care tailored to their unique needs.
(781) 476-7436 View (781) 476-7436
Photo of Dr. Sandy Engel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Dr. Sandy Engel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Duxbury, MA 02332
Do you suffer from feelings of stress, depression, anxiety, and/or intense emotions related to past traumatic experiences? Welcome to our practice. We are committed to creating a safe and empowering environment where women can openly explore their challenges, discover their inherent strengths, and embark on a transformative journey of healing, growth, and self-discovery. As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner passionate about holistic care, I bring over 25 years of experience providing empathetic, innovative, and evidence-based services. Namaste
Do you suffer from feelings of stress, depression, anxiety, and/or intense emotions related to past traumatic experiences? Welcome to our practice. We are committed to creating a safe and empowering environment where women can openly explore their challenges, discover their inherent strengths, and embark on a transformative journey of healing, growth, and self-discovery. As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner passionate about holistic care, I bring over 25 years of experience providing empathetic, innovative, and evidence-based services. Namaste
(203) 689-3363 View (203) 689-3363
Photo of Jessica Mitchell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Jessica Mitchell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am currently accepting new patients for medication management (children/adolescents only), please go to www.safeharborwellness.org/new-patients to request an appointment. I enjoy working with children, adolescents and their families to identify challenging areas of their life and provide assistance in improving the quality of their day to day life and relationships. This process will look different for each child, and we will work together to achieve mutual goals. I look forward to meeting and working with your family!
I am currently accepting new patients for medication management (children/adolescents only), please go to www.safeharborwellness.org/new-patients to request an appointment. I enjoy working with children, adolescents and their families to identify challenging areas of their life and provide assistance in improving the quality of their day to day life and relationships. This process will look different for each child, and we will work together to achieve mutual goals. I look forward to meeting and working with your family!
(508) 850-0531 View (508) 850-0531
Photo of Kate Reynolds, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHCNS
Kate Reynolds
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHCNS
Online Only
No one is meant to go it alone. If you are feeling held back by anxiety, depression, life changes, loss, or issues around neurodivergence (learning disabilities, ADHD, ASD), I can help. As an experienced Board-certified Psychiatric APRN (Advanced Practice Registered Nurse), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals seeking balance, healing, and growth.
No one is meant to go it alone. If you are feeling held back by anxiety, depression, life changes, loss, or issues around neurodivergence (learning disabilities, ADHD, ASD), I can help. As an experienced Board-certified Psychiatric APRN (Advanced Practice Registered Nurse), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals seeking balance, healing, and growth.
(781) 512-7525 View (781) 512-7525
Photo of Jennifer Campbell Jackson - Threshold Integrative Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Threshold Integrative Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Are you standing at a crossroads in life? Facing an ending, a transition or a beginning that feels uncertain? I specialize in supporting individuals navigating profound life events and those moments when the old ways no longer fit, and the new is not yet clear. Whether you're grieving a profound or traumatic loss, adjusting to a major life change or seeking deeper alignment with your authentic self, I offer compassionate, evidenced based and whole-person mental health care to help you move forward. My holistic approach blends medication management, psychotherapy, and somatic practices.
Are you standing at a crossroads in life? Facing an ending, a transition or a beginning that feels uncertain? I specialize in supporting individuals navigating profound life events and those moments when the old ways no longer fit, and the new is not yet clear. Whether you're grieving a profound or traumatic loss, adjusting to a major life change or seeking deeper alignment with your authentic self, I offer compassionate, evidenced based and whole-person mental health care to help you move forward. My holistic approach blends medication management, psychotherapy, and somatic practices.
(781) 630-7654 View (781) 630-7654
Photo of Elizabeth Carey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Elizabeth Carey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You're a bright, motivated individual struggling to reach your potential because of ADHD, anxiety, OCD, or depression. Whether you're a college student feeling overwhelmed by academic demands or a young professional facing workplace challenges, you're seeking more than symptom management—you want a comprehensive approach that helps you thrive. You value expertise and evidence-based care but also need someone who understands your unique circumstances and treats you as a whole person.
You're a bright, motivated individual struggling to reach your potential because of ADHD, anxiety, OCD, or depression. Whether you're a college student feeling overwhelmed by academic demands or a young professional facing workplace challenges, you're seeking more than symptom management—you want a comprehensive approach that helps you thrive. You value expertise and evidence-based care but also need someone who understands your unique circumstances and treats you as a whole person.
(781) 776-7604 View (781) 776-7604

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Ryan Perry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ADHD, CCSP
Ryan Perry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ADHD, CCSP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Ryan Perry, PMHNP-BC is a compassionate and dedicated psychiatric mental health NP with a rich background in emergency medicine. With over two decades of experience as an Emergency Department RN, Ryan has honed his skills in caring for diverse patient populations, particularly those facing health disparities. Ryan's journey in healthcare began in 1999, serving at prestigious institutions such as Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and St. Luke’s Hospital. Throughout his extensive career in emergency medicine, he has worked closely with vulnerable communities, fostering a deep understanding of their unique needs and challenges.
Ryan Perry, PMHNP-BC is a compassionate and dedicated psychiatric mental health NP with a rich background in emergency medicine. With over two decades of experience as an Emergency Department RN, Ryan has honed his skills in caring for diverse patient populations, particularly those facing health disparities. Ryan's journey in healthcare began in 1999, serving at prestigious institutions such as Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and St. Luke’s Hospital. Throughout his extensive career in emergency medicine, he has worked closely with vulnerable communities, fostering a deep understanding of their unique needs and challenges.
(774) 992-8773 View (774) 992-8773
Photo of Clarence Theodore Dennis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
Clarence Theodore Dennis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Hyde Park, MA 02136
with all the technological advances in society you would expect life to be more simple to manage, but it has become more complicated. there are more and more people dealing with depression,anxiety, and other mental health issues. my practice is centered on creating a safe environment to help you live successfully and reach the goals that you have set for yourself.I use a combination of solution-focused brief therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication management.
with all the technological advances in society you would expect life to be more simple to manage, but it has become more complicated. there are more and more people dealing with depression,anxiety, and other mental health issues. my practice is centered on creating a safe environment to help you live successfully and reach the goals that you have set for yourself.I use a combination of solution-focused brief therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication management.
(617) 405-3008 View (617) 405-3008
Photo of Gurvinder Singh Arora, Psychiatrist, MD
Gurvinder Singh Arora
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02116
I have extensive training and experience in treating a wide array of psychiatric disorders. I enjoy working with patients with autism, anxiety, depression, OCD, eating disorders, bipolar and psychotic disorders which have failed multiple treatment options or are treatment resistant. I am a double board certified psychiatrist with board certifications in Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatry.
I have extensive training and experience in treating a wide array of psychiatric disorders. I enjoy working with patients with autism, anxiety, depression, OCD, eating disorders, bipolar and psychotic disorders which have failed multiple treatment options or are treatment resistant. I am a double board certified psychiatrist with board certifications in Child, Adolescent and Adult Psychiatry.
(781) 780-6762 View (781) 780-6762
Photo of Chigoziri Ojuka - Enrich Wellness Health Center LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Enrich Wellness Health Center LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Randolph, MA 02368
Are you looking for a provider who provides high-quality, patient-centered psychiatric care, using a nonjudgmental approach? A provider with clinical skills, one who is compassionate, empathetic, and goal-oriented? Enrich Wellness Health Center is the place for you. At Enrich, we instill hope to our clients while building a foundation of trust that allows clients to be active participants of their treatment journey. Our main goal is to provide holistic care to a diverse population, equipping clients towards self-actualization and optimal functioning. We provide a warm and welcoming environment that encourages wellness.
Are you looking for a provider who provides high-quality, patient-centered psychiatric care, using a nonjudgmental approach? A provider with clinical skills, one who is compassionate, empathetic, and goal-oriented? Enrich Wellness Health Center is the place for you. At Enrich, we instill hope to our clients while building a foundation of trust that allows clients to be active participants of their treatment journey. Our main goal is to provide holistic care to a diverse population, equipping clients towards self-actualization and optimal functioning. We provide a warm and welcoming environment that encourages wellness.
(339) 214-9468 View (339) 214-9468
Photo of Shauntelle Wisdom, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN
Shauntelle Wisdom
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN
2 Endorsed
Milton, MA 02186
I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with dual board certification and over 15 years in healthcare. I specialize in providing care to individuals and families who are struggling with mental health, substance abuse, and relational challenges. My services include comprehensive mental health assessments, personalized treatment plans, and ongoing support.
I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with dual board certification and over 15 years in healthcare. I specialize in providing care to individuals and families who are struggling with mental health, substance abuse, and relational challenges. My services include comprehensive mental health assessments, personalized treatment plans, and ongoing support.
(617) 841-3403 View (617) 841-3403
Photo of Kevin Richard Owens, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Kevin Richard Owens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Canton, MA 02021
The ideal client that I would like to serve is an individual who has been suffering from mental illness that has become a problem in their daily life and is hindering them from achieving their goals and maximizing their potential. Ideally, we would be able to identify personal goals and collaborate to achieve them over a designated period of time by means of a mutually-developed and agreed-upon course of action. My ideal patient is open to collaborating and working together to optimize their health and well-being.
The ideal client that I would like to serve is an individual who has been suffering from mental illness that has become a problem in their daily life and is hindering them from achieving their goals and maximizing their potential. Ideally, we would be able to identify personal goals and collaborate to achieve them over a designated period of time by means of a mutually-developed and agreed-upon course of action. My ideal patient is open to collaborating and working together to optimize their health and well-being.
(781) 653-7941 View (781) 653-7941
Photo of William Chad Garrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
William Chad Garrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Boston, MA 02124
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
(351) 200-4531 View (351) 200-4531
Photo of Fredric Schiffer, Psychiatrist, MD
Fredric Schiffer
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I use a novel psychotherapy, Dual-Brain Psychotherapy, as described in my new book, Good-bye Anxiety, Depression, Addiction, and PTSD (on Amazon). My primary focus is the understanding and treatment of one's inner emotional distress and its impact on one's everyday life. I believe that most psychological issues stem from early traumas that become repeated and enlarged throughout life. Often these traumas are covert and not appreciated.
I use a novel psychotherapy, Dual-Brain Psychotherapy, as described in my new book, Good-bye Anxiety, Depression, Addiction, and PTSD (on Amazon). My primary focus is the understanding and treatment of one's inner emotional distress and its impact on one's everyday life. I believe that most psychological issues stem from early traumas that become repeated and enlarged throughout life. Often these traumas are covert and not appreciated.
(617) 409-2786 View (617) 409-2786

See more therapy options for 02332

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02332

10+

Average cost per session

$224

Psychiatrists in 02332 who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
75% ADHD
67% Trauma and PTSD
58% Medication Management
50% Self Esteem
42% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

18 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
92% Cigna and Evernorth
83% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 02332 see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

57% Female
43% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02332?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.