Psychiatrists in 02188
Now accepting new clients in Massachusetts VIA in-person or online appointments. Ineida Barros is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Licensed in Massachusetts, providing psychiatric evaluations, medication management specializing in a full range of mental health issues for individuals. Client-centered care is my top priority with individualized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs.
Now accepting new clients in Massachusetts VIA in-person or online appointments. Ineida Barros is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Licensed in Massachusetts, providing psychiatric evaluations, medication management specializing in a full range of mental health issues for individuals. Client-centered care is my top priority with individualized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs.
I specialize in helping individuals manage ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, and bipolar disorder. My holistic treatment approach combines medication management with evidence-based psychotherapy techniques, including CBT, DBT, and mindfulness. I provide psychiatric assessments, ongoing treatment, and personalized care to support your mental health and well-being every step of the way.
I specialize in helping individuals manage ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, and bipolar disorder. My holistic treatment approach combines medication management with evidence-based psychotherapy techniques, including CBT, DBT, and mindfulness. I provide psychiatric assessments, ongoing treatment, and personalized care to support your mental health and well-being every step of the way.
South Shore Psychiatric Services offers psychiatric evaluations and treatment for children, adolescents and adults in a small, quiet office setting, where clients feel comfortable and are able to maintain a sense of privacy. Together, Dr. Mary Ann McDonnell, Dr. Annmarie Mingolelli, Jennifer Finnerty, PMHNP, Stephanie Grant-Whitney, PMHNP, Jack Lewis, PMHNP, and Jodi Maxwell, RN work tirelessly to meet the needs of our clients with mental health issues. We have a wide variety of expertise and backgrounds that we bring to this unique group practice. We are currently accepting new clients into our practice.
South Shore Psychiatric Services offers psychiatric evaluations and treatment for children, adolescents and adults in a small, quiet office setting, where clients feel comfortable and are able to maintain a sense of privacy. Together, Dr. Mary Ann McDonnell, Dr. Annmarie Mingolelli, Jennifer Finnerty, PMHNP, Stephanie Grant-Whitney, PMHNP, Jack Lewis, PMHNP, and Jodi Maxwell, RN work tirelessly to meet the needs of our clients with mental health issues. We have a wide variety of expertise and backgrounds that we bring to this unique group practice. We are currently accepting new clients into our practice.
My expertise lies in providing personalized and culturally-sensitive mental health treatment for individuals of all ages. Through skillful medication management and the application of various therapy techniques, I empower clients to reach their full potential and achieve optimal mental health. My approach is holistic and collaborative, working closely with other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive and well-rounded care.
My expertise lies in providing personalized and culturally-sensitive mental health treatment for individuals of all ages. Through skillful medication management and the application of various therapy techniques, I empower clients to reach their full potential and achieve optimal mental health. My approach is holistic and collaborative, working closely with other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive and well-rounded care.
Currently accepting new patients! I am a doctorally prepared Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing medication management across the lifespan. My clinical interests include anxiety and mood disorders, as well as eating disorders, with a particular focus on young adults and adults. I approach each client with empathy and curiosity, recognizing that every individual’s experiences, perspectives, and challenges are unique. I prioritize collaborative, individualized treatment and integrate holistic care alongside evidence-based practices to support overall well-being.
Currently accepting new patients! I am a doctorally prepared Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing medication management across the lifespan. My clinical interests include anxiety and mood disorders, as well as eating disorders, with a particular focus on young adults and adults. I approach each client with empathy and curiosity, recognizing that every individual’s experiences, perspectives, and challenges are unique. I prioritize collaborative, individualized treatment and integrate holistic care alongside evidence-based practices to support overall well-being.
Laura is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She conducts psychiatric evaluations, makes diagnoses, and prescribes effective medications. She has experience with a broad spectrum of disorders, including depression, anxiety, OCD,ADD/ADHD, and PTSD. Laura's goal is to prescribe medications focusing on safety, effectiveness, and a conservative approach, ensuring optimal patient outcomes while minimizing unnecessary treatments.
Laura is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She conducts psychiatric evaluations, makes diagnoses, and prescribes effective medications. She has experience with a broad spectrum of disorders, including depression, anxiety, OCD,ADD/ADHD, and PTSD. Laura's goal is to prescribe medications focusing on safety, effectiveness, and a conservative approach, ensuring optimal patient outcomes while minimizing unnecessary treatments.
Nicholas Sousa is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with many years of experience. Nicholas specializes in Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, PTSD, Adjustment disorders and bi-polar spectrum disorders, he also has experience working with schizophrenia, substance use disorders and major mental illness. He is committed to providing high quality care for individuals suffering from mental illness.
Nicholas Sousa is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with many years of experience. Nicholas specializes in Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, PTSD, Adjustment disorders and bi-polar spectrum disorders, he also has experience working with schizophrenia, substance use disorders and major mental illness. He is committed to providing high quality care for individuals suffering from mental illness.
As a keen practitioner, my journey to helping humanity began 11 years ago after graduating with my Bachelors in Nursing, I dedicated 5 years in serving underserved communities in urban and rural areas, worked in a pediatric facility and top Major Hospitals in Boston. Then I decided to complete my Masters in Nursing at Regis College 5 years ago focusing in internal medication. Mental health medicine caught my attention after working in a methadone and suboxone clinic. I further pursed my interest by working at SouthBay for over 2 years, now at Boston Neurobehavioral Associates for almost 2 years.
As a keen practitioner, my journey to helping humanity began 11 years ago after graduating with my Bachelors in Nursing, I dedicated 5 years in serving underserved communities in urban and rural areas, worked in a pediatric facility and top Major Hospitals in Boston. Then I decided to complete my Masters in Nursing at Regis College 5 years ago focusing in internal medication. Mental health medicine caught my attention after working in a methadone and suboxone clinic. I further pursed my interest by working at SouthBay for over 2 years, now at Boston Neurobehavioral Associates for almost 2 years.
I prescribe medication for mental health problems such as anxiety depression and bipolar disorder. I also help patients with substance use disorder with vivitrol. I do not prescribe suboxone or methadone. I believe if you treat the underlying problem recovery will be permanent. Failure to treat the underlying anxiety, depression etc., leads to constant relapse. My goal is to provide nonjudgemental treatment to patients who want to feel better. Congratulations on recognizing the problem! I hope you find a provider that is right for your needs!
I prescribe medication for mental health problems such as anxiety depression and bipolar disorder. I also help patients with substance use disorder with vivitrol. I do not prescribe suboxone or methadone. I believe if you treat the underlying problem recovery will be permanent. Failure to treat the underlying anxiety, depression etc., leads to constant relapse. My goal is to provide nonjudgemental treatment to patients who want to feel better. Congratulations on recognizing the problem! I hope you find a provider that is right for your needs!
With over 10 years of clinical and leadership experience in healthcare, I am deeply committed to developing care plans that optimally balance the application of medications and other therapeutic techniques for behavioral and mental health. As a clinical instructor, I independently train aspiring mental health practitioners, emphasizing a holistic approach and individual patient focus.
With over 10 years of clinical and leadership experience in healthcare, I am deeply committed to developing care plans that optimally balance the application of medications and other therapeutic techniques for behavioral and mental health. As a clinical instructor, I independently train aspiring mental health practitioners, emphasizing a holistic approach and individual patient focus.
Every patient has unique complexities that influence how problematic behaviors appear in their lives. As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I offer a transformative approach to mental health care. With the ability to prescribe medication when necessary, alongside therapy, I draw from my extensive experience in both inpatient and outpatient settings to provide integrated psychiatric and medical support.
My passion lies in empowering individuals to embrace their true selves. I equip my clients with the knowledge to make informed decisions and the skills to confidently navigate life's challenges.
Every patient has unique complexities that influence how problematic behaviors appear in their lives. As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I offer a transformative approach to mental health care. With the ability to prescribe medication when necessary, alongside therapy, I draw from my extensive experience in both inpatient and outpatient settings to provide integrated psychiatric and medical support.
My passion lies in empowering individuals to embrace their true selves. I equip my clients with the knowledge to make informed decisions and the skills to confidently navigate life's challenges.
Accepting New Patients Across Massachusetts! Are you grappling with feelings of forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or constant distractions? Do you find it hard to muster the motivation to face the day, feeling tearful without reason, or struggling with restless nights? If trauma has left you feeling anxious and on edge, remember, you are not alone.
Accepting New Patients Across Massachusetts! Are you grappling with feelings of forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or constant distractions? Do you find it hard to muster the motivation to face the day, feeling tearful without reason, or struggling with restless nights? If trauma has left you feeling anxious and on edge, remember, you are not alone.
Naila Tariq, APRN, is a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Naila worked as a psychiatric nurse for five years before obtaining her Master of Science in Nursing from Regis College and graduated summa cum laude. Naila has experience working in community mental health, skilled nursing facilities, outpatient practice, and consult psychiatry. Naila understands the struggles of finding the right psychiatric provider for her patients and wishes to provide the best evidence-based care. Naila sees patients 18 and older.
Naila Tariq, APRN, is a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Naila worked as a psychiatric nurse for five years before obtaining her Master of Science in Nursing from Regis College and graduated summa cum laude. Naila has experience working in community mental health, skilled nursing facilities, outpatient practice, and consult psychiatry. Naila understands the struggles of finding the right psychiatric provider for her patients and wishes to provide the best evidence-based care. Naila sees patients 18 and older.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, as humans, we all have our innate given potentials. My core believe is to help individuals live and attain their maximum potentials irrespective of mental health challenges. My treatment modality is based on collaborative approach that is centered on careful Psychopharmacological management that incorporates Psychotherapy for upmost outcome. My goal is to provide holistic care that is based on evidence-based research. Understanding human brain as a complex structure with an intricate network of neuro-chemical activity is a key to understanding the imbalance in brain activity.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, as humans, we all have our innate given potentials. My core believe is to help individuals live and attain their maximum potentials irrespective of mental health challenges. My treatment modality is based on collaborative approach that is centered on careful Psychopharmacological management that incorporates Psychotherapy for upmost outcome. My goal is to provide holistic care that is based on evidence-based research. Understanding human brain as a complex structure with an intricate network of neuro-chemical activity is a key to understanding the imbalance in brain activity.
CircleCare Behavioral Health Inc
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I help you manage your mental health challenges and build on your strengths so you can live a healthy, authentic life you’re proud of. We do this by working together as a team to consider your full life and prescribe medication where appropriate. As a psychiatric provider, mother and long-time entrepreneur, I know first-hand that life requires different parts of you to succeed. My goal is to help you stay focused on the positive and heal the negative so you can show up the best way you can. Together, we create a plan that supports you and works with your daily life.
I help you manage your mental health challenges and build on your strengths so you can live a healthy, authentic life you’re proud of. We do this by working together as a team to consider your full life and prescribe medication where appropriate. As a psychiatric provider, mother and long-time entrepreneur, I know first-hand that life requires different parts of you to succeed. My goal is to help you stay focused on the positive and heal the negative so you can show up the best way you can. Together, we create a plan that supports you and works with your daily life.
Accepting new patients, Valerie is a Psychiatric/Mental health nurse practitioner who will take time to fully explore medication options to help you meet your treatment goals, as well as non-pharmacological modalities that can help you feel like yourself. She trained as a nurse at the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and received her Master’s degree in Psychiatric/Mental Health nursing at Vanderbilt University.
Accepting new patients, Valerie is a Psychiatric/Mental health nurse practitioner who will take time to fully explore medication options to help you meet your treatment goals, as well as non-pharmacological modalities that can help you feel like yourself. She trained as a nurse at the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, and received her Master’s degree in Psychiatric/Mental Health nursing at Vanderbilt University.
More Psychiatrists Nearby
Mind Over Matters Therapeutic & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, CNP, MSN
7 Endorsed
Lakeville, MA 02347
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? We know how challenging it can be to manage these feelings on your own, and we're here to support you. Our caring team offers personalized treatment plans designed to address your unique needs. We focus on effective strategies to help you manage symptoms, develop healthy coping mechanisms, and regain a sense of balance in your life. Ready to take a positive step toward better mental health? Reach out today—we’re here to guide you on your journey to a brighter, more fulfilling future. Join us to reclaim the vibrant life you deserve—embrace wellness! Now! Call Today!
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? We know how challenging it can be to manage these feelings on your own, and we're here to support you. Our caring team offers personalized treatment plans designed to address your unique needs. We focus on effective strategies to help you manage symptoms, develop healthy coping mechanisms, and regain a sense of balance in your life. Ready to take a positive step toward better mental health? Reach out today—we’re here to guide you on your journey to a brighter, more fulfilling future. Join us to reclaim the vibrant life you deserve—embrace wellness! Now! Call Today!
Accepting new patients! with same week appointments available.Meet our team: Carmen Guy,MSN,PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC is a double board certified nurse practitioner and Shaun Spanos, MSN, PMHNP-BC are esteemed healthcare professionals that bring a wealth of expertise, and are committed to providing comprehensive psychiatric and wellness solutions to our community.Both providers have a special interest in substance abuse treatment, the LGBTQ & first responders comnnuity, Carmen is a native Spanish speaker (se tabla Espanol) who also provides psychotherapy.
Accepting new patients! with same week appointments available.Meet our team: Carmen Guy,MSN,PMHNP-BC, FNP-BC is a double board certified nurse practitioner and Shaun Spanos, MSN, PMHNP-BC are esteemed healthcare professionals that bring a wealth of expertise, and are committed to providing comprehensive psychiatric and wellness solutions to our community.Both providers have a special interest in substance abuse treatment, the LGBTQ & first responders comnnuity, Carmen is a native Spanish speaker (se tabla Espanol) who also provides psychotherapy.
Life can feel like a never-ending list of responsibilities, deadlines, and expectations. Whether you're juggling the pressures of school, navigating a demanding career, balancing family life, or trying to keep up with social obligations, it’s easy to feel like you're stretched too thin. Anxiety, depression, and burnout can set in, leaving you exhausted, overwhelmed, and unsure of how to manage it all. If you're feeling like you're constantly giving, but not getting enough back, you're not alone. I work with individuals like you, who are navigating major life transitions and looking for a way to feel more balanced and in control.
Life can feel like a never-ending list of responsibilities, deadlines, and expectations. Whether you're juggling the pressures of school, navigating a demanding career, balancing family life, or trying to keep up with social obligations, it’s easy to feel like you're stretched too thin. Anxiety, depression, and burnout can set in, leaving you exhausted, overwhelmed, and unsure of how to manage it all. If you're feeling like you're constantly giving, but not getting enough back, you're not alone. I work with individuals like you, who are navigating major life transitions and looking for a way to feel more balanced and in control.
Dr. William Rumbaugh, Jr. is dedicated to helping adults in Massachusetts find relief and stability through personalized, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a seasoned prescriber, he specializes in treating patients across a wide age range—from young adults navigating early independence to older adults facing later-life transitions. With a grounded and thoughtful approach, he partners with individuals to manage a wide array of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders.
Dr. William Rumbaugh, Jr. is dedicated to helping adults in Massachusetts find relief and stability through personalized, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a seasoned prescriber, he specializes in treating patients across a wide age range—from young adults navigating early independence to older adults facing later-life transitions. With a grounded and thoughtful approach, he partners with individuals to manage a wide array of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders.
See more therapy options for 02188
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in 02188
10+
Average cost per session
$180
Psychiatrists in 02188 who prioritize treating:
| 88% | Anxiety |
| 81% | Depression |
| 75% | ADHD |
| 69% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 69% | Bipolar Disorder |
| 69% | Stress |
| 63% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
Average years in practice
8 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 94% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
| 81% | Aetna |
| 81% | UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH |
How Psychiatrists in 02188 see their clients
| 69% | In Person and Online | |
| 31% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 88% | Female | |
| 12% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in 02188?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.


