Psychiatrists in 02150

Itoko Kikuchi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Chelsea, MA 02150
Itoko is an ANCC board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She completed her graduate studies at Northeastern University. As a previous psychotherapist, Itoko brings a holistic approach to her practice. She is accepting new patients at Mentor South Bay!
Itoko is an ANCC board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She completed her graduate studies at Northeastern University. As a previous psychotherapist, Itoko brings a holistic approach to her practice. She is accepting new patients at Mentor South Bay!
(857) 663-8373 View (857) 663-8373
Photo of Nancy Kilima, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Nancy Kilima
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over ten years of experience, specializing in acute and chronic mental health care. My passion lies in providing accessible, evidence-based, and patient-centered mental health support. I believe mental health care should be personalized, collaborative, and easily accessible, which aligns with Grow’s mission to simplify and improve access to care through insurance-based services. Clients working with me can expect a compassionate, structured approach tailored to their needs.
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over ten years of experience, specializing in acute and chronic mental health care. My passion lies in providing accessible, evidence-based, and patient-centered mental health support. I believe mental health care should be personalized, collaborative, and easily accessible, which aligns with Grow’s mission to simplify and improve access to care through insurance-based services. Clients working with me can expect a compassionate, structured approach tailored to their needs.
(781) 333-8953 View (781) 333-8953
Photo of Jessica Elliot, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Jessica Elliot
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Hey there! I’m Jessica, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, passionate about helping you unlock your inner strength and live your best life. My philosophy? You have everything you need within you — I’m just here to help you tap into it. Whether you're facing anxiety, mood challenges, or just want to boost your overall well-being, I believe in your capacity to grow, heal, and thrive. Together, we’ll create a personalized plan to empower you, improve your relationships, and take charge of your mental health. You’ve got this — and I’m here to support you every step of the way. Ready to get started? Let’s connect!
Hey there! I’m Jessica, a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, passionate about helping you unlock your inner strength and live your best life. My philosophy? You have everything you need within you — I’m just here to help you tap into it. Whether you're facing anxiety, mood challenges, or just want to boost your overall well-being, I believe in your capacity to grow, heal, and thrive. Together, we’ll create a personalized plan to empower you, improve your relationships, and take charge of your mental health. You’ve got this — and I’m here to support you every step of the way. Ready to get started? Let’s connect!
(617) 618-6490 View (617) 618-6490

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Jessica Kim, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jessica Kim
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Norwell, MA 02061
Jessica K. is the director of PHHC, a Holistic mental health clinic that offers psychiatric, therapeutic, and mental health wellness services. She is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, a certified yoga instructor, and has been working in mental health for over 15 years. She was educated at Brandeis University and Boston College. Jessica also practices integrated psychiatry and functional medicine, having completed her fellowship in this specialty through Dr. Greenblatt's program. She is now offering Neuropsych testing services as well.
Jessica K. is the director of PHHC, a Holistic mental health clinic that offers psychiatric, therapeutic, and mental health wellness services. She is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, a certified yoga instructor, and has been working in mental health for over 15 years. She was educated at Brandeis University and Boston College. Jessica also practices integrated psychiatry and functional medicine, having completed her fellowship in this specialty through Dr. Greenblatt's program. She is now offering Neuropsych testing services as well.
(339) 329-1670 View (339) 329-1670
Photo of Meaghan Hoyt-Thompson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Meaghan Hoyt-Thompson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Marlborough, MA 01752
My clients face mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, substance use, OCD, bipolar, schizophrenia, and borderline personality disorder. They may also seek help for stressors like anger, low confidence, loneliness, or despair. They need compassionate, nonjudgmental care and effective interventions to process emotions and improve well-being. Their goals often include better relationships, careers, independence, and self-esteem. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I provide the support and tools they need to enhance their quality of life.
My clients face mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, substance use, OCD, bipolar, schizophrenia, and borderline personality disorder. They may also seek help for stressors like anger, low confidence, loneliness, or despair. They need compassionate, nonjudgmental care and effective interventions to process emotions and improve well-being. Their goals often include better relationships, careers, independence, and self-esteem. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I provide the support and tools they need to enhance their quality of life.
(774) 344-3660 View (774) 344-3660
Photo of Ann W Wanderi - Emotional Step Up LLC., Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP-B
Emotional Step Up LLC.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP-B
Chelmsford, MA 01824
Life is full of unexpected transitions that can sometimes destabilize ones equilibrium causing anxiety, stress,depression,distraught and imbalance. Life challenges are not uncommon and may impact ones outlook causing emotional instability.I specialize in anxiety,self esteem/image issues,depression, ADHD, Mood disorders, psychosis, among other various emotional and psychological challenges.My greatest priority and mission is to serve those who are suffering from any psychiatric illness and help them step up their emotional well being.
Life is full of unexpected transitions that can sometimes destabilize ones equilibrium causing anxiety, stress,depression,distraught and imbalance. Life challenges are not uncommon and may impact ones outlook causing emotional instability.I specialize in anxiety,self esteem/image issues,depression, ADHD, Mood disorders, psychosis, among other various emotional and psychological challenges.My greatest priority and mission is to serve those who are suffering from any psychiatric illness and help them step up their emotional well being.
(978) 894-0130 View (978) 894-0130
Photo of Irina Dauphinee, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMHNPBC, RN
Irina Dauphinee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMHNPBC, RN
2 Endorsed
Weymouth, MA 02188
I believe in a holistic approach to mental wellness, integrating evidence-based psychopharmacology with friendly conversations to support each patient's unique journey. I specialized in assessing, diagnosing, and treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and senile dementia.
I believe in a holistic approach to mental wellness, integrating evidence-based psychopharmacology with friendly conversations to support each patient's unique journey. I specialized in assessing, diagnosing, and treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and senile dementia.
(339) 224-5789 View (339) 224-5789
Photo of Mynette H Shifman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Mynette H Shifman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 30 years of diverse healthcare experience. I provide compassionate mental health support to individuals and families, with a special focus on the perinatal and postpartum periods. I also support clients navigating the emotional and psychological challenges of perimenopause and menopause, helping them manage transitions with care and understanding. I manage depressive, anxiety, adjustment, and obsessive-compulsive disorders, ADHD, trauma responses, and bipolar disorders.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 30 years of diverse healthcare experience. I provide compassionate mental health support to individuals and families, with a special focus on the perinatal and postpartum periods. I also support clients navigating the emotional and psychological challenges of perimenopause and menopause, helping them manage transitions with care and understanding. I manage depressive, anxiety, adjustment, and obsessive-compulsive disorders, ADHD, trauma responses, and bipolar disorders.
(774) 344-5594 View (774) 344-5594
Photo of Chris Farnworth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN
Chris Farnworth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN
Serves Area
Hi there! I have a compassionate approach that allows me to assist others in navigating through life's difficult moments. I work with people to provide psycho-education about problems and give support in addition to offering medication.
Hi there! I have a compassionate approach that allows me to assist others in navigating through life's difficult moments. I work with people to provide psycho-education about problems and give support in addition to offering medication.
(603) 836-9831 View (603) 836-9831
Photo of Dr. Christopher T Clancy, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Christopher T Clancy
Psychiatrist, MD
Boston, MA 02114
Harvard Trained Child, Adolescent, and Adult Psychiatrist. My mission is to provide wise, thoughtful, and meaningful care that will serve my patients, endeavoring to promote health, contentment, and joy whenever possible. Investigation and discovery were a part of my childhood and are integral to my person. The scope and content of my vision is directly a result of continuous exploration and desire to reflect on experience. My curiosity about the world and its people has been nourished by a liberal arts education, playing Ice Hockey at Dartmouth, by extensive travel, and by working in a multitude of cross cultural clinical settings
Harvard Trained Child, Adolescent, and Adult Psychiatrist. My mission is to provide wise, thoughtful, and meaningful care that will serve my patients, endeavoring to promote health, contentment, and joy whenever possible. Investigation and discovery were a part of my childhood and are integral to my person. The scope and content of my vision is directly a result of continuous exploration and desire to reflect on experience. My curiosity about the world and its people has been nourished by a liberal arts education, playing Ice Hockey at Dartmouth, by extensive travel, and by working in a multitude of cross cultural clinical settings
(505) 657-2768 View (505) 657-2768
Photo of Amber Thompson, Psychiatrist, MD
Amber Thompson
Psychiatrist, MD
Stow, MA 01775
I'm Dr. Amber Thompson, a board-certified psychiatrist dedicated to providing compassionate, personalized mental health care located in Stow, MA. My goal is to create a safe, respectful space where you feel heard, supported, and empowered to navigate life's challenges. I offer thoughtful psychiatric evaluation, medication management, and brief psychotherapy, with an approach that integrates evidence-based treatment and whole-person care. Whether you're facing anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, or simply seeking greater balance and well-being, I’m here to help you find a path forward.
I'm Dr. Amber Thompson, a board-certified psychiatrist dedicated to providing compassionate, personalized mental health care located in Stow, MA. My goal is to create a safe, respectful space where you feel heard, supported, and empowered to navigate life's challenges. I offer thoughtful psychiatric evaluation, medication management, and brief psychotherapy, with an approach that integrates evidence-based treatment and whole-person care. Whether you're facing anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, or simply seeking greater balance and well-being, I’m here to help you find a path forward.
(978) 850-6986 View (978) 850-6986
Photo of Raymond Mwanje, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Raymond Mwanje
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Chelmsford, MA 01824
Finding your path to mental wellness is a journey, and you don't have to walk it alone. I believe in a collaborative approach where we work together to understand your unique story, challenges, and goals. My focus is on providing compassionate, evidence-based care that integrates thoughtful medication management with supportive therapy to help you regain balance and build a life of meaning and resilience. I strive to create a safe, collaborative space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered on their journey to wellness.
Finding your path to mental wellness is a journey, and you don't have to walk it alone. I believe in a collaborative approach where we work together to understand your unique story, challenges, and goals. My focus is on providing compassionate, evidence-based care that integrates thoughtful medication management with supportive therapy to help you regain balance and build a life of meaning and resilience. I strive to create a safe, collaborative space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered on their journey to wellness.
(978) 306-0845 x1 View (978) 306-0845 x1
Photo of Jessica Frawley - Jessica Frawley, PA-C/Mass Mind Center, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Jessica Frawley, PA-C/Mass Mind Center
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02116
Jessica Frawley, PA-C, is a highly skilled and dedicated Physician Assistant specializing in psychiatry and mental health. With extensive experience in behavioral health, Jessica is passionate about providing patient-centered care that empowers individuals to navigate their mental health journey with confidence and support. Jessica earned her undergraduate degree in neuroscience, equipping her with a strong foundation in both the psychological and physiological aspects of mental health. She utilizes a holistic and evidence-based approach to treatment, integrating medication management with comprehensive psychiatric care.
Jessica Frawley, PA-C, is a highly skilled and dedicated Physician Assistant specializing in psychiatry and mental health. With extensive experience in behavioral health, Jessica is passionate about providing patient-centered care that empowers individuals to navigate their mental health journey with confidence and support. Jessica earned her undergraduate degree in neuroscience, equipping her with a strong foundation in both the psychological and physiological aspects of mental health. She utilizes a holistic and evidence-based approach to treatment, integrating medication management with comprehensive psychiatric care.
(857) 767-9656 View (857) 767-9656
Photo of Leah Schweitzer, Psychiatrist, MD
Leah Schweitzer
Psychiatrist, MD
Cambridge, MA 02138
Thank you for your interest in my profile. I am seasoned psychiatrist trained in treating a diverse patient population including those who suffer from major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, and personality disorders. I've found the patients who benefit most from my services tend to be highly motivated, ready for change. That being said, many people enter treatment with at least some degree of ambivalence; that's okay too. Common goals for treatment include alleviating symptoms of mental illness, growth and discovery of one's identity, navigating interpersonal conflict, and more.
Thank you for your interest in my profile. I am seasoned psychiatrist trained in treating a diverse patient population including those who suffer from major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders, and personality disorders. I've found the patients who benefit most from my services tend to be highly motivated, ready for change. That being said, many people enter treatment with at least some degree of ambivalence; that's okay too. Common goals for treatment include alleviating symptoms of mental illness, growth and discovery of one's identity, navigating interpersonal conflict, and more.
(508) 665-2487 View (508) 665-2487
Photo of Sigalit Hoffman, Psychiatrist, MD
Sigalit Hoffman
Psychiatrist, MD
Cambridge, MA 02138
I am a multilingual psychiatrist (English, French, Hebrew) with extensive experience working with children, adolescents, and young adults.
I am a multilingual psychiatrist (English, French, Hebrew) with extensive experience working with children, adolescents, and young adults.
(857) 214-7943 View (857) 214-7943
Photo of Carly Munzer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Carly Munzer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Norwood, MA 02062
As a board-certified PMHNP, I specialize in providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care for individuals navigating challenges such as anxiety, ADHD, trauma, and mood disorders. My approach integrates therapeutic interventions with medication management, tailored to each person’s unique needs. I am committed to creating a safe, non-judgmental space where clients can explore their mental health and work toward healing and growth.
As a board-certified PMHNP, I specialize in providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care for individuals navigating challenges such as anxiety, ADHD, trauma, and mood disorders. My approach integrates therapeutic interventions with medication management, tailored to each person’s unique needs. I am committed to creating a safe, non-judgmental space where clients can explore their mental health and work toward healing and growth.
(781) 549-0781 View (781) 549-0781
Photo of Bernadette I Chukwuezi - Collegial psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Collegial psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Braintree, MA 02184
I am a board-cerified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I work with adults and seniors and manages a wide range of psychiatric and mental health conditions. Including ADHD. Anxiety Depression, Mood disorders and trauma related disorders. I am compassionate about providing the highest quality mental and behavioral help services.
I am a board-cerified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I work with adults and seniors and manages a wide range of psychiatric and mental health conditions. Including ADHD. Anxiety Depression, Mood disorders and trauma related disorders. I am compassionate about providing the highest quality mental and behavioral help services.
(339) 300-4381 x101 View (339) 300-4381 x101
Photo of Kaloyan Tanev, Psychiatrist, MD
Kaloyan Tanev
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Lexington, MA 02420
I help clients resolve psychological or psychiatric problems that keep them from fully experiencing their lives. I also work with people to help them achieve their life goals. Because no two people are the same, treatment for every person should be individually tailored. I do therapy, and use medications when they are needed. Some of the therapies I use are hypnotherapy, psychodynamic psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, couples and family therapy. I help with anxiety, mood problems, habit problems, co-morbid medical and psychiatric problems, relationship and family problems.
I help clients resolve psychological or psychiatric problems that keep them from fully experiencing their lives. I also work with people to help them achieve their life goals. Because no two people are the same, treatment for every person should be individually tailored. I do therapy, and use medications when they are needed. Some of the therapies I use are hypnotherapy, psychodynamic psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, couples and family therapy. I help with anxiety, mood problems, habit problems, co-morbid medical and psychiatric problems, relationship and family problems.
(617) 206-3425 View (617) 206-3425
Photo of Alice Husted, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Alice Husted
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Cambridge, MA 02139
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with 10 years of experience treating adults and adolescents (13 and older) with a wide range of mental health issues. I have specialized experience working with patients who suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which has provided me with expertise in treating disorders often resulting from trauma, such as addictions, mood disorders, and eating disorders.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with 10 years of experience treating adults and adolescents (13 and older) with a wide range of mental health issues. I have specialized experience working with patients who suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which has provided me with expertise in treating disorders often resulting from trauma, such as addictions, mood disorders, and eating disorders.
(617) 431-1895 View (617) 431-1895
Photo of Michele Adam, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Michele Adam
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Wenham, MA 01984
Now accepting NEW clients. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in women's mental health throughout the life span, as well as the treatment of postpartum emotional complications. Parenting is a tough job, even under the best of circumstances. Are you struggling with depression or anxiety that seems unmanageable? Are you having trouble sleeping or finding it hard to concentrate? Don't wait to ask for help! I have helped many clients struggling with these same issues and perhaps I can help you. Call or email now to see if I am the right fit for you.
Now accepting NEW clients. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in women's mental health throughout the life span, as well as the treatment of postpartum emotional complications. Parenting is a tough job, even under the best of circumstances. Are you struggling with depression or anxiety that seems unmanageable? Are you having trouble sleeping or finding it hard to concentrate? Don't wait to ask for help! I have helped many clients struggling with these same issues and perhaps I can help you. Call or email now to see if I am the right fit for you.
(978) 451-4981 View (978) 451-4981

See more therapy options for 02150

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02150

< 10

Psychiatrists in 02150 who prioritize treating:

67% Depression
67% Anxiety
67% ADHD
33% Addiction
33% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
33% Trauma and PTSD
33% Autism

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth
50% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 02150 see their clients

67% Online Only
33% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02150?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.