Psychiatrists in 02101

Photo of Colleen Gorman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Colleen Gorman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a double board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Traditional and Functional Psychiatric Medicine, with additional expertise in addiction medicine and trauma. With over 25 years of experience, I have also worked extensively with athletes to optimize performance, enhance recovery, and support overall health. My practice integrates genetic profiles, environmental exposures, lifestyle factors, and comprehensive lab testing to uncover root causes and create individualized treatment plans that promote lasting mental health, resilience, and overall well-being.
I am a double board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Traditional and Functional Psychiatric Medicine, with additional expertise in addiction medicine and trauma. With over 25 years of experience, I have also worked extensively with athletes to optimize performance, enhance recovery, and support overall health. My practice integrates genetic profiles, environmental exposures, lifestyle factors, and comprehensive lab testing to uncover root causes and create individualized treatment plans that promote lasting mental health, resilience, and overall well-being.
(339) 331-0295 View (339) 331-0295
Photo of Ashley Baker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Ashley Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Ashley Baker, NP is a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings warmth, clinical expertise, and a patient-centered approach to mental health care. Ashley works with adolescents and adults facing a range of concerns including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and life transitions. Her treatment style is rooted in empathy and collaboration, offering a safe, nonjudgmental space for patients to explore their needs and goals. Ashley provides thoughtful medication management and supportive therapeutic guidance, always tailoring care to the individual.
Ashley Baker, NP is a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings warmth, clinical expertise, and a patient-centered approach to mental health care. Ashley works with adolescents and adults facing a range of concerns including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and life transitions. Her treatment style is rooted in empathy and collaboration, offering a safe, nonjudgmental space for patients to explore their needs and goals. Ashley provides thoughtful medication management and supportive therapeutic guidance, always tailoring care to the individual.
(339) 674-4654 View (339) 674-4654
Photo of Andrea Conway, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-BC
Andrea Conway
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you feeling stuck in a cycle of anxiety, low mood, or overwhelmed? Maybe you've tried managing things on your own, but something still feels off. I work with adults who are looking for compassionate, medication or supplement support-whether you are just starting treatment or have been on a mental health journey for years. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, trauma, OCD, mood disorders and adhd through thoughtful, individualized medication management. My approach is warm , practical, and nonjudgemental. I will help you understand your diagnosis and explore medication options that align with your goals.
Are you feeling stuck in a cycle of anxiety, low mood, or overwhelmed? Maybe you've tried managing things on your own, but something still feels off. I work with adults who are looking for compassionate, medication or supplement support-whether you are just starting treatment or have been on a mental health journey for years. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, trauma, OCD, mood disorders and adhd through thoughtful, individualized medication management. My approach is warm , practical, and nonjudgemental. I will help you understand your diagnosis and explore medication options that align with your goals.
(508) 406-7566 View (508) 406-7566
Photo of Kimberly Loring, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kimberly Loring
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Accepting new patients ages 6-64 for psychiatric medication management. I'm Kim Loring, a psychiatric nurse practitioner offering comprehensive mental health care, with a specialty in sleep. I believe sleep and mental health are inseparable. Depression disrupts sleep. Poor sleep worsens anxiety. ADHD makes rest feel impossible. And chronic insomnia is rarely just about sleep. At The Rest Practice, this connection isn't an afterthought, it's the foundation of how I work. Every service I offer is designed with both in mind.
Accepting new patients ages 6-64 for psychiatric medication management. I'm Kim Loring, a psychiatric nurse practitioner offering comprehensive mental health care, with a specialty in sleep. I believe sleep and mental health are inseparable. Depression disrupts sleep. Poor sleep worsens anxiety. ADHD makes rest feel impossible. And chronic insomnia is rarely just about sleep. At The Rest Practice, this connection isn't an afterthought, it's the foundation of how I work. Every service I offer is designed with both in mind.
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Photo of Kristen Baker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN , PMHNP , BC
Kristen Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN , PMHNP , BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My ideal client is someone navigating emotional challenges such as anxiety, depression, or life transitions, and is ready to explore treatment options in a supportive environment. They may feel overwhelmed, uncertain, or stuck—and are looking for clarity, tools, and compassionate guidance. They value a collaborative approach, are open to growth, and want to feel more grounded, balanced, and connected in their daily lives. Their goal is to regain a sense of control and emotional well-being, and they want to work with someone who truly listens and understands without judgment.
My ideal client is someone navigating emotional challenges such as anxiety, depression, or life transitions, and is ready to explore treatment options in a supportive environment. They may feel overwhelmed, uncertain, or stuck—and are looking for clarity, tools, and compassionate guidance. They value a collaborative approach, are open to growth, and want to feel more grounded, balanced, and connected in their daily lives. Their goal is to regain a sense of control and emotional well-being, and they want to work with someone who truly listens and understands without judgment.
(508) 544-0358 View (508) 544-0358
Photo of Marie Eustache - Holistic Behavioral Health M S, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Holistic Behavioral Health M S
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Serves Area
At Holistic Behavioral Health Multi Services (HBHMS), We provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and assessments to adolescents and adults. We pride ourselves in offering compassionate mental health services to our patients dealing with Anxiety Depression Insomnia PTSD, ADHD and Mood Disorders. Our goal is to help and support each individual as they are going through their distressing experiences. Our board-certified professionals have the knowledge, experience, and desire to ensure that our patients receive the best quality care.
At Holistic Behavioral Health Multi Services (HBHMS), We provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and assessments to adolescents and adults. We pride ourselves in offering compassionate mental health services to our patients dealing with Anxiety Depression Insomnia PTSD, ADHD and Mood Disorders. Our goal is to help and support each individual as they are going through their distressing experiences. Our board-certified professionals have the knowledge, experience, and desire to ensure that our patients receive the best quality care.
(781) 287-8722 View (781) 287-8722
Photo of Nichole Tagliavento, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN-BC, PMNHP
Nichole Tagliavento
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN-BC, PMNHP
Serves Area
Integrative Healthcare Center—for mental health and behavioral health. We offer licensed therapists, prescription management, psychiatry, autism care, and more. Integrative medicine, as defined by the U.S. Government’s National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, explores many treatment avenues, working with patients to heal the whole person, not just one organ system. Integrative Healthcare Center fills a void in the healthcare landscape. Mental health services are hard to find. With providers scarce and in demand, even established patients find themselves waiting months for treatment.
Integrative Healthcare Center—for mental health and behavioral health. We offer licensed therapists, prescription management, psychiatry, autism care, and more. Integrative medicine, as defined by the U.S. Government’s National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, explores many treatment avenues, working with patients to heal the whole person, not just one organ system. Integrative Healthcare Center fills a void in the healthcare landscape. Mental health services are hard to find. With providers scarce and in demand, even established patients find themselves waiting months for treatment.
(641) 435-7835 View (641) 435-7835
Photo of Rosemonde Paulo - Mindset Psychiatric & Wellness LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Mindset Psychiatric & Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Rosemonde Paulo is a dual board-certified Family and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with experience in family practice, geriatrics, and Psychiatry. I received my master's from Endicott College and Liberty University as well, and have been practicing for 4 years. I help people struggling with mental health condition including but not limited to depression, ADHD, anxiety these two areas of interest and education reflect my inherent passion for advancing quality holistic healthcare from all perspectives. Combined with many years of clinical experience, these disciplines have provided me with a more comprehensive view of wellness.
Dr. Rosemonde Paulo is a dual board-certified Family and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with experience in family practice, geriatrics, and Psychiatry. I received my master's from Endicott College and Liberty University as well, and have been practicing for 4 years. I help people struggling with mental health condition including but not limited to depression, ADHD, anxiety these two areas of interest and education reflect my inherent passion for advancing quality holistic healthcare from all perspectives. Combined with many years of clinical experience, these disciplines have provided me with a more comprehensive view of wellness.
(339) 238-8639 View (339) 238-8639
Photo of Ryan Perry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ADHD, CCSP
Ryan Perry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ADHD, CCSP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Ryan Perry, PMHNP-BC is a compassionate and dedicated psychiatric mental health NP with a rich background in emergency medicine. With over two decades of experience as an Emergency Department RN, Ryan has honed his skills in caring for diverse patient populations, particularly those facing health disparities. Ryan's journey in healthcare began in 1999, serving at prestigious institutions such as Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and St. Luke’s Hospital. Throughout his extensive career in emergency medicine, he has worked closely with vulnerable communities, fostering a deep understanding of their unique needs and challenges.
Ryan Perry, PMHNP-BC is a compassionate and dedicated psychiatric mental health NP with a rich background in emergency medicine. With over two decades of experience as an Emergency Department RN, Ryan has honed his skills in caring for diverse patient populations, particularly those facing health disparities. Ryan's journey in healthcare began in 1999, serving at prestigious institutions such as Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and St. Luke’s Hospital. Throughout his extensive career in emergency medicine, he has worked closely with vulnerable communities, fostering a deep understanding of their unique needs and challenges.
(774) 992-8773 View (774) 992-8773
Photo of Akos Antwi - Revive Therapeutic Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP
Revive Therapeutic Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Feeling like life isn’t what you hoped it would be? Maybe you’re struggling with a sense of “something’s not right,” but you can't put your finger on it. At Revive Therapeutic Services, we’re here to help you uncover what’s holding you back—and guide you toward the life you deserve. Our team of expert providers specializes in helping individuals just like you overcome barriers like depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, life transitions, and more. Whatever’s weighing you down, we’ll work with you to finally live the life you’ve been dreaming of. You don't have to go through this alone—we're here to help you make lasting change.
Feeling like life isn’t what you hoped it would be? Maybe you’re struggling with a sense of “something’s not right,” but you can't put your finger on it. At Revive Therapeutic Services, we’re here to help you uncover what’s holding you back—and guide you toward the life you deserve. Our team of expert providers specializes in helping individuals just like you overcome barriers like depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, life transitions, and more. Whatever’s weighing you down, we’ll work with you to finally live the life you’ve been dreaming of. You don't have to go through this alone—we're here to help you make lasting change.
(401) 208-0446 View (401) 208-0446
Photo of Aslynn Romano, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Aslynn Romano
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting NEW Clients for medication management! Near-immediate appointments available. Self-schedule your intake today! At Neurospace: Affirming Psychiatry & Counseling, I provide medication management, formal evaluations for autism spectrum disorder, and counseling to Neurodivergent individuals & those wondering if they are Autistic. Virtual appointments available to clients in NH, MA, CT & NY. As a Neurodivergent & LGTBQIA+ professional, I try to validate/normalize our shared human experiences while using evidence-based measures and psychoeducation to support my patient in their individual self-actualization journey.
Accepting NEW Clients for medication management! Near-immediate appointments available. Self-schedule your intake today! At Neurospace: Affirming Psychiatry & Counseling, I provide medication management, formal evaluations for autism spectrum disorder, and counseling to Neurodivergent individuals & those wondering if they are Autistic. Virtual appointments available to clients in NH, MA, CT & NY. As a Neurodivergent & LGTBQIA+ professional, I try to validate/normalize our shared human experiences while using evidence-based measures and psychoeducation to support my patient in their individual self-actualization journey.
(603) 691-3834 View (603) 691-3834
Photo of Michael Bezreh - Mosaic Psychiatric Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGPCNP
Mosaic Psychiatric Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGPCNP
Serves Area
My name is Michael. I am a Psychiatric and Primary Care Nurse Practitioner. I hold a Master’s degree in nursing, bachelor’s of science in nursing, bachelor’s of arts in psychology, a minor in Spanish- but struggled academically in middle school, and had to transfer high schools due to bullying. Becoming a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner has allowed me to integrate my passion for helping others with knowledge of both well known and newer medications. I aim to help my clients identify the right medication plan, unique for each individual, while minimizing side effects. Small adjustments can yield profound benefits.
My name is Michael. I am a Psychiatric and Primary Care Nurse Practitioner. I hold a Master’s degree in nursing, bachelor’s of science in nursing, bachelor’s of arts in psychology, a minor in Spanish- but struggled academically in middle school, and had to transfer high schools due to bullying. Becoming a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner has allowed me to integrate my passion for helping others with knowledge of both well known and newer medications. I aim to help my clients identify the right medication plan, unique for each individual, while minimizing side effects. Small adjustments can yield profound benefits.
(781) 912-3891 View (781) 912-3891
Kate Dupre
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PhD, RN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new patients. I have been in private practice for over 30 years and specialize in children and adults with a range of needs. All insurances accepted. Reach out with any questions you may have.
Accepting new patients. I have been in private practice for over 30 years and specialize in children and adults with a range of needs. All insurances accepted. Reach out with any questions you may have.
(508) 715-6852 View (508) 715-6852
Photo of Pauline Délinois, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Pauline Délinois
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
47 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Pauline Delinois, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping adults live healthier, more balanced, and more fulfilling lives. I work with individuals who are facing challenges such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, sleep disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and bipolar disorder. In addition to addressing these conditions, I also place strong emphasis on helping clients develop effective coping strategies, strengthen communication skills, navigate conflict, manage stress, and process grief and loss.
Hello, my name is Pauline Delinois, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping adults live healthier, more balanced, and more fulfilling lives. I work with individuals who are facing challenges such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, sleep disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and bipolar disorder. In addition to addressing these conditions, I also place strong emphasis on helping clients develop effective coping strategies, strengthen communication skills, navigate conflict, manage stress, and process grief and loss.
(617) 766-1427 View (617) 766-1427
Photo of Dr. Jarrod A. Marks Md - Jarrod A. Marks, MD , Psychiatrist, MD
Jarrod A. Marks, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am accepting new patients now. I am a board-certified psychiatrist. I diagnose and treat a wide range of mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. I also work with people who are suffering in life from issues such as relationship or career concerns, grief and loss, life transitions, or identity issues. I am also a national bipolar expert and do consultations for diagnostic or therapeutic questions.
I am accepting new patients now. I am a board-certified psychiatrist. I diagnose and treat a wide range of mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. I also work with people who are suffering in life from issues such as relationship or career concerns, grief and loss, life transitions, or identity issues. I am also a national bipolar expert and do consultations for diagnostic or therapeutic questions.
(315) 365-5586 View (315) 365-5586
Photo of David J Schopick, Psychiatrist, MD
David J Schopick
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
The goal of my practice is helping people get their lives back. Restoring mental health can be a tricky road to navigate, but with perseverance and treatment, change is possible. I enjoy working with people, and from long years of experience, have a good sense of what it takes to help my patients return to productive, healthy lives. I am Board Certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in adult, adolescent, and child psychiatry. Dr. David Schopick primarily serves New Hampshire, southern Maine and northern Massachusetts, but is also available for telemedicine appointments.
The goal of my practice is helping people get their lives back. Restoring mental health can be a tricky road to navigate, but with perseverance and treatment, change is possible. I enjoy working with people, and from long years of experience, have a good sense of what it takes to help my patients return to productive, healthy lives. I am Board Certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in adult, adolescent, and child psychiatry. Dr. David Schopick primarily serves New Hampshire, southern Maine and northern Massachusetts, but is also available for telemedicine appointments.
(603) 967-4466 View (603) 967-4466
Photo of Margaret (Peggy) Abbott, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Margaret (Peggy) Abbott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
People want to feel their best, but sometimes it's not easy. Have you reached a point where you don't want to struggle with your mental health anymore and need someone to help you move on with your life? Everyone needs something different when seeking care for their mental health. I work collaboratively with my clients, establishing goals and learning how to meet them together.
People want to feel their best, but sometimes it's not easy. Have you reached a point where you don't want to struggle with your mental health anymore and need someone to help you move on with your life? Everyone needs something different when seeking care for their mental health. I work collaboratively with my clients, establishing goals and learning how to meet them together.
Photo of William Carrick - Executive Home Detox, Psychiatric Nurse, RN, MSN, CARN
Executive Home Detox
Psychiatric Nurse, RN, MSN, CARN
Serves Area
Executive Home Detox is a national Private Duty Registered Nurse program for the client who wants private, competent & convenient treatment in the comfort of their home. Our focus is on safety & comfort. An RN, expert in detox, travels to the client & remains with the client in their home for the duration of the medical detox. The RN monitors the client's vital signs & hydration, manages physician prescribed medication, and assesses the medication efficacy. The RN begins a process of recovery coaching & suggests ongoing continued care options to sustain recovery. This is a self-pay program geared to the high net worth individual.
Executive Home Detox is a national Private Duty Registered Nurse program for the client who wants private, competent & convenient treatment in the comfort of their home. Our focus is on safety & comfort. An RN, expert in detox, travels to the client & remains with the client in their home for the duration of the medical detox. The RN monitors the client's vital signs & hydration, manages physician prescribed medication, and assesses the medication efficacy. The RN begins a process of recovery coaching & suggests ongoing continued care options to sustain recovery. This is a self-pay program geared to the high net worth individual.
(781) 205-1056 View (781) 205-1056
Photo of Matthew R. Howe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Matthew R. Howe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I believe in an integrated approach to mental health, utilizing medication management alongside the development of healthy and sustainable skills to navigate the struggles we experience moving through life. I provide psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, and medication management. I specialize in the treatment of depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, and substance use disorder, as well as other mental health disorders. I strongly believe in staying current with the latest research and guidelines in psychopharmacology and neuroscience in order to best help my patients.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I believe in an integrated approach to mental health, utilizing medication management alongside the development of healthy and sustainable skills to navigate the struggles we experience moving through life. I provide psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, and medication management. I specialize in the treatment of depression, anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, and substance use disorder, as well as other mental health disorders. I strongly believe in staying current with the latest research and guidelines in psychopharmacology and neuroscience in order to best help my patients.
(413) 300-6178 View (413) 300-6178
Photo of Ellis Mace, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Ellis Mace
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Now scheduling intake appointments for new clients ages 14-64 in Alabama and Massachusetts with availability within one week. At Mace Behavioral Health, my treatment approach is warm, inclusive, and non-judgmental. I utilize extensive knowledge and experience to provide integrative psychiatry services including psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, complementary alternative medications, and life-style coaching. I apply culturally sensitive care in my evidence-based practice.
Now scheduling intake appointments for new clients ages 14-64 in Alabama and Massachusetts with availability within one week. At Mace Behavioral Health, my treatment approach is warm, inclusive, and non-judgmental. I utilize extensive knowledge and experience to provide integrative psychiatry services including psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, complementary alternative medications, and life-style coaching. I apply culturally sensitive care in my evidence-based practice.
(256) 637-4552 View (256) 637-4552

See more therapy options for 02101

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02101

40+

Average cost per session

$195

Psychiatrists in 02101 who prioritize treating:

93% Depression
90% Anxiety
90% Medication Management
85% Bipolar Disorder
68% ADHD
65% Trauma and PTSD
63% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% BlueCross and BlueShield
87% Aetna
84% Harvard Pilgrim

How Psychiatrists in 02101 see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

68% Female
29% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02101?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.