Psychiatrists in 02061

Photo of Jessica Kim, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jessica Kim
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Norwell, MA 02061
Jessica K., is the director of PHHC, a Holistic mental health clinic that offers psychiatric, therapeutic ,and mental health wellness services. She is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, a certified yoga instructor, and has been working in mental health for over 15 years. She was educated at Brandeis University and Boston College. Jessica also practices integrated psychiatry and functional medicine, having completed her fellowship in this specialty through Dr. Greenblatt's program. She is now offering Neuropsych testing services as well.
Jessica K., is the director of PHHC, a Holistic mental health clinic that offers psychiatric, therapeutic ,and mental health wellness services. She is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, a certified yoga instructor, and has been working in mental health for over 15 years. She was educated at Brandeis University and Boston College. Jessica also practices integrated psychiatry and functional medicine, having completed her fellowship in this specialty through Dr. Greenblatt's program. She is now offering Neuropsych testing services as well.
(339) 329-1670 View (339) 329-1670
Photo of Jessica Lee Stanley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jessica Lee Stanley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Norwell, MA 02061
My ideal clients are often those navigating major life transitions, managing the weight of anxiety or depression, or seeking clarity while living with ADHD. Many are high-functioning individuals who feel "stuck"—they are doing their best to keep up with work and family but feel an underlying sense of burnout or emotional exhaustion. They come to my practice because they are tired of feeling like a passenger in their own lives and are ready for a partner who truly listens
My ideal clients are often those navigating major life transitions, managing the weight of anxiety or depression, or seeking clarity while living with ADHD. Many are high-functioning individuals who feel "stuck"—they are doing their best to keep up with work and family but feel an underlying sense of burnout or emotional exhaustion. They come to my practice because they are tired of feeling like a passenger in their own lives and are ready for a partner who truly listens
(339) 500-7181 View (339) 500-7181
Photo of Lisa M Costa, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, PMHNP, BC
Lisa M Costa
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, PMHNP, BC
Norwell, MA 02061
My name is Lisa Costa. I am empathetic and enjoy listening to my clients to offer the best advice for potential medication management for a better quality of life. I am looking for clients ranging from 6 years old to 100 who have difficulties with anxiety, depression, ADHD and mood disorders. I look forward to hearing from you!
My name is Lisa Costa. I am empathetic and enjoy listening to my clients to offer the best advice for potential medication management for a better quality of life. I am looking for clients ranging from 6 years old to 100 who have difficulties with anxiety, depression, ADHD and mood disorders. I look forward to hearing from you!
(781) 294-3426 View (781) 294-3426
Photo of Elizabeth Sarah Waithira - TETRA Behavioral Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, C, AGNP, BC
TETRA Behavioral Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, C, AGNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Norwell, MA 02061
Are you constantly feeling overwhelmed, having difficulty concentrating on tasks, and having sleep problems? Mental illness can affect every aspect of your life. I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who strives to meet every individual's unique physical and mental health, and wellness needs no matter what situation life brings to them. It is always a challenge for clients going through a divorce, losing a relative or job, having a terminal illness, adjusting to a new school or location, retiring, and taking care of elderly –ill parents.
Are you constantly feeling overwhelmed, having difficulty concentrating on tasks, and having sleep problems? Mental illness can affect every aspect of your life. I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who strives to meet every individual's unique physical and mental health, and wellness needs no matter what situation life brings to them. It is always a challenge for clients going through a divorce, losing a relative or job, having a terminal illness, adjusting to a new school or location, retiring, and taking care of elderly –ill parents.
(339) 900-8747 View (339) 900-8747
Photo of Nicholas Sousa, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Nicholas Sousa
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Norwell, MA 02061
Nicholas Sousa is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with many years of experience. Nicholas specializes in Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, PTSD, Adjustment disorders and bi-polar spectrum disorders, he also has experience working with schizophrenia, substance use disorders and major mental illness. He is committed to providing high quality care for individuals suffering from mental illness.
Nicholas Sousa is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with many years of experience. Nicholas specializes in Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, PTSD, Adjustment disorders and bi-polar spectrum disorders, he also has experience working with schizophrenia, substance use disorders and major mental illness. He is committed to providing high quality care for individuals suffering from mental illness.
(781) 488-7178 View (781) 488-7178
Photo of Kimberly Leary, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Kimberly Leary
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Norwell, MA 02061
Kimberly Leary, a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, offers compassionate and evidence-based psychiatric care to adults in Massachusetts. With a focus on collaborative medication management, Kimberly helps patients address a wide range of mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and trauma-related conditions. She works closely with individuals to tailor treatment plans that support both symptom relief and long-term wellness, serving patients throughout the state via telehealth and in-person sessions.
Kimberly Leary, a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, offers compassionate and evidence-based psychiatric care to adults in Massachusetts. With a focus on collaborative medication management, Kimberly helps patients address a wide range of mental health challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and trauma-related conditions. She works closely with individuals to tailor treatment plans that support both symptom relief and long-term wellness, serving patients throughout the state via telehealth and in-person sessions.
(339) 500-8083 View (339) 500-8083
Photo of Marie Guerrier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Marie Guerrier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Norwell, MA 02061
Elizabeth Guerrier helps teens, adults, and older adults in Massachusetts achieve greater emotional stability and daily functioning through thoughtful, personalized psychiatric care and medication management. She provides a calm, respectful environment where patients feel supported while navigating conditions such as anxiety, mood disorders, and attention-related challenges, with a focus on improving quality of life through safe and effective treatment planning.
Elizabeth Guerrier helps teens, adults, and older adults in Massachusetts achieve greater emotional stability and daily functioning through thoughtful, personalized psychiatric care and medication management. She provides a calm, respectful environment where patients feel supported while navigating conditions such as anxiety, mood disorders, and attention-related challenges, with a focus on improving quality of life through safe and effective treatment planning.
(339) 674-6705 View (339) 674-6705
South of Boston Psychiatric
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Norwell, MA 02061
Welcome! My name is Linda Sheppard-Reece, and I am board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. Currently, I choose to work with young adults through retirement-aged adults. I take a holistic approach to helping individuals manage mental illness through psychopharmacological, psychotherapeutic and lifestyle interventions.
Welcome! My name is Linda Sheppard-Reece, and I am board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. Currently, I choose to work with young adults through retirement-aged adults. I take a holistic approach to helping individuals manage mental illness through psychopharmacological, psychotherapeutic and lifestyle interventions.
(781) 384-5359 View (781) 384-5359
Photo of Carolyn Rooney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMH NP
Carolyn Rooney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMH NP
Norwell, MA 02061
As the saying goes, "it takes a village" and I am grateful to offer my expertise as an additional support in your village. Whether you are an expecting mother, a new mom, or have a child with ADHD, I provide a thorough assessment, specialized treatment plans, and personalized recommendations through a careful, warm, and thoughtful approach.
As the saying goes, "it takes a village" and I am grateful to offer my expertise as an additional support in your village. Whether you are an expecting mother, a new mom, or have a child with ADHD, I provide a thorough assessment, specialized treatment plans, and personalized recommendations through a careful, warm, and thoughtful approach.
(781) 746-8368 View (781) 746-8368
Photo of Peter Bertelli - Monomoy Health - Accepting Patients for Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Monomoy Health - Accepting Patients for Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
At Monomoy Health, we are trying to bring the humanity back to mental health care. We understand that reaching out for help can feel overwhelming. Our team is here to provide compassionate, thoughtful psychiatric care to guide you through every step. Monomoy treats patients 6+ and we specialize in ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, Substance Use Disorder, Depression, Anxiety, OCD, as well as other psychiatric conditions. Our clinicians, all with decades of experience, offer both telehealth and some in-person appointments, ensuring that care is accessible and comfortable for you.
At Monomoy Health, we are trying to bring the humanity back to mental health care. We understand that reaching out for help can feel overwhelming. Our team is here to provide compassionate, thoughtful psychiatric care to guide you through every step. Monomoy treats patients 6+ and we specialize in ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, Substance Use Disorder, Depression, Anxiety, OCD, as well as other psychiatric conditions. Our clinicians, all with decades of experience, offer both telehealth and some in-person appointments, ensuring that care is accessible and comfortable for you.
(617) 812-8976 View (617) 812-8976
Photo of Mary Ann Mcdonnell - South Shore Psychiatric Services, PC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, RNCNS, PMHNP
South Shore Psychiatric Services, PC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, RNCNS, PMHNP
Serves Area
South Shore Psychiatric Services offers psychiatric evaluations and treatment for children, adolescents and adults in a small, quiet office setting, where clients feel comfortable and are able to maintain a sense of privacy. Together, Dr. Mary Ann McDonnell, Dr. Annmarie Mingolelli, Jennifer Finnerty, PMHNP, Stephanie Grant, PMHNP, Michael Pascale, PMHNP, and Jodi Maxwell, RN work tirelessly to meet the needs of our clients with mental health issues. We have a wide variety of expertise and backgrounds that we bring to this unique group practice. We are currently accepting new clients into our practice.
South Shore Psychiatric Services offers psychiatric evaluations and treatment for children, adolescents and adults in a small, quiet office setting, where clients feel comfortable and are able to maintain a sense of privacy. Together, Dr. Mary Ann McDonnell, Dr. Annmarie Mingolelli, Jennifer Finnerty, PMHNP, Stephanie Grant, PMHNP, Michael Pascale, PMHNP, and Jodi Maxwell, RN work tirelessly to meet the needs of our clients with mental health issues. We have a wide variety of expertise and backgrounds that we bring to this unique group practice. We are currently accepting new clients into our practice.
(781) 837-8833 View (781) 837-8833
Photo of Jessica Power - Power Behavioral Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Power Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Power Behavioral Health is a small private practice located on the South Shore offering medication management for clients who are currently undergoing therapy but feel they need further treatment. We treat a wide range of mental health conditions. We accept most commercial insurance plans as well as self pay. Please visit www.powerbehavioralhealth.com for more details or to book an appointment online.
Power Behavioral Health is a small private practice located on the South Shore offering medication management for clients who are currently undergoing therapy but feel they need further treatment. We treat a wide range of mental health conditions. We accept most commercial insurance plans as well as self pay. Please visit www.powerbehavioralhealth.com for more details or to book an appointment online.
(781) 924-1325 View (781) 924-1325
Photo of Meghan Raby, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Meghan Raby
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello! I am a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner across the lifespan, at Hanover Psychiatry Group LLC. With 20 years of nursing experience, I look to combine my medical knowledge and expertise in the care of my clients to promote a whole health model of treatment. I have clinical interest in helping first responders through on-duty and personal stressors that may interfere with seeking help. Interventions recommended will help in the processing of stressful events and helping you connect to your career or life goals. My areas of expertise include anxiety, depression, ADHD, & PTSD.
Hello! I am a psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner across the lifespan, at Hanover Psychiatry Group LLC. With 20 years of nursing experience, I look to combine my medical knowledge and expertise in the care of my clients to promote a whole health model of treatment. I have clinical interest in helping first responders through on-duty and personal stressors that may interfere with seeking help. Interventions recommended will help in the processing of stressful events and helping you connect to your career or life goals. My areas of expertise include anxiety, depression, ADHD, & PTSD.
(781) 217-3216 View (781) 217-3216
Photo of Sarinah Brown, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Sarinah Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Currently accepting new Clients. Board- Certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry, I am a provider with over 20 years of nursing experience. I provide medication management, counseling and Genesight testing for potential medication options. I work with a wide range of patients that struggle with mental health and addiction issues. Emotional Support Dogs, Summit and Kobe, are available and onsite most days, providing emotional support, unconditional love in a judgment free zone.
Currently accepting new Clients. Board- Certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry, I am a provider with over 20 years of nursing experience. I provide medication management, counseling and Genesight testing for potential medication options. I work with a wide range of patients that struggle with mental health and addiction issues. Emotional Support Dogs, Summit and Kobe, are available and onsite most days, providing emotional support, unconditional love in a judgment free zone.
(339) 201-5750 View (339) 201-5750
Photo of Isabelle Ocholla, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, CNP
Isabelle Ocholla
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, CNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a psychiatric NP specializing in psychotherapy and medication management with a focus on addiction medicine, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia among other psychiatric/mental health disorders. With a profound dedication to improving mental health across diverse age groups, from young adults to geriatric populations, I bring a wealth of experience and compassion to my practice. I believe that mental health is a fundamental aspect of overall well-being. With compassion and respect, I prioritize individual autonomy and cultural sensitivity in every therapeutic encounter.
I am a psychiatric NP specializing in psychotherapy and medication management with a focus on addiction medicine, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia among other psychiatric/mental health disorders. With a profound dedication to improving mental health across diverse age groups, from young adults to geriatric populations, I bring a wealth of experience and compassion to my practice. I believe that mental health is a fundamental aspect of overall well-being. With compassion and respect, I prioritize individual autonomy and cultural sensitivity in every therapeutic encounter.
(781) 412-1351 View (781) 412-1351
Photo of Roseanne Dolan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, LICSW, APRN-BC
Roseanne Dolan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, LICSW, APRN-BC
Online Only
Currently accepting new patients. Roseanne, a psychotherapist (LICSW) & nurse practitioner (APRN-BC), values a comprehensive approach to mental health to help individuals realize their positive attributes as they strive for improved health, wellness & healing. While medication is an important component of treatment, she offers both psychotherapy and medication management in a holistic approach to mental health, which includes healthy lifestyle habits such as proper diet and nutrition, helpful sleep habits and exercise.
Currently accepting new patients. Roseanne, a psychotherapist (LICSW) & nurse practitioner (APRN-BC), values a comprehensive approach to mental health to help individuals realize their positive attributes as they strive for improved health, wellness & healing. While medication is an important component of treatment, she offers both psychotherapy and medication management in a holistic approach to mental health, which includes healthy lifestyle habits such as proper diet and nutrition, helpful sleep habits and exercise.
(781) 230-6620 View (781) 230-6620
Photo of Elise Bocchino, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN
Elise Bocchino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with many areas of interest including medication management and therapy for those suffering from postpartum mood and anxiety disorders, perinatal mental health, women's mental health, and general psychiatry such as Anxiety, Depression, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, and Substance Use Disorders.
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with many areas of interest including medication management and therapy for those suffering from postpartum mood and anxiety disorders, perinatal mental health, women's mental health, and general psychiatry such as Anxiety, Depression, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia, and Substance Use Disorders.
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More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Colleen Gorman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Colleen Gorman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
1 Endorsed
Hingham, MA 02043
I am a double board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Traditional and Functional Psychiatric Medicine, with additional expertise in addiction medicine and trauma. With over 25 years of experience, I have also worked extensively with athletes to optimize performance, enhance recovery, and support overall health. My practice integrates genetic profiles, environmental exposures, lifestyle factors, and comprehensive lab testing to uncover root causes and create individualized treatment plans that promote lasting mental health, resilience, and overall well-being.
I am a double board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Traditional and Functional Psychiatric Medicine, with additional expertise in addiction medicine and trauma. With over 25 years of experience, I have also worked extensively with athletes to optimize performance, enhance recovery, and support overall health. My practice integrates genetic profiles, environmental exposures, lifestyle factors, and comprehensive lab testing to uncover root causes and create individualized treatment plans that promote lasting mental health, resilience, and overall well-being.
(339) 331-0295 View (339) 331-0295
Photo of Marvel Larose, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Marvel Larose
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Marblehead, MA 01945
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals improve their mental and emotional well-being. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and medication management for conditions such as depression, anxiety, and mood disorders.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals improve their mental and emotional well-being. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations and medication management for conditions such as depression, anxiety, and mood disorders.
(781) 516-7406 View (781) 516-7406
Photo of Tracy Tayfel, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Tracy Tayfel
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Raynham, MA 02767
Hi, I’m Tracy. My professional background includes studies in biology and psychology at Ohio University, followed by the completion of a Master of Medical Science from Midwestern University in 2002. I have gained extensive experience in cardiac surgery, cardiology, pain management, home health, and primary care medicine, with a particular emphasis on supporting individuals experiencing depression and anxiety. My dedication to assisting those with mental illness has driven my commitment to providing compassionate and comprehensive care.
Hi, I’m Tracy. My professional background includes studies in biology and psychology at Ohio University, followed by the completion of a Master of Medical Science from Midwestern University in 2002. I have gained extensive experience in cardiac surgery, cardiology, pain management, home health, and primary care medicine, with a particular emphasis on supporting individuals experiencing depression and anxiety. My dedication to assisting those with mental illness has driven my commitment to providing compassionate and comprehensive care.
(774) 619-8693 View (774) 619-8693

See more therapy options for 02061

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 02061

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 02061 who prioritize treating:

88% Depression
88% Anxiety
82% ADHD
76% Bipolar Disorder
65% Trauma and PTSD
65% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
59% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% BlueCross and BlueShield
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
71% Tufts

How Psychiatrists in 02061 see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

94% Female
6% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 02061?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.