Psychiatrists in 01970

Photo of Therese Domenic Chapajong, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
Therese Domenic Chapajong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, BSN, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Salem, MA 01970
I am a psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-Board Certified (PMHNP-BC). I graduated from Walden University with a Master of Science in Nursing. Before pursuing my master’s degree, I had worked as an RN, in many settings. I worked at Geri Psych, Union Hospital then moved to Epstein NSMC Salem. As a psych NP, I specialize in medication management of anxiety and mood disorders, as well as other mental illnesses. I have gathered experience working with a diverse and complex patient population at a local community health center. My goal is to partner with you, collaborate with others as needed, and strive for optimal health.
I am a psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner-Board Certified (PMHNP-BC). I graduated from Walden University with a Master of Science in Nursing. Before pursuing my master’s degree, I had worked as an RN, in many settings. I worked at Geri Psych, Union Hospital then moved to Epstein NSMC Salem. As a psych NP, I specialize in medication management of anxiety and mood disorders, as well as other mental illnesses. I have gathered experience working with a diverse and complex patient population at a local community health center. My goal is to partner with you, collaborate with others as needed, and strive for optimal health.
(978) 723-5132 View (978) 723-5132
Photo of Joshua Ritz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Joshua Ritz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Salem, MA 01970
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, psychotic disorders, trauma, and mood disorders. I have had a long career working in mental healthcare at McLean Hospital, treating patients ranging in age from late adolescence through the elderly, and completed my clinical training there while earning my graduate degree from Regis College. I believe treatment to be multifaceted, with medication management, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes as factors that work best in concert with each other.
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, psychotic disorders, trauma, and mood disorders. I have had a long career working in mental healthcare at McLean Hospital, treating patients ranging in age from late adolescence through the elderly, and completed my clinical training there while earning my graduate degree from Regis College. I believe treatment to be multifaceted, with medication management, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes as factors that work best in concert with each other.
(508) 290-6732 View (508) 290-6732
Photo of Rachael R Blackmar, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rachael R Blackmar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Salem, MA 01970
My ideal client is a geriatric individual, as this has become my specialty and strong preference. They often face issues related to aging, such as health concerns, independence, and emotional well-being. Their needs include compassionate support, guidance navigating healthcare, and assistance with family dynamics as they age. Their goals are to maintain quality of life, foster strong family relationships, and achieve a sense of stability and fulfillment in their later years. They want understanding, respectful care, and effective communication to help them feel empowered and valued.
My ideal client is a geriatric individual, as this has become my specialty and strong preference. They often face issues related to aging, such as health concerns, independence, and emotional well-being. Their needs include compassionate support, guidance navigating healthcare, and assistance with family dynamics as they age. Their goals are to maintain quality of life, foster strong family relationships, and achieve a sense of stability and fulfillment in their later years. They want understanding, respectful care, and effective communication to help them feel empowered and valued.
(978) 748-6263 View (978) 748-6263
Photo of Dr. Abila Primus Benazea, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, APRN, AGNP, PMHNP
Dr. Abila Primus Benazea
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, APRN, AGNP, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Salem, MA 01970
In-person and telehealth Practice for Mental and psychiatric issues. In-person only for Addiction Management. Technology has provided means to obtain confidential and affordable treatment in the comfort of your home through Vista Healthcare solution Mental health and general psychiatry. I am a board-certified, doctoral-prepared Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and Adult and gerontology Nurse Practitioner. My specialization permits me to understand the physical, biological, and psychological factors of human emotions. At Vista Healthcare we provide psychotherapeutic and psychiatric medication interventions.
In-person and telehealth Practice for Mental and psychiatric issues. In-person only for Addiction Management. Technology has provided means to obtain confidential and affordable treatment in the comfort of your home through Vista Healthcare solution Mental health and general psychiatry. I am a board-certified, doctoral-prepared Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and Adult and gerontology Nurse Practitioner. My specialization permits me to understand the physical, biological, and psychological factors of human emotions. At Vista Healthcare we provide psychotherapeutic and psychiatric medication interventions.
(978) 494-1739 View (978) 494-1739
Photo of Alissa Fodor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN, MPHNP
Alissa Fodor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN, MPHNP
Salem, MA 01970
I want to help my clients find an ultimate and healthy approach to their mental wellbeing. My choice of treatment plan is consistent with my client's commitment. Psychiatric symptoms such as Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar disorder, ext. can be triggered and exacerbated by many things such as: endocrine issues, insufficient self-care, lack of exercise, poor diet and more. Armed with an understanding of holistic approach along with Psychiatric Medicine, I diagnose and create medication management plans for each of my patients and help address other issues by consulting with appropriate professionals.
I want to help my clients find an ultimate and healthy approach to their mental wellbeing. My choice of treatment plan is consistent with my client's commitment. Psychiatric symptoms such as Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar disorder, ext. can be triggered and exacerbated by many things such as: endocrine issues, insufficient self-care, lack of exercise, poor diet and more. Armed with an understanding of holistic approach along with Psychiatric Medicine, I diagnose and create medication management plans for each of my patients and help address other issues by consulting with appropriate professionals.
(781) 244-0115 View (781) 244-0115
Photo of Julia Gibney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, WHNP-BC
Julia Gibney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, WHNP-BC
Salem, MA 01970
I am an advanced nurse practitioner with an outpatient experience in mental health field. I understand how to combine both pharmacological and holistic treatments for people who might have anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar and mood disorder. By utilizing my knowledge of psychotherapy modalities and psychopharmacology, and in collaboration with other professionals, I diagnose and treat my clients on a regimen of prescription medication and holistic suggestions to improve their mental health.
I am an advanced nurse practitioner with an outpatient experience in mental health field. I understand how to combine both pharmacological and holistic treatments for people who might have anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar and mood disorder. By utilizing my knowledge of psychotherapy modalities and psychopharmacology, and in collaboration with other professionals, I diagnose and treat my clients on a regimen of prescription medication and holistic suggestions to improve their mental health.
(781) 650-3229 View (781) 650-3229
Photo of William Chad Garrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
William Chad Garrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Salem, MA 01970
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
(413) 489-5586 View (413) 489-5586
Photo of Naila Azhar, Psychiatrist, MD
Naila Azhar
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Naila Azhar is a Boston-based psychiatrist trained both in psychotherapy and medication management. She helps her patients gain heightened self-awareness for making deep-seated and meaningful changes to his/her/their personality and emotional development.  Understanding each patient’s unique neuro-biology, psychology, immune system functioning, hormonal levels, nutrition, and metabolism will be an integral part of prescribing medications for each patient. In addition, she uses psychotherapy and behavioral modification interventions to promote psychiatric health and well-being.
Naila Azhar is a Boston-based psychiatrist trained both in psychotherapy and medication management. She helps her patients gain heightened self-awareness for making deep-seated and meaningful changes to his/her/their personality and emotional development.  Understanding each patient’s unique neuro-biology, psychology, immune system functioning, hormonal levels, nutrition, and metabolism will be an integral part of prescribing medications for each patient. In addition, she uses psychotherapy and behavioral modification interventions to promote psychiatric health and well-being.
(339) 217-7748 View (339) 217-7748
Photo of Michele Adam, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Michele Adam
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Now accepting NEW clients. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in women's mental health throughout the life span, as well as the treatment of postpartum emotional complications. Parenting is a tough job, even under the best of circumstances. Are you struggling with depression or anxiety that seems unmanageable? Are you having trouble sleeping or finding it hard to concentrate? Don't wait to ask for help! I have helped many clients struggling with these same issues and perhaps I can help you. Call or email now to see if I am the right fit for you.
Now accepting NEW clients. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, specializing in women's mental health throughout the life span, as well as the treatment of postpartum emotional complications. Parenting is a tough job, even under the best of circumstances. Are you struggling with depression or anxiety that seems unmanageable? Are you having trouble sleeping or finding it hard to concentrate? Don't wait to ask for help! I have helped many clients struggling with these same issues and perhaps I can help you. Call or email now to see if I am the right fit for you.
(978) 451-4981 View (978) 451-4981
Photo of Cristin O'Connell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN, APRN, MEd
Cristin O'Connell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN, APRN, MEd
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I'm Cristin O'Connell, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the founder of Mindful Psychiatry & Wellness. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable space for adults to explore medication management. I take an integrative approach to care, combining evidence-based medication management with brief counseling. I combine integrative, holistic approaches, including genetic testing, laboratory testing, supplements, and mind-body wellness therapies. Medication, alongside integrative therapies, can often be powerful tools to support your mental health journey.
I'm Cristin O'Connell, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the founder of Mindful Psychiatry & Wellness. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable space for adults to explore medication management. I take an integrative approach to care, combining evidence-based medication management with brief counseling. I combine integrative, holistic approaches, including genetic testing, laboratory testing, supplements, and mind-body wellness therapies. Medication, alongside integrative therapies, can often be powerful tools to support your mental health journey.
(617) 405-8173 View (617) 405-8173
Photo of Sara L Smoller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ANP
Sara L Smoller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ANP
Serves Area
Currently accepting new patients via telehealth and in person! I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric and Adult Nurse Practitioner with a deep commitment to helping people feel their best—mentally, emotionally, and physically. I take an integrative, whole-person approach to care. That means I look beyond symptoms to understand your full story—what’s going on in your body, your environment, and your life—and tailor treatment to you. Whether we’re working together on mood, anxiety, cognitive changes, or managing life transitions, my goal is to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care that aligns with your values and needs.
Currently accepting new patients via telehealth and in person! I am a dual board-certified Psychiatric and Adult Nurse Practitioner with a deep commitment to helping people feel their best—mentally, emotionally, and physically. I take an integrative, whole-person approach to care. That means I look beyond symptoms to understand your full story—what’s going on in your body, your environment, and your life—and tailor treatment to you. Whether we’re working together on mood, anxiety, cognitive changes, or managing life transitions, my goal is to provide thoughtful, evidence-based care that aligns with your values and needs.
(617) 229-6852 View (617) 229-6852
Photo of Ijeoma Onwuogu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, CNP, MSN
Ijeoma Onwuogu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, CNP, MSN
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Is your budget tight and you're looking to receive non-judgmental quality care, then you are in the right place. Restorative Mental Health offers a wide range of mental and behavioral health support ranging from Psychotherapy, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. You are guaranteed to always feel welcome and at home. We utilize a holistic and person centered approach to provide quality care to our clients in a calm and relaxed environment or in the comfort of your home. We provide telehealth and office visits. IJ holds a Master's Degree in Nursing, and is board certified Psych Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
Is your budget tight and you're looking to receive non-judgmental quality care, then you are in the right place. Restorative Mental Health offers a wide range of mental and behavioral health support ranging from Psychotherapy, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. You are guaranteed to always feel welcome and at home. We utilize a holistic and person centered approach to provide quality care to our clients in a calm and relaxed environment or in the comfort of your home. We provide telehealth and office visits. IJ holds a Master's Degree in Nursing, and is board certified Psych Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
(978) 404-8513 View (978) 404-8513
Photo of Catarina Bongiorni - Catarina Bongiorni Psychiatry, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, LMHC, PMHNP
Catarina Bongiorni Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, LMHC, PMHNP
Serves Area
Hello and welcome! I'm glad you are here. I can imagine it might have been difficult to start the process of finding a provider with whom you feel safe and connected with in order to meet your goals and ultimately feel better. Mental health stability can be a long process and it's important to feel supported by all folks whom you choose to take on your journey.
Hello and welcome! I'm glad you are here. I can imagine it might have been difficult to start the process of finding a provider with whom you feel safe and connected with in order to meet your goals and ultimately feel better. Mental health stability can be a long process and it's important to feel supported by all folks whom you choose to take on your journey.
(978) 464-3701 View (978) 464-3701
Photo of Katherine Dion, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP, RN
Katherine Dion
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP, RN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you think you might be ready to try medications? I am a doctoral-level, board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I value working collaboratively with clients, working holistically while we focus on how meds could help. I enjoy working with individuals of diverse backgrounds and I am sensitive to cultural differences in order to ensure your mental health needs are addressed.
Do you think you might be ready to try medications? I am a doctoral-level, board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I value working collaboratively with clients, working holistically while we focus on how meds could help. I enjoy working with individuals of diverse backgrounds and I am sensitive to cultural differences in order to ensure your mental health needs are addressed.
(978) 464-3563 View (978) 464-3563
Photo of Jessie Merlino, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jessie Merlino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 3 years of experience and over a decade as a registered nurse across diverse healthcare settings. I support clients managing anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and substance use disorders. My approach is empathetic and person-centered, focusing on helping clients achieve their goals through medication management, therapeutic support, and lifestyle interventions that promote long-term emotional well-being.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 3 years of experience and over a decade as a registered nurse across diverse healthcare settings. I support clients managing anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and substance use disorders. My approach is empathetic and person-centered, focusing on helping clients achieve their goals through medication management, therapeutic support, and lifestyle interventions that promote long-term emotional well-being.
(978) 643-8825 View (978) 643-8825
Photo of Marco Belluardo Crosby, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Marco Belluardo Crosby
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Throughout my career I have successfully treated people with symptoms of depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD. I enjoy the collaboration with other treating providers such as psychotherapists and primary care providers in maximizing the benefits of psychopharmacological treatment. I am committed to high standards of care following the latest clinical research. While anxiety disorders and mood disorders (depression, bipolar disorder) have been the focus of my practice, do not hesitate to contact me if you feel I can help you.
Throughout my career I have successfully treated people with symptoms of depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD. I enjoy the collaboration with other treating providers such as psychotherapists and primary care providers in maximizing the benefits of psychopharmacological treatment. I am committed to high standards of care following the latest clinical research. While anxiety disorders and mood disorders (depression, bipolar disorder) have been the focus of my practice, do not hesitate to contact me if you feel I can help you.
(978) 956-8388 View (978) 956-8388
Photo of Dr. Marco Belluardo-Crosby, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Marco Belluardo-Crosby
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Throughout my career I have successfully treated people with symptoms of depression, anxiety, PTSD and mood disorders. I collaborate with other providers such as psychotherapists and primary care providers in maximizing the benefits of psychopharmacological treatment. I am committed to high standards of care following the latest clinical research.
Throughout my career I have successfully treated people with symptoms of depression, anxiety, PTSD and mood disorders. I collaborate with other providers such as psychotherapists and primary care providers in maximizing the benefits of psychopharmacological treatment. I am committed to high standards of care following the latest clinical research.
(978) 306-2915 View (978) 306-2915
Photo of Alexandra Strack, Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, MSN
Alexandra Strack
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, MSN
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, board certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center, and received my Master of Science in Psychiatric Nursing from Northeastern University.
I am a Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, board certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center, and received my Master of Science in Psychiatric Nursing from Northeastern University.
(857) 226-9185 View (857) 226-9185
Photo of Andrea Raimondi Quilty, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN-AP
Andrea Raimondi Quilty
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CARN-AP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and received my Master of Science in Nursing from MGH Institute of Health Professions in 2008. I have training and professional experience at Boston Medical Center and most recently at Lynn Community Health Center. I specialize in psychopharmacology management of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as other mental health needs.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and received my Master of Science in Nursing from MGH Institute of Health Professions in 2008. I have training and professional experience at Boston Medical Center and most recently at Lynn Community Health Center. I specialize in psychopharmacology management of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as other mental health needs.
(978) 716-8025 View (978) 716-8025
Photo of Dominique Sanders, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Dominique Sanders
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Online Only
Do you find yourself feeling on edge with anxiety, stress, and worried sick no matter what you do? Anxiety leaves us feeling panicked, exhausted and disconnected. You’re someone who deeply wants to feel peace, relaxed, and safe but still find yourself feeling out of control and heart racing. You want to feel calm and have no idea how to get there. You are ready to feel like yourself again, grounded with no fear or panic. You are ready to feel at ease in public and embrace connection at work and in your relationships. Most of all, you are ready to be free from the burden of anxiety, causing depression- I want to help you get there.
Do you find yourself feeling on edge with anxiety, stress, and worried sick no matter what you do? Anxiety leaves us feeling panicked, exhausted and disconnected. You’re someone who deeply wants to feel peace, relaxed, and safe but still find yourself feeling out of control and heart racing. You want to feel calm and have no idea how to get there. You are ready to feel like yourself again, grounded with no fear or panic. You are ready to feel at ease in public and embrace connection at work and in your relationships. Most of all, you are ready to be free from the burden of anxiety, causing depression- I want to help you get there.
(702) 935-4317 View (702) 935-4317

See more therapy options for 01970

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 01970

20+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in 01970 who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
71% Bipolar Disorder
71% Medication Management
63% Trauma and PTSD
58% ADHD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Harvard Pilgrim
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 01970 see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 01970?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.