Psychiatrists in 01960

Photo of Ijeoma Onwuogu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, CNP, MSN
Ijeoma Onwuogu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, CNP, MSN
2 Endorsed
Peabody, MA 01960
Is your budget tight and you're looking to receive non-judgmental quality care, then you are in the right place. Restorative Mental Health offers a wide range of mental and behavioral health support ranging from Psychotherapy, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. You are guaranteed to always feel welcome and at home. We utilize a holistic and person centered approach to provide quality care to our clients in a calm and relaxed environment or in the comfort of your home. We provide telehealth and office visits. IJ holds a Master's Degree in Nursing, and is board certified Psych Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
Is your budget tight and you're looking to receive non-judgmental quality care, then you are in the right place. Restorative Mental Health offers a wide range of mental and behavioral health support ranging from Psychotherapy, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. You are guaranteed to always feel welcome and at home. We utilize a holistic and person centered approach to provide quality care to our clients in a calm and relaxed environment or in the comfort of your home. We provide telehealth and office visits. IJ holds a Master's Degree in Nursing, and is board certified Psych Mental Health Nurse Practitioner.
(978) 404-8513 View (978) 404-8513
Photo of Edwin J. Agbonavbare, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, ARNP-BC
Edwin J. Agbonavbare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, CNP, ARNP-BC
Peabody, MA 01960
Nice to meet you, I am the founder of Rejuvenate Psychiatric Mental Health Services, LLC. As a psych nurse practitioner, my purpose is to bring life back to normalcy after mental health challenges. My purpose is to eradicate the stigma that surrounds mental health. It is okay to have mental health challenges. I will help individuals manage long-term mental health conditions, offer therapy for a wide variety of psychological disorders, provide individuals and parent education, and offer referrals to other medical specialties as needed. I also provide assessment, evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and medication management.
Nice to meet you, I am the founder of Rejuvenate Psychiatric Mental Health Services, LLC. As a psych nurse practitioner, my purpose is to bring life back to normalcy after mental health challenges. My purpose is to eradicate the stigma that surrounds mental health. It is okay to have mental health challenges. I will help individuals manage long-term mental health conditions, offer therapy for a wide variety of psychological disorders, provide individuals and parent education, and offer referrals to other medical specialties as needed. I also provide assessment, evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, treatment, and medication management.
(978) 708-4603 View (978) 708-4603
Photo of Lori Anne Esmiller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Lori Anne Esmiller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Peabody, MA 01960
Healing is rarely a straight line, and it's not a journey you should walk alone. I believe true wellness comes from the courage to be authentic and resilient. At Project CHILLD, I offer a warm, transparent space for individuals across the lifespan. My practice is built on diverse experience in pediatrics, adult wellness, and veteran care, offering holistic, evidence-based medication management and psychotherapy. By acknowledging that mental health exists on a wide spectrum, I use a down-to-earth approach to help you or your family navigate toward a life that feels more balanced, grounded, and whole.
Healing is rarely a straight line, and it's not a journey you should walk alone. I believe true wellness comes from the courage to be authentic and resilient. At Project CHILLD, I offer a warm, transparent space for individuals across the lifespan. My practice is built on diverse experience in pediatrics, adult wellness, and veteran care, offering holistic, evidence-based medication management and psychotherapy. By acknowledging that mental health exists on a wide spectrum, I use a down-to-earth approach to help you or your family navigate toward a life that feels more balanced, grounded, and whole.
(978) 541-4135 View (978) 541-4135
Photo of Mercy Bashir, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, AGPCNP, PMHNP
Mercy Bashir
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, AGPCNP, PMHNP
Peabody, MA 01960
My professional goal is to provide compassionate, comprehensive care for individuals struggling with mental and behavioral health challenges, emphasizing the integration of physical and mental wellness. With a solid foundation of experience in diverse healthcare settings, I am committed to addressing each individual's unique needs by fostering a deeper understanding of their emotional rhythms and overall well-being. My approach combines evidence-based practices such as self-care strategies, psychopharmacological treatments, and therapeutic interventions, tailored to support each individual's journey toward recovery and resilience.
My professional goal is to provide compassionate, comprehensive care for individuals struggling with mental and behavioral health challenges, emphasizing the integration of physical and mental wellness. With a solid foundation of experience in diverse healthcare settings, I am committed to addressing each individual's unique needs by fostering a deeper understanding of their emotional rhythms and overall well-being. My approach combines evidence-based practices such as self-care strategies, psychopharmacological treatments, and therapeutic interventions, tailored to support each individual's journey toward recovery and resilience.
(978) 547-8654 View (978) 547-8654
Photo of Monika Batra, Psychiatrist, DO
Monika Batra
Psychiatrist, DO
Peabody, MA 01960
As a psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, I specialize in patients looking to treat and manage their ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I offer holistic care focused on mind, body and spirit which includes medication management, as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
As a psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, I specialize in patients looking to treat and manage their ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I offer holistic care focused on mind, body and spirit which includes medication management, as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
(978) 386-8286 View (978) 386-8286
Photo of William Chad Garrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
William Chad Garrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Peabody, MA 01960
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
When you're struggling, you need support right away, not in a month. If you're dealing with symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, depression, or insomnia that are impacting your life, visit my website and click on the "Request Consultation" button to get started today.
(508) 413-6401 View (508) 413-6401
Photo of Benjamin Landwersiek, Psychiatrist, M.D.
Benjamin Landwersiek
Psychiatrist, M.D.
Peabody, MA 01960
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed with hopelessness or anxiety, and they are looking for a safe environment with a provider who can help them work through their stressors together. I focus on radical self-compassion and empathy as core tenants of my treatment, and therefore work best with clients who are open to exploring their past experiences to reach a healthier and more kindhearted understanding of themselves. I see adult clients of all ages, and have a particular interest in young adult / transitional age mental health.
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed with hopelessness or anxiety, and they are looking for a safe environment with a provider who can help them work through their stressors together. I focus on radical self-compassion and empathy as core tenants of my treatment, and therefore work best with clients who are open to exploring their past experiences to reach a healthier and more kindhearted understanding of themselves. I see adult clients of all ages, and have a particular interest in young adult / transitional age mental health.
(978) 432-0802 View (978) 432-0802
Photo of John Donovan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
John Donovan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
2 Endorsed
Peabody, MA 01960
You're the one people lean on. The provider, the builder, the one who holds everything together — which means you rarely get to fall apart. I've framed houses in brutal heat, burned out in high-stakes healthcare, sat in ERs, and navigated divorce, loss, and raising two teenagers. I know what it's like to keep moving when you're running on empty. The people I work with are professionals, caregivers, and high-responsibility adults who look capable on the outside but feel exhausted, anxious, or quietly overwhelmed somewhere deeper. If that's you, you don't have to explain yourself here. I already get it.
You're the one people lean on. The provider, the builder, the one who holds everything together — which means you rarely get to fall apart. I've framed houses in brutal heat, burned out in high-stakes healthcare, sat in ERs, and navigated divorce, loss, and raising two teenagers. I know what it's like to keep moving when you're running on empty. The people I work with are professionals, caregivers, and high-responsibility adults who look capable on the outside but feel exhausted, anxious, or quietly overwhelmed somewhere deeper. If that's you, you don't have to explain yourself here. I already get it.
(781) 562-4672 View (781) 562-4672
Photo of Kara Ruggiero, Physician Assistant, PA
Kara Ruggiero
Physician Assistant, PA
Peabody, MA 01960
I specialize in helping individuals manage ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, and bipolar disorder. My holistic treatment approach combines medication management with evidence-based psychotherapy techniques, including CBT, DBT, and mindfulness. I provide psychiatric assessments, ongoing treatment, and personalized care to support your mental health and well-being every step of the way.
I specialize in helping individuals manage ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, and bipolar disorder. My holistic treatment approach combines medication management with evidence-based psychotherapy techniques, including CBT, DBT, and mindfulness. I provide psychiatric assessments, ongoing treatment, and personalized care to support your mental health and well-being every step of the way.
(617) 299-7257 View (617) 299-7257
Photo of Shahrzad Sims, Psychiatrist, DO
Shahrzad Sims
Psychiatrist, DO
Peabody, MA 01960
Dr. Sims, psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, specializes in patients looking to treat and manage their ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and schizophrenia. She offers medicine management as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
Dr. Sims, psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, specializes in patients looking to treat and manage their ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and schizophrenia. She offers medicine management as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
(857) 877-3809 View (857) 877-3809
Photo of Brendan Campbell, Psychiatrist, MD
Brendan Campbell
Psychiatrist, MD
Peabody, MA 01960
My ideal client faces a range of mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, or cognitive difficulties. They may be overwhelmed by the pressures of a high-performance lifestyle and are looking for ways to optimally manage stress. Perhaps they are looking be free from the effects of trauma or obsessive-compulsive behaviors that may are hindering them from accomplishing their goals. They desire not just relief from symptoms, but sustainable change that fosters a greater sense of belonging, purpose, and empowerment. Ultimately, they desire to be whole and at peace, finding joy no matter the trials or tribulations of life.
My ideal client faces a range of mental health challenges such as depression, anxiety, or cognitive difficulties. They may be overwhelmed by the pressures of a high-performance lifestyle and are looking for ways to optimally manage stress. Perhaps they are looking be free from the effects of trauma or obsessive-compulsive behaviors that may are hindering them from accomplishing their goals. They desire not just relief from symptoms, but sustainable change that fosters a greater sense of belonging, purpose, and empowerment. Ultimately, they desire to be whole and at peace, finding joy no matter the trials or tribulations of life.
(857) 678-2540 View (857) 678-2540
Photo of Jared Carbone, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Jared Carbone
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Peabody, MA 01960
As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Family Nurse Practitioner, I, Jared J. Carbone APRN, PMHNP-BC have worked in various settings including both state-run and private mental health outpatient facilities within the state of South Carolina. I have had extensive training as a psychiatric nurse prior to becoming a psychiatric nurse practitioner and specializes in treating adult mood disorders including ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, OCD, and insomnia. I incorporate the use of natural over-the-counter remedies in addition to the use of medications for residents within the state of South Carolina & Massachusetts.
As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Family Nurse Practitioner, I, Jared J. Carbone APRN, PMHNP-BC have worked in various settings including both state-run and private mental health outpatient facilities within the state of South Carolina. I have had extensive training as a psychiatric nurse prior to becoming a psychiatric nurse practitioner and specializes in treating adult mood disorders including ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, OCD, and insomnia. I incorporate the use of natural over-the-counter remedies in addition to the use of medications for residents within the state of South Carolina & Massachusetts.
(864) 202-6459 View (864) 202-6459
Photo of Jonathan Love, Psychiatrist, MD
Jonathan Love
Psychiatrist, MD
Peabody, MA 01960
Dr. Love, a Psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, specializes in treating individuals with depressive disorders, bipolar spectrum disorders, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, PTSD, OCD, anxiety disorders, ADHD, and substance use disorders. He is a Board-certified & Harvard-trained Psychiatrist offering medication management as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
Dr. Love, a Psychiatrist at Aster Mental Health, specializes in treating individuals with depressive disorders, bipolar spectrum disorders, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, PTSD, OCD, anxiety disorders, ADHD, and substance use disorders. He is a Board-certified & Harvard-trained Psychiatrist offering medication management as well as psychiatric assessment and treatment.
(857) 323-5896 View (857) 323-5896
Photo of Veronica Weatherspoon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Veronica Weatherspoon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Serves Area
I provide expert treatment of Alcohol Use Disorders using Naltrexone. The approach only requires that you take the FDA-approved medication Naltrexone before drinking. The medication blocks the "buzz", so you gradually start drinking less and improve your control. Abstinence is not required.
I provide expert treatment of Alcohol Use Disorders using Naltrexone. The approach only requires that you take the FDA-approved medication Naltrexone before drinking. The medication blocks the "buzz", so you gradually start drinking less and improve your control. Abstinence is not required.
(857) 371-4823 View (857) 371-4823
Photo of Shohana Paradise - Paradise Health Services LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGNP, APRN
Paradise Health Services LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGNP, APRN
13 Endorsed
Serves Area
Paradise Health Services is currently accepting new patients for psychiatric medication management and evaluations. Led by a dual-certified PMHNP and AGNP with 13 years of experience in medical-surgical, orthopedic, primary care, rehab, and psychiatric settings—and near 7 years in psychiatric medicine—the practice provides care for adults with ADHD , anxiety, depression, OCD, mood disorders, trauma, and insomnia. In-person and telehealth visits are available. See the website below.
Paradise Health Services is currently accepting new patients for psychiatric medication management and evaluations. Led by a dual-certified PMHNP and AGNP with 13 years of experience in medical-surgical, orthopedic, primary care, rehab, and psychiatric settings—and near 7 years in psychiatric medicine—the practice provides care for adults with ADHD , anxiety, depression, OCD, mood disorders, trauma, and insomnia. In-person and telehealth visits are available. See the website below.
(781) 650-8891 View (781) 650-8891
Photo of Laura Rheault, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Laura Rheault
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I have worked in mental health, as well as fast-paced, high-stress environments, for the last 19 years. Throughout that time, I’ve seen how deeply physical and emotional health are connected. I was especially drawn to supporting individuals in moments of crisis, uncertainty, and emotional pain—an experience that led me to focus more intentionally on mental health care in outpatient settings.
I have worked in mental health, as well as fast-paced, high-stress environments, for the last 19 years. Throughout that time, I’ve seen how deeply physical and emotional health are connected. I was especially drawn to supporting individuals in moments of crisis, uncertainty, and emotional pain—an experience that led me to focus more intentionally on mental health care in outpatient settings.
(351) 900-7271 View (351) 900-7271
Photo of Charlene Sama - Awaken Mind Center, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Awaken Mind Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Charlene Sama is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She offers 18 years of experience being a dedicated, ambitious, compassionate, hard-working, and patient-focused registered nurse and nurse Practitioner. She has experience working with adolescents and adult populations and is a strong advocate for mental health.
Charlene Sama is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She offers 18 years of experience being a dedicated, ambitious, compassionate, hard-working, and patient-focused registered nurse and nurse Practitioner. She has experience working with adolescents and adult populations and is a strong advocate for mental health.
(857) 367-1484 View (857) 367-1484
Photo of Dr. Kushani Patel, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Kushani Patel
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
Dr. Kushani Patel is a Psychiatrist in Massachusetts who has been practicing since 2020. She is a graduate of Boston Medical Center General Adult Psychiatry Residency and University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine. As a well-trained young Indian American Psychiatrist trained in Boston, Dr. Patel can provide medication management with cultural, evidence based, trauma informed and collaborative care for her clients struggling with an array mental illness including mood disorder, anxiety, trauma related disorders, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, substance use disorders, and more. Dr.
Dr. Kushani Patel is a Psychiatrist in Massachusetts who has been practicing since 2020. She is a graduate of Boston Medical Center General Adult Psychiatry Residency and University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine. As a well-trained young Indian American Psychiatrist trained in Boston, Dr. Patel can provide medication management with cultural, evidence based, trauma informed and collaborative care for her clients struggling with an array mental illness including mood disorder, anxiety, trauma related disorders, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, substance use disorders, and more. Dr.
(781) 427-7440 View (781) 427-7440
Erin Knight
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BC
Serves Area
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with experience in mental health and substance abuse. I am certified through Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) to prescribe Suboxone. In addition, I prescribe Vivitrol for Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders.
I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with experience in mental health and substance abuse. I am certified through Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) to prescribe Suboxone. In addition, I prescribe Vivitrol for Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders.
(978) 705-6059 View (978) 705-6059
Photo of Alissa Fodor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN, MPHNP
Alissa Fodor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, APRN, MPHNP
Serves Area
I help adults understand what they’re experiencing and build stability in daily life. My approach is calm, clear, and collaborative. We look at everything affecting your mental health, including stress, routines, sleep, hormones, diet, self-esteem, boundaries, biology, individual predispositions, and life events. I often work with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, trauma, bipolar disorder, and overwhelm. Many appreciate that I blend CBT and therapeutic techniques with medication management, so you get practical tools between visits, not just a prescription.
I help adults understand what they’re experiencing and build stability in daily life. My approach is calm, clear, and collaborative. We look at everything affecting your mental health, including stress, routines, sleep, hormones, diet, self-esteem, boundaries, biology, individual predispositions, and life events. I often work with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, trauma, bipolar disorder, and overwhelm. Many appreciate that I blend CBT and therapeutic techniques with medication management, so you get practical tools between visits, not just a prescription.
(781) 244-0115 View (781) 244-0115

See more therapy options for 01960

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 01960

30+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in 01960 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
85% Trauma and PTSD
82% Bipolar Disorder
82% Medication Management
74% ADHD
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% BlueCross and BlueShield
81% Cigna and Evernorth
78% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 01960 see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
28% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 01960?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.