Psychiatrists in 01721

Photo of Jaime J. Eckert, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHCNS
Jaime J. Eckert
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHCNS
Verified Verified
Online Only
Jaime Eckert is a psychiatric/mental health clinical nurse specialist with over 15 years experience who specializes in providing psychiatric medication management, counseling and consultation services to adult patients ages 18 and over. Nurse Eckert offers. warm, compassionate approach to care for her patients who primarily suffer from anxiety disorders, major depressive disorders, insomnia and ADHD. She is actively accepting new patient referrals at this time. Please visit her website at www.resilientmindshealthandwellness.com/contact to get request a new appointment or call 508-507-2066.
Jaime Eckert is a psychiatric/mental health clinical nurse specialist with over 15 years experience who specializes in providing psychiatric medication management, counseling and consultation services to adult patients ages 18 and over. Nurse Eckert offers. warm, compassionate approach to care for her patients who primarily suffer from anxiety disorders, major depressive disorders, insomnia and ADHD. She is actively accepting new patient referrals at this time. Please visit her website at www.resilientmindshealthandwellness.com/contact to get request a new appointment or call 508-507-2066.
(508) 321-6755 View (508) 321-6755
Photo of Mynette H Shifman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Mynette H Shifman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 30 years of diverse healthcare experience. I provide compassionate mental health support to individuals and families, with a special focus on the perinatal and postpartum periods. I also support clients navigating the emotional and psychological challenges of perimenopause and menopause, helping them manage transitions with care and understanding. I manage depressive, anxiety, adjustment, and obsessive-compulsive disorders, ADHD, trauma responses, and bipolar disorders.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 30 years of diverse healthcare experience. I provide compassionate mental health support to individuals and families, with a special focus on the perinatal and postpartum periods. I also support clients navigating the emotional and psychological challenges of perimenopause and menopause, helping them manage transitions with care and understanding. I manage depressive, anxiety, adjustment, and obsessive-compulsive disorders, ADHD, trauma responses, and bipolar disorders.
(774) 344-5594 View (774) 344-5594

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Joseph Allaire, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joseph Allaire
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02114
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with multiple years of experience working in Psychiatric and Critical Care Nursing. I have experience treating various Psychiatric disorders and enjoy working with people in all life stages.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with multiple years of experience working in Psychiatric and Critical Care Nursing. I have experience treating various Psychiatric disorders and enjoy working with people in all life stages.
(617) 712-0166 View (617) 712-0166
Photo of Dr. Holly Corrigan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dr. Holly Corrigan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02110
Holly James Corrigan, RN, MSN, PMHNP, is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to helping people navigate their mental health with skill and heart. She earned her BSN from Russell Sage College in 2009, her MSN from Massachusetts General Hospital Institute for Health Professions in 2016, and completed Psychiatry Redefined’s Fellowship in Functional and Integrated Psychiatry in 2025. Holly keeps current by attending top conferences like the International Trauma Conference in Boston, ensuring she’s always at the forefront of her field.
Holly James Corrigan, RN, MSN, PMHNP, is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to helping people navigate their mental health with skill and heart. She earned her BSN from Russell Sage College in 2009, her MSN from Massachusetts General Hospital Institute for Health Professions in 2016, and completed Psychiatry Redefined’s Fellowship in Functional and Integrated Psychiatry in 2025. Holly keeps current by attending top conferences like the International Trauma Conference in Boston, ensuring she’s always at the forefront of her field.
(617) 981-7794 View (617) 981-7794
Photo of Henry Kengong Ntoro, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Henry Kengong Ntoro
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Concord, MA 01742
I am an adult Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a unique experience in psychopharmacology focusing on mechanism of action for psychotropic medications. Please go to my website yourplaceofcare.com, fill a referral form and send to me via email or fax. I am also offering pharmacogenetic testing as need arises. It's all about you!
I am an adult Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a unique experience in psychopharmacology focusing on mechanism of action for psychotropic medications. Please go to my website yourplaceofcare.com, fill a referral form and send to me via email or fax. I am also offering pharmacogenetic testing as need arises. It's all about you!
(603) 392-7984 View (603) 392-7984
Photo of Kelli A Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, PMHCNS, MEd
Kelli A Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, PMHCNS, MEd
Verified Verified
Framingham, MA 01701
Medication Evaluations and Counseling, Holistic, Faith Based, Fast Scheduling, and Weekly appointments. Innovative Approaches Narcissistic and Emotional Abuse Recovery Childhood Trauma Compulsions and Addictions Grief Depression Anxiety OCD Mood Divorce Co Parenting Parent Alienation Autisistic Spectrum Disorder Consults Available Legal Case Experience
Medication Evaluations and Counseling, Holistic, Faith Based, Fast Scheduling, and Weekly appointments. Innovative Approaches Narcissistic and Emotional Abuse Recovery Childhood Trauma Compulsions and Addictions Grief Depression Anxiety OCD Mood Divorce Co Parenting Parent Alienation Autisistic Spectrum Disorder Consults Available Legal Case Experience
(508) 273-8253 View (508) 273-8253
Photo of Anne-Margaret (Annie) Botelho, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP
Anne-Margaret (Annie) Botelho
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
While I am not personally currently accepting new patients, the providers that work for me are and have immediately availability within 1-2 weeks. Please go to our website www.safeharborwellness.org. Have you been struggling with symptoms that are impacting your ability to move forward? Have you tried medications for these symptoms that haven't been helpful for you? Have you been struggling in relationships, at work, in school or with activities of daily living? I put a focus on symptoms, not just diagnosis, to help you in these areas of your life. GeneSight testing offered, more information available on our website regarding this.
While I am not personally currently accepting new patients, the providers that work for me are and have immediately availability within 1-2 weeks. Please go to our website www.safeharborwellness.org. Have you been struggling with symptoms that are impacting your ability to move forward? Have you tried medications for these symptoms that haven't been helpful for you? Have you been struggling in relationships, at work, in school or with activities of daily living? I put a focus on symptoms, not just diagnosis, to help you in these areas of your life. GeneSight testing offered, more information available on our website regarding this.
(508) 594-3522 View (508) 594-3522
Photo of Jessica Crawford-Grey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MA, PMHNP
Jessica Crawford-Grey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MA, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
For the past 8 years, I have been working as a Nurse Practitioner specializing in adult mental health. I have experience in caring for patients with mood disorders, anxiety, substance abuse issues, PTSD, and psychotic disorders. My objective is to create a partnership with clients and base their care around mutual respect and trust. This allows for a collective effort to help the client obtain what they need to fulfill their goals. Currently taking new clients for medication management with BCBS or Private Pay.
For the past 8 years, I have been working as a Nurse Practitioner specializing in adult mental health. I have experience in caring for patients with mood disorders, anxiety, substance abuse issues, PTSD, and psychotic disorders. My objective is to create a partnership with clients and base their care around mutual respect and trust. This allows for a collective effort to help the client obtain what they need to fulfill their goals. Currently taking new clients for medication management with BCBS or Private Pay.
(508) 231-9443 View (508) 231-9443
Photo of Joy O'Brien, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joy O'Brien
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a dually board certified nurse practitioner in family medicine and psychiatry. I have over a decade of experience working across the lifespan helping people find their way to the healthy life that they desire. I really enjoy getting to know my patients as individuals and celebrating the accomplishments each person makes in their path to a rewarding life. When I'm not working or learning more, you can find me hiking with my dogs, exploring New England, sailing, skiing, mountain biking, running, baking, and quilting.
I am a dually board certified nurse practitioner in family medicine and psychiatry. I have over a decade of experience working across the lifespan helping people find their way to the healthy life that they desire. I really enjoy getting to know my patients as individuals and celebrating the accomplishments each person makes in their path to a rewarding life. When I'm not working or learning more, you can find me hiking with my dogs, exploring New England, sailing, skiing, mountain biking, running, baking, and quilting.
(508) 812-9112 View (508) 812-9112
Photo of Joseph Allaire, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joseph Allaire
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
North Attleboro, MA 02760
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with multiple years of experience working in Psychiatric and Critical Care Nursing. I have experience treating various Psychiatric disorders and enjoy working with people in all life stages.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with multiple years of experience working in Psychiatric and Critical Care Nursing. I have experience treating various Psychiatric disorders and enjoy working with people in all life stages.
(508) 257-7373 View (508) 257-7373
Photo of Amanda Sadat, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, APRN, RN, MSN, RYT
Amanda Sadat
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, APRN, RN, MSN, RYT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a trauma informed, gender affirming and integrative provider of almost 20 years. I have a master's in counseling and nursing allowing me to offer both therapy and medication if needed. Many people prefer this holistic approach. I am able to create and hold a safe space for you as you work on your goals. Many of my patients work in fields like healthcare, education, law and other high stress jobs. They may also be struggling with relationships, family stress or career challenges. Many of my patients may come from different cultural backgrounds and feel comfortable with our multicultural staff which also includes myself.
I am a trauma informed, gender affirming and integrative provider of almost 20 years. I have a master's in counseling and nursing allowing me to offer both therapy and medication if needed. Many people prefer this holistic approach. I am able to create and hold a safe space for you as you work on your goals. Many of my patients work in fields like healthcare, education, law and other high stress jobs. They may also be struggling with relationships, family stress or career challenges. Many of my patients may come from different cultural backgrounds and feel comfortable with our multicultural staff which also includes myself.
(339) 217-5113 View (339) 217-5113
Photo of Hannah Lynch, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Hannah Lynch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Norwood, MA 02062
I am passionate about mental health care as well as holistic healing. In addition to medication management, I encourage lifestyle, environmental, and social changes personalized to meet the needs of each individual that I work with. My goal is to work together to help you reach your greatest potential.
I am passionate about mental health care as well as holistic healing. In addition to medication management, I encourage lifestyle, environmental, and social changes personalized to meet the needs of each individual that I work with. My goal is to work together to help you reach your greatest potential.
(617) 958-6036 View (617) 958-6036
Photo of Alberta Abbuah, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, NP, APRN
Alberta Abbuah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, NP, APRN
Verified Verified
Online Only
Alberta Abbuah PMHNP-BC is a dedicated psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides companionate, person-centered care that promotes a space for healing. She provides medication management and talk therapy, with culturally competent care and to ensure each patient is seen, heard, and understood. Her experience providing trauma-informed care shows her respectful approach and strong interpersonal skills. She strives to create a safe space where clients can explore their concerns and receive support for their mental health needs. Alberta specializes in treating conditions such as Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, and ADHD.
Alberta Abbuah PMHNP-BC is a dedicated psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who provides companionate, person-centered care that promotes a space for healing. She provides medication management and talk therapy, with culturally competent care and to ensure each patient is seen, heard, and understood. Her experience providing trauma-informed care shows her respectful approach and strong interpersonal skills. She strives to create a safe space where clients can explore their concerns and receive support for their mental health needs. Alberta specializes in treating conditions such as Anxiety, Depression, PTSD, and ADHD.
(332) 223-8572 View (332) 223-8572
Photo of Rheinila Fernandes, Psychiatrist, MD
Rheinila Fernandes
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02138
Do you find yourself stuck in patterns that once protected you but now hold you back? My practice is ideal for individuals who have gained insights through previous therapy but struggle to create lasting change. I specialize in helping people who understand their challenges intellectually but haven't been able to transform their behaviors. Using a warm, gentle approach, I appreciate the coping strategies you've developed while helping you explore new ways of being. My clients often discover that connecting with their body sensations and emotions through attachment-based trauma care creates the deeper healing they've been seeking.
Do you find yourself stuck in patterns that once protected you but now hold you back? My practice is ideal for individuals who have gained insights through previous therapy but struggle to create lasting change. I specialize in helping people who understand their challenges intellectually but haven't been able to transform their behaviors. Using a warm, gentle approach, I appreciate the coping strategies you've developed while helping you explore new ways of being. My clients often discover that connecting with their body sensations and emotions through attachment-based trauma care creates the deeper healing they've been seeking.
(508) 501-3809 View (508) 501-3809
Photo of Shannon G Hoey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC
Shannon G Hoey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, FNP-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Facing mental health challenges or navigating a significant life transition? At Cagway Health and Wellness, we provide compassionate, holistic care tailored to your unique needs. Whether you’re adjusting to a new phase in life, managing daily stress, or seeking balance and stability, we integrate medication management, therapy, and lifestyle guidance to support your journey. Let us help you find healing, growth, and a better quality of life.
Facing mental health challenges or navigating a significant life transition? At Cagway Health and Wellness, we provide compassionate, holistic care tailored to your unique needs. Whether you’re adjusting to a new phase in life, managing daily stress, or seeking balance and stability, we integrate medication management, therapy, and lifestyle guidance to support your journey. Let us help you find healing, growth, and a better quality of life.
(978) 543-1573 View (978) 543-1573
Photo of Katherine Boone, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, PMHNP
Katherine Boone
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Wrentham, MA 02093
Hi! So happy you found me! If you're in need of medication management with an optional supportive therapy add on, you're in the right place. I specialize in treating clients form across the lifespan (18+) struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, PTSD, etc. I love a challenge and if you're open and willing to working with me, I promise to get you to where you want to be. Life is hard, we all struggle sometimes, but you don't have to struggle alone. I pride myself on treating the whole picture: medication is a big part but let's also chat about diet, exercise, and sleep! All so important to getting you feeling better
Hi! So happy you found me! If you're in need of medication management with an optional supportive therapy add on, you're in the right place. I specialize in treating clients form across the lifespan (18+) struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, PTSD, etc. I love a challenge and if you're open and willing to working with me, I promise to get you to where you want to be. Life is hard, we all struggle sometimes, but you don't have to struggle alone. I pride myself on treating the whole picture: medication is a big part but let's also chat about diet, exercise, and sleep! All so important to getting you feeling better
(781) 488-5382 View (781) 488-5382
Photo of Samuelle Jean Charles, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Samuelle Jean Charles
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Somerville, MA 02145
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner passionate about supporting you on your journey toward enhanced mental health, vitality, and balance. My approach is rooted in creating a compassionate, nonjudgmental, and therapeutic environment where your well-being is the top priority.
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner passionate about supporting you on your journey toward enhanced mental health, vitality, and balance. My approach is rooted in creating a compassionate, nonjudgmental, and therapeutic environment where your well-being is the top priority.
(857) 290-5513 View (857) 290-5513
Photo of Allysa Cambra, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Allysa Cambra
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Randolph, MA 02368
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my approach to mental health is grounded in holistic care that goes beyond symptom management. I believe true wellness encompasses the mind, body, and spirit, and I am committed to supporting you in achieving a sense of balance and fulfillment in all areas of your life. You are the leader of your own path to mental wellness, but I am here to guide and collaborate with you in developing a treatment plan that aligns with your goals, values, and the realities of your everyday life.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my approach to mental health is grounded in holistic care that goes beyond symptom management. I believe true wellness encompasses the mind, body, and spirit, and I am committed to supporting you in achieving a sense of balance and fulfillment in all areas of your life. You are the leader of your own path to mental wellness, but I am here to guide and collaborate with you in developing a treatment plan that aligns with your goals, values, and the realities of your everyday life.
(781) 512-7537 View (781) 512-7537
Photo of Rebekah Bullock - Rebekah Bullock, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rebekah Bullock, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boston, MA 02115
Bekah is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her bachelor's degree in art history from the University of Alabama, and her first nursing degree from Missouri Western State University. She received her master's degree in nursing from the University of South Alabama.
Bekah is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her bachelor's degree in art history from the University of Alabama, and her first nursing degree from Missouri Western State University. She received her master's degree in nursing from the University of South Alabama.
(970) 408-3046 View (970) 408-3046
Photo of Francisca Ojei, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Francisca Ojei
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Brockton, MA 02301
As a keen practitioner, my journey to helping humanity began 11 years ago after graduating with my Bachelors in Nursing, I dedicated 5 years in serving underserved communities in urban and rural areas, worked in a pediatric facility and top Major Hospitals in Boston. Then I decided to complete my Masters in Nursing at Regis College 5 years ago focusing in internal medication. Mental health medicine caught my attention after working in a methadone and suboxone clinic. I further pursed my interest by working at SouthBay for over 2 years, now at Boston Neurobehavioral Associates for almost 2 years.
As a keen practitioner, my journey to helping humanity began 11 years ago after graduating with my Bachelors in Nursing, I dedicated 5 years in serving underserved communities in urban and rural areas, worked in a pediatric facility and top Major Hospitals in Boston. Then I decided to complete my Masters in Nursing at Regis College 5 years ago focusing in internal medication. Mental health medicine caught my attention after working in a methadone and suboxone clinic. I further pursed my interest by working at SouthBay for over 2 years, now at Boston Neurobehavioral Associates for almost 2 years.
(774) 332-5563 View (774) 332-5563

See more therapy options for 01721

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 01721

< 10

Psychiatrists in 01721 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
50% Trauma and PTSD
50% Other
50% Bipolar Disorder
50% Medication Management

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Tufts
50% Aetna
50% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 01721 see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 01721?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.