Psychiatrists in 01588
![Photo of Ed Timinski, PMHNP, AGACNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/7031d809-cee4-4e43-9d41-cb00e21c96e0/1/320x400.png)
Ed Timinski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGACNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Whitinsville, MA 01588
Welcome to Mental Health Professionals of New England, PLLC (MHPNE)! At MHPNE, we want you to be involved and proactive in improving your mental health. Collaborating in a plan of care between the provider and the person we support is vital in improving adherence. In psychopharmacological medication management, we believe in a holistic approach using pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for a more balanced approach. Our psychotherapists individualize their plans of care to meet the person's specific goals. Together we can help get to the root of your mental health issues to improve your mental health.
Welcome to Mental Health Professionals of New England, PLLC (MHPNE)! At MHPNE, we want you to be involved and proactive in improving your mental health. Collaborating in a plan of care between the provider and the person we support is vital in improving adherence. In psychopharmacological medication management, we believe in a holistic approach using pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for a more balanced approach. Our psychotherapists individualize their plans of care to meet the person's specific goals. Together we can help get to the root of your mental health issues to improve your mental health.
More Psychiatrists Nearby
![Photo of Amber Bentley, PA-C, Physician Assistant](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f414a77c-e2e6-47d6-86d4-d41bebe5cb42/1/320x400.png)
Her goal is to help patients attain their well-being and long-term health. I am looking to partner with each patient and help them draw their roadmap to optimal wellness whether that be through lifestyle changes, therapy or when needed medications.
Her goal is to help patients attain their well-being and long-term health. I am looking to partner with each patient and help them draw their roadmap to optimal wellness whether that be through lifestyle changes, therapy or when needed medications.
![Photo of Alissa Fodor, RN, APRN, MPHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/967badab-80f7-423c-9b17-1bbc4de628fd/3/320x400.jpeg)
I want to help my clients find an ultimate and healthy approach to their mental wellbeing. My choice of treatment plan is consistent with my client's commitment. Psychiatric symptoms such as Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar disorder, ext. can be triggered and exacerbated by many things such as: endocrine issues, insufficient self-care, lack of exercise, poor diet and more. Armed with an understanding of holistic approach along with Psychiatric Medicine, I diagnose and create medication management plans for each of my patients and help address other issues by consulting with appropriate professionals.
I want to help my clients find an ultimate and healthy approach to their mental wellbeing. My choice of treatment plan is consistent with my client's commitment. Psychiatric symptoms such as Anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar disorder, ext. can be triggered and exacerbated by many things such as: endocrine issues, insufficient self-care, lack of exercise, poor diet and more. Armed with an understanding of holistic approach along with Psychiatric Medicine, I diagnose and create medication management plans for each of my patients and help address other issues by consulting with appropriate professionals.
![Photo of Nnemeka Abidemi Okpala - RayMex Wellness, PMHNP, CNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3d515070-ecbd-46c6-9d58-9ddd46b84905/1/320x400.png)
Welcome to RayMex Wellness, where your mental health is our priority. Our team of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners (PMHNPs) is dedicated to supporting your journey to wellness with compassion and expertise.At RayMex Wellness, we offer personalized psychopharmacological treatment, tailoring medication plans to meet your unique needs. Our PMHNPs excel in diagnosing mental health conditions, creating individualized treatment plans, and closely monitoring progress for the best outcomes.
Welcome to RayMex Wellness, where your mental health is our priority. Our team of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners (PMHNPs) is dedicated to supporting your journey to wellness with compassion and expertise.At RayMex Wellness, we offer personalized psychopharmacological treatment, tailoring medication plans to meet your unique needs. Our PMHNPs excel in diagnosing mental health conditions, creating individualized treatment plans, and closely monitoring progress for the best outcomes.
![Photo of Exta Tweneboa, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/0ad2b333-d512-42a8-8197-3753810af4bd/2/320x400.jpeg)
My name is Exta Tweneboa. I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner passionate about helping individuals achieve mental wellness. I received my certification from Walden University. I use a holistic approach to provide comprehensive psychiatric care tailored to every client's unique needs and personalized treatment plans. This may include medication management and lifestyle adjustments. Together, we can navigate the path to a healthier, and more fulfilling life.
My name is Exta Tweneboa. I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner passionate about helping individuals achieve mental wellness. I received my certification from Walden University. I use a holistic approach to provide comprehensive psychiatric care tailored to every client's unique needs and personalized treatment plans. This may include medication management and lifestyle adjustments. Together, we can navigate the path to a healthier, and more fulfilling life.
![Photo of Carol Smith, PA-C, Physician Assistant](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3a34733f-7a4d-404b-8009-029b5830ca8d/2/320x400.png)
Self-discovery and implementation of new habits and skills can be uncomfortable. My ideal client is someone who is ready to be uncomfortable and one who is dedicated to making an investment in their mental health. Having someone who is consistent with their care and transparent about their feelings and symptoms will lead to an efficient resolution of concerns and achieving goals.
Self-discovery and implementation of new habits and skills can be uncomfortable. My ideal client is someone who is ready to be uncomfortable and one who is dedicated to making an investment in their mental health. Having someone who is consistent with their care and transparent about their feelings and symptoms will lead to an efficient resolution of concerns and achieving goals.
![Photo of Grace Mbawuike, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/2b4d3dca-0a01-4b2c-82f9-d81a570fc200/1/320x400.png)
am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a focus on assessing and treating patients' health concerns, including anxiety and depression. I am passionate about working with patients and creating appropriate multi-modal treatment plans to address various mental health concerns. My goal is to work with you to help you achieve your ultimate level of functioning. Medication management is a vital part of a multi-modal treatment plan. In addition to medication management, I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition.
am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a focus on assessing and treating patients' health concerns, including anxiety and depression. I am passionate about working with patients and creating appropriate multi-modal treatment plans to address various mental health concerns. My goal is to work with you to help you achieve your ultimate level of functioning. Medication management is a vital part of a multi-modal treatment plan. In addition to medication management, I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition.
![Photo of Dr. Ademola S Obele - A&M Community Healthcare, PMHNP, - BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/5f76db54-b3fa-469b-91da-bf2ba20c785f/2/320x400.jpeg)
A&M Community Healthcare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, - BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Worcester, MA 01609
I have a strong passion for mental health care and have worked in this field for over a decade. Unfortunately, I have noticed a concerning shortage of mental healthcare services. That's why A&M Community Healthcare is committed to providing our community with mental health services. We work with clients to provide accurate diagnoses and collaborate with clients on their recovery journeys. Our services are evidence-based and include behavioral health and substance use support.
I have a strong passion for mental health care and have worked in this field for over a decade. Unfortunately, I have noticed a concerning shortage of mental healthcare services. That's why A&M Community Healthcare is committed to providing our community with mental health services. We work with clients to provide accurate diagnoses and collaborate with clients on their recovery journeys. Our services are evidence-based and include behavioral health and substance use support.
![Photo of Mary A Foley, MSN, PMHCNS, -BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3a6710ab-0fd7-4bd0-be5b-2bdefe7462c4/2/320x400.jpeg)
Mary A Foley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHCNS, -BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sharon, MA 02067
I have 30 years of clinical experience treating children, adolescents, and young adults. It is my passion to work with my patients and families to address their challenges in a comprehensive way which results in the best outcomes for my patients and their families. I have specialized in ADHD, anxiety, and depression and have conducted research at Mc Lean Hospital in those areas. Medication evaluations, medication management, and supportive psychotherapy are my specialties. I also teach advanced practice nursing and psychopharmacology at Northeastern University. .
I have 30 years of clinical experience treating children, adolescents, and young adults. It is my passion to work with my patients and families to address their challenges in a comprehensive way which results in the best outcomes for my patients and their families. I have specialized in ADHD, anxiety, and depression and have conducted research at Mc Lean Hospital in those areas. Medication evaluations, medication management, and supportive psychotherapy are my specialties. I also teach advanced practice nursing and psychopharmacology at Northeastern University. .
![Photo of Dr. Amenaghawon Ugwuede, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/2dc64047-4a52-452c-a7e1-9a6808ed240c/5/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. Amenaghawon Ugwuede
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dominus Mental Health was established by Dr. Amenaghawon Ugwuede, DNP, PMHNP-BC, with the vision of delivering high-quality and evidence-based mental health treatment via telepsychiatry to individuals living in regions with restricted access and obstacles to mental health services. Dr. Ugwuede recognizes that certain communities, especially Black individuals and children of immigrants, face unique challenges when seeking mental health support. As a result, she has specialized in these areas and strives to provide culturally sensitive and affirming care that builds trust and understanding.
Dominus Mental Health was established by Dr. Amenaghawon Ugwuede, DNP, PMHNP-BC, with the vision of delivering high-quality and evidence-based mental health treatment via telepsychiatry to individuals living in regions with restricted access and obstacles to mental health services. Dr. Ugwuede recognizes that certain communities, especially Black individuals and children of immigrants, face unique challenges when seeking mental health support. As a result, she has specialized in these areas and strives to provide culturally sensitive and affirming care that builds trust and understanding.
![Photo of Dr. Ekta Taneja, MD, Psychiatrist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/6cc6bff5-0416-450a-8c68-925f1b87edcf/2/320x400.jpeg)
Investing in your mental health is a courageous decision that carries emotional weight. I want to support you on your journey. I provide compassionate, socioculturally informed, and personalized mental health care, including psychotherapy and medication management. I believe in a collaborative approach to care, offering a space for self-reflection, vulnerability, and building insight. I nurture a warm, supportive, nonjudgmental space for you to share your story, and for us to work together toward your goals. For my full bio and to request an appointment, please go to my website: www.kahanipsychiatry.com
Investing in your mental health is a courageous decision that carries emotional weight. I want to support you on your journey. I provide compassionate, socioculturally informed, and personalized mental health care, including psychotherapy and medication management. I believe in a collaborative approach to care, offering a space for self-reflection, vulnerability, and building insight. I nurture a warm, supportive, nonjudgmental space for you to share your story, and for us to work together toward your goals. For my full bio and to request an appointment, please go to my website: www.kahanipsychiatry.com
![Photo of Aminat Mohammed - Tanima Health Inc , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/d10da1ea-f26f-42e3-8161-f0bd128387fd/1/320x400.jpeg)
Tanima Health supports your mental health wellness. Our PMHNPs provide psychopharmacological treatment, offer an ease of service and secure access from the comfort of your home. We currently accept insurance and offer affordable out- of-pocket pricing.
Tanima Health supports your mental health wellness. Our PMHNPs provide psychopharmacological treatment, offer an ease of service and secure access from the comfort of your home. We currently accept insurance and offer affordable out- of-pocket pricing.
![Photo of Craig Surman, MD, Psychiatrist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/6fe42a0b-e788-455c-be30-040cbfad8c02/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am able to take self-pay clients. I draw on expertise as a Harvard Medical Professor and Researcher to recommend personalized evidence based care for mood, anxiety, attention and organizational challenges. I am an expert on ADHD, which I research at Massachusetts General Hospital. I draw on training in neuropsychiatry, cognitive behavioral therapy, dynamic psychotherapy, nutraceutical research, and, (more importantly) lessons taught by working with a few thousand clients. If you want perspective on your mental health or ADHD options, or how to develop more of your own personal “user’s guide” for wellbeing, am happy to consult.
I am able to take self-pay clients. I draw on expertise as a Harvard Medical Professor and Researcher to recommend personalized evidence based care for mood, anxiety, attention and organizational challenges. I am an expert on ADHD, which I research at Massachusetts General Hospital. I draw on training in neuropsychiatry, cognitive behavioral therapy, dynamic psychotherapy, nutraceutical research, and, (more importantly) lessons taught by working with a few thousand clients. If you want perspective on your mental health or ADHD options, or how to develop more of your own personal “user’s guide” for wellbeing, am happy to consult.
![Photo of Philip R Burke - Framingham Psychiatric Care, MD, MPH, Psychiatrist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/46fdb52d-e63d-4e65-acc4-683d69637d1f/2/320x400.jpeg)
Our clinical staff consists of medication providers (physicians and nurse practitioners) and therapists who often work in collaboration to deliver optimal care. Our goal is to enable every person to feel well and function at their best. Our therapists have extensive experience in Individual psychotherapy, Couples counseling, Family therapy, Stress management, Parenting/co-parenting guidance, and Addiction recovery.
Our clinical staff consists of medication providers (physicians and nurse practitioners) and therapists who often work in collaboration to deliver optimal care. Our goal is to enable every person to feel well and function at their best. Our therapists have extensive experience in Individual psychotherapy, Couples counseling, Family therapy, Stress management, Parenting/co-parenting guidance, and Addiction recovery.
![Photo of Laura Mayer, MD, Psychiatrist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/d2fbfb3f-deea-4b56-b66c-93cb18977b45/1/320x400.jpeg)
Accepting NEW preconception planning, pregnant/postpartum ONLY at this time. Welcome! I'm a board certified psychiatrist with an MD from Brown University, fellowship training in Women's Mental Health, and a faculty member at Brown University. I aim to create a highly individualized care plan, tailored to each patient's goals and vision of care. My practice is designed to be small to allow for flexibility, accessibility and attentiveness to each of my patients. Our work together will be empathic, supportive and collaborative. I am now available to see patients in person or via telehealth in RI and virtually for those in MA.
Accepting NEW preconception planning, pregnant/postpartum ONLY at this time. Welcome! I'm a board certified psychiatrist with an MD from Brown University, fellowship training in Women's Mental Health, and a faculty member at Brown University. I aim to create a highly individualized care plan, tailored to each patient's goals and vision of care. My practice is designed to be small to allow for flexibility, accessibility and attentiveness to each of my patients. Our work together will be empathic, supportive and collaborative. I am now available to see patients in person or via telehealth in RI and virtually for those in MA.
![Photo of Erica Perry - Perry Psychiatry, LLC, MSN, RN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/bfaf4ef8-d649-4933-a1b1-217c74ab23a8/1/320x400.jpeg)
Now Accepting New Patients! Perry Psychiatry, LLC provides psychiatric medication management for children, adolescents, and adults via telehealth with a wide variety of mental health challenges and diagnoses. Visit our website for more information: perrypsychiatry.com.
Now Accepting New Patients! Perry Psychiatry, LLC provides psychiatric medication management for children, adolescents, and adults via telehealth with a wide variety of mental health challenges and diagnoses. Visit our website for more information: perrypsychiatry.com.
Haley Richard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
January 2025 Update for Hometown Mental Health Services, PLLC-We are accepting new clients with immediate openings! My name is Haley and I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. We provide outpatient psychiatric medication management for clients 18 years and older in Massachusetts via Telehealth. We would love the opportunity to work with you! At Hometown MHS we treat each patient case using a kind and down to earth approach. We truly believe that developing a therapeutic connection between patient and provider is an essential part of mental health treatment.
January 2025 Update for Hometown Mental Health Services, PLLC-We are accepting new clients with immediate openings! My name is Haley and I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. We provide outpatient psychiatric medication management for clients 18 years and older in Massachusetts via Telehealth. We would love the opportunity to work with you! At Hometown MHS we treat each patient case using a kind and down to earth approach. We truly believe that developing a therapeutic connection between patient and provider is an essential part of mental health treatment.
![Photo of Ashley Tobey, CNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/05bb1d8c-f600-4068-aa9f-f163ec6a7299/2/320x400.jpeg)
Ashley Tobey is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and received her Master of Science in Nursing from Northeastern University. She has a broad range of experience in providing advanced practice psychiatric nursing care to adults in a variety of settings over the last seven years. She specializes in providing evaluation and medication management services to adults struggling with substance use disorders, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, attention deficit disorders and adjustment difficulties with acute life events.
Ashley Tobey is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and received her Master of Science in Nursing from Northeastern University. She has a broad range of experience in providing advanced practice psychiatric nursing care to adults in a variety of settings over the last seven years. She specializes in providing evaluation and medication management services to adults struggling with substance use disorders, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, attention deficit disorders and adjustment difficulties with acute life events.
![Photo of Lucy Barts, MD, Psychiatrist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3d7d28c8-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
As a Board Certified Psychiatrist I help patients struggling with depression and moodiness, attention regulation, severe anxiety and stress, and addictive behaviors, among others. As a therapist trained in classical and emerging therapies I approach these problems with greatest compassion, carefully considering one's life experiences, character, emotional and behavioral patterns, upbringing and relationships. We work together to uncover aspects and origins of their symptoms, and together we move forward.
As a Board Certified Psychiatrist I help patients struggling with depression and moodiness, attention regulation, severe anxiety and stress, and addictive behaviors, among others. As a therapist trained in classical and emerging therapies I approach these problems with greatest compassion, carefully considering one's life experiences, character, emotional and behavioral patterns, upbringing and relationships. We work together to uncover aspects and origins of their symptoms, and together we move forward.
![Photo of Bryan Teran-Zuniga, RN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/763617e9-074a-4a2b-88d2-1c906f28e786/1/320x400.jpeg)
Bryan Teran-Zuniga
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Walpole, MA 02081
I believe that there is nothing brighter than a child's mind. This is why I am passionate about working with children and adolescents of diverse cultural backgrounds struggling with mental health conditions. While I provide psychopharmacological treatment, I believe that treatment should be dynamic, person centered with strong emphasis on life style and behavioral changes as well as environmental supports. Working with a multidisciplinary team is the most effective approach to manage mental health conditions, this is why I REQUIRE that all my clients MUST BE actively engaged on individual/behavioral therapy.
I believe that there is nothing brighter than a child's mind. This is why I am passionate about working with children and adolescents of diverse cultural backgrounds struggling with mental health conditions. While I provide psychopharmacological treatment, I believe that treatment should be dynamic, person centered with strong emphasis on life style and behavioral changes as well as environmental supports. Working with a multidisciplinary team is the most effective approach to manage mental health conditions, this is why I REQUIRE that all my clients MUST BE actively engaged on individual/behavioral therapy.
See more therapy options for 01588
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in 01588
< 10
Psychiatrists in 01588 who prioritize treating:
100% | Depression |
100% | Anxiety |
100% | ADHD |
100% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
100% | Trauma and PTSD |
100% | Psychosis |
100% | Anger Management |
Top 3 insurances accepted
100% | Aetna |
100% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
100% | Cigna and Evernorth |
How Psychiatrists in 01588 see their clients
100% | In Person and Online |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in 01588?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.