Psychiatrists in 01440

Photo of Joshua Ritz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Joshua Ritz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, psychotic disorders, trauma, and mood disorders. I have had a long career working in mental healthcare at McLean Hospital, treating patients ranging in age from late adolescence through the elderly, and completed my clinical training there while earning my graduate degree from Regis College. I believe treatment to be multifaceted, with medication management, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes as factors that work best in concert with each other.
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, psychotic disorders, trauma, and mood disorders. I have had a long career working in mental healthcare at McLean Hospital, treating patients ranging in age from late adolescence through the elderly, and completed my clinical training there while earning my graduate degree from Regis College. I believe treatment to be multifaceted, with medication management, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes as factors that work best in concert with each other.
(508) 290-6732 View (508) 290-6732
Photo of Aimee Brianne Beck - A Healthy State of Mind Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
A Healthy State of Mind Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I'm Aimee, a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric NP with a passion for mental wellness and a commitment to comprehensive patient care. Graduating with my Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from UMass Amherst in 2015, I bring ten years of invaluable experience from primary care and urgent care settings. I believe in a collaborative approach to mental health, tailoring treatment plans to address the unique needs of each individual. Whether you're seeking support for anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health concerns, I'm here to provide compassionate care and expert guidance.
I'm Aimee, a dual-certified Family and Psychiatric NP with a passion for mental wellness and a commitment to comprehensive patient care. Graduating with my Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from UMass Amherst in 2015, I bring ten years of invaluable experience from primary care and urgent care settings. I believe in a collaborative approach to mental health, tailoring treatment plans to address the unique needs of each individual. Whether you're seeking support for anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health concerns, I'm here to provide compassionate care and expert guidance.
(978) 378-5779 View (978) 378-5779
Photo of IJEOMA J. AKUBUEZEIWUNZE, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
IJEOMA J. AKUBUEZEIWUNZE
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Serves Area
Taking the first step toward mental health support can feel overwhelming, especially if you’ve struggled to find care that feels safe, respectful, and truly attentive. I work with individuals facing anxiety, depression, PTSD, and bipolar disorder, and my goal is to help you feel heard from the moment we meet.
Taking the first step toward mental health support can feel overwhelming, especially if you’ve struggled to find care that feels safe, respectful, and truly attentive. I work with individuals facing anxiety, depression, PTSD, and bipolar disorder, and my goal is to help you feel heard from the moment we meet.
(617) 798-9266 View (617) 798-9266
Photo of Dr. Marygoretti Kibe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Marygoretti Kibe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Marygoretti Kibe, DNP, PMHNP-BC. I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 22 years of expertise in nursing care. My extensive work history has allowed me to provide care for patients with co-morbid psychiatric and medical conditions. My focus and expertise lie in the treatment of anxiety, depression, mood disorder, ADHD, bipolar d/o, PTSD, and substance use disorder. I am deeply passionate about providing comprehensive and quality care to individuals struggling with mental health issues.
Marygoretti Kibe, DNP, PMHNP-BC. I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 22 years of expertise in nursing care. My extensive work history has allowed me to provide care for patients with co-morbid psychiatric and medical conditions. My focus and expertise lie in the treatment of anxiety, depression, mood disorder, ADHD, bipolar d/o, PTSD, and substance use disorder. I am deeply passionate about providing comprehensive and quality care to individuals struggling with mental health issues.
(508) 501-8807 View (508) 501-8807
Photo of Chidinma Onyegwu - Equilibrium Health , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, , PMHNP-C
Equilibrium Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, , PMHNP-C
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting NEW patients for same day virtual appointments. Have you been experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, mood swings, ADHD, and insomnia? Are these symptoms interfering with your thinking, and making it difficult for you to manage work, relationships, and other responsibilities? Are you looking for a provider that will listen to you and develop a complete plan to assist you in returning to a normal life? If you responded "yes" to any of these questions, you are a candidate for the treatment we offer. Here at Equilibrium Health, we provide supportive, personalize treatment tailored to your to your individual needs.
Accepting NEW patients for same day virtual appointments. Have you been experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, mood swings, ADHD, and insomnia? Are these symptoms interfering with your thinking, and making it difficult for you to manage work, relationships, and other responsibilities? Are you looking for a provider that will listen to you and develop a complete plan to assist you in returning to a normal life? If you responded "yes" to any of these questions, you are a candidate for the treatment we offer. Here at Equilibrium Health, we provide supportive, personalize treatment tailored to your to your individual needs.
(617) 936-0112 View (617) 936-0112
Photo of Ellen Annor - Ellen: My Mental Health Matters & ADHD Testing, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Ellen: My Mental Health Matters & ADHD Testing
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Registered Nurse with several years of experience in hospital, community, and outpatient psychiatry. I provide psychiatric evaluations and medication management for adults experiencing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, OCD, trauma-related concerns, and insomnia. As a culturally sensitive provider, I strive to create a warm, nonjudgmental space where your background, values, and goals shape a treatment plan we build together.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Registered Nurse with several years of experience in hospital, community, and outpatient psychiatry. I provide psychiatric evaluations and medication management for adults experiencing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, OCD, trauma-related concerns, and insomnia. As a culturally sensitive provider, I strive to create a warm, nonjudgmental space where your background, values, and goals shape a treatment plan we build together.
(617) 468-1115 View (617) 468-1115

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Siere Alkee, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, PMHNP
Siere Alkee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CNP, PMHNP
7 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Siera Alkee, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over six years of experience in mental health care. I began my nursing career in 2005 and earned my advanced practice degree from Regis College in 2019. Since then, I’ve been committed to delivering evidence-based, compassionate psychiatric care to adults.
Hello, my name is Siera Alkee, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over six years of experience in mental health care. I began my nursing career in 2005 and earned my advanced practice degree from Regis College in 2019. Since then, I’ve been committed to delivering evidence-based, compassionate psychiatric care to adults.
(508) 409-2591 View (508) 409-2591
Photo of Courtney Joachim, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Courtney Joachim
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
After several years working as a nurse in the medical field and understanding the mind-body connection, I discovered that I wanted to work in a way that I could create long term relationships with my patients. I believe that mental health is just as important as our physical health. Although I am a strong advocate for holistic modalities such as therapy, movement, nutrition, and sleep, psychopharmacology can be a critical part of your treatment journey. Medications work best when used in conjunction with therapy and overall well-being practices.
After several years working as a nurse in the medical field and understanding the mind-body connection, I discovered that I wanted to work in a way that I could create long term relationships with my patients. I believe that mental health is just as important as our physical health. Although I am a strong advocate for holistic modalities such as therapy, movement, nutrition, and sleep, psychopharmacology can be a critical part of your treatment journey. Medications work best when used in conjunction with therapy and overall well-being practices.
(978) 647-3856 View (978) 647-3856
Photo of Rose Marie L Nyakako, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, AGPCNP, PMHNP, RN
Rose Marie L Nyakako
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, AGPCNP, PMHNP, RN
Worcester, MA 01610
Having a dual certification as Adult Gerontological Nurse Practitioner (AGPCNP) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) I believe in treating clients in a holistic manner. I believe those with anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, or other psychiatric conditions, deserve to be cared for in the same empathy we exhibit when caring for those with medial conditions. I believe working in a collaborative manner with clients, their therapist, other health care providers for a better outcome.
Having a dual certification as Adult Gerontological Nurse Practitioner (AGPCNP) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) I believe in treating clients in a holistic manner. I believe those with anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, or other psychiatric conditions, deserve to be cared for in the same empathy we exhibit when caring for those with medial conditions. I believe working in a collaborative manner with clients, their therapist, other health care providers for a better outcome.
(508) 338-9565 View (508) 338-9565
Photo of Michelle Mulroy - Luminary Counseling & Psychiatric Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, LICSW, PMHNP
Luminary Counseling & Psychiatric Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, LICSW, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Acton, MA 01720
Accepting New Clients for therapy and/or medication management - please reach out via email for new client requests. At Luminary Counseling, we are a team of clinicians and a psychiatric prescriber who collaborate to work with our clients on a variety of counseling and mental health needs. We work to create a space where change is possible, where learning and growth happen, and clarity can be sought. We recognize the value in authentic connection and focus on a client centered approach while also keeping client goals and needs in perspective.
Accepting New Clients for therapy and/or medication management - please reach out via email for new client requests. At Luminary Counseling, we are a team of clinicians and a psychiatric prescriber who collaborate to work with our clients on a variety of counseling and mental health needs. We work to create a space where change is possible, where learning and growth happen, and clarity can be sought. We recognize the value in authentic connection and focus on a client centered approach while also keeping client goals and needs in perspective.
(978) 958-9093 View (978) 958-9093
Photo of Dr. Taixiang Saur - Taixiang Saur, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MS, PhD, PMHNP
Taixiang Saur
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MS, PhD, PMHNP
Serves Area
You have reasons to seek out mental health treatment. You may feel nervous about this, having doubts and suspicions concerning treatment. Past experiences may have left you feeling frustrated, but you now have found the courage to try treatment again. I am here to listen to your story and help you. My 20 years of professional medical experience include outpatient care and inpatient care; including both general hospital and mental health facilities. Having been trained and employed by McLean Hospital, an affiliate of Harvard Medical School, I learned a great deal about a wide variety of mental health conditions.
You have reasons to seek out mental health treatment. You may feel nervous about this, having doubts and suspicions concerning treatment. Past experiences may have left you feeling frustrated, but you now have found the courage to try treatment again. I am here to listen to your story and help you. My 20 years of professional medical experience include outpatient care and inpatient care; including both general hospital and mental health facilities. Having been trained and employed by McLean Hospital, an affiliate of Harvard Medical School, I learned a great deal about a wide variety of mental health conditions.
(978) 574-9372 View (978) 574-9372
Photo of Ryan Perry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ADHD, CCSP
Ryan Perry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ADHD, CCSP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Ryan Perry, PMHNP-BC is a compassionate and dedicated psychiatric mental health NP with a rich background in emergency medicine. With over two decades of experience as an Emergency Department RN, Ryan has honed his skills in caring for diverse patient populations, particularly those facing health disparities. Ryan's journey in healthcare began in 1999, serving at prestigious institutions such as Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and St. Luke’s Hospital. Throughout his extensive career in emergency medicine, he has worked closely with vulnerable communities, fostering a deep understanding of their unique needs and challenges.
Ryan Perry, PMHNP-BC is a compassionate and dedicated psychiatric mental health NP with a rich background in emergency medicine. With over two decades of experience as an Emergency Department RN, Ryan has honed his skills in caring for diverse patient populations, particularly those facing health disparities. Ryan's journey in healthcare began in 1999, serving at prestigious institutions such as Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and St. Luke’s Hospital. Throughout his extensive career in emergency medicine, he has worked closely with vulnerable communities, fostering a deep understanding of their unique needs and challenges.
(774) 992-8773 View (774) 992-8773
Photo of Zafar N Naqvi, Psychiatrist, MD
Zafar N Naqvi
Psychiatrist, MD
Shrewsbury, MA 01545
I am currently accepting new patients. 27 years of experience working with and treating Psychiatry patients especially patients with Eating disorders, Bipolar Spectrum I, II, III, Bipolar Depression, Borderline PD, Addiction, Trauma /PTSD, ADHD, GAD, Panic disorder, Depression spectrum, Anger management Schizophrenia, Dual Diagnosis patients. Former Psychodynamic /Psychoanalyst supervisor Harvard Medical School, Assistant Professor University of Massachusetts. Trained from Royal College of Psychiatrists, London. Member Harvard-Macy Institute MA Triple Board Certified, Psychiatry, Neurology, Addiction Psychiatry, Addiction Medicine.
I am currently accepting new patients. 27 years of experience working with and treating Psychiatry patients especially patients with Eating disorders, Bipolar Spectrum I, II, III, Bipolar Depression, Borderline PD, Addiction, Trauma /PTSD, ADHD, GAD, Panic disorder, Depression spectrum, Anger management Schizophrenia, Dual Diagnosis patients. Former Psychodynamic /Psychoanalyst supervisor Harvard Medical School, Assistant Professor University of Massachusetts. Trained from Royal College of Psychiatrists, London. Member Harvard-Macy Institute MA Triple Board Certified, Psychiatry, Neurology, Addiction Psychiatry, Addiction Medicine.
(508) 980-2971 View (508) 980-2971
Photo of Beth Waithira Harden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, AGPCNP
Beth Waithira Harden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, AGPCNP
1 Endorsed
Worcester, MA 01608
Individuals experiencing Depression, Anxiety, stress related disorders, Obesity, and or other mental health issues that benefit from integrative techniques. Clients looking for personal development and growth and committed to exploring new perspectives and to developing resilience and coping strategies.
Individuals experiencing Depression, Anxiety, stress related disorders, Obesity, and or other mental health issues that benefit from integrative techniques. Clients looking for personal development and growth and committed to exploring new perspectives and to developing resilience and coping strategies.
(774) 292-5428 View (774) 292-5428
Photo of Steven Benyas, Psychiatrist, MD
Steven Benyas
Psychiatrist, MD
Westborough, MA 01581
I provide evaluations, medication management, psychotherapy, and consultations for children (age 5 and up), adolescents, and adults. Weighing the potential risks and benefits of taking a medication is a personal decision. My task is to provide the information and recommendations to help you make a decision with which you are comfortable. I believe medications need to be used thoughtfully, minimally, and as one part of a whole plan that often involves non-pharmacological interventions, such as therapy, mindfulness training, lifestyle changes, and the like. Those interventions are important if one wants to achieve lasting changes, especially if one decides to eventually stop taking a medication.
I provide evaluations, medication management, psychotherapy, and consultations for children (age 5 and up), adolescents, and adults. Weighing the potential risks and benefits of taking a medication is a personal decision. My task is to provide the information and recommendations to help you make a decision with which you are comfortable. I believe medications need to be used thoughtfully, minimally, and as one part of a whole plan that often involves non-pharmacological interventions, such as therapy, mindfulness training, lifestyle changes, and the like. Those interventions are important if one wants to achieve lasting changes, especially if one decides to eventually stop taking a medication.
(617) 648-5976 View (617) 648-5976
Photo of Nora Schwartz-Martin, Psychiatrist, MD
Nora Schwartz-Martin
Psychiatrist, MD
Amherst, MA 01002
I have worked for 30 plus years as a psychiatrist- mostly with families- and those who have struggled with anxiety/ trauma and mood disorders- as well as adhd. I see people for initial evaluations for what you are struggling with and make recommendations about potential diagnoses and treatment options- I then follow up with you for either medication management or support around your treatment options.
I have worked for 30 plus years as a psychiatrist- mostly with families- and those who have struggled with anxiety/ trauma and mood disorders- as well as adhd. I see people for initial evaluations for what you are struggling with and make recommendations about potential diagnoses and treatment options- I then follow up with you for either medication management or support around your treatment options.
(413) 327-9375 View (413) 327-9375
Photo of Antoinette Mailloux - Balanced Chemistry, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Balanced Chemistry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Barre, MA 01005
You may now conveniently self-schedule on our website! My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, ADHD, mood changes, or past trauma and is ready to explore support. They may be navigating school, work, parenting, or relationships and want to feel more in control, focused, and emotionally balanced. They’re looking for a provider who listens, offers clear guidance, and works collaboratively to develop a plan that fits their life. Balanced Chemistry is owned and founded by Antoinette Mailloux, PMHNP-BC, who also serves as its solo practitioner.
You may now conveniently self-schedule on our website! My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, ADHD, mood changes, or past trauma and is ready to explore support. They may be navigating school, work, parenting, or relationships and want to feel more in control, focused, and emotionally balanced. They’re looking for a provider who listens, offers clear guidance, and works collaboratively to develop a plan that fits their life. Balanced Chemistry is owned and founded by Antoinette Mailloux, PMHNP-BC, who also serves as its solo practitioner.
(844) 643-5352 View (844) 643-5352
Photo of Sarah Dowd, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Sarah Dowd
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
January-March 2026 Update for Hometown Mental Health Services, PLLC- We Are Accepting New Clients With Immediate Openings! My name is Sarah and I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. We provide outpatient psychiatric medication management for clients 18 years and older in Massachusetts via Telehealth. We would love the opportunity to work with you! At Hometown MHS we treat each patient case using a kind and down to earth approach. We truly believe that developing a therapeutic connection between patient and provider is an essential part of mental health treatment.
January-March 2026 Update for Hometown Mental Health Services, PLLC- We Are Accepting New Clients With Immediate Openings! My name is Sarah and I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. We provide outpatient psychiatric medication management for clients 18 years and older in Massachusetts via Telehealth. We would love the opportunity to work with you! At Hometown MHS we treat each patient case using a kind and down to earth approach. We truly believe that developing a therapeutic connection between patient and provider is an essential part of mental health treatment.
(413) 779-8929 View (413) 779-8929
Photo of Jessica Weissman - Weissman Integrative Psychiatry & Consulting, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP,, BC
Weissman Integrative Psychiatry & Consulting, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP,, BC
Auburn, MA 01501
Jessica Weissman is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of experience in Behavioral Health and Psychopharmacology. Through a highly personalized, integrative approach, evidence-based care is delivered to help individuals gain clarity, balance, healing, and optimization of their best self.
Jessica Weissman is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of experience in Behavioral Health and Psychopharmacology. Through a highly personalized, integrative approach, evidence-based care is delivered to help individuals gain clarity, balance, healing, and optimization of their best self.
(508) 978-7067 View (508) 978-7067
Photo of Francis Kangara - Elevate Psychiatry – Medication Management, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Elevate Psychiatry – Medication Management
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you need a prescription for psychiatric medication? Has your therapist or physician suggested medication for anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, or another mental health challenge? At Elevate Psychiatry and Wellness, Francis provides expert assessment and tailors medication to your needs. If your medications are losing effectiveness, causing side effects, or you are uncertain about what to try next, reach out now for expert guidance. We can find the medication that works for you and adjust the dosage for the best results. You will be heard. Psychiatric care focused on helping you gain balance, confidence, and lasting relief.
Do you need a prescription for psychiatric medication? Has your therapist or physician suggested medication for anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, or another mental health challenge? At Elevate Psychiatry and Wellness, Francis provides expert assessment and tailors medication to your needs. If your medications are losing effectiveness, causing side effects, or you are uncertain about what to try next, reach out now for expert guidance. We can find the medication that works for you and adjust the dosage for the best results. You will be heard. Psychiatric care focused on helping you gain balance, confidence, and lasting relief.
(857) 597-2457 View (857) 597-2457

See more therapy options for 01440

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 01440

< 10

Psychiatrists in 01440 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Sleep or Insomnia
83% Trauma and PTSD
83% Medication Management

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Harvard Pilgrim

How Psychiatrists in 01440 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 01440?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.