Support Groups in Castro Valley, CA

This ongoing Zoom-based therapy group offers adults in California a supportive space to learn effective tools for managing anxiety and depression. Each 90-minute session blends guided coping skill practice—drawing from EMDR, CBT, DBT, and Mindfulness—with group discussion & peer support. Participants gain practical strategies while also building meaningful connections with others. Flexible attendance options and a welcoming, inclusive environment—including for LGBTQ+ individuals—make this group accessible and supportive. Led by experienced therapist Annia Raysberg, the group fosters healing through both structure and shared connection. Sliding scale fees available. Wednesdays 5-6:30pm & Saturdays 7:30-9pm.
Photo of Annia Raysberg, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Hosted by Annia Raysberg
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Group meets in Castro Valley, CA 94546
This ongoing Zoom-based therapy group offers adults in California a supportive space to learn effective tools for managing anxiety and depression. Each 90-minute session blends guided coping skill practice—drawing from EMDR, CBT, DBT, and Mindfulness—with group discussion & peer support. Participants gain practical strategies while also building meaningful connections with others. Flexible attendance options and a welcoming, inclusive environment—including for LGBTQ+ individuals—make this group accessible and supportive. Led by experienced therapist Annia Raysberg, the group fosters healing through both structure and shared connection. Sliding scale fees available. Wednesdays 5-6:30pm & Saturdays 7:30-9pm.
(415) 941-3461 View (415) 941-3461
As the confusion, isolation and fear surrounding COVID-19 drags on, people everywhere are struggling to cope. This mindfulness-based, virtual support group is designed to help clients with the stress and difficulty of our current shared experience. Connecting with like-minded people in a safe group container, facilitated by a licensed professional, can be particularly helpful as we all deal with the issues caused by the global pandemic, including interpersonal, health and financial concerns. Starting with a mindfulness activity, then an opportunity to check in, participates begin the weekly group processing focused on compassion, 'kindfulness,' and mutual support.
Photo of Kristin Porter, Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Hosted by Kristin Porter
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Group meets in Castro Valley, CA 94546
As the confusion, isolation and fear surrounding COVID-19 drags on, people everywhere are struggling to cope. This mindfulness-based, virtual support group is designed to help clients with the stress and difficulty of our current shared experience. Connecting with like-minded people in a safe group container, facilitated by a licensed professional, can be particularly helpful as we all deal with the issues caused by the global pandemic, including interpersonal, health and financial concerns. Starting with a mindfulness activity, then an opportunity to check in, participates begin the weekly group processing focused on compassion, 'kindfulness,' and mutual support.
(510) 788-2862 View (510) 788-2862

More Groups Nearby

This group is a six-week therapy group for women, blending the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model and mindfulness. This group is tailored for those navigating grief, trauma, relationship shifts, and career challenges along with a safe space for exploration. I offer guided exercises, discussions, & compassionate support to empower you to deepen your self-awareness and resilience. Each session delves into parts recognition, self-compassion, healing exiled parts, and integrating the inner self. Join this transformative journey, celebrating progress and setting intentions for ongoing transformation. 'Embracing Change' offers women strength, solace, and authentic resilience. Contact me for a free consultation.
Photo of Daishea Poole, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Daishea Poole
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in San Jose, CA 95129
This group is a six-week therapy group for women, blending the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model and mindfulness. This group is tailored for those navigating grief, trauma, relationship shifts, and career challenges along with a safe space for exploration. I offer guided exercises, discussions, & compassionate support to empower you to deepen your self-awareness and resilience. Each session delves into parts recognition, self-compassion, healing exiled parts, and integrating the inner self. Join this transformative journey, celebrating progress and setting intentions for ongoing transformation. 'Embracing Change' offers women strength, solace, and authentic resilience. Contact me for a free consultation.
(408) 351-0197 View (408) 351-0197
Welcome to our DBT Skills Class, where you'll learn tools to manage emotions, improve relationships, and cope with life's challenges. Led by experienced therapists, our classes blend psychoeducation with discussions and exercises. If you struggle with impulsivity, mood swings, or interpersonal issues, our DBT Skills Class offers a supportive environment to develop mindfulness, emotion regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness skills. To join, you must be part of our DBT program, including individual therapy with one of our clinicians. Gain practical strategies for navigating life. Offered online or in-person in Berkeley and Redwood City.
Photo of Amber Masselot, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Amber Masselot
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Redwood City, CA 94063
Welcome to our DBT Skills Class, where you'll learn tools to manage emotions, improve relationships, and cope with life's challenges. Led by experienced therapists, our classes blend psychoeducation with discussions and exercises. If you struggle with impulsivity, mood swings, or interpersonal issues, our DBT Skills Class offers a supportive environment to develop mindfulness, emotion regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness skills. To join, you must be part of our DBT program, including individual therapy with one of our clinicians. Gain practical strategies for navigating life. Offered online or in-person in Berkeley and Redwood City.
(510) 867-3610 View (510) 867-3610
This is a group for professional men and women who are in recent or long term recovery from their addiction. The group is kept small and consists of a maximum of 4-6 people. The purpose of the group is to provide people with a more intimate setting to share and discuss whatever issues that may be impacting their program of recovery and receive feedback from the group in a safe and supportive environment. Each potential member before joining the group is informally assessed by me in order to assure a comfortable fit with the current group members.
Photo of Thom Kessler, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, RAS
Hosted by Thom Kessler
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, RAS
Group meets in Corte Madera, CA 94925
This is a group for professional men and women who are in recent or long term recovery from their addiction. The group is kept small and consists of a maximum of 4-6 people. The purpose of the group is to provide people with a more intimate setting to share and discuss whatever issues that may be impacting their program of recovery and receive feedback from the group in a safe and supportive environment. Each potential member before joining the group is informally assessed by me in order to assure a comfortable fit with the current group members.
(628) 300-0593 View (628) 300-0593
This therapy group for male survivors of sexual abuse, began in Spring of 2015 and accepts new members as space opens up. I meet on-going with anyone interested in being considered for membership and willing to join a waitlist. Please contact me -without obligation- if you are interested. The first of several preliminary meetings is free of charge to assess the suitability and fit of this group for your healing needs. NOTE: This group is currently full, but contact me for a place on the waitlist. https://www.burmestermft.com
Photo of Bill Burmester, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Hosted by Bill Burmester
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Group meets in Kensington, CA 94707
This therapy group for male survivors of sexual abuse, began in Spring of 2015 and accepts new members as space opens up. I meet on-going with anyone interested in being considered for membership and willing to join a waitlist. Please contact me -without obligation- if you are interested. The first of several preliminary meetings is free of charge to assess the suitability and fit of this group for your healing needs. NOTE: This group is currently full, but contact me for a place on the waitlist. https://www.burmestermft.com
(510) 574-7508 View (510) 574-7508
Join our 8-week Brainspotting Group to heal from trauma and reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression, relationship issues, avoidance, nightmares, and flashbacks. Using Brainspotting, a somatic therapy that targets where trauma is stored in the brain, you’ll process deep emotional pain that talk therapy often can’t reach. Each session blends psychoeducation, group discussions, and Brainspotting exercises to help alleviate trauma symptoms and activate the brain’s natural healing abilities. Connect with others on a similar journey, share experiences, and work through challenges in a safe, supportive environment. Experience the transformative power of trauma healing and recovery.
Photo of Daishea Poole, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Daishea Poole
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Berkeley, CA 94704
Join our 8-week Brainspotting Group to heal from trauma and reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression, relationship issues, avoidance, nightmares, and flashbacks. Using Brainspotting, a somatic therapy that targets where trauma is stored in the brain, you’ll process deep emotional pain that talk therapy often can’t reach. Each session blends psychoeducation, group discussions, and Brainspotting exercises to help alleviate trauma symptoms and activate the brain’s natural healing abilities. Connect with others on a similar journey, share experiences, and work through challenges in a safe, supportive environment. Experience the transformative power of trauma healing and recovery.
(415) 534-3894 View (415) 534-3894
Ongoing psychodynamic therapy group for women and men, to serve as adjunct to patients' individual psychotherapy.
Photo of Dr. Karen A Schwarz, Psychologist, PhD
Hosted by Dr. Karen A Schwarz
Psychologist, PhD
Group meets in Foster City, CA 94404
Ongoing psychodynamic therapy group for women and men, to serve as adjunct to patients' individual psychotherapy.
(415) 689-9176 View (415) 689-9176
This group is designed to target the specific needs of the 'sandwich generation’: those who are simultaneously nurturing the growth of children and attending to physical or mental decline in their parents. Caregivers are often pulled by competing forces that leave them little time for self-care, reflection and nurturing support. If this description resonates for you, consider carving out special time just for yourself on Friday afternoons to be part of this group. This will be held online or via Zoom to accommodate caregiver schedules.
Photo of Karen Wride, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Karen Wride
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in Los Altos, CA 94024
This group is designed to target the specific needs of the 'sandwich generation’: those who are simultaneously nurturing the growth of children and attending to physical or mental decline in their parents. Caregivers are often pulled by competing forces that leave them little time for self-care, reflection and nurturing support. If this description resonates for you, consider carving out special time just for yourself on Friday afternoons to be part of this group. This will be held online or via Zoom to accommodate caregiver schedules.
(650) 668-4089 View (650) 668-4089
Join an online supportive community where your experience of chronic pain can be held. This 8-week group fosters well-being, personal growth, and community. We’ll use a variety of tools from expressive and narrative therapy, polyvagal and somatic therapy, mindfulness, and other therapeutic modalities to support your mental health. Healing can happen through connection. Groups occur ever 2-3 months. Contact me to join.
Photo of Winter Brown, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, PhD
Hosted by Winter Brown
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, PhD
Group meets in Livermore, CA 94550
Join an online supportive community where your experience of chronic pain can be held. This 8-week group fosters well-being, personal growth, and community. We’ll use a variety of tools from expressive and narrative therapy, polyvagal and somatic therapy, mindfulness, and other therapeutic modalities to support your mental health. Healing can happen through connection. Groups occur ever 2-3 months. Contact me to join.
(925) 515-5214 View (925) 515-5214
The Anxiety Relief Center is a dynamic and compelling collaboration because of the diversity that Alkmini, Mor, and bring to the psycho-social platform. We appreciate and have been inspired by our broad exposure and experiences as citizens of the world. It has given us the ability to work effectively with a diverse client population and build The Anxiety Relief Center. We are united in the perspective that therapy is useful for everyone, regardless of age, sexual orientation, culture, religion, gender expression, socio-economic standing, career industry, etc. Diversity is our strength, making it an integral part of our practice is important for us..
Photo of Tara Pratt, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Tara Pratt
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94102
The Anxiety Relief Center is a dynamic and compelling collaboration because of the diversity that Alkmini, Mor, and bring to the psycho-social platform. We appreciate and have been inspired by our broad exposure and experiences as citizens of the world. It has given us the ability to work effectively with a diverse client population and build The Anxiety Relief Center. We are united in the perspective that therapy is useful for everyone, regardless of age, sexual orientation, culture, religion, gender expression, socio-economic standing, career industry, etc. Diversity is our strength, making it an integral part of our practice is important for us..
(415) 704-7263 View (415) 704-7263
Projective Dream Work is based on the work of Jeremy Taylor (See his website). Using the psychological inevitability of projection each group member will share a dream, and the other group members share their projections on the dream saying "If this were my dream...". Because each of us is selectively blind to our own s, listening to other's projections gives us the unique opportunity to get other's insights about our dream. This leads to "ah ha's" for the dreamer about the contents of their dream and for other group members as we "try on" another's dream.
Photo of Christopher Fenaroli, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Christopher Fenaroli
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Pleasant Hill, CA 94523
Projective Dream Work is based on the work of Jeremy Taylor (See his website). Using the psychological inevitability of projection each group member will share a dream, and the other group members share their projections on the dream saying "If this were my dream...". Because each of us is selectively blind to our own s, listening to other's projections gives us the unique opportunity to get other's insights about our dream. This leads to "ah ha's" for the dreamer about the contents of their dream and for other group members as we "try on" another's dream.
(925) 433-8638 View (925) 433-8638
Talking about body image, or dysmorphia can very vulnerable subject for young people. Over 30%of our young people experience daily challenges with anxiety, depression, esteem centered around body image challenges. We will work on processing stressors, finding new coping skills, balancing school, activity and self. Led by Lyndsey, who trained as a classical ballet dancer and academic in her youth. She understands first hand the complexities of perfectionism and body image challenges. Her welcoming nature and familiarity with these issues provides a comfortable and friendly environment.
Photo of Lyndsey Nelson, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Lyndsey Nelson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Menlo Park, CA 94025
Talking about body image, or dysmorphia can very vulnerable subject for young people. Over 30%of our young people experience daily challenges with anxiety, depression, esteem centered around body image challenges. We will work on processing stressors, finding new coping skills, balancing school, activity and self. Led by Lyndsey, who trained as a classical ballet dancer and academic in her youth. She understands first hand the complexities of perfectionism and body image challenges. Her welcoming nature and familiarity with these issues provides a comfortable and friendly environment.
(650) 249-7194 View (650) 249-7194
Introducing a teletherapy process/support group to assist adolescents struggling to cope with their current environment due to the recent global pandemic.
Photo of Aisling Forbes - Bridge Psych Services - Dr. Aisling Forbes, Psychologist, PhD
Hosted by Bridge Psych Services - Dr. Aisling Forbes
Psychologist, PhD
Group meets in Oakland, CA 94607
Introducing a teletherapy process/support group to assist adolescents struggling to cope with their current environment due to the recent global pandemic.
(415) 853-3659 View (415) 853-3659
Free, one-time workshop is for youth leaders who may be experiencing frustration, isolation, or symptoms of burnout within their role. Connect with other leaders through embodied expression and receive mutual support as leaders in these extraordinarily difficult times.
Photo of Laurel Elliott, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RDT
Hosted by Laurel Elliott
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RDT
Group meets in Albany, CA 94706
Free, one-time workshop is for youth leaders who may be experiencing frustration, isolation, or symptoms of burnout within their role. Connect with other leaders through embodied expression and receive mutual support as leaders in these extraordinarily difficult times.
(858) 331-8512 View (858) 331-8512
Foresight helps you find your path to mental wellness. We’re a community of mental health experts who offer a dynamic range of care that flexes with your particular needs and goals. Our team includes licensed therapists, psychiatric providers, researchers, a dedicated care team & more who bring you a thoughtful experience that blends traditional therapy with a technology-backed approach. Our providers build meaningful relationships with you, & our digital member experience helps enhance your care in between sessions. We help you go deeper inward, getting to know you well, & heal and grow on the path that feels right for you.
Photo of Tony Lee, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Tony Lee
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Berkeley, CA 94705
Foresight helps you find your path to mental wellness. We’re a community of mental health experts who offer a dynamic range of care that flexes with your particular needs and goals. Our team includes licensed therapists, psychiatric providers, researchers, a dedicated care team & more who bring you a thoughtful experience that blends traditional therapy with a technology-backed approach. Our providers build meaningful relationships with you, & our digital member experience helps enhance your care in between sessions. We help you go deeper inward, getting to know you well, & heal and grow on the path that feels right for you.
(916) 866-8068 View (916) 866-8068
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) offers structured support for emotional regulation, stress coping, and improved relationships in individuals struggling with various issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, and personality disorders. This group can assist you in learning effective mindfulness practices, distress tolerance, and communication skills. Group sessions focus on sharing experiences, validating each other, and learning DBT techniques. The group setting encourages connection, empowerment, and consistent practice of therapeutic tools. The eight-session program covers various DBT skills, ultimately aiming to promote healing and reclaiming a sense of self-control.
Photo of Jiyoung Kim, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR, IFS
Hosted by Jiyoung Kim
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR, IFS
Group meets in San Jose, CA 95129
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) offers structured support for emotional regulation, stress coping, and improved relationships in individuals struggling with various issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, and personality disorders. This group can assist you in learning effective mindfulness practices, distress tolerance, and communication skills. Group sessions focus on sharing experiences, validating each other, and learning DBT techniques. The group setting encourages connection, empowerment, and consistent practice of therapeutic tools. The eight-session program covers various DBT skills, ultimately aiming to promote healing and reclaiming a sense of self-control.
(650) 910-1719 View (650) 910-1719
email thetherapistmarina@gmail.com about the group
Photo of Marina Benkhina, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Hosted by Marina Benkhina
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Group meets in Campbell, CA 95008
email thetherapistmarina@gmail.com about the group
(408) 898-4317 View (408) 898-4317
(POSTPONED) IN THIS COUPLES WORKSHOP WE WILL: Discuss attachment, bonding and how these two affect your current relationship Review the common negative cycles that most couples get stuck in Learn how trauma and our history can get in the way of our relationships and how to get unstuck Watch video clips of Dr. Sue Johnson, the founder of Emotionally Focused Therapy, as she works with couples to help them get unstuck Practice safe ways to communicate with your partner in private, intimate conversations as outlined in the book, Hold Me Tight® Aid in connection with your partner through healing past wounds
Photo of Melody Wright - Life by Design Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Life by Design Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Berkeley, CA 94704
(POSTPONED) IN THIS COUPLES WORKSHOP WE WILL: Discuss attachment, bonding and how these two affect your current relationship Review the common negative cycles that most couples get stuck in Learn how trauma and our history can get in the way of our relationships and how to get unstuck Watch video clips of Dr. Sue Johnson, the founder of Emotionally Focused Therapy, as she works with couples to help them get unstuck Practice safe ways to communicate with your partner in private, intimate conversations as outlined in the book, Hold Me Tight® Aid in connection with your partner through healing past wounds
(510) 422-0349 View (510) 422-0349
Foresight is a mental health and wellness clinic in Berkeley, California providing patients with a wide range of treatment and services related to improving mental health and lifestyle. We are a team of psychiatrists, therapists, software engineers, bioengineers, and researchers with a mission to revolutionize mental health care through the use of modern technology - enabling us to deliver highly personalized, data-backed treatment plans to each of our patients. For almost two years we have been developing technology to help psychiatrists prescribe medication more safely and effectively.
Photo of Natasa Nordman, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Natasa Nordman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in Berkeley, CA 94705
Foresight is a mental health and wellness clinic in Berkeley, California providing patients with a wide range of treatment and services related to improving mental health and lifestyle. We are a team of psychiatrists, therapists, software engineers, bioengineers, and researchers with a mission to revolutionize mental health care through the use of modern technology - enabling us to deliver highly personalized, data-backed treatment plans to each of our patients. For almost two years we have been developing technology to help psychiatrists prescribe medication more safely and effectively.
(925) 854-4473 View (925) 854-4473

See more therapy options for Castro Valley

FAQs - About Group Therapy and Support Groups

How can I find a support group in Castro Valley?

To find a support group in your area, start by entering your city, zip code, or the name of the group into the search bar at the top of the page. When searching, consider whether you prefer an in-person or virtual group. This can help you decide how broad your geographic search should be. If you are open to virtual groups, you might want to search by state instead of just your city, especially if there are limited options nearby.

Once you complete your search, you can use the filters to narrow the results by selecting specialties (such as grief, trauma, or eating disorders), therapeutic approaches, age groups, and other criteria to find a group that best fits your needs.

How does group therapy work?

Group therapy is led by one or more trained therapists and provides a space where participants can process their experiences and learn from others facing similar challenges. Groups may focus on a specific issue—such as addiction, grief, physical illnesses, parenting, or caregiving—or they may center around a particular therapeutic approach, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), social skill development, or Exposure Therapy. Some groups are also designed for specific populations, such as teens, veterans, or LGBTQ+ individuals.

It’s also important to distinguish group therapy from peer-led support groups, like Alcoholics Anonymous. While both can offer valuable support, therapy groups are typically led by licensed professionals and follow a more structured format. Therapy groups often meet for a fixed length of time with a consistent group of members, while many peer support groups meet for an indefinite period of time with members coming and going.

What are the benefits of group therapy?

Group therapy offers several important benefits. It brings together people facing similar challenges—whether related to mental health, physical health, or life transitions—and creates a supportive environment where participants can exchange feedback, share experiences, and learn from one another. Hearing different perspectives can help individuals discover new coping strategies and practical tools they may not have encountered on their own. Sharing personal experiences, such as coping with a serious illness or navigating family struggles, can also reduce feelings of isolation and foster a sense of connection and understanding. In addition to emotional support, group members often gain useful, real-world advice from peers who have faced similar situations.

Group therapy is typically more affordable than individual therapy and, for certain conditions, can be equally effective. Many groups also include structured activities—such as guided journaling, cognitive-behavioral exercises, or role-playing—to help participants develop concrete skills they can apply in daily life.

Is group therapy as effective as individual therapy?

It is difficult to make a blanket statement about the effectiveness of support groups, as they vary widely in focus and the conditions they address. However, support groups can be highly valuable in helping individuals gain emotional support and achieve meaningful treatment outcomes. For certain conditions, such as substance use, research has shown that group therapy can be particularly effective—sometimes just as effective as individual therapy—in supporting long-term recovery.

Many professionals attribute the effectiveness of group therapy to the unique benefits of the group setting, which fosters peer-to-peer learning and a sense of connection through shared experiences. Group settings also offer accountability and encouragement from both facilitators and fellow participants, which helps sustain motivation and supports continued progress. These factors together play a key role in promoting the overall effectiveness of group therapy.

How much does group therapy cost?

Group therapy is typically less expensive than individual therapy, with sessions typically costing between $50 and $75 each. In comparison, individual therapy can cost anywhere from $100 to $200 or more per session, even with insurance. Some therapists or organizations offer low-cost or free group therapy options, particularly through community centers or nonprofit organizations. In some cases, groups may require payment upfront for a set number of sessions, such as paying for six weekly sessions at the first meeting. However, many providers offer payment plans to help make participation more accessible if this upfront payment is required.

Does insurance cover group therapy?

As with individual therapy, insurance coverage for group therapy varies based on factors such as your specific insurance plan, the purpose of the group, your diagnosis, and whether the group provider is in-network. Many insurance plans cover group therapy sessions that address diagnosable mental health conditions, such as substance use disorders, anxiety, or depression.

However, groups that focus on topics not directly tied to a mental health diagnosis—such as parenting support or divorce recovery—are less likely to be covered. Because coverage can vary widely, it’s important to check with your insurance provider before joining a group to confirm whether the sessions will be covered and what out-of-pocket costs you may be responsible for.

How long does group therapy last?

The length of each group therapy session typically ranges from 45 minutes to two hours, depending on the therapy approach, the group’s goals, and how often the group meets. In some cases, group therapy is part of a larger treatment program, such as an Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), where group sessions complement individual therapy and are scheduled as part of the program’s overall structure.

The duration of participation in a group also varies. Some groups are designed to be short-term, lasting anywhere from 6 to 24 weeks—for example, bereavement groups or skills-based groups like those using Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). Other groups may be longer-term, lasting a year or more, and some ongoing support groups meet indefinitely, allowing participants to stay as long as they find the group helpful.

What are the limitations of support groups?

Support groups offer many benefits, but they also have certain limitations. Unlike therapy groups, many support groups do not provide formal therapeutic treatment and are not led by licensed mental health professionals. For individuals seeking clinical treatment for specific mental health diagnoses—such as depression, eating disorders, or substance use—individual therapy or group therapy led by a licensed professional may offer more personalized and specialized care.

The effectiveness of a support group also depends heavily on the group’s participants and the overall group dynamic. When members engage respectfully and offer constructive support, the group can foster valuable peer-to-peer learning. However, if certain participants dominate discussions, provide inaccurate advice, or create conflict, it can disrupt the group’s sense of safety and reduce its effectiveness. Confidentiality can also be harder to maintain in support groups, particularly in open groups where participants can join or leave at any time. With new members regularly entering the group, it can be more difficult to build and sustain a consistent sense of trust and privacy.