Support Groups in 94114

Exhausted by conflict at home? Struggling with a defiant or aggressive child? Maybe it's time for a powerful new approach that will help restore peace and confidence. Our supportive group sessions will focus on rebuilding trust, managing misbehavior, and creating a calmer, more connected home. This support group is based on the Nurtured Heart Approach (NHA) and principles of Nonviolent Resistance (NVR). Led in-person in San Francisco over 8 weekly sessions, Mondays 5:30-7PM (April 14-June 2, 2025). Michelle Copley is a California Registered Associate MFT #152407 supervised by Tarrah Wauson, LMFT.
Photo of Michelle Copley, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, JD, AMFT
Hosted by Michelle Copley
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, JD, AMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Exhausted by conflict at home? Struggling with a defiant or aggressive child? Maybe it's time for a powerful new approach that will help restore peace and confidence. Our supportive group sessions will focus on rebuilding trust, managing misbehavior, and creating a calmer, more connected home. This support group is based on the Nurtured Heart Approach (NHA) and principles of Nonviolent Resistance (NVR). Led in-person in San Francisco over 8 weekly sessions, Mondays 5:30-7PM (April 14-June 2, 2025). Michelle Copley is a California Registered Associate MFT #152407 supervised by Tarrah Wauson, LMFT.
(628) 285-1662 View (628) 285-1662
A cross-generational LGBTQIA2S+ therapy group for adults (18–118) seeking heartful connection, community, and healing. This group offers space to explore identity, sex, aging, isolation, grief, and life transitions with others across decades of lived experience. We speak from the heart, listen from the heart, and make room for radical honesty. Grounded in Irvin Yalom’s group therapy principles, this is a space where transformation happens through deep witnessing, shared truth, and chosen kinship. Come as you are—whether you're searching, settling, blossoming, or becoming. Sliding scale available.
Photo of Erik Karff, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Erik Karff
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
A cross-generational LGBTQIA2S+ therapy group for adults (18–118) seeking heartful connection, community, and healing. This group offers space to explore identity, sex, aging, isolation, grief, and life transitions with others across decades of lived experience. We speak from the heart, listen from the heart, and make room for radical honesty. Grounded in Irvin Yalom’s group therapy principles, this is a space where transformation happens through deep witnessing, shared truth, and chosen kinship. Come as you are—whether you're searching, settling, blossoming, or becoming. Sliding scale available.
(415) 527-3839 View (415) 527-3839
*RECRUITING* This 8-week online group is a supportive, process-oriented space for adults of all genders to explore sex, intimacy, and barriers to pleasure with the help of peers’ insights, reflections, and lived experiences. There is no set curriculum or assignments, and direct advice is not the priority. Sessions focus on sharing, being witnessed, practicing curiosity and compassion, and engaging in collaborative discussion. The group is trauma-informed, LGBTQIA+-affirming, trans-affirming, kink-aware, and welcoming of diverse bodies, abilities, neurotypes, and relationship structures (monogamous and non-monogamous). The group is limited to California clients who can meet online.
Photo of Phoenix Mandel, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, CSE
Hosted by Phoenix Mandel
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, CSE
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
*RECRUITING* This 8-week online group is a supportive, process-oriented space for adults of all genders to explore sex, intimacy, and barriers to pleasure with the help of peers’ insights, reflections, and lived experiences. There is no set curriculum or assignments, and direct advice is not the priority. Sessions focus on sharing, being witnessed, practicing curiosity and compassion, and engaging in collaborative discussion. The group is trauma-informed, LGBTQIA+-affirming, trans-affirming, kink-aware, and welcoming of diverse bodies, abilities, neurotypes, and relationship structures (monogamous and non-monogamous). The group is limited to California clients who can meet online.
(415) 360-8791 View (415) 360-8791
Join our 8-week Brainspotting Group to heal from trauma and reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression, relationship issues, avoidance, nightmares, and flashbacks. Using Brainspotting, a somatic therapy that targets where trauma is stored in the brain, you’ll process deep emotional pain that talk therapy often can’t reach. Each session blends psychoeducation, group discussions, and Brainspotting exercises to help alleviate trauma symptoms and activate the brain’s natural healing abilities. Connect with others on a similar journey, share experiences, and work through challenges in a safe, supportive environment. Experience the transformative power of trauma healing and recovery.
Photo of Elizabeth Huck, Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW, DBT
Hosted by Elizabeth Huck
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW, DBT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Join our 8-week Brainspotting Group to heal from trauma and reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression, relationship issues, avoidance, nightmares, and flashbacks. Using Brainspotting, a somatic therapy that targets where trauma is stored in the brain, you’ll process deep emotional pain that talk therapy often can’t reach. Each session blends psychoeducation, group discussions, and Brainspotting exercises to help alleviate trauma symptoms and activate the brain’s natural healing abilities. Connect with others on a similar journey, share experiences, and work through challenges in a safe, supportive environment. Experience the transformative power of trauma healing and recovery.
(415) 965-3781 View (415) 965-3781
Your past doesn’t define you. This 6-week trauma-processing group provides a safe space for adult survivors of childhood physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. Through guided discussions, coping strategies, and inner child healing, you’ll gain tools to manage triggers, set boundaries, and build resilience. Connect with others who understand your journey and reclaim control over your life. You are stronger than you think. Reach out for a free diagnostic tool and a 20-minute consultation to see if this group is right for you. Healing is possible—you don’t have to do it alone.
Photo of Kathlynn Gates, Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW
Hosted by Kathlynn Gates
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Your past doesn’t define you. This 6-week trauma-processing group provides a safe space for adult survivors of childhood physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. Through guided discussions, coping strategies, and inner child healing, you’ll gain tools to manage triggers, set boundaries, and build resilience. Connect with others who understand your journey and reclaim control over your life. You are stronger than you think. Reach out for a free diagnostic tool and a 20-minute consultation to see if this group is right for you. Healing is possible—you don’t have to do it alone.
(415) 943-5956 View (415) 943-5956
This group is a six-week therapy group for women, blending the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model and mindfulness. This group is tailored for those navigating grief, trauma, relationship shifts, and career challenges along with a safe space for exploration. I offer guided exercises, discussions, & compassionate support to empower you to deepen your self-awareness and resilience. Each session delves into parts recognition, self-compassion, healing exiled parts, and integrating the inner self. Join this transformative journey, celebrating progress and setting intentions for ongoing transformation. 'Embracing Change' offers women strength, solace, and authentic resilience. Contact me for a free consultation.
Photo of Kelly Albrecht, Pre-Licensed Professional, ASW, IFS
Hosted by Kelly Albrecht
Pre-Licensed Professional, ASW, IFS
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
This group is a six-week therapy group for women, blending the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model and mindfulness. This group is tailored for those navigating grief, trauma, relationship shifts, and career challenges along with a safe space for exploration. I offer guided exercises, discussions, & compassionate support to empower you to deepen your self-awareness and resilience. Each session delves into parts recognition, self-compassion, healing exiled parts, and integrating the inner self. Join this transformative journey, celebrating progress and setting intentions for ongoing transformation. 'Embracing Change' offers women strength, solace, and authentic resilience. Contact me for a free consultation.
(415) 275-6276 View (415) 275-6276
Childhood trauma is defined as an event or events experienced by a child that is emotionally painful, frightening, or distressful, which can often lead to lasting mental and physical effects. Symptoms of childhood trauma in adults can include but are not limited to anger, depression, emotional outbursts, addiction, low self-esteem, and social disconnectedness. This group is for adult survivors of (childhood) physical, sexual, and or emotional abuse. The purpose of the group is to provide an open, safe, and supportive space for survivors to process unresolved feelings and build connections and friendships while healing from childhood trauma together.
Photo of Christine Rivlin, Counselor, LPCC
Hosted by Christine Rivlin
Counselor, LPCC
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Childhood trauma is defined as an event or events experienced by a child that is emotionally painful, frightening, or distressful, which can often lead to lasting mental and physical effects. Symptoms of childhood trauma in adults can include but are not limited to anger, depression, emotional outbursts, addiction, low self-esteem, and social disconnectedness. This group is for adult survivors of (childhood) physical, sexual, and or emotional abuse. The purpose of the group is to provide an open, safe, and supportive space for survivors to process unresolved feelings and build connections and friendships while healing from childhood trauma together.
(760) 206-3607 View (760) 206-3607
Parents' Turn is a six session, skill building and support group for parents of adolescents and young adults. Offered in a small group, private practice setting , this program offers practical tools, support and professional consultation. Next session begins on 10/29/2015. For more information, please visit margolevi.com/parent-group.html
Photo of Margo Levi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Margo Levi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Parents' Turn is a six session, skill building and support group for parents of adolescents and young adults. Offered in a small group, private practice setting , this program offers practical tools, support and professional consultation. Next session begins on 10/29/2015. For more information, please visit margolevi.com/parent-group.html
(415) 423-1030 View (415) 423-1030
Seeking support and community while you navigate the joys and challenges of consensual non-monogamy? This online group offers a safe, affirming space to connect with others who understand your experience and share insights on the unique dynamics of polyamorous and non-monogamous relationships. The group is designed to help participants explore their experiences with consensual non-monogamy with support from other group members' insights, reflections, and personal experiences. There is no set schedule of topics or assignments, and direct advice is not a priority in the sessions.
Photo of Helen Everbach, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Hosted by Helen Everbach
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Seeking support and community while you navigate the joys and challenges of consensual non-monogamy? This online group offers a safe, affirming space to connect with others who understand your experience and share insights on the unique dynamics of polyamorous and non-monogamous relationships. The group is designed to help participants explore their experiences with consensual non-monogamy with support from other group members' insights, reflections, and personal experiences. There is no set schedule of topics or assignments, and direct advice is not a priority in the sessions.
(415) 480-3530 View (415) 480-3530
Join with other men who experience anxiety related to their sex lives, relationships and dating. www.rousegroups.com
Photo of David Khalili - Rouse Relational Wellness, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Hosted by Rouse Relational Wellness
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Join with other men who experience anxiety related to their sex lives, relationships and dating. www.rousegroups.com
(415) 936-1168 View (415) 936-1168
The experience of losing a child is a profound, life changing event. Often, people who have had a child die can feel alienated from their lives in significant ways, including isolation from other people who don't know what to say or how to behave, a sense of distance from one's own identity and values, and uncertainty about whether it's possible to live a meaningful life. In this 6-week group, you will have the opportunity to connect with other bereaved parents around what has been lost, where you are now, and what comes next.
Photo of Alysia Cirona-Singh, Psychiatrist, MD
Hosted by Alysia Cirona-Singh
Psychiatrist, MD
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
The experience of losing a child is a profound, life changing event. Often, people who have had a child die can feel alienated from their lives in significant ways, including isolation from other people who don't know what to say or how to behave, a sense of distance from one's own identity and values, and uncertainty about whether it's possible to live a meaningful life. In this 6-week group, you will have the opportunity to connect with other bereaved parents around what has been lost, where you are now, and what comes next.
(415) 366-3940 View (415) 366-3940
This is an ongoing somatic therapy group for trans women living in California. We meet virtually over Zoom. Fee is based on income. Please visit my website at kelsmithsomatics.com to apply.
Photo of Kel Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MCP, AMFT
Hosted by Kel Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MCP, AMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
This is an ongoing somatic therapy group for trans women living in California. We meet virtually over Zoom. Fee is based on income. Please visit my website at kelsmithsomatics.com to apply.
(415) 532-3379 View (415) 532-3379
This 2 hour group format will include 30 minutes of silent meditation and 1.5 hours of group sharing, reflection, and facilitated discussion via zoom. This group is intended for individuals who have a passion for waking up spiritually through meditation, personal inquiry, and self-understanding. Visit my website under GROUPS for more details.
Photo of Jennifer Christian, Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Hosted by Jennifer Christian
Psychologist, PsyD, MA
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
This 2 hour group format will include 30 minutes of silent meditation and 1.5 hours of group sharing, reflection, and facilitated discussion via zoom. This group is intended for individuals who have a passion for waking up spiritually through meditation, personal inquiry, and self-understanding. Visit my website under GROUPS for more details.
(415) 527-3269 View (415) 527-3269
A weekly group to prepare pregnant women in the skills necessary to parent an infant. The group will also guide women in the physical recovery from childbirth as well as their emotional and psychological transition to becoming a mother. When the babies are born woman may stay in the group to learn and mentor others. This ongoing group will cover: how to nurse, change a diaper, bathe a newborn safely, sleep schedules for a newborn, mother/infant activities, and ways to stimulate a newborn's development. The postpartum recovery includes; proper nutrition, relaxation techniques, emotional support and medical referrals.
Photo of Michelle A Birch, Psychologist, PhD
Hosted by Michelle A Birch
Psychologist, PhD
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
A weekly group to prepare pregnant women in the skills necessary to parent an infant. The group will also guide women in the physical recovery from childbirth as well as their emotional and psychological transition to becoming a mother. When the babies are born woman may stay in the group to learn and mentor others. This ongoing group will cover: how to nurse, change a diaper, bathe a newborn safely, sleep schedules for a newborn, mother/infant activities, and ways to stimulate a newborn's development. The postpartum recovery includes; proper nutrition, relaxation techniques, emotional support and medical referrals.
(628) 265-8658 View (628) 265-8658
Trying to manage a high stress career and your recovery can feel overwhelming. Sometimes it feels like you have to choose between your job and working a program. In this group, you will learn strategies to manage the stress of a demanding job, recognize when you are at risk for relapse and how to continue to stay engaged in your recovery, even when you are super busy, so you can take care of yourself in the present and stay on track with your future goals. You will hear from others who struggle with many of the same challenges.
Photo of David Olem, Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Hosted by David Olem
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Trying to manage a high stress career and your recovery can feel overwhelming. Sometimes it feels like you have to choose between your job and working a program. In this group, you will learn strategies to manage the stress of a demanding job, recognize when you are at risk for relapse and how to continue to stay engaged in your recovery, even when you are super busy, so you can take care of yourself in the present and stay on track with your future goals. You will hear from others who struggle with many of the same challenges.
(650) 206-8786 View (650) 206-8786
“Fertility Resilience: Primary Paths” is a structured therapeutic support group for women without living children who are trying to conceive and struggling with the social and psychological impact of infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss. This group provides a safe space for social connection and sharing, while imparting skills to build emotional resilience for a difficult fertility journey. Participants will learn tools to manage fertility-related stressors including relaxation, self-compassion, techniques to address negative thinking, and skills for interpersonal effectiveness. Limited to 6-8 women who should be able to attend all six sessions.
Photo of Landon Zaki - Bloom Therapy, Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
Hosted by Bloom Therapy
Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
“Fertility Resilience: Primary Paths” is a structured therapeutic support group for women without living children who are trying to conceive and struggling with the social and psychological impact of infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss. This group provides a safe space for social connection and sharing, while imparting skills to build emotional resilience for a difficult fertility journey. Participants will learn tools to manage fertility-related stressors including relaxation, self-compassion, techniques to address negative thinking, and skills for interpersonal effectiveness. Limited to 6-8 women who should be able to attend all six sessions.
(415) 936-1273 View (415) 936-1273
6-week postpartum support group facilitated at the UCSF Osher Center for Integrative Medicine.
Photo of Dr. Juli Fraga, Psychologist, PsyD
Hosted by Dr. Juli Fraga
Psychologist, PsyD
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
6-week postpartum support group facilitated at the UCSF Osher Center for Integrative Medicine.
(415) 338-9634 View (415) 338-9634
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) offers structured support for emotional regulation, stress coping, and improved relationships in individuals struggling with various issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, and personality disorders. This group can assist you in learning effective mindfulness practices, distress tolerance, and communication skills. Group sessions focus on sharing experiences, validating each other, and learning DBT techniques. The group setting encourages connection, empowerment, and consistent practice of therapeutic tools. The eight-session program covers various DBT skills, ultimately aiming to promote healing and reclaiming a sense of self-control.
Photo of Alexa Enyart, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, EMDR
Hosted by Alexa Enyart
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, EMDR
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) offers structured support for emotional regulation, stress coping, and improved relationships in individuals struggling with various issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, and personality disorders. This group can assist you in learning effective mindfulness practices, distress tolerance, and communication skills. Group sessions focus on sharing experiences, validating each other, and learning DBT techniques. The group setting encourages connection, empowerment, and consistent practice of therapeutic tools. The eight-session program covers various DBT skills, ultimately aiming to promote healing and reclaiming a sense of self-control.
(415) 915-0988 View (415) 915-0988
Your past doesn’t define you. This 6-week trauma-processing group provides a safe space for adult survivors of childhood physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. Through guided discussions, coping strategies, and inner child healing, you’ll gain tools to manage triggers, set boundaries, and build resilience. Connect with others who understand your journey and reclaim control over your life. You are stronger than you think. Reach out for a free diagnostic tool and a 20-minute consultation to see if this group is right for you. Healing is possible—you don’t have to do it alone.
Photo of Laurel Salmon, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Hosted by Laurel Salmon
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Your past doesn’t define you. This 6-week trauma-processing group provides a safe space for adult survivors of childhood physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. Through guided discussions, coping strategies, and inner child healing, you’ll gain tools to manage triggers, set boundaries, and build resilience. Connect with others who understand your journey and reclaim control over your life. You are stronger than you think. Reach out for a free diagnostic tool and a 20-minute consultation to see if this group is right for you. Healing is possible—you don’t have to do it alone.
(415) 329-7591 View (415) 329-7591
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) offers structured support for emotional regulation, stress coping, and improved relationships in individuals struggling with various issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, and personality disorders. This group can assist you in learning effective mindfulness practices, distress tolerance, and communication skills. Group sessions focus on sharing experiences, validating each other, and learning DBT techniques. The group setting encourages connection, empowerment, and consistent practice of therapeutic tools. The eight-session program covers various DBT skills, ultimately aiming to promote healing and reclaiming a sense of self-control.
Photo of Veronica Ghabour, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Hosted by Veronica Ghabour
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Group meets in San Francisco, CA 94114
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) offers structured support for emotional regulation, stress coping, and improved relationships in individuals struggling with various issues, including depression, anxiety, trauma, OCD, and personality disorders. This group can assist you in learning effective mindfulness practices, distress tolerance, and communication skills. Group sessions focus on sharing experiences, validating each other, and learning DBT techniques. The group setting encourages connection, empowerment, and consistent practice of therapeutic tools. The eight-session program covers various DBT skills, ultimately aiming to promote healing and reclaiming a sense of self-control.
(415) 936-8843 View (415) 936-8843

See more therapy options for 94114

FAQs - About Group Therapy and Support Groups

How can I find a support group in 94114?

To find a support group in your area, start by entering your city, zip code, or the name of the group into the search bar at the top of the page. When searching, consider whether you prefer an in-person or virtual group. This can help you decide how broad your geographic search should be. If you are open to virtual groups, you might want to search by state instead of just your city, especially if there are limited options nearby.

Once you complete your search, you can use the filters to narrow the results by selecting specialties (such as grief, trauma, or eating disorders), therapeutic approaches, age groups, and other criteria to find a group that best fits your needs.

How does group therapy work?

Group therapy is led by one or more trained therapists and provides a space where participants can process their experiences and learn from others facing similar challenges. Groups may focus on a specific issue—such as addiction, grief, physical illnesses, parenting, or caregiving—or they may center around a particular therapeutic approach, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), social skill development, or Exposure Therapy. Some groups are also designed for specific populations, such as teens, veterans, or LGBTQ+ individuals.

It’s also important to distinguish group therapy from peer-led support groups, like Alcoholics Anonymous. While both can offer valuable support, therapy groups are typically led by licensed professionals and follow a more structured format. Therapy groups often meet for a fixed length of time with a consistent group of members, while many peer support groups meet for an indefinite period of time with members coming and going.

What are the benefits of group therapy?

Group therapy offers several important benefits. It brings together people facing similar challenges—whether related to mental health, physical health, or life transitions—and creates a supportive environment where participants can exchange feedback, share experiences, and learn from one another. Hearing different perspectives can help individuals discover new coping strategies and practical tools they may not have encountered on their own. Sharing personal experiences, such as coping with a serious illness or navigating family struggles, can also reduce feelings of isolation and foster a sense of connection and understanding. In addition to emotional support, group members often gain useful, real-world advice from peers who have faced similar situations.

Group therapy is typically more affordable than individual therapy and, for certain conditions, can be equally effective. Many groups also include structured activities—such as guided journaling, cognitive-behavioral exercises, or role-playing—to help participants develop concrete skills they can apply in daily life.

Is group therapy as effective as individual therapy?

It is difficult to make a blanket statement about the effectiveness of support groups, as they vary widely in focus and the conditions they address. However, support groups can be highly valuable in helping individuals gain emotional support and achieve meaningful treatment outcomes. For certain conditions, such as substance use, research has shown that group therapy can be particularly effective—sometimes just as effective as individual therapy—in supporting long-term recovery.

Many professionals attribute the effectiveness of group therapy to the unique benefits of the group setting, which fosters peer-to-peer learning and a sense of connection through shared experiences. Group settings also offer accountability and encouragement from both facilitators and fellow participants, which helps sustain motivation and supports continued progress. These factors together play a key role in promoting the overall effectiveness of group therapy.

How much does group therapy cost?

Group therapy is typically less expensive than individual therapy, with sessions typically costing between $50 and $75 each. In comparison, individual therapy can cost anywhere from $100 to $200 or more per session, even with insurance. Some therapists or organizations offer low-cost or free group therapy options, particularly through community centers or nonprofit organizations. In some cases, groups may require payment upfront for a set number of sessions, such as paying for six weekly sessions at the first meeting. However, many providers offer payment plans to help make participation more accessible if this upfront payment is required.

Does insurance cover group therapy?

As with individual therapy, insurance coverage for group therapy varies based on factors such as your specific insurance plan, the purpose of the group, your diagnosis, and whether the group provider is in-network. Many insurance plans cover group therapy sessions that address diagnosable mental health conditions, such as substance use disorders, anxiety, or depression.

However, groups that focus on topics not directly tied to a mental health diagnosis—such as parenting support or divorce recovery—are less likely to be covered. Because coverage can vary widely, it’s important to check with your insurance provider before joining a group to confirm whether the sessions will be covered and what out-of-pocket costs you may be responsible for.

How long does group therapy last?

The length of each group therapy session typically ranges from 45 minutes to two hours, depending on the therapy approach, the group’s goals, and how often the group meets. In some cases, group therapy is part of a larger treatment program, such as an Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), where group sessions complement individual therapy and are scheduled as part of the program’s overall structure.

The duration of participation in a group also varies. Some groups are designed to be short-term, lasting anywhere from 6 to 24 weeks—for example, bereavement groups or skills-based groups like those using Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). Other groups may be longer-term, lasting a year or more, and some ongoing support groups meet indefinitely, allowing participants to stay as long as they find the group helpful.

What are the limitations of support groups?

Support groups offer many benefits, but they also have certain limitations. Unlike therapy groups, many support groups do not provide formal therapeutic treatment and are not led by licensed mental health professionals. For individuals seeking clinical treatment for specific mental health diagnoses—such as depression, eating disorders, or substance use—individual therapy or group therapy led by a licensed professional may offer more personalized and specialized care.

The effectiveness of a support group also depends heavily on the group’s participants and the overall group dynamic. When members engage respectfully and offer constructive support, the group can foster valuable peer-to-peer learning. However, if certain participants dominate discussions, provide inaccurate advice, or create conflict, it can disrupt the group’s sense of safety and reduce its effectiveness. Confidentiality can also be harder to maintain in support groups, particularly in open groups where participants can join or leave at any time. With new members regularly entering the group, it can be more difficult to build and sustain a consistent sense of trust and privacy.