Support Groups in 80004

Adult DBT Group Now Enrolling! This virtual 10 week DBT Group experience will cover: Mindfulness Skills, Emotional Regulation Skills, Interpersonal Skills, and Distress Tolerance Skills. Led by a licensed and DBT trained therapist, the group will learn new skills, explore how to apply these skills in real life, and support each other to try out new patterns! Individuals over age 18 are welcome. Private pay, Medicaid, Cigna, United, Kaiser and Aetna insurances welcome. The next 10-week group starts September, 2026. Send us a message today to be put on the list for that group!
Photo of Allison Harvey - Benediction Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ACS
Hosted by Benediction Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ACS
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80004
Adult DBT Group Now Enrolling! This virtual 10 week DBT Group experience will cover: Mindfulness Skills, Emotional Regulation Skills, Interpersonal Skills, and Distress Tolerance Skills. Led by a licensed and DBT trained therapist, the group will learn new skills, explore how to apply these skills in real life, and support each other to try out new patterns! Individuals over age 18 are welcome. Private pay, Medicaid, Cigna, United, Kaiser and Aetna insurances welcome. The next 10-week group starts September, 2026. Send us a message today to be put on the list for that group!
(303) 647-4740 View (303) 647-4740
EmpowHer Women's Gathering is a group for women to share struggles, learn, celebrate, and transform their lives. Members will lean into living authentically in mind, body, and heart. We meet the 3rd Thursday of each month from 5:30 to 7:30pm. It is $25 to attend. www.tribemindbody.com/events/#gather
Photo of Emily Garcia, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Emily Garcia
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80004
EmpowHer Women's Gathering is a group for women to share struggles, learn, celebrate, and transform their lives. Members will lean into living authentically in mind, body, and heart. We meet the 3rd Thursday of each month from 5:30 to 7:30pm. It is $25 to attend. www.tribemindbody.com/events/#gather
(720) 605-2569 View (720) 605-2569
This group is for men who sense that something has gone quiet inside them — not dramatically, but in the ordinary way that happens when life organizes around obligation and keeping things together. Each week returns to one question: What do I actually want? That opens two territories: reconnecting with desire and longing buried under years of "should," and identity — who a man is beneath the roles he performs. This is a process group, grounded in real relationship, drawing on IFS, somatic work, mindfulness, and existential inquiry, with a light archetypal thread throughout.
Photo of Brian Duda, Pre-Licensed Professional
Hosted by Brian Duda
Pre-Licensed Professional
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80004
This group is for men who sense that something has gone quiet inside them — not dramatically, but in the ordinary way that happens when life organizes around obligation and keeping things together. Each week returns to one question: What do I actually want? That opens two territories: reconnecting with desire and longing buried under years of "should," and identity — who a man is beneath the roles he performs. This is a process group, grounded in real relationship, drawing on IFS, somatic work, mindfulness, and existential inquiry, with a light archetypal thread throughout.
(888) 900-7595 View (888) 900-7595
Looking for a space to express yourself, feel supported, and reconnect with your body? This group blends art-making with simple movement and body-awareness practices to help you explore your emotions, manage stress, plan for the future, and feel more like yourself. In this group, you'll get to: Use art and creativity to explore who you are; Learn calming tools for your body and nervous system; Explore what you want for the future; Build confidence in expressing your feelings; Connect with others who get it; Leave each week feeling more grounded and less alone.
Photo of Katelyn Miranda, Counselor, MA, LPCC
Hosted by Katelyn Miranda
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80004
Looking for a space to express yourself, feel supported, and reconnect with your body? This group blends art-making with simple movement and body-awareness practices to help you explore your emotions, manage stress, plan for the future, and feel more like yourself. In this group, you'll get to: Use art and creativity to explore who you are; Learn calming tools for your body and nervous system; Explore what you want for the future; Build confidence in expressing your feelings; Connect with others who get it; Leave each week feeling more grounded and less alone.
(720) 386-4944 View (720) 386-4944
This group is for men who sense that something has gone quiet inside them. Not in a dramatic way, but in the ordinary, accumulated way that happens when life organizes itself around obligation, performance, and keeping things together. The question the group returns to, week after week, is a simple one: What do I actually want? That question opens onto two related territories: desire and identity. This process group will help men explore the question "What Do I Actually Want" from the framework of desire and identity. Scheduled to begin Tuesday 9/1/26. Insurance Accepted. Message today to enroll!
Photo of Allison Harvey - Benediction Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ACS
Hosted by Benediction Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ACS
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80004
This group is for men who sense that something has gone quiet inside them. Not in a dramatic way, but in the ordinary, accumulated way that happens when life organizes itself around obligation, performance, and keeping things together. The question the group returns to, week after week, is a simple one: What do I actually want? That question opens onto two related territories: desire and identity. This process group will help men explore the question "What Do I Actually Want" from the framework of desire and identity. Scheduled to begin Tuesday 9/1/26. Insurance Accepted. Message today to enroll!
(303) 647-4740 View (303) 647-4740
Are you a teen navigating ADHD, autism, or just looking for support? Join this group where neurodiverse teens connect, share experiences, and learn strategies to thrive. This group is open to anyone wanting to better understand themselves and build connections. What we’ll talk about: Relationship Skills, Building Friendships, Hobbies & Interests, Communication Skills, Self-Esteem, Emotion Regulation, and Goal Setting. Why join? Be part of a confidential, supportive space to connect with others, share experiences, and gain tools to boost confidence and emotional well-being. When: Thursdays at 5pm (virtually).
Photo of Sarah Geubelle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Sarah Geubelle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80004
Are you a teen navigating ADHD, autism, or just looking for support? Join this group where neurodiverse teens connect, share experiences, and learn strategies to thrive. This group is open to anyone wanting to better understand themselves and build connections. What we’ll talk about: Relationship Skills, Building Friendships, Hobbies & Interests, Communication Skills, Self-Esteem, Emotion Regulation, and Goal Setting. Why join? Be part of a confidential, supportive space to connect with others, share experiences, and gain tools to boost confidence and emotional well-being. When: Thursdays at 5pm (virtually).
(720) 637-2213 View (720) 637-2213

More Groups Nearby

An experiential therapy group for supporting the parts of us that show up around belonging, in relationships or in groups. Experience with IFS necessary. In-person in Boulder, CO. Mondays 5-7pm: Sept 28, Oct 5, Oct 19, Oct 26, Nov 2, Nov 9, Nov 16, Nov 30, Dec 7. $700. Payment plans available. Open to all genders, ages 25-65. Learn more here: https://forms.gle/dDzSGxcoDS3xk8edA
Photo of Aisling Crosson, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Hosted by Aisling Crosson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Group meets in Boulder, CO 80301
An experiential therapy group for supporting the parts of us that show up around belonging, in relationships or in groups. Experience with IFS necessary. In-person in Boulder, CO. Mondays 5-7pm: Sept 28, Oct 5, Oct 19, Oct 26, Nov 2, Nov 9, Nov 16, Nov 30, Dec 7. $700. Payment plans available. Open to all genders, ages 25-65. Learn more here: https://forms.gle/dDzSGxcoDS3xk8edA
(720) 704-0698 View (720) 704-0698
The Short Course in Mindful Self-Compassion (SC-MSC) is a 6-week adaptation of the empirically-supported 8-week program designed to support cultivation of a targeted set of MSC practices with less initial time commitment than the full 26-hour MSC program. It teaches core principles and practices that enable participants to respond to difficult moments in their daily lives with self-kindness, mindful awareness, and a deep understanding that suffering is part of our common humanity. Program activities include meditation, short talks, experiential exercises, group discussion, and home practices. Register: www.jeanleonardphd.com/events
Photo of Jean M Leonard, Psychologist, PhD
Hosted by Jean M Leonard
Psychologist, PhD
Group meets in Louisville, CO 80027
The Short Course in Mindful Self-Compassion (SC-MSC) is a 6-week adaptation of the empirically-supported 8-week program designed to support cultivation of a targeted set of MSC practices with less initial time commitment than the full 26-hour MSC program. It teaches core principles and practices that enable participants to respond to difficult moments in their daily lives with self-kindness, mindful awareness, and a deep understanding that suffering is part of our common humanity. Program activities include meditation, short talks, experiential exercises, group discussion, and home practices. Register: www.jeanleonardphd.com/events
(303) 502-5153 View (303) 502-5153
When trying to live beyond the confines of one's trafficking experience, it is helpful to know that you are not alone. In this group, you will learn healthier ways to cope and process the story that is your own. This group is 16 weeks long and contains elements from DBT, Narrative Therapy, and Positive Psychology.
Photo of Dr. Jessa Crisp, Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Hosted by Dr. Jessa Crisp
Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Group meets in Aurora, CO 80014
When trying to live beyond the confines of one's trafficking experience, it is helpful to know that you are not alone. In this group, you will learn healthier ways to cope and process the story that is your own. This group is 16 weeks long and contains elements from DBT, Narrative Therapy, and Positive Psychology.
(720) 358-9501 View (720) 358-9501
Our group is 9 counselors who have a variety of expertise serving ages 0-100, specializing in anxiety, depression, ADHD, and much more! Call us today to get paired with a great counselor!
Photo of Christina L Murphy - Life's Hope Therapeutic Services PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, CPP
Hosted by Life's Hope Therapeutic Services PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, CPP
Group meets in Arvada, CO 80003
Our group is 9 counselors who have a variety of expertise serving ages 0-100, specializing in anxiety, depression, ADHD, and much more! Call us today to get paired with a great counselor!
(720) 580-9315 View (720) 580-9315
Addiction / Substance Abuse Relapse Prevention - is a therapeutic continued care group for adults in recovery from addiction and/ or substance abuse challenges. The group will offer support, perspective, psycho education, relapse prevention tools, interventions, and 12step concepts for group member's recovery from addiction. The groups weekly meetings will help as an accountability partner and help create rhythm with relapse prevention and the recovery process. Living in recovery from addiction is a daily challenge and you deserve to have support. The group is facilitated by Licensed Addictions Counselor, Lauren Hughes. The group conveniently meets at 5:15pm on Wednesdays.
Photo of Lauren Nicole Hughes - Counseling Colorado, PLLC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, LPC, LAC, NCC
Hosted by Counseling Colorado, PLLC
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, LPC, LAC, NCC
Group meets in Denver, CO 80222
Addiction / Substance Abuse Relapse Prevention - is a therapeutic continued care group for adults in recovery from addiction and/ or substance abuse challenges. The group will offer support, perspective, psycho education, relapse prevention tools, interventions, and 12step concepts for group member's recovery from addiction. The groups weekly meetings will help as an accountability partner and help create rhythm with relapse prevention and the recovery process. Living in recovery from addiction is a daily challenge and you deserve to have support. The group is facilitated by Licensed Addictions Counselor, Lauren Hughes. The group conveniently meets at 5:15pm on Wednesdays.
(720) 548-1604 View (720) 548-1604
At Well Nourished Psychiatry, we are dedicated to providing compassionate, comprehensive, and integrative mental health care. Our team of experienced Physician Assistants (PAs) and Nurse Practitioners (NPs) work collaboratively to support individuals on their journey to mental wellness. We understand the complexities of mental health and believe in a holistic approach that addresses the mind, body, and spirit.
Photo of Brianna Ketchem, Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPAS
Hosted by Brianna Ketchem
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MPAS
Group meets in Golden, CO 80401
At Well Nourished Psychiatry, we are dedicated to providing compassionate, comprehensive, and integrative mental health care. Our team of experienced Physician Assistants (PAs) and Nurse Practitioners (NPs) work collaboratively to support individuals on their journey to mental wellness. We understand the complexities of mental health and believe in a holistic approach that addresses the mind, body, and spirit.
(720) 599-2488 View (720) 599-2488
Groups are very valuable in supporting members to work on relationships and historical challenges in the presence of others who are doing the same. I have found in my career the most meaningful and long lasting changes have occured in groups. I highly recommend them for deepening your personal process and inner work. If you are interested in scheduling a group intake interview please let me know and we can set up an appointment.
Photo of Jenna Noah, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Hosted by Jenna Noah
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Group meets in Denver, CO 80203
Groups are very valuable in supporting members to work on relationships and historical challenges in the presence of others who are doing the same. I have found in my career the most meaningful and long lasting changes have occured in groups. I highly recommend them for deepening your personal process and inner work. If you are interested in scheduling a group intake interview please let me know and we can set up an appointment.
(720) 597-7315 View (720) 597-7315
**Update January 11th, 2024 - NEW GROUP SESSION BEGINNING SOON!***. This DBT group is geared specifically toward teens, aged 12-18. In this group, you will learn concrete strategies to improve your management of difficult thoughts and emotions, as well as how to build healthy self-awareness. This group will also help you grow in terms of navigating the complexities of relationships.
Photo of Heidi Ardern - Ardern Psychology, Psychologist, PhD
Hosted by Ardern Psychology
Psychologist, PhD
Group meets in Golden, CO 80401
**Update January 11th, 2024 - NEW GROUP SESSION BEGINNING SOON!***. This DBT group is geared specifically toward teens, aged 12-18. In this group, you will learn concrete strategies to improve your management of difficult thoughts and emotions, as well as how to build healthy self-awareness. This group will also help you grow in terms of navigating the complexities of relationships.
(303) 963-9892 View (303) 963-9892
Healing talking circle for women who are in need of a support group. We meet on every last Wednesday of the month at 6:30 pm.
Photo of Mavis Salazar - Mavis Salazar - Holistic Curandera, Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Hosted by Mavis Salazar - Holistic Curandera
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Group meets in Lakewood, CO 80226
Healing talking circle for women who are in need of a support group. We meet on every last Wednesday of the month at 6:30 pm.
(720) 613-2286 View (720) 613-2286
I am pleased to offer a group creating meaningful social connection while engaging in Rock Climbing at the Boulder Rock Club. The group is 8 weeks on Thursday evenings from 7-9pm and is open to all skill levels. The target age range is 18-28 but that is a guideline not a rule. I will teach the rock climbing basics, each participant can engage to the level they feel most comfortable. The capacity is limited to 10 and the minimum is 5. So, secure your spot as soon as possible. For more information visit www.therapeuticmentoringservices.com
Photo of Zachary Weinzetl - Therapeutic Mentoring Services, Registered Psychotherapist, BA
Hosted by Therapeutic Mentoring Services
Registered Psychotherapist, BA
Group meets in Boulder, CO 80301
I am pleased to offer a group creating meaningful social connection while engaging in Rock Climbing at the Boulder Rock Club. The group is 8 weeks on Thursday evenings from 7-9pm and is open to all skill levels. The target age range is 18-28 but that is a guideline not a rule. I will teach the rock climbing basics, each participant can engage to the level they feel most comfortable. The capacity is limited to 10 and the minimum is 5. So, secure your spot as soon as possible. For more information visit www.therapeuticmentoringservices.com
(720) 699-7814 View (720) 699-7814
Participants share similar challenges in addition to some that are unique. We work on self-image, confidence, and gender issues. We also support one another through exploration of relationships, anxiety, depression, grief and more. We set regular goals and help inspire each other. The women are in their late 40's+
Hosted by Colorado Counseling & Wellness Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Group meets in Wheat Ridge, CO 80033
Participants share similar challenges in addition to some that are unique. We work on self-image, confidence, and gender issues. We also support one another through exploration of relationships, anxiety, depression, grief and more. We set regular goals and help inspire each other. The women are in their late 40's+
(720) 650-2276 View (720) 650-2276
WhitianHouse is pleased to offer SSC (Wanberg & Milkman), taught by state-certified instructors. SSC is an evidence-based, cognitive-behavioral therapy model, that assists individuals in learning how their thinking impacts their lives.
Photo of Whitney Post, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, MAC, LAC, ATP
Hosted by Whitney Post
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, MAC, LAC, ATP
Group meets in Lakewood, CO 80215
WhitianHouse is pleased to offer SSC (Wanberg & Milkman), taught by state-certified instructors. SSC is an evidence-based, cognitive-behavioral therapy model, that assists individuals in learning how their thinking impacts their lives.
(720) 358-4130 View (720) 358-4130
For The Kids (FTK) is a high-impact Parenting Class & Training for co-parents or guardians involved in challenging, high-conflict co-parenting arrangements. FTK is designed to significantly reduce the level of ongoing parental conflict. The curriculum and delivery format is designed to provide parents with tools for effectively navigating the complexities co-parents encounter in effectively co-parenting their children. There are two classes every Wednesday night at 5:30pm and 7:45pm. Open enrollment allows parents to start any week of their choosing. To register call (303) 868.7246 or visit: http://ftkcolorado.com
Photo of Dr. Bruce D Rumsey - Dr. Bruce Rumsey - Littleton & Highlands Ranch, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, MAC
Hosted by Dr. Bruce Rumsey - Littleton & Highlands Ranch
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, MAC
Group meets in Greenwood Village, CO 80111
For The Kids (FTK) is a high-impact Parenting Class & Training for co-parents or guardians involved in challenging, high-conflict co-parenting arrangements. FTK is designed to significantly reduce the level of ongoing parental conflict. The curriculum and delivery format is designed to provide parents with tools for effectively navigating the complexities co-parents encounter in effectively co-parenting their children. There are two classes every Wednesday night at 5:30pm and 7:45pm. Open enrollment allows parents to start any week of their choosing. To register call (303) 868.7246 or visit: http://ftkcolorado.com
(720) 726-1995 View (720) 726-1995
You stopped going to school in 2020, and now you are back, perhaps feeling out of place. Now you are two, almost three grades ahead, feeling like you may be missing something. COVID-19 has had an enormous impact on your life, in school and in many other areas. This group is an open support group welcoming members of all genders between the ages of 13 and 17 to share about insecurities, anxiety, anger, fear, and successes as you figure out how to make sense of the impacts of the last two years.
Photo of Lily Bernuth, MA, LPC
Hosted by Lily Bernuth
Verified Verified
Group meets in Denver, CO 80230
You stopped going to school in 2020, and now you are back, perhaps feeling out of place. Now you are two, almost three grades ahead, feeling like you may be missing something. COVID-19 has had an enormous impact on your life, in school and in many other areas. This group is an open support group welcoming members of all genders between the ages of 13 and 17 to share about insecurities, anxiety, anger, fear, and successes as you figure out how to make sense of the impacts of the last two years.
(720) 580-6538 View (720) 580-6538

See more therapy options for 80004

FAQs - About Group Therapy and Support Groups

How can I find a support group in 80004?

To find a support group in your area, start by entering your city, zip code, or the name of the group into the search bar at the top of the page. When searching, consider whether you prefer an in-person or virtual group. This can help you decide how broad your geographic search should be. If you are open to virtual groups, you might want to search by state instead of just your city, especially if there are limited options nearby.

Once you complete your search, you can use the filters to narrow the results by selecting specialties (such as grief, trauma, or eating disorders), therapeutic approaches, age groups, and other criteria to find a group that best fits your needs.

How does group therapy work?

Group therapy is led by one or more trained therapists and provides a space where participants can process their experiences and learn from others facing similar challenges. Groups may focus on a specific issue—such as addiction, grief, physical illnesses, parenting, or caregiving—or they may center around a particular therapeutic approach, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), social skill development, or Exposure Therapy. Some groups are also designed for specific populations, such as teens, veterans, or LGBTQ+ individuals.

It’s also important to distinguish group therapy from peer-led support groups, like Alcoholics Anonymous. While both can offer valuable support, therapy groups are typically led by licensed professionals and follow a more structured format. Therapy groups often meet for a fixed length of time with a consistent group of members, while many peer support groups meet for an indefinite period of time with members coming and going.

What are the benefits of group therapy?

Group therapy offers several important benefits. It brings together people facing similar challenges—whether related to mental health, physical health, or life transitions—and creates a supportive environment where participants can exchange feedback, share experiences, and learn from one another. Hearing different perspectives can help individuals discover new coping strategies and practical tools they may not have encountered on their own. Sharing personal experiences, such as coping with a serious illness or navigating family struggles, can also reduce feelings of isolation and foster a sense of connection and understanding. In addition to emotional support, group members often gain useful, real-world advice from peers who have faced similar situations.

Group therapy is typically more affordable than individual therapy and, for certain conditions, can be equally effective. Many groups also include structured activities—such as guided journaling, cognitive-behavioral exercises, or role-playing—to help participants develop concrete skills they can apply in daily life.

Is group therapy as effective as individual therapy?

It is difficult to make a blanket statement about the effectiveness of support groups, as they vary widely in focus and the conditions they address. However, support groups can be highly valuable in helping individuals gain emotional support and achieve meaningful treatment outcomes. For certain conditions, such as substance use, research has shown that group therapy can be particularly effective—sometimes just as effective as individual therapy—in supporting long-term recovery.

Many professionals attribute the effectiveness of group therapy to the unique benefits of the group setting, which fosters peer-to-peer learning and a sense of connection through shared experiences. Group settings also offer accountability and encouragement from both facilitators and fellow participants, which helps sustain motivation and supports continued progress. These factors together play a key role in promoting the overall effectiveness of group therapy.

How much does group therapy cost?

Group therapy is typically less expensive than individual therapy, with sessions typically costing between $50 and $75 each. In comparison, individual therapy can cost anywhere from $100 to $200 or more per session, even with insurance. Some therapists or organizations offer low-cost or free group therapy options, particularly through community centers or nonprofit organizations. In some cases, groups may require payment upfront for a set number of sessions, such as paying for six weekly sessions at the first meeting. However, many providers offer payment plans to help make participation more accessible if this upfront payment is required.

Does insurance cover group therapy?

As with individual therapy, insurance coverage for group therapy varies based on factors such as your specific insurance plan, the purpose of the group, your diagnosis, and whether the group provider is in-network. Many insurance plans cover group therapy sessions that address diagnosable mental health conditions, such as substance use disorders, anxiety, or depression.

However, groups that focus on topics not directly tied to a mental health diagnosis—such as parenting support or divorce recovery—are less likely to be covered. Because coverage can vary widely, it’s important to check with your insurance provider before joining a group to confirm whether the sessions will be covered and what out-of-pocket costs you may be responsible for.

How long does group therapy last?

The length of each group therapy session typically ranges from 45 minutes to two hours, depending on the therapy approach, the group’s goals, and how often the group meets. In some cases, group therapy is part of a larger treatment program, such as an Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), where group sessions complement individual therapy and are scheduled as part of the program’s overall structure.

The duration of participation in a group also varies. Some groups are designed to be short-term, lasting anywhere from 6 to 24 weeks—for example, bereavement groups or skills-based groups like those using Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). Other groups may be longer-term, lasting a year or more, and some ongoing support groups meet indefinitely, allowing participants to stay as long as they find the group helpful.

What are the limitations of support groups?

Support groups offer many benefits, but they also have certain limitations. Unlike therapy groups, many support groups do not provide formal therapeutic treatment and are not led by licensed mental health professionals. For individuals seeking clinical treatment for specific mental health diagnoses—such as depression, eating disorders, or substance use—individual therapy or group therapy led by a licensed professional may offer more personalized and specialized care.

The effectiveness of a support group also depends heavily on the group’s participants and the overall group dynamic. When members engage respectfully and offer constructive support, the group can foster valuable peer-to-peer learning. However, if certain participants dominate discussions, provide inaccurate advice, or create conflict, it can disrupt the group’s sense of safety and reduce its effectiveness. Confidentiality can also be harder to maintain in support groups, particularly in open groups where participants can join or leave at any time. With new members regularly entering the group, it can be more difficult to build and sustain a consistent sense of trust and privacy.