Support Groups in 23518

Themed groups with room to explore areas of needed support for group members. Expressive arts therapy uses a multi-sensory approach to help you engage in felt-sense experiences of connection, growth, and creativity. Groups may include art making, storytelling, music, or game play to take you through experientials that build connections.
Photo of Sarah Newton Penston, Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC, EXAT, CCTP-II, CIMHP
Hosted by Sarah Newton Penston
Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC, EXAT, CCTP-II, CIMHP
Group meets in Norfolk, VA 23518
Themed groups with room to explore areas of needed support for group members. Expressive arts therapy uses a multi-sensory approach to help you engage in felt-sense experiences of connection, growth, and creativity. Groups may include art making, storytelling, music, or game play to take you through experientials that build connections.
(757) 517-2947 View (757) 517-2947
A monthly expressive arts therapy group focused on bilateral art making. Bilateral art provides a multi-sensory experience that can provide release, flow, synchrony, & entrainment. Explore expressive art making with movement and music. Groups will consist of standing movement, art making, visual journal prompt, and discussion. Monthly groups for young adults (20-28) & adults (29+). Group minimum of 4, maximum of 6. First come, first serve enrollment. Contact us to join the waitlist for groups in 2025.
Photo of Sarah Newton Penston, Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC, EXAT, CCTP-II, CIMHP
Hosted by Sarah Newton Penston
Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC, EXAT, CCTP-II, CIMHP
Group meets in Norfolk, VA 23518
A monthly expressive arts therapy group focused on bilateral art making. Bilateral art provides a multi-sensory experience that can provide release, flow, synchrony, & entrainment. Explore expressive art making with movement and music. Groups will consist of standing movement, art making, visual journal prompt, and discussion. Monthly groups for young adults (20-28) & adults (29+). Group minimum of 4, maximum of 6. First come, first serve enrollment. Contact us to join the waitlist for groups in 2025.
(757) 517-2947 View (757) 517-2947
Nature-based expressive arts are a perfect fit for honoring renewal and rebirth. Journey to your Garden of Renewal and discover the seeds of intention. We will use natural elements such as soil, rocks, & more to create an Intention Keeper. Leave with a living creation to nourish your dreams and aspirations at this time for renewal & rebirth. No art experience needed. Creations are rooted in expression and tapping into creativity in gentle, fun, and accessible ways. Space is limited to 8. Email info@elementalexpressivearts.com to get more details and join the priority waitlist!
Photo of Sarah Newton Penston, Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC, EXAT, CCTP-II, CIMHP
Hosted by Sarah Newton Penston
Art Therapist, LPC, ATR-BC, EXAT, CCTP-II, CIMHP
Group meets in Norfolk, VA 23518
Nature-based expressive arts are a perfect fit for honoring renewal and rebirth. Journey to your Garden of Renewal and discover the seeds of intention. We will use natural elements such as soil, rocks, & more to create an Intention Keeper. Leave with a living creation to nourish your dreams and aspirations at this time for renewal & rebirth. No art experience needed. Creations are rooted in expression and tapping into creativity in gentle, fun, and accessible ways. Space is limited to 8. Email info@elementalexpressivearts.com to get more details and join the priority waitlist!
(757) 517-2947 View (757) 517-2947

More Groups Nearby

In addition to our evidence-based substance use and mental health therapy services, We provide robust academic support by certified and credentialed teachers to ensure the client’s schoolwork stays up to date. We help clients catch up on school work and teach individualized learning strategies to build academic confidence.
Photo of Sandstone C - Sandstone Care Virginia Beach, Treatment Center, MD, LPC, LAC
Hosted by Sandstone Care Virginia Beach
Treatment Center, MD, LPC, LAC
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23462
In addition to our evidence-based substance use and mental health therapy services, We provide robust academic support by certified and credentialed teachers to ensure the client’s schoolwork stays up to date. We help clients catch up on school work and teach individualized learning strategies to build academic confidence.
(757) 957-4707 View (757) 957-4707
Are you overwhelmed with the influx of changes in the current government? Do you need a safe space to process all the developments? Are you interested in exploring feelings through artistic modalities and sand tray? If you answered YES to any of the above join me on 2nd Saturdays of each month for group therapy. Group is open but limited to 8 people. Group will take place only when enough people have registered. Please do not show up before confirming your spot in the group. To reserve your space please contact me using the link below.
Photo of Kelly Andrews, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RPT
Hosted by Kelly Andrews
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RPT
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23455
Are you overwhelmed with the influx of changes in the current government? Do you need a safe space to process all the developments? Are you interested in exploring feelings through artistic modalities and sand tray? If you answered YES to any of the above join me on 2nd Saturdays of each month for group therapy. Group is open but limited to 8 people. Group will take place only when enough people have registered. Please do not show up before confirming your spot in the group. To reserve your space please contact me using the link below.
(757) 389-8834 View (757) 389-8834
A support group where women can get things off their chest, let some things go, heal, and grow. This group is designed to focus on all aspects of one’s healing journey. This is a safe place where women can heal from past or current relationships, family problems, negative self-image, low self-esteem, etc. This group is for all women, regardless of ethnicity, orientation, or spirituality. Some topics include self-love, self-reflections, harboring grudges, love language, and positive talk. This is an excellent place for women to let everything go, release, and process!
Photo of Shantora M Chamberliss, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Shantora M Chamberliss
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in Newport News, VA 23606
A support group where women can get things off their chest, let some things go, heal, and grow. This group is designed to focus on all aspects of one’s healing journey. This is a safe place where women can heal from past or current relationships, family problems, negative self-image, low self-esteem, etc. This group is for all women, regardless of ethnicity, orientation, or spirituality. Some topics include self-love, self-reflections, harboring grudges, love language, and positive talk. This is an excellent place for women to let everything go, release, and process!
(757) 210-5737 View (757) 210-5737
Worried your teen may not graduate high school or college? Are you struggling to like your son or daughter right now? Do you need to help them but are not really sure where to start? Come to one of our virtual parent support groups via Zoom. Every Thursday night, parents come together at Sandstone Care and help each other as they navigate the challenges of helping their teen or young adult who struggles with drugs, alcohol, and mental health concerns. Parent support groups are free and open to all parents to attend. No program affiliation is required.
Photo of Sandstone C - Sandstone Care Virginia Beach, Treatment Center, MD, LPC, LAC
Hosted by Sandstone Care Virginia Beach
Treatment Center, MD, LPC, LAC
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23462
Worried your teen may not graduate high school or college? Are you struggling to like your son or daughter right now? Do you need to help them but are not really sure where to start? Come to one of our virtual parent support groups via Zoom. Every Thursday night, parents come together at Sandstone Care and help each other as they navigate the challenges of helping their teen or young adult who struggles with drugs, alcohol, and mental health concerns. Parent support groups are free and open to all parents to attend. No program affiliation is required.
(757) 957-4707 View (757) 957-4707
Give your family the gift of skills that will last a lifetime. Tea & Empathy Counseling is pleased to announce a Parent/Teen DBT workshop that will be held October 4-5 from 9am-4pm. You and your teen will learn DBT-based strategies to handle family conflict, distress tolerance, emotional regulation, communication tools, and real-life, actionable tools to use at home. All workshop materials and handouts will be provided. Sign up before September 30th to take advantage of the Early Bird discount of $300/person (Savings of $100!!). Additionally, receive a $50 Visa Gift Card per family.
Photo of Donna Janiec - Tea & Empathy Counseling, Treatment Center, LPC
Hosted by Tea & Empathy Counseling
Treatment Center, LPC
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23462
Give your family the gift of skills that will last a lifetime. Tea & Empathy Counseling is pleased to announce a Parent/Teen DBT workshop that will be held October 4-5 from 9am-4pm. You and your teen will learn DBT-based strategies to handle family conflict, distress tolerance, emotional regulation, communication tools, and real-life, actionable tools to use at home. All workshop materials and handouts will be provided. Sign up before September 30th to take advantage of the Early Bird discount of $300/person (Savings of $100!!). Additionally, receive a $50 Visa Gift Card per family.
(757) 210-3090 View (757) 210-3090
Tea & Empathy Counseling is offering virtual reality social skills training provided by the Suzee Leone grant through the VCA for children and teens aged 7-18 with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This is a free research program providing four session centered around social communication, emotional regulation, and daily life skills. For more information, please contact Samantha Redd at samr@teaandempathycounseling.com.
Photo of Donna Janiec - Tea & Empathy Counseling, Treatment Center, LPC
Hosted by Tea & Empathy Counseling
Treatment Center, LPC
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23462
Tea & Empathy Counseling is offering virtual reality social skills training provided by the Suzee Leone grant through the VCA for children and teens aged 7-18 with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This is a free research program providing four session centered around social communication, emotional regulation, and daily life skills. For more information, please contact Samantha Redd at samr@teaandempathycounseling.com.
(757) 210-3090 View (757) 210-3090
“Esteemed 2.0” is a spin off from our Esteemed Women's Group. It is designed to help teens struggling with their self-esteem, self-worth, body image, making friends, making healthy choices, and those that just need to be empowered. In this impactful group you will learn how to love yourself, set boundaries, and conquer self-doubt. Sign up required. Please call or email for further information. ON HOLD
Photo of Tonya E. Goff, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, MA, CADC, CSAC-S
Hosted by Tonya E. Goff
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, MA, CADC, CSAC-S
Group meets in Hampton, VA 23669
“Esteemed 2.0” is a spin off from our Esteemed Women's Group. It is designed to help teens struggling with their self-esteem, self-worth, body image, making friends, making healthy choices, and those that just need to be empowered. In this impactful group you will learn how to love yourself, set boundaries, and conquer self-doubt. Sign up required. Please call or email for further information. ON HOLD
(757) 563-1028 View (757) 563-1028
Group support focused on restoring the quality of one's life while applying and practicing recovery principals and skills in everyday living. This level of care emphasizes growing one's personal integrity, strengthening relationships, affirming spirituality, and deepening one's commitment to a sober way of life. The amazing fellowship of recovering peers is powerfully healing.
Photo of Sherry Sigafoos, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Hosted by Sherry Sigafoos
Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23462
Group support focused on restoring the quality of one's life while applying and practicing recovery principals and skills in everyday living. This level of care emphasizes growing one's personal integrity, strengthening relationships, affirming spirituality, and deepening one's commitment to a sober way of life. The amazing fellowship of recovering peers is powerfully healing.
(757) 590-9563 View (757) 590-9563
The PMHNP compassion group provides care for the mental health community to render medication management. A group of professionals that came together, share experiences, and offer mutual support to the mental health community. The group may also incorporate mindfulness practices, relaxation techniques, and other self-care interventions to promote well-being among its patients. In addition to providing support for individual patients, PMHNP compassion group also engage in community outreach activities aimed at raising awareness about mental health issues and reducing stigma. PMHNP compassion group serves as a vital resource for the mental health community to offer treatment such as medication management to stabilize patients.
Photo of Angel M Williams-Kent - Wellness and Balance LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Hosted by Wellness and Balance LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Group meets in Chesapeake, VA 23321
The PMHNP compassion group provides care for the mental health community to render medication management. A group of professionals that came together, share experiences, and offer mutual support to the mental health community. The group may also incorporate mindfulness practices, relaxation techniques, and other self-care interventions to promote well-being among its patients. In addition to providing support for individual patients, PMHNP compassion group also engage in community outreach activities aimed at raising awareness about mental health issues and reducing stigma. PMHNP compassion group serves as a vital resource for the mental health community to offer treatment such as medication management to stabilize patients.
(757) 644-3817 View (757) 644-3817
Our practice offers inclusive, trauma-informed therapy for children, families, couples, and individuals. We specialize in evidence-based modalities including EMDR, CBT, DBT, and somatic approaches, tailored to each client’s needs. Our diverse, highly qualified clinicians provide gender-affirming care in a safe, confidential, and ethical environment. We proudly support LGBTQIA+ clients and foster healing through culturally responsive, compassionate treatment. Whether navigating anxiety, trauma, identity, or relationship challenges, we’re committed to helping clients build resilience and thrive. With a focus on trust, collaboration, and clinical excellence, we create a safe space for growth, connection, and meaningful change.
Photo of Amy E Couch - Shore Therapy, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CSOTP, LSAT
Hosted by Shore Therapy, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CSOTP, LSAT
Group meets in Cape Charles, VA 23310
Our practice offers inclusive, trauma-informed therapy for children, families, couples, and individuals. We specialize in evidence-based modalities including EMDR, CBT, DBT, and somatic approaches, tailored to each client’s needs. Our diverse, highly qualified clinicians provide gender-affirming care in a safe, confidential, and ethical environment. We proudly support LGBTQIA+ clients and foster healing through culturally responsive, compassionate treatment. Whether navigating anxiety, trauma, identity, or relationship challenges, we’re committed to helping clients build resilience and thrive. With a focus on trust, collaboration, and clinical excellence, we create a safe space for growth, connection, and meaningful change.
(757) 801-3797 View (757) 801-3797
Substance Use Group with a team of counselors that are approved by VASAP. Multiple curriculum types so you can find the one that works best for your needs. English and Spanish groups available. Tuesdays at 6:30pm and Thursday at 7:00pm for English speaking groups and 8:00pm On Tuesdays for Spanish speaking group. Ask about our discounts for Military, First Responders, and Teachers.
Photo of Tara Elsenpeter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, CSW-S, CSAC-S
Hosted by Tara Elsenpeter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, CSW-S, CSAC-S
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23452
Substance Use Group with a team of counselors that are approved by VASAP. Multiple curriculum types so you can find the one that works best for your needs. English and Spanish groups available. Tuesdays at 6:30pm and Thursday at 7:00pm for English speaking groups and 8:00pm On Tuesdays for Spanish speaking group. Ask about our discounts for Military, First Responders, and Teachers.
(757) 797-8972 View (757) 797-8972
In partnership with sister organization the Hazel Gray Foundation, Painted Bird Psychotherapy LLC? offers a trauma-informed recovery group for veterans, active-duty service members, and adult dependents impacted by military stress, sexual assault, combat-related experiences, grief, and mental health conditions exacerbated by military service. This group integrates evidence-based and expressive therapeutic approaches to support emotional regulation, resilience, connection, and long-term healing within a safe and supportive environment.
Photo of Desiree Devonne Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Hosted by Desiree Devonne Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Group meets in Newport News, VA 23602
In partnership with sister organization the Hazel Gray Foundation, Painted Bird Psychotherapy LLC? offers a trauma-informed recovery group for veterans, active-duty service members, and adult dependents impacted by military stress, sexual assault, combat-related experiences, grief, and mental health conditions exacerbated by military service. This group integrates evidence-based and expressive therapeutic approaches to support emotional regulation, resilience, connection, and long-term healing within a safe and supportive environment.
(804) 666-0575 View (804) 666-0575
This group focuses on supporting individuals as they continue to navigate their recovery. Sessions may explore topics such as sponsorship, triggers and cravings, healthy relationships and boundaries, coping and communication skills, anger management, relapse prevention, and more. Who is this for? Individuals must be 90 days sober, and have successfully completed either an inpatient rehabilitation program, an intensive outpatient program, a partial hospitalization program, or intensive therapy with a licensed mental health professional. This is an open group, so come as you can! Schedule via the website Groups Page of the website Connectedwellnessgroup.com
Photo of Shaun Lamm, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Hosted by Shaun Lamm
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Group meets in Norfolk, VA 23517
This group focuses on supporting individuals as they continue to navigate their recovery. Sessions may explore topics such as sponsorship, triggers and cravings, healthy relationships and boundaries, coping and communication skills, anger management, relapse prevention, and more. Who is this for? Individuals must be 90 days sober, and have successfully completed either an inpatient rehabilitation program, an intensive outpatient program, a partial hospitalization program, or intensive therapy with a licensed mental health professional. This is an open group, so come as you can! Schedule via the website Groups Page of the website Connectedwellnessgroup.com
(757) 656-6461 View (757) 656-6461
At Tidal Counseling, we promise to provide a safe environment for healing. Whether you are struggling with an eating disorder, anxiety, grief, substance abuse, depression, or trauma we are here to help you. We strive to help you become the best version of yourself through talk therapy, creative arts, and trauma informed care. Our focus is to help individuals heal.
Photo of Ruth Bybee, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, Art Tx
Hosted by Ruth Bybee
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, Art Tx
Group meets in Norfolk, VA 23510
At Tidal Counseling, we promise to provide a safe environment for healing. Whether you are struggling with an eating disorder, anxiety, grief, substance abuse, depression, or trauma we are here to help you. We strive to help you become the best version of yourself through talk therapy, creative arts, and trauma informed care. Our focus is to help individuals heal.
(757) 571-8785 View (757) 571-8785
DBT skills training group for adults women taught in seven week modules and covering Mindfulness, Distress Tolerance, Emotion Regulation and Interpersonal Effectiveness.
Photo of Sandra Lee Borden, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Sandra Lee Borden
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in Chesapeake, VA 23320
DBT skills training group for adults women taught in seven week modules and covering Mindfulness, Distress Tolerance, Emotion Regulation and Interpersonal Effectiveness.
(757) 401-6372 View (757) 401-6372
Acting Up! is a fun, interactive social skills group for neurodivergent kids aged 8-10 or those building confidence in social settings. Led by Licensed Professional Counselor Laura Samalya, the group uses improvisation games and role-play to practice communication and navigate social situations. Rooted in Dr. Matthew Lerner's evidence-based techniques, we take a relational approach, fostering trust, rapport, and collaboration. In a safe, inclusive space, kids are gently encouraged to connect, celebrate differences, and discover their unique voices. At Acting Up!, social learning is all about building relationships, confidence, and having fun while growing together.
Photo of Laura Michelle Samalya, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Hosted by Laura Michelle Samalya
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23462
Acting Up! is a fun, interactive social skills group for neurodivergent kids aged 8-10 or those building confidence in social settings. Led by Licensed Professional Counselor Laura Samalya, the group uses improvisation games and role-play to practice communication and navigate social situations. Rooted in Dr. Matthew Lerner's evidence-based techniques, we take a relational approach, fostering trust, rapport, and collaboration. In a safe, inclusive space, kids are gently encouraged to connect, celebrate differences, and discover their unique voices. At Acting Up!, social learning is all about building relationships, confidence, and having fun while growing together.
(757) 699-5894 View (757) 699-5894
We are a trauma informed practice offering services for Prolonged Exposure (PE) and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). PE gradually helps you approach traumatic memories in order to decrease symptoms of PTSD. CPT helps to address and evaluate inaccurate thoughts of trauma to change how you feel. Both therapies are evidence based for trauma and are shown to decrease symptoms of PTSD. Please call for pricing.
Photo of Kerry Boone-Savinsky - Beach Therapy & Consulting, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Hosted by Beach Therapy & Consulting
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Group meets in Virginia Beach, VA 23452
We are a trauma informed practice offering services for Prolonged Exposure (PE) and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). PE gradually helps you approach traumatic memories in order to decrease symptoms of PTSD. CPT helps to address and evaluate inaccurate thoughts of trauma to change how you feel. Both therapies are evidence based for trauma and are shown to decrease symptoms of PTSD. Please call for pricing.
(757) 340-6100 View (757) 340-6100

See more therapy options for 23518

FAQs - About Group Therapy and Support Groups

How can I find a support group in 23518?

To find a support group in your area, start by entering your city, zip code, or the name of the group into the search bar at the top of the page. When searching, consider whether you prefer an in-person or virtual group. This can help you decide how broad your geographic search should be. If you are open to virtual groups, you might want to search by state instead of just your city, especially if there are limited options nearby.

Once you complete your search, you can use the filters to narrow the results by selecting specialties (such as grief, trauma, or eating disorders), therapeutic approaches, age groups, and other criteria to find a group that best fits your needs.

How does group therapy work?

Group therapy is led by one or more trained therapists and provides a space where participants can process their experiences and learn from others facing similar challenges. Groups may focus on a specific issue—such as addiction, grief, physical illnesses, parenting, or caregiving—or they may center around a particular therapeutic approach, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), social skill development, or Exposure Therapy. Some groups are also designed for specific populations, such as teens, veterans, or LGBTQ+ individuals.

It’s also important to distinguish group therapy from peer-led support groups, like Alcoholics Anonymous. While both can offer valuable support, therapy groups are typically led by licensed professionals and follow a more structured format. Therapy groups often meet for a fixed length of time with a consistent group of members, while many peer support groups meet for an indefinite period of time with members coming and going.

What are the benefits of group therapy?

Group therapy offers several important benefits. It brings together people facing similar challenges—whether related to mental health, physical health, or life transitions—and creates a supportive environment where participants can exchange feedback, share experiences, and learn from one another. Hearing different perspectives can help individuals discover new coping strategies and practical tools they may not have encountered on their own. Sharing personal experiences, such as coping with a serious illness or navigating family struggles, can also reduce feelings of isolation and foster a sense of connection and understanding. In addition to emotional support, group members often gain useful, real-world advice from peers who have faced similar situations.

Group therapy is typically more affordable than individual therapy and, for certain conditions, can be equally effective. Many groups also include structured activities—such as guided journaling, cognitive-behavioral exercises, or role-playing—to help participants develop concrete skills they can apply in daily life.

Is group therapy as effective as individual therapy?

It is difficult to make a blanket statement about the effectiveness of support groups, as they vary widely in focus and the conditions they address. However, support groups can be highly valuable in helping individuals gain emotional support and achieve meaningful treatment outcomes. For certain conditions, such as substance use, research has shown that group therapy can be particularly effective—sometimes just as effective as individual therapy—in supporting long-term recovery.

Many professionals attribute the effectiveness of group therapy to the unique benefits of the group setting, which fosters peer-to-peer learning and a sense of connection through shared experiences. Group settings also offer accountability and encouragement from both facilitators and fellow participants, which helps sustain motivation and supports continued progress. These factors together play a key role in promoting the overall effectiveness of group therapy.

How much does group therapy cost?

Group therapy is typically less expensive than individual therapy, with sessions typically costing between $50 and $75 each. In comparison, individual therapy can cost anywhere from $100 to $200 or more per session, even with insurance. Some therapists or organizations offer low-cost or free group therapy options, particularly through community centers or nonprofit organizations. In some cases, groups may require payment upfront for a set number of sessions, such as paying for six weekly sessions at the first meeting. However, many providers offer payment plans to help make participation more accessible if this upfront payment is required.

Does insurance cover group therapy?

As with individual therapy, insurance coverage for group therapy varies based on factors such as your specific insurance plan, the purpose of the group, your diagnosis, and whether the group provider is in-network. Many insurance plans cover group therapy sessions that address diagnosable mental health conditions, such as substance use disorders, anxiety, or depression.

However, groups that focus on topics not directly tied to a mental health diagnosis—such as parenting support or divorce recovery—are less likely to be covered. Because coverage can vary widely, it’s important to check with your insurance provider before joining a group to confirm whether the sessions will be covered and what out-of-pocket costs you may be responsible for.

How long does group therapy last?

The length of each group therapy session typically ranges from 45 minutes to two hours, depending on the therapy approach, the group’s goals, and how often the group meets. In some cases, group therapy is part of a larger treatment program, such as an Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), where group sessions complement individual therapy and are scheduled as part of the program’s overall structure.

The duration of participation in a group also varies. Some groups are designed to be short-term, lasting anywhere from 6 to 24 weeks—for example, bereavement groups or skills-based groups like those using Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). Other groups may be longer-term, lasting a year or more, and some ongoing support groups meet indefinitely, allowing participants to stay as long as they find the group helpful.

What are the limitations of support groups?

Support groups offer many benefits, but they also have certain limitations. Unlike therapy groups, many support groups do not provide formal therapeutic treatment and are not led by licensed mental health professionals. For individuals seeking clinical treatment for specific mental health diagnoses—such as depression, eating disorders, or substance use—individual therapy or group therapy led by a licensed professional may offer more personalized and specialized care.

The effectiveness of a support group also depends heavily on the group’s participants and the overall group dynamic. When members engage respectfully and offer constructive support, the group can foster valuable peer-to-peer learning. However, if certain participants dominate discussions, provide inaccurate advice, or create conflict, it can disrupt the group’s sense of safety and reduce its effectiveness. Confidentiality can also be harder to maintain in support groups, particularly in open groups where participants can join or leave at any time. With new members regularly entering the group, it can be more difficult to build and sustain a consistent sense of trust and privacy.