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What if Imperfection Is a Psychological Strength?

Why perfectionism exhausts us—and how nature helps us recover.

Key points

  • Perfectionism keeps us vigilant, making it harder to remain fully present.
  • Presence depends on accepting experience as it is, rather than correcting it.
  • Rewilding the mind eases our discomfort with imperfection.
  • Nature reduces vigilance and teaches us to live with imperfection.

I’ve lost track of how many times I’ve held something back because it felt almost ready—but not quite.

That quiet hesitation has shown up throughout my life, especially before releasing a piece of writing or something else I've created. It often feels responsible, even conscientious. And yet, over time, I’ve begun to wonder whether that pause is always serving my best interests.

That question surfaced again recently after a conversation with Rebecca Roach, host of The Academic Imperfectionist, where we spoke about rewilding and wild willpower—restoring our relationship with ourselves and with the living world. After the conversation ended, my attention kept circling back to a word at the heart of her podcast: imperfection.

Why, I wondered, does imperfection feel so uncomfortable for so many of us? And why does the state of being almost ready so often feel safer than letting something unfinished enter the world?

Before turning to what rewilding and nature might reveal about this discomfort, it helps to understand how modern psychology explains our tendency to hold back.

The Psychology of “Almost Ready”

Modern psychology has offered us powerful tools for growth, self-regulation, and self-improvement. Yet alongside these tools, many of us have absorbed an unspoken message: Refine a little more, fix one last thing, wait until it’s right before you share.

Research on perfectionism helps explain why this pattern can be so exhausting. Perfectionism is consistently linked to increased anxiety, burnout, depression, and reduced well-being.1,2 When internal standards become rigid, the nervous system remains on alert—always scanning for what still needs improvement, which undermines recovery and psychological resilience.

For many people, the struggle isn’t a lack of ability or care. It’s that their work—and often their sense of self—never quite feels ready enough to enter the world.

That hesitation can feel responsible. Thoughtful. But over time, it can also become a holding pattern. It has consequences for how we inhabit the present moment.

Presence Requires Acceptance of What Is

Psychologically, presence—our capacity to stay grounded in what is actually happening rather than lost in self-correction or evaluation—depends on accepting experience as it is, rather than how we think it should be. Perfectionism, by contrast, is future-oriented and evaluative. It keeps attention pointed toward correction: not yet good enough, not finished, not complete.

When attention is continually drawn toward what still needs fixing, it becomes difficult to remain fully present. The mind stays oriented toward a future state rather than inhabiting what is already here.

Acceptance-based psychological models show that when judgment softens, mental struggle decreases.3 Attention is freed from constant self-monitoring and can settle more fully into the present moment. From this perspective, imperfection is what allows presence to arise.

Perfection pulls us toward an imagined future state.
Imperfection keeps us in relationship with what is here, now.

Both matter. But when our lives become overly shaped by evaluation and correction, something essential is lost. This is where rewilding offers a different way of understanding—and restoring—presence.

Rewilding Imperfection

If perfectionism pulls attention away from the present, rewilding offers a way back.

Rewilding ourselves is an invitation to restore relationship with the more-than-human world and, in the process, to reconnect with the natural cycles, rhythms, and patterns that have long shaped human psychology.

When we spend time in natural environments, our nervous systems begin to settle. Stress levels decrease, attention softens, and we no longer need to stay on constant alert for what must be fixed or controlled.4

This shift matters psychologically, because staying grounded and attentive is easier in environments that do not demand perfection.

In nature, one of the first things we notice is that nothing is ever finished. A flower buds, blooms, is pollinated, disperses its seeds, decays, and returns to the earth—becoming part of an ongoing cycle. There is no single moment that can be labeled perfect. Was it in the early growth, the bud, the blossom, the exchange with pollinators, or the return to soil?

Even what we might call damage—a caterpillar feeding on a leaf—belongs to the same living process. When viewed through ecological time, perfection and imperfection lose their sharp edges. What remains is participation within a larger system.

From this perspective, our discomfort with imperfection may not be purely personal or cultural. It may also be ecological—shaped by distance from the environments that once taught us how to live with change.

Releasing Without Losing Care

Rewilding ourselves does not ask us to abandon discernment. It asks us to soften the belief that something must be finished, flawless, or final before it can be shared.

Learning when to release—without disengaging from care—may be one of the quieter psychological skills most in need of cultivation.

Rather than asking, Is this perfect? the rewilding lens invites different questions:

Is this alive?
Is this honest to how it emerged?
Is it ready to enter relationship, even if it continues to evolve?

In a culture that prizes optimization and certainty, imperfection can feel risky. Yet it may also be one of the most grounding psychological choices available to us—especially when we remember that life itself has never required perfection to continue unfolding.

These themes were explored further in my recent conversation on The Academic Imperfectionist, reflecting on how our relationship with the natural world can support resilience, creativity, and psychological well-being.

To explore these ideas more deeply, see my book Wild Willpower: Nature-based Invitations For Ritual, Reflection, and Reconnection.

References

1. Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2002). Perfectionism and maladjustment: An overview of theoretical, definitional, and treatment issues. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.), Perfectionism: Theory, research, and treatment (pp. 5–31). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/10458-001

2. Curran, T., & Hill, A. P. (2019). Perfectionism is increasing over time: A meta-analysis of birth cohort differences from 1989 to 2016. Psychological Bulletin, 145(4), 410–429. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000138

3. Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006). Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: Model, processes, and outcomes. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 44(1), 1–25.

4. Ulrich, R. S., Simons, R. F., Losito, B. D., Fiorito, E., Miles, M. A., & Zelson, M. (1991). Stress recovery during exposure to natural and urban environments.Journal of Environmental Psychology, 11(3), 201–230.

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