First Impressions
How Your Posture Affects What People Think of You
People form a first impression in seconds. Here's how to control what they see.
Posted November 18, 2022 Reviewed by Ekua Hagan
Key points
- Some say a first impression of a person is formed in about 30 seconds of initially meeting them.
- Projecting one's head forward can signal depression, upset, sorrow, and disengagement.
- The "heart posture" radiates trust, authority, and confidence.

The beginnings of face-to-face communications—first meetings, introductions, the openings of speeches—are the moments when the attention, interest, and affection of other people are won over or lost for the duration. Indeed, most people make up their minds about other people in about 30 seconds of initially meeting them. Body language, clearly, is the prime mover here—not your deep insights into the nature of the relationship between terroir and the bouquet of a good Bordeaux red.
How do you accomplish the feat of making a good first impression, or avoid the disaster of making a bad one?
Some people bound into the room with lots of energy, and some creep into the room with the opposite — low energy and lots weighing them down. Which do you look forward to hanging out with more?
So it’s important to smile, move quickly (but not so quickly as to fall or injure yourself) and look as eager as you can. But there’s more to it than that.
The real secret lies in your posture. There are three ways to stand, all of them reveal huge amounts of information to other people about you, and only one of them is effective.
Think of how you look from the side, as if a straight line were being drawn through your head down to your toes. If you’ve got good posture, like your mother used to tell you to have, then the balls of your feet, your pelvis, and your shoulders and head all will line up on that vertical slice.
Some people, however, project their head forward. In fact, most people who spend a lot of time at the computer do this; the computer work rounds their shoulders and pushes their head forward. We call this the "head posture," sensibly enough. It signals subservience, humility, and deference to the audience. Great for the Dalai Lama, who has a terrific head posture, but not so good for the rest of us who don’t need (or want) to be as professionally humble.
Especially because it also signals depression, upset, sorrow, disengagement, and a host of other negative emotions. Not great for a first meeting, unless you’re joining group therapy for the first time.
Others project their pelvis forward. (Imagine yourself playing air guitar without the air guitar.) This posture, which is highly sexualized, is typical of teenagers and pop stars. Again, not so good for the rest of us. You don’t want the others in the room thinking of you primarily as a sex object. Really.
The third possible posture is the straight-up, lead-with-the-heart posture. Imagine a soldier, seen from the side, but relaxed across the shoulders rather than rigid. That’s the heart posture, and it radiates trust, authority, and confidence—all the attributes you want.
So bound into the room, and look happy. But more importantly, watch your posture. It will signal to the audience who you are, whether you intend it to or not.