The Israelis already solved the problem of school shooters: armed guards on every campus.
Incidentally, how does flooding our country with millions if criminal illegals help protect children?
Dreams have been described as dress rehearsals for real life, opportunities to gratify wishes, and a form of nocturnal therapy. A new theory aims to make sense of it all.
Verified by Psychology Today
We were all shaken, once again, by the tragedy in Parkland, Florida. Our hearts go out to the friends, family, teachers and community of those innocent lives lost.
The question we’re all desperately asking, now, is how to prevent future school shootings, and how to prevent what can be viewed as nothing short of pathological normalcy.
Since the beginning of 2018 there have been 18 school shootings in the United States, and since 2013 nearly 300. What is so shocking is the lack of action in Congress and the White House to directly address this horrifying event and, indeed, series of events. The fact that this kind of violence is becoming a “normal” event is astounding, outrageous, and terrifying.
While some commentaries speak about prevention efforts aimed at addressing the mental illness of perpetrators, we know from the Safe School Initiative of the Secret Service in 2002 and from many other studies that millions of youth fit the profile of this alleged assailant – angry, aggressive, marginalized, isolated, and having access to firearms, possibly including an assault rifle. We also know that many others have histories of family loss, bullying, and/or turmoil and emotional problems. And most have given warnings of some kind in advance.
But as the Secret Service concluded, this profile characterizes so many millions of adolescents and young adults, that we can never predict who is going to take murderous action. Mental health is easy to see as the target of root cause and preventative efforts. But it misses the boat.
Some have argued that anyone who would do what the latest alleged perpetrator did is, by definition mentally ill. We hear over and over from some politicians and the NRA, that “it’s the individual, not the assault rifle.” This kind of allegation is clearly an over-simplification. Not all murderers have mental illness, though some do for sure.
What we do know is that anyone who threatens or is determined to be a danger to self or others may be committed to a psychiatric facility involuntarily under the Baker Act, and this is where psychiatrists may well be able to help. When there are warning signs of immanent harm, an involuntary psychiatric evaluation with possible commitment to a psychiatric facility is called for.
Beyond mandated psychiatric evaluations, there are strong considerations of limiting access to firearms if one is considered a danger to self or others. In fact, there are petitions to limit access to firearms for any individual with an “extreme protection order.”
This is where mental health professionals can intervene to evaluate an individual; when the public is in danger; and where limitations of firearms due to serious questions of mental illness must be evaluated immediately.
But saying that mental illness in general is the root cause of gun shootings and screening or other preventative measures would be the right and effective course of action to protect the public fails to be an effective or efficient approach. The current and proposed approaches for enhanced background checks, though admirable and necessary, are inherently flawed in many ways.
The fact is that over 20% of youth and adults in the United States have a mental illness. If we choose to go down the path of identifying and caring for mental illness as part of this mission, we need to cast a very wide net – something that would, indeed, be wonderful for our society – but not clearly and directly related to preventing gun violence. 24% of individuals in our nation will at some point in their lives suffer a mental illness. 50% of psychiatric disorders begin before age 14 and 75% begin by age 26.
But these efforts, while praiseworthy, are off the present mark.
Individuals with mental illness are far more likely to be victims of violence than perpetrators. And if we walk down the garden path of blaming mental illness, those who have any history of substance use, mood, anxiety, autistic spectrum, attention deficit disorder and learning disorders, impulse disorders, or a wide range of other problems are at risk of losing their right to bear arms. Background checks are, indeed necessary, but when a psychiatric disorder surfaces, whom do we include and whom do we exclude? Our constitutional right is up for grabs.
What We Can and Should Do
Now for the low hanging fruit: The fact is, as aptly noted in the New York Times Opinion article, How to Reduce Shootings, that there are clear actions that should be taken. The United States has one of the highest homicide rates in the world, the largest arsenal of personal firearms, and the least set of regulations. The argument that placing more restrictions on the procurement and use of firearms and banning military assault rifles threatens the second amendment is patently false.
As the author of the NY Times article correctly implies, violating motor vehicle regulations such as speeding infractions, DUIs, failing car inspections, or not using seat belts would eliminate one’s ability to own a car. Sure, these violations may restrict one’s use of a motor vehicle, but the inception and increased restrictions on use of motor vehicles have decreased deaths by 95%. The rules for owning and operating cars has not limited our right or ability to own them.
The same argument is true for our ability to own firearms – while we have this right, we need far more restrictions. Facts are facts: When the 10-year ban on assault rifles from 1994-2005 was in effect, mass shootings fell by 37%. When it was lifted, since 2005, it rose 183%.
New firearm legislation would save lives. Why then, is Congress stalled? Why will they not even debate the issue of banning assault rifles?
Some might disagree noting that the right to bear arms is a Constitutional Right – very different from our right to own cars. However, the 2nd Amendment as originally written, addresses the right to bear arms for a militia to protect the security of a free state. Historically, this has been broadened and interpreted as individual’s right to bear arms for self-defense. The Supreme Court in 2008, uncoupled the original connection with a militia and extended it for other purposes such as self-defense. But it also ruled that “dangerous and unusual weapons” are not protected by the second amendment.
We also need to ask the right questions, draw the right conclusions, and explore possible solutions that are backed by evidence. President Trump today claimed that violent video games and movies cause violent behavior when there is no scientific basis that there is any causal relationship between violent videogames or movies and mass shootings.
What we do need to know is whether there is a correlation between certain vulnerable youth, who may already have aggressive traits, and their exposure to violent media leading to more aggressive behavior.
The Issue of Copycat Phenomena and the Media
The other consideration is the need for more resources to study copycat behavior in homicides and mass killings. Research has clearly demonstrated that media coverage of suicides may increase copycat behavior among adolescents for about a two-week period, and there is some evidence to support the same for mass shootings.
The evidence is so convincing that the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) and American Foundation for Suicide Prevention (AFSP), along with others, developed guidelines for media coverage of suicides to prevent copycat phenomena. They also produced Recommendations for Reporting on Mass Shootings, including instruction to media outlets to avoid reporting that increases misunderstanding and prejudice of mental illness, and to include information about treatment and prevention.
While we do need to ensure that those who carry firearms are mentally sound and need more complete background checks on individuals seeking firearms, this is no time to play the mental health card.
We desperately need to keep our children and society safe. We need action to prevent more devastating events like the one we just endured in Parkland, Florida. There is too much at risk.
Gene Beresin is Executive Director of the MGH Clay Center for Young Healthy Minds. For parents who want to learn more about how to talk with your kids about school shootings see Another Shooting - An Important Moment to Comfort and Talk With Our Kids. And for more about the red herring of guns and mental illness see the article posted on The MGH Clay Center.
A version of this blog was originally posted on the MGH Clay Center for Young Healthy Minds
The Israelis already solved the problem of school shooters: armed guards on every campus.
Incidentally, how does flooding our country with millions if criminal illegals help protect children?
Yelp armed security would help. This country can put many layers of protection in place.... But they cannot do it until the ones who rather buy a dollar cheaper than buy American or the ones too cheap to pay a hard working waitress fairly or the rich and privileged are willing to pay their fair share of taxes. It's the love of money that really matters to most. And for those reading this article the truth is burning deep. The thoughts of letting loose of that dollar burns deep.
Arming teachers or anyone is not the solution and here's why. Bullets can and do go through people and can and do hit other people in a place where there are others. Bullets also, more times than not, miss their intended targets and again can and do hit innocent people; that's a tremendous risk and I hardly see this as a viable option.
The problem is not guns, its those using them. The solution is not preventing people from having guns, the solution is preventing the ones who are bent on using those guns against other humans, to prevent them from accomplishing their mission.
I have designed such advice and I hope to have it available as soon as possible and stop mass-shooters and terrorists.
wrote:Arming teachers or anyone is not the solution and here's why. Bullets can and do go through people and can and do hit other people in a place where there are others. Bullets also, more times than not, miss their intended targets and again can and do hit innocent people; that's a tremendous risk and I hardly see this as a viable option.
This argument is moot, primarily because it's still going to be a good guy with a gun--law enforcement--who takes out the shooter (unless it's a Broward Coward, then you're screwed anyway). The risk of innocents being killed is 100% whereas 'risky' bullets going the other way will stop the threat.
It need not be teachers who are armed, trained guards would be better.
The destruction of the Nuclear Family and the full on assault of Planned Parenthood onto the structured and loving family has decimated the family! Without a mother and father guiding children into life teaching them basics of survival, such as "hunting and gathering" and "educating and nurturing" Male/Female responsibilities... we have ended up with people who are so confused and no longer know how to take care of ANYTHING! So these confused "mentally injured souls turn to what they do know, and that's the violence of the gaming world, they can kill so easy in video games with out a second thought of virtual individual might be sentient. So now they get a hold of ANY weapon, like a bicycle lock, a knife, a car and go out with the intention of hurting or even killing someone because of a simple disagreement!
When I was a kid there was ATARI, that was it. My school mates all had guns, I had a rifle, there was rifle club! You never heard of anyone shooting each other!!! If the boys got into a fight, no one pulled out a gun or their rifles, thought fought with fists, and then were friends again the next day!!!
Video games came along in the 90's that glorified killing people, albeit they were drug dealers and prostitutes on a virtual screen...it has desensitized these kids.
Kids no longer even know how to have friends. Their "friends" are on a video screen on a handheld devise. My 16year old nephew says he has 1200 friends, but he sits in his room to interact with them. He doesn't go on group outing to the movies or hang out at the river or go riding dirt bikes...nothing
VIDEO GAMES HAVE CREATED DESENSITIZED MONSTERS!
We need the family unit to come back together and to be able to sit at a dinner table again and have open discussions, to vent, to praise successes to nurture one another and get kids to see there is a big world out there that is better than virtual reality. I can dream can't I ?
I call BS. You are so wrong when you say that guns are the problem and not mental health. It takes someone with a mental health issue to obsess about guns, to be angry at the whole world, to have grandiose illusions of themselves. Yes, people with mental health issues are more likely to be a victim of a crime, to be taken advantage of, to be ostersized. But plenty of sick people hurt other people, and it happens all of the time. Maybe it's a depressed mother that murders her child, or a young man with a personality disorder that shoots up a school. My own thoughts is that if slot of parents out there would just plug back in to their own children and be a positive person in their lives, I bet most of this crap wouldn't be happening. Of course that isn't every instance, but sometimes you look at these people and think, I get why they are so f-ed in the head. How could they not be?
I so agree Terry, there is such a disconnect with parents and children. The states have made it so hard for parents to be parents, so they are just fading out of the picture and allowing these kids to be "guided" by the government and let the schools raise their kids. Kids have no discipline, no consequences for their actions and parents now expect the states to raise their kids. Kids want and need discipline, it shows that someone cares about their actions, whether good or bad. So now we have all this kids that are so spoiled and have no concept of what NO means! They then act out in the most aggressive ways.
These kids are not getting the right attention, they are being coddled and babied and this is more harmful than anything else. They have no concept of right or wrong, because they are always told that they are winners when they aren't.
I'm just an old country boy so forgive my literacy. The statement about "for militia" not for self defense ( which naturally includes family) kinda don't set right with me. Protect the flag but not your children? Well..... Ok. I read somewhere that all great nation's fall. Reckon it's just our time. I agree. Let's modify the right to bear arms. I'm sure the police are adequately prepared to protect us all the time every time. Don't you agree? Yes.... All this free speech the media has blasting this news has and affect over others thinking bad thoughts. A slight modification to free speech will help. I'm on board. Wait.... Just had a thought. What if we added security measures.... Lots of them? Multiple layers of protection? Multiple officers trained and capable to act when needed? Why don't we do that to protect our most loved and cherished? .........
.oh yeah I remember why we don't do that. Because YOU will not consent to your tax dollars doubling overnight. Raise the city county and state taxes. You are not going to get services unless you pay for them. Cut back on that plan to go on vacation next year. Rethink your plans to buy that new car or put in that swimming pool. You don't need to live in a gated community - remember the police will always save you. You need to save all that money to pay for security for those you love. I'm sure everyone will agree.
You going to stop paying for a tax accountant to get back all those tax dollars right? Going to donate that for extra police for schools..... Right?
I feel physically sick when reading the comments above. The rate of mental illness in the U.S. is not remarkably higher than in other countries, but the rate of gun violence is exponentially higher. Those that are disturbed or detached enough can fulfill their fantasies with so much more ease than in other countries, which have much stricter gun laws or just no access to these types of firearms.
And while I support of the arguments of this article, if we on the gun control side of the fence want to be seen as credible, we have to be accurate. There have not been 18 school shootings in 2018. The stat is all over social media, but it's taken completely out of context. If I can find the articles again citing this, I will post it. At least two were suicides on school grounds, one by a veteran who called police from a school parking lot saying he was suicidal and then shot himself. One was a child who was able to innocently reach an officer's gun and fire it, injuring no one. Another was another kid who got a hold of an officer's gun and fired into a wall (still think having armed guards in schools or arming teachers is the solution?). They were not all the result of a deranged individual walking freely into a school and opening fire on innocent victims.
However, the continuity is that all these shootings were due to people having their hands on these guns when they should not have. The constant was the gun(s). In what other situation has multiplying the problem translated to the solution?
An eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind.
It is no secret that we need more, and more specialized, mental health programs in this country. Given that this administration has passed bills to the opposite trajectory, that's not likely to happen any time soon. But mental illness is ethereal. It's not always obvious. People are not always receptive or responsive to treatments. There is no way of knowing whether a kid who has attachment issues, or autism, or has been neglected is going to be able to distinguish the fantasy world of his violent video games from the reality of impacting the lives of hundreds as he kills people's children, parents, siblings, teachers (this is just an example - please do not fire back as if I am stating that all kids with autism or RAD or who are neglected and play violent video games are potential murderers). But there are concrete ways to severely limit their access to carrying these acts out, to provide broad psychoeducation,
Both classes of people, mass-shooters and terrorists have two things in common; first they are dedicated to killing others, and second, there is something seriously wrong with them. The problem is it is very difficult to determine whose who.
To lump everyone who possesses a fire arm into the same category as these criminals is ludicrous and the proposed solution of disarming Americans is tantamount to opening the door for any country to come in and walk right in and take over our Country; that's not an option.
As I stated above, arming people who are not specifically trained and experienced in the use of firearms places everyone at a huge risk of being shot and/or killed by them as well as the aggressors; again, loose bullets kill.
Stopping those assailants in their tracks, disabling them, rendering them incapacitated until law enforcement arrives to apprehend them; that is the solution. Then innocent people will be safe... truly safe.
My son was at Clackamas Town Center in Clackamas, Oregon on December of 2010 and had just walked into the food court when shots began to be fired. He, his wife and 2 month old daughter fled for their lives and escaped any harm thank God; I'll never forget his call.
This was the impetus for me to begin designing a device to, once and for all, put an end to these threats and I have accomplished that and am working diligently to get it our there as fast as possible,
What I am fed up with is the irresponsible media for covering these stories and furthering the reign of terror cause by their feeding the terrorists works. How do you kill terrorism... it's a no brainier; stop reporting it. Terrorism is expensive and it requires one primary element to be effective as a threat, people hearing about their plots, their attempts and their attacks.
The public does not NEED to know these thing as the media will tell you. Why do we need to know what happened somewhere other than where we actually live. All it does is feed fear and fear is what causes terrorism. Muzzle the media, stop them from reporting the terrorists doings and it will fizzle out and terrorism will loose its power; the terrorists know it and those wacko's whose purpose is to go down in the history books, their plans are completely thwarted.
I'm also fed up with useless opinions by people who know nothing or next to nothing about what they are opinionated about. Movie stars, reporters, people on the street; opinions are like belly-buttons... so what. What makes ones opinions more valid than anyone else's unless they are an expert and what they say is based on facts.
Guns and arming teachers is not the solution. In Israel those standing guard are very well trained persons who know what they are doing and even so, they too run the risk of shooting innocent people as well. Think about it, don't just give an empty opinion. Live long and prosper.
Try to find a job after your "access" to firearms has been permanently and irremediably revoked by vicious allegations of "mental illness" without any defensible accusation of any actual crime being presented in court.
Forget it. The cops and docs got their hairbrush out and like, you know, basically, you had a brush with the law so you are forever unemployable.
That is exactly what THEY want.
We cannot fashion meaningful solutions to mass shootings unless and until we get real about actual causes. You know, that pesky "but-for" analysis. Anything other than that does not pass the smell test. Of course we need to play the "mental health" card! We need to consider every single ingredient that goes into mass shootings. It would be foolhardy not to. It would be sacrificing more innocent victims at the altar of ideology, and we've had quite enough of that, thank you very much. People with mental health issues are not dealing with their environment in a rational common sense fashion. Every person is capable of violence, even mass violence. The only thing that keeps us from killing the guy who steals our wife or our boss who makes our daily life a living hell or our neighbor who lets his dog poop on our steps every day are rational inner controls. Sure, we need legal gun controls. And we already have tons of them. The irrational and the just plain evil ignore them. Every single mass shooter had violated tons of laws to do what they did. The problem with police and laws is, they do not prospectively protect anyone from anything. They are just there to pick up the pieces afterward, try to find out whodunnit and punish them. Again, we are talking about after the fact, after someone's son or daughter or wife or husband is already irredeemably dead. More of the same laws that didn't prospectively protect them the first time is certainly not going to protect anyone any better now. We have to quit wasting time and energy on knee jerk blaming inanimate objects and demanding more of the same that didn't work. It's like everyone has suddenly and collectively taken leave of the ability to rationally think anything through to a logical conclusion. Even (or should I say especially) those with a string of initials after their names from some school which probably wouldn't let most of us rabble set a toe on their campus.
I think the title of the article is a little misleading it sounds like it's saying a mentally healthy individual can commit acts like these because it's the guns not the state of the perpetrator's mental health at the time.
I'm glad that you made a distinction between degree and kind of mental health issue.
The root of the issue seems to revolve around kids that have some type of issue going on in their family. I would agree that assault type weapons should not be available to the general public, but don't think a complete removal of guns is the answer either. If a kid set on killing other kids can't get a gun they will find some other method to cause harm. If they drive a car, that can be turned into a weapon, are we going to ban all car's then?
It would seem to me, that if you are a legitimate scientist, you wouldn't go quoting an anti-gun meme like "there have been 18 'school shootings' in 2018" without actually looking at the statistics. The term is excessively broad to make it seem like the tragedies at Columbine and Parkland are commonplace and to support a narrative. You overlook that the 'school shootings' in 2018 included two suicides, three accidental weapons discharges, and nine incidents in which there were no fatalities or injuries, and they did not necessarily happen during school hours and 'school' is defined as the parking lot and surrounding grounds.
>>> anti-gun meme ...
>>> to support a narrative ...
They are *psychologists*. Science-based gun policy is not their area of expertise and not their goal.
Their goal is a total gun ban in America, and they have no qualms about basing this on feelings and emotions rather than facts.
The gun ban they want is a step in the direction of the final military defeat of the United States of America.
Does anyone really believe it is just one problem? Does anyone with any intelligence know it is many problems?
When someone feels they have nothing to lose and can kill many people and be glad afterwards?
Also, in many ways, society isn't set up to help those who feel uncared for. Has anyone heard of a mass killer who is very loved and contributing to society who just killed a bunch of kids for fun??? The obvious needs to be spoken about.
Also seems obvious there is abuse in their background. Duh and duh again. Are they abused before or after they show sign of severe mental disorders? Gun control would do so much, but not every problem would be solved. There needs to be many many more people speaking out about all of these issues.
Agreed. Many issues. I always said guns need to be in the right hands, but that is not possible.
Good Mental health care is not guaranteed in the US. Those who need it most are not getting it.
It wouldn't hurt to practice caring more in communities.
It helps no one when people feel they have nothing left to lose.
Very complex apparently.
Am I missing something here? Those who are therapists say don't play the mental health card?
Your need to say what you think it true is standing in the way of helping children.
Try clearing your head, then rethink this.
Not sure if you believe this stuff or what.
Parkland was quite a wake up call.
I just met someone a few weeks ago who lost a family member in that shooting.
Let's get real, no child should have to die like that, watching their friends in a pool of blood, wondering if they will live or not. Or actually dying in their own blood with their freinds watching.
This is America, we must do more for our children.
A family who retains a psychiatrist to go to law to have a family member rather privily and secretively "put away" in an institution like an adulterous wife in Biblical times deserves no mercy.
A diagnosis of mental illness is a legal claim that the diagnosed is sick in the head, mentally deranged, and a danger to self, others, and society at large.
It is a formal but very sneaky and deceptive accusation of murder in court, with a general imputation of dangerousness to the person diagnosed, and a quasi-legal justification to use deadly force at any opportunity against the diagnosed as if to protect society from such a lunatic nut job.
Not the great relief that is generally felt at the death of a mentally ill person under circumstances of accident or disease that do not just a coroner's inquest or further investigation.
"Not" should be "Note".
"just" should be "justify".
I just received a reply to a previous post and re-read this article. I guess I had only read as far as the specious "school shooting" citation, and given up. So I read on, and now wonder how this writer even got published. More so, I wonder how you ever got a degree, if you wrote with such inaccuracy and pure fiction. More fake arguments:
"When the 10-year ban on assault rifles from 1994-2005 was in effect, mass shootings fell by 37%. When it was lifted, since 2005, it rose 183%." These numbers are not correct. First, "assault rifles" have been and remain banned. Assault rifles are fully automatic weapons. What was temporarily banned were "assault-STYLE" rifles, banned purely upon their scary appearance. Secondly, the only thing which "fell" during this period was shootings using this style rifle, but that number was offset by shootings using other type weapons, including other "style" high-capacity magazine rifles. Precisely, "Koper, 2004: Although the ban has been successful in reducing crimes with AWs [Assault Weapons], any benefits from this reduction are likely to have been outweighed by steady or rising use of non-banned semiautomatics with LCMs [large-capacity magazines], which are used in crime much more frequently than AWs. Therefore, we cannot clearly credit the ban with any of the nation’s recent drop in gun violence. And, indeed, there has been no discernible reduction in the lethality and injuriousness of gun violence, based on indicators like the percentage of gun crimes resulting in death or the share of gunfire incidents resulting in injury, as we might have expected had the ban reduced crimes with both AWs and LCMs." In a nutshell, no pun intended, when a mentally ill person wants to kill mass numbers of people, they will find a way. Indeed, virtually all of the shooters who have mass-killed using an AR-style weapon have already purchased them with the requested background checks. Nothing you propose would have prevented these, at least in regards weapon acquisition.
Now, in regards to a comparison of gun rights and driving restrictions, this is ludicrous. Despite heavy restrictions on drivers' "rights" there are still over 3400 traffic deaths per year due to "distracted driving" alone, mostly cell phone use, because PEOPLE IGNORE THE LAWS. Throw in 4300 under-age teen drinkers dead annually. Comparing this to banning one style of weapon which accounts for less than 400 deaths per year makes no sense. There are an estimated 200-300 million legally owned, responsibly handled weapons in America. If the guns were the problem, you'd know it. ANY restrictions are only as effective as one's willingness to obey them. Evil people and the mentally ill simply do not choose to obey them.
It would be wonderful to "ensure that those who carry firearms are mentally sound", but frankly, it's a slippery slope I care not to step on. Who do we decide can and can't have a gun, and who's to decide? Do we disqualify a despondent widow who just lost her husband of 50 years, who is prescribed sleep medication? An otherwise brilliant, responsible student who is prescribed Ritalin, like my son? A single mother, living in a crime-ridden neighborhood, whose employer is about to go out of business, leaving her with no job to support her two kids, and is given anti-anxiety meds? And people thought the idea of "death panels" was scary. Now, we're asking for everyone who purchases or owns a gun must be evaluated by some bureaucrat?
Finally, your ignorant interpretation of the "militia" clause again makes one wonder what kind of education you got. Maybe history and/or government weren't requirements in your major. Perhaps you can just avoid commenting on something about which you are ill-informed.
So while any shooting of the innocent is a tragic thing, one cannot resort to simplistic, knee-jerk, draconian measures, infringing on the rights of millions, to prevent a statistically minor event. Sorry if that sounds cold-hearted.
Are posters saying Assault Weapons are OK in America? I hope I am wrong.
What could be worse than assault weapons continuing to be availabe in the US?
What are these weapons used for? Hunting kids!! It looks like hunting kids isn't being stopped. That looks quite savage to us.
Elimination of social taboos, responsibility and morality has created generations of psychopaths who not only equate murder to the level of traffic violations but are even motivated to complete for a record toll.
Inanimate objects are not the issue rather it is the mindset of the individual. Behavior of this sort is learned or acquired.
Look to institutions (psychologists), social shapers (schools) and media producers of violence (like games) and leftist destruction of morality for cause.
I think that anyone who feels the need to shoot their classmates or coworkers has some kind of mental health issue, that's not normal. We are products of our environment.
I don't know if there were less guns 50 years ago but I do know that we never worried about that type of violence, it was almost unheard of here in Canada, of course that has changed, although it's still not as bad as the U.S.
Everything about North American culture is violent, movies, music, video games and politics. In 242 years the U.S. has only known 16 years of peace making it the most warlike nation in history!
With the exception of its allies most of the world considers the U.S. the major threat to world peace.
It's naive and ignorant to believe that disturbed young people wouldn't be influenced by violent images. I cry when I see something sad, I've find myself disturbingly enjoying scenes of violent revenge for some injustice. I've felt adrenaline during action scenes and I'm a 64 year old woman. I've seen young children act out after watching violent cartoons.
Our countries are built on the racist, violent oppression and genocide of the indigenous people and the enslavement of millions of Africans and other marginalized groups, an enslavement that continues today. The U.S. has 2 million people in prison , a majority are people of colour who are making products for major corporations for little or no pay. The U.S. sends politically ignorant young men to war based on lies and dehumanizing propaganda eg. Weapons of mass destruction and they were taking babies from incubators and throwing the floor. We should be skeptical of everything we are told.
1/5 of Americans takes a psychiatric medication.
1/6 of American boys is being medicated for ADHD - long term use of Ritalin has shown to cause a 10% shrinkage in brain mass and stunted growth has much as 2"
1/4 of Canadian woman take an antidepressant.
1/2 of foster children are being chemically lobotomized for control and profit. I can't imagine a more diabolical form of child abuse than disempowering a child by making them believe they have no control of their emotions unless they take drug. These neurotoxins damage the brain and forever change the very essence of who they are and ever will be.
There are no tests of any kind that can validate any mental health issue as a disease. This is a HYPOTHESIS and there is 40 billion dollars in sales of psychiatric medications a year in the U.S.
Long term use of these medications can cause permanent cognitive impairment, memory loss, irreversible neurological tics and obesity leading to diabetes and heart disease. I know someone who gained 40 lbs. in 6 weeks.
I took psychiatric medications for 10 years and they caused me to think and behave in ways that were contrary to my core values, I will never touch them again. There are Black Box warnings for a reason!
These drugs are mind altering, brain damaging neurotoxins and have been implicated in many of the mass shootings. I know from personal experience how profoundly these medications can impair our cognitive abilities and distort ar values.
I needed to deal with my issues of childhood abuse, foster care and the resulting alcoholism, anxiety, depression and self distructive behavior, it wasn't a fucking disease that could be cured with pill.
Quick someone call who there's an epidemic of chemically unbalanced people in North America or maybe we are just really fucking happy for legitimate reasons.
The U.S. is a violent, racist decaying culture steeped In fear of almost everything and on the verge of total collapse. Fear is constantly being reinforced by your leaders who are motivated by greed and quest for global domination.
"Everyone's worried about stopping terrorism. Well there's really an easy way. Stop participating in it." - Noam Chomsky
This culture of violence has been created, it's not something that will be fixed by psychiatrists or with a pill or taking away guns. Gun violence is a symptom of the problem, not a cause.
The U.S. does need to have sensible gun laws but at this point in time it's a bandaid solution.
In countries where the population was disarmed, violent behaviour is being manifested in other ways as seen in England and Japan .
If a person threatens someone or harms someone they should go straight to jail!!! I don't personally believe that any mental health issue is a disease and believing that it is creates a psychology of helplessness and robs us of a sense of personal responsibility. I had this psychology and I've seen it in others.
However if a person is taking or had taken psychiatric medications and doesn't have a history of violence, this should taken into consideration in the court system.
Dr. Peter Breggin has testified in court cases where violent behaviour was determined to be caused by being involuntarily intoxicated by medications. Settlements have also been awarded for harm caused by these neurotoxins.
The worse thing you can do to a damaged person is damage them more. - Dr. Peter Breggin
HUMAN RIGHTS
From Hong Kong to KashINTERVIEW POLITICS & ELECTIONS
Noam Chomsky: Life Expectancy in the US Is Declining for a Reason
Noam Chomsky reacts during the ceremony for the Conferment of the Honorary Doctorate at Peking University on August 13, 2010, in Beijing, China.
Economic stagnation due to neoliberal policies is causing "deaths of despair" in the U.S., says Chomsky.
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David Barsamian, Truthout
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July 28, 2019
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Life in the United States — the richest country in world history — doesn’t need to be like this. This country’s endless wars, deaths of despair, rising mortality rates and out-of-control gun violence did not come out of nowhere. In this second installment from an exclusive transcript of a conversation aired on Alternative Radio, public intellectual Noam Chomsky discusses the roots of gun culture, militarism, economic stagnation and growing inequality in the U.S. Read the first installment of this interview here: “Noam Chomsky: Trump Is Trying to Exploit Tension With Iran for 2020.“
David Barsamian: Do you ever make the connection between the external violence of the U.S. state and what is happening internally with all the shootings and mass murders?
Noam Chomsky: The U.S. is a very strange country. From the point of view of its infrastructure, the U.S. often looks like a “Third World” country…. Not for everybody, of course. There are people who can say, “OK, fine, I’ll go in my private jet or helicopter.” Drive around any American city. They’re falling apart. The American Society of Civil Engineers gives the U.S. regularly a D, the lowest ranking, in infrastructure.
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This is the richest country in world history. It has enormous resources. It has advantages that are just incomparable in agricultural resources, mineral resources, huge territory, homogeneous. You can fly 3,000 miles and think you’re in the same place where you started. There is nothing like that anywhere in the world. In fact, there are successes, like a good deal of the high-tech economy, substantially government-based but real.
On the other hand, it’s the only country in the developed world in which mortality is actually increasing. That’s just unknown in developed societies. In the last several years, life expectancy has declined in the U.S. There is work by two major economists, Anne Case and Angus Deaton, who have carefully studied the mortality figures. It turns out that in the cohort roughly 25 to 50, the working-age cohort of whites, the white working class, there is an increase in deaths, what they call “deaths of despair”: suicide, opioid overdoses, and so on. This is estimated at about 150,000 deaths a year. It’s not trivial. The reason, it’s generally assumed, is the economic stagnation since Reagan. In fact, this is the group that entered the workforce right around the early 1980s, when the neoliberal programs began to be instituted.
That has led to a small slowdown in growth. Growth is not what it was before. There is growth, but very highly concentrated. Wealth has become extremely highly concentrated. Right now, according to the latest figures, 0.1 percent of the population holds 20 percent of the country’s wealth; the top 1 percent holds roughly 40 percent. Half the population has negative net worth, meaning debts outweigh assets. There has been stagnation pretty much for the workforce over the whole neoliberal period. That’s the group that we’re talking about. Naturally, this leads to anger, resentment, desperation. Similar things are happening in Europe under the austerity programs. That’s the background for what’s misleadingly called “populism.” But in the U.S., it’s quite striking. The “deaths of despair” phenomenon seems to be a specific U.S. characteristic, not matched in other countries.
The “deaths of despair” phenomenon seems to be a specific U.S. characteristic, not matched in other countries.
Remember, there is no country in the world that has anything like the advantages of the U.S. in wealth, power and resources. It’s a shocking commentary. You read constantly that the unemployment rate has reached a wonderful level, barely 3 percent unemployed. But that’s pretty misleading. When you use Labor Department statistics, it turns out that the actual unemployment rate is over 7 percent. When you take into account the large number of people who have just dropped out of the workforce, labor force participation is considerably below what it was about 20-30 years ago. There are good studies of this by economists. You have roughly a 7.5 percent unemployment rate and stagnation of real wages, which have barely moved. Since the year 2000, there has been a steady decline in just median family wealth. As I said, for about half the population, it’s now negative.
In terms of guns, the U.S. is an outlier. We have 4 percent of the world’s population with 40 percent of the globe’s guns.
There is an interesting history to that, very well studied. There’s a recent book by Pamela Haag called The Gunning of America: Business and the Making of American Gun Culture. It’s a very interesting analysis. What she shows is that after the Civil War, the gun manufacturers didn’t really have much of a market. The U.S. government market had declined, of course, and foreign governments weren’t much of a market. It was then an agricultural society, the late 19th century. Farmers had guns, but they were like tools, nothing special. You had a nice old-fashioned gun. It was enough to chase away wolves. They didn’t want the fancy guns that the gun manufacturers were producing.
So, what happened was, the first major, huge advertising campaign that was a kind of a model for others later. An enormous campaign was carried out to try to create a gun culture. They invented a Wild West, which never existed, with the bold sheriff drawing the pistol faster than anyone else and all this nonsense that you get in the cowboy movies. It was all concocted. None of it ever happened. Cowboys were sort of the dregs of society, people who couldn’t get a job anywhere else. You hired them to push some cows around. But this image of the Wild West and the great heroes was developed. Along with it came the ads, saying something like, ‘If your son doesn’t have a Winchester rifle, he’s not a real man, If your daughter doesn’t have a little pink pistol, she’ll never be happy.’
It was a tremendous success. I suppose it was a model for later on, when the tobacco companies developed the “Marlboro man” and all this kind of business. This was the late 19th, early 20th century, the period in which the huge public relations industry was beginning to develop. It was brilliantly discussed by Thorstein Veblen, the great political economist, who pointed out that in that stage of the capitalist economy, it was necessary to fabricate wants, otherwise you couldn’t maintain the economy that would generate great profit levels. The gun propaganda was probably the beginning of it.
It goes on, pushing up to the recent period since 2008, the Supreme Court Heller decision. What they called Second Amendment rights have just become holy writ. They’re [considered by some] the most important rights that exist, our sacred right to have guns, established by the Supreme Court, overturning a century of precedent.
Take a look at the Second Amendment. It says, “A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed.” Up until 2008, that was interpreted pretty much the way it reads, that the point of having guns was to keep a militia. Scalia, in his decision in 2008, reversed that. He was a very good scholar. He’s supposed to be an originalist. He would pay attention to the intentions of the founders. If you read the decision, it’s interesting. There are all kinds of references to obscure 17th century documents. Strikingly, he never mentions once the reasons the founders wanted the people to have guns, which are not obscure.
One reason was that the British were coming. The British were the big enemy then. They were the most powerful state in the world. The U.S. barely had a standing army. If the British were going to come again, which in fact they did, you’ve got to have militias to fight them off, so we have to have well-regulated militias.
The U.S. is one of the rare countries in history which has been at war virtually every year since its founding.
The second reason was, it was a slave society. This was a period where there were slave rebellions taking place all through the Caribbean. Slavery was growing massively after the revolution. There was deep concern. Black slaves often outnumbered whites. You had to have well-armed militias to keep them under control.
There was yet another reason. The U.S. is maybe one of the rare countries in history which has been at war virtually every year since its founding. You can hardly find a single year when the U.S. wasn’t at war.
When you look back at the American Revolution, the textbook story is “taxation without representation,” which is not false, but far from the whole story. Two major factors in the revolution were that the British were imposing a restriction on expansion of settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains into what was called “Indian country.” The British were blocking that. The settlers wanted to expand to the West. Not just people who wanted land, but also great land speculators, like George Washington, wanted to move into the Western areas. “Western” meant right over the mountains. The British were blocking that. At the end of the war, the settlers could expand.
The other factor was slavery. In 1772, there was a very important and famous ruling by a leading British jurist, Lord Mansfield, that slavery is so “odious,” his word, that it cannot be tolerated within Britain. It could be tolerated in the colonies, like Jamaica, but not within Britain. The U.S. colonies were essentially part of Britain. It was a slave society. They could see the handwriting on the wall. If the U.S. stays within the British system, it’s going to be a real threat to slavery. That was ended by the revolution.
But that meant, going back to the guns, you needed them to keep off the British, you needed them to control the slaves, you needed them to kill Indians. If you’re going to attack the Indian nations — they were nations, of course — you’re going to attack the many nations to the West of the country, you’re going to have to have guns and militias. Ultimately, it was replaced later by a standing army.
But take a look at the reasons you had to have guns for the founders. Not a single one of them applies in the 21st century. This is completely missing not only from Scalia’s decision, but even from the legal debate over this. There is a legal literature debating the Heller decision, but almost all of it is about the technical question of whether the Second Amendment is a militia right or an individual right. The wording of the amendment is a little bit ambiguous, so you can argue about it, but it’s completely beside the point. The Second Amendment is totally irrelevant to the modern world; it has nothing to do with it. But it’s become holy writ.
So, you have this huge propaganda campaign. As a kid, I was affected by it. Wyatt Earp, guns, “kill Indians,” all that. It’s spread all over the world. In France, they love cowboy movies. A totally fabricated picture of the West, but it was very successful in creating a gun culture. It’s now become sanctified by the reactionary Supreme Court. So, yes, everybody has got to have a gun….
Talk about the First Amendment and press freedom and journalism, a trade which has come under attack from the self-styled “extremely stable genius” in the White House as “the enemy of the people.” Talk about that and also about the Assange case.
The First Amendment is a major contribution of American democracy. The First Amendment actually doesn’t guarantee the right of free speech. What it says is that the state cannot take preemptive action to prevent speech. It doesn’t say it can’t punish it. So under the First Amendment, literally, you can be punished for things you say. It doesn’t block that. It was nevertheless a step forward in the environment of the time that the U.S. in many ways did break through. With all of its flaws, the American Revolution was progressive in many respects by the standards of the time, even the phrase “We the people.” Putting aside the flaws in implementation, the very idea was a breakthrough. The First Amendment was a step forward.
However, it wasn’t really until the 20th century that First Amendment issues really came on the agenda, at first with the dissenting opinions of Oliver Wendell Holmes, and Louis Brandeis in cases around the First World War, a little bit later. It’s worth looking at how narrow these dissents were. The first major one, in the Schenck case in 1917, was a case of somebody who published a pamphlet describing the war as an imperialist war and saying you don’t have to serve in it. Support for free speech under the First Amendment was very narrow, as Holmes’s dissent and then support for punishment showed. The case was a complete scandal, but even Holmes went along.
In fact, the real steps toward establishing a strong protection of freedom of speech were actually in the 1960s. A major case was Times v. Sullivan. The State of Alabama had claimed what’s called sovereign immunity, that you can’t attack the state with words. That’s a principle that holds in most countries — Britain, Canada, others. There was an ad published by the civil rights movement, which denounced the police in Montgomery, Alabama, for racist activities, and they had sued to block it. It went to the Supreme Court. The ad was in [The New York Times]. That’s why it’s called Times v. Sullivan. The Supreme Court for the first time, basically, struck down the doctrine of sovereign immunity. It said you can attack the state with words. Of course, it had been done, but now it became legal.
There was a stronger decision a couple years later, Brandenburg v. Ohio, in 1969, where the Court ruled that speech should be free up to participation in an imminent criminal action. So, for example, if you and I go into a store with the intent to rob it, and you have a gun and I say, “Shoot,” that’s not privileged. But that’s basically the doctrine. That’s a very strong protection of freedom of speech. There’s nothing like it anywhere, as far as I know.
In practice, the U.S. has not a stellar record, but one of the better (maybe even the best record) in protection of freedom of speech and freedom of the press. That is indeed under attack when the press is denounced as the “enemy of the people” and you organize your rabid support base to attack the press. That’s a serious threat.
And Julian Assange?
The real threat to Assange from the very beginning, the reason he took refuge in the Ecuadorian embassy, was the threat of extradition to the U.S., now implemented. He has already been charged with violations of the Espionage Act; theoretically he can even get a death sentence from it. Assange’s crime has been to expose secret documents that are very embarrassing for state power. One of the main ones was the exposure of the video of American helicopter pilots about how much fun they were having killing people.
In Baghdad.
Yes. But then there were a lot of others, some of them quite interesting. The press has reported them. So, he’s performing the journalistic responsibility of informing the public about things that state power would rather keep secret.
It seems to be the essence of what a good journalist should be doing.
And what good journalists do. Like when [Seymour] Hersh exposed the story of the My Lai massacre, and when Woodward and Bernstein exposed Nixon’s crimes, that was considered very praiseworthy. The Times published excerpts from the Pentagon Papers. So, he is essentially doing that. You can question his judgment — should he have done this at this time, should he have done something else; lots of criticisms you can make — but the basic story is that WikiLeaks was producing materials that state power wanted suppressed but that the public should know.
This is a lightly edited transcript of an interview that was aired on Alternative Radio.
Damn any man who sympathizes with Indians! ... I have come to kill Indians, and believe it is right and honorable to use any means under God's heaven to kill Indians. ... Kill and scalp all, big and little; nits make lice. — Col. John Milton
I saw the bodies of those lying there cut all to pieces, worse mutilated than any I ever saw before; the women cut all to pieces ... With knives; scalped; their brains knocked out; children two or three months old; all ages lying there, from sucking infants up to warriors ... By whom were they mutilated? By the United States troops.
— John S. Smith, Congressional Testimony of Mr. John S. Smith
I saw one squaw lying on the bank, whose leg had been broken. A soldier came up to her with a drawn sabre. She raised her arm to protect herself; he struck, breaking her arm. She rolled over, and raised her other arm; he struck, breaking that, and then left her with out killing her. I saw one squaw cut open, with an unborn child lying by her side.
— Robert Bent, New York Tribune
There was one little child, probably three years old, just big enough to walk through the sand. The Indians had gone ahead, and this little child was behind, following after them. The little fellow was perfectly naked, travelling in the sand. I saw one man get off his horse at a distance of about seventy-five yards and draw up his rifle and fire. He missed the child. Another man came up and said, 'let me try the son of a b-. I can hit him.' He got down off his horse, kneeled down, and fired at the little child, but he missed him. A third man came up, and made a similar remark, and fired, and the little fellow dropped.
— Major Anthony, New York Tribune, 1879[26]
Fingers and ears were cut off the bodies for the jewelry they carried. The body of White Antelope, lying solitarily in the creek bed, was a prime target. Besides scalping him the soldiers cut off his nose, ears, and testicles-the last for a tobacco pouch ...
— Stan Hoig[27]
Jis' to think of that dog Chivington and his dirty hounds, up thar at Sand Creek. His men shot down squaws, and blew the brains out of little innocent children. You call sich soldiers Christians, do ye? And Indians savages? What der yer s'pose our Heavenly Father, who made both them and us, thinks of these things? I tell you what, I don't like a hostile red skin any more than you do. And when they are hostile, I've fought 'em, hard as any man. But I never yet drew a bead on a squaw or papoose, and I despise the man who would.
— Kit Carson to Col. James Rusling[28]
Damn any man who sympathizes with Indians! ... I have come to kill Indians, and believe it is right and honorable to use any means under God's heaven to kill Indians. ... Kill and scalp all, big and little; nits make lice. — Col. John Milton
I saw the bodies of those lying there cut all to pieces, worse mutilated than any I ever saw before; the women cut all to pieces ... With knives; scalped; their brains knocked out; children two or three months old; all ages lying there, from sucking infants up to warriors ... By whom were they mutilated? By the United States troops.
— John S. Smith, Congressional Testimony of Mr. John S. Smith
I saw one squaw lying on the bank, whose leg had been broken. A soldier came up to her with a drawn sabre. She raised her arm to protect herself; he struck, breaking her arm. She rolled over, and raised her other arm; he struck, breaking that, and then left her with out killing her. I saw one squaw cut open, with an unborn child lying by her side.
— Robert Bent, New York Tribune
There was one little child, probably three years old, just big enough to walk through the sand. The Indians had gone ahead, and this little child was behind, following after them. The little fellow was perfectly naked, travelling in the sand. I saw one man get off his horse at a distance of about seventy-five yards and draw up his rifle and fire. He missed the child. Another man came up and said, 'let me try the son of a b-. I can hit him.' He got down off his horse, kneeled down, and fired at the little child, but he missed him. A third man came up, and made a similar remark, and fired, and the little fellow dropped.
— Major Anthony, New York Tribune, 1879[26]
Fingers and ears were cut off the bodies for the jewelry they carried. The body of White Antelope, lying solitarily in the creek bed, was a prime target. Besides scalping him the soldiers cut off his nose, ears, and testicles-the last for a tobacco pouch ...
— Stan Hoig[27]
Jis' to think of that dog Chivington and his dirty hounds, up thar at Sand Creek. His men shot down squaws, and blew the brains out of little innocent children. You call sich soldiers Christians, do ye? And Indians savages? What der yer s'pose our Heavenly Father, who made both them and us, thinks of these things? I tell you what, I don't like a hostile red skin any more than you do. And when they are hostile, I've fought 'em, hard as any man. But I never yet drew a bead on a squaw or papoose, and I despise the man who would.
— Kit Carson to Col. James Rusling[28]
Correction should read:
Quick someone call WHO there's an epidemic of chemically unbalanced people in North America or maybe we are just really fucking unhappy for legitimate reasons.
Correction should read:
Quick someone call WHO there's an epidemic of chemically unbalanced people in North America or maybe we are just really fucking unhappy for legitimate reasons.
Correction should read:
Quick someone call WHO there's an epidemic of chemically unbalanced people in North America or maybe we are just really fucking unhappy for legitimate reasons.
Damn any man who sympathizes with Indians! ... I have come to kill Indians, and believe it is right and honorable to use any means under God's heaven to kill Indians. ... Kill and scalp all, big and little; nits make lice. — Col. John Milton
I saw the bodies of those lying there cut all to pieces, worse mutilated than any I ever saw before; the women cut all to pieces ... With knives; scalped; their brains knocked out; children two or three months old; all ages lying there, from sucking infants up to warriors ... By whom were they mutilated? By the United States troops.
— John S. Smith, Congressional Testimony of Mr. John S. Smith
I saw one squaw lying on the bank, whose leg had been broken. A soldier came up to her with a drawn sabre. She raised her arm to protect herself; he struck, breaking her arm. She rolled over, and raised her other arm; he struck, breaking that, and then left her with out killing her. I saw one squaw cut open, with an unborn child lying by her side.
— Robert Bent, New York Tribune
There was one little child, probably three years old, just big enough to walk through the sand. The Indians had gone ahead, and this little child was behind, following after them. The little fellow was perfectly naked, travelling in the sand. I saw one man get off his horse at a distance of about seventy-five yards and draw up his rifle and fire. He missed the child. Another man came up and said, 'let me try the son of a b-. I can hit him.' He got down off his horse, kneeled down, and fired at the little child, but he missed him. A third man came up, and made a similar remark, and fired, and the little fellow dropped.
— Major Anthony, New York Tribune, 1879[26]
Fingers and ears were cut off the bodies for the jewelry they carried. The body of White Antelope, lying solitarily in the creek bed, was a prime target. Besides scalping him the soldiers cut off his nose, ears, and testicles-the last for a tobacco pouch ...
— Stan Hoig[27]
Jis' to think of that dog Chivington and his dirty hounds, up thar at Sand Creek. His men shot down squaws, and blew the brains out of little innocent children. You call sich soldiers Christians, do ye? And Indians savages? What der yer s'pose our Heavenly Father, who made both them and us, thinks of these things? I tell you what, I don't like a hostile red skin any more than you do. And when they are hostile, I've fought 'em, hard as any man. But I never yet drew a bead on a squaw or papoose, and I despise the man who would.
— Kit Carson to Col. James Rusling[28]
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