Counselling in TN39

Photo of Iga Sielenko, Counsellor, MBACP
Iga Sielenko
Counsellor, MBACP
Hi, I’m Iga (she/her). I specialise in supporting millennials who are stuck in survival mode - overwhelmed, anxious and burnt out, even though they often appear to be copying well on the outside. My clients often struggle with self-doubt, people-pleasing or perfectionism. If that sounds like you, you’re not alone and I’d love to help. Therapy with me is a space where you can slow down, talk safely about the hard stuff. We’ll explore what’s been weighing you down, make sense of patterns you’ve been stuck in, you’ll learn practical ways to soothe your nervous system & find new, healthy ways of coping.
Hi, I’m Iga (she/her). I specialise in supporting millennials who are stuck in survival mode - overwhelmed, anxious and burnt out, even though they often appear to be copying well on the outside. My clients often struggle with self-doubt, people-pleasing or perfectionism. If that sounds like you, you’re not alone and I’d love to help. Therapy with me is a space where you can slow down, talk safely about the hard stuff. We’ll explore what’s been weighing you down, make sense of patterns you’ve been stuck in, you’ll learn practical ways to soothe your nervous system & find new, healthy ways of coping.
01424 232887 View 01424 232887
Photo of Marilia C Whittome - Marilia C Whittome, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Marilia C Whittome
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Counselling, Psychotherapy, Therapeutic Coaching in Bexhill on Sea, Eastbourne, (face-to face) and beyond (by Skype). I qualified as a psychotherapist from the University of Sussex 25 years ago, having gained a BSc (Honours) degree in Psychology in the late 1990s. My previous career was as a translator/interpreter in Higher Education. My work is underpinned by the psychodynamic (Freudian) approach which helps clients to understand how past relationships may be influencing their present issues such anxiety, generalised anxiety disorder, relationships, depression and many other personal difficulties.
Counselling, Psychotherapy, Therapeutic Coaching in Bexhill on Sea, Eastbourne, (face-to face) and beyond (by Skype). I qualified as a psychotherapist from the University of Sussex 25 years ago, having gained a BSc (Honours) degree in Psychology in the late 1990s. My previous career was as a translator/interpreter in Higher Education. My work is underpinned by the psychodynamic (Freudian) approach which helps clients to understand how past relationships may be influencing their present issues such anxiety, generalised anxiety disorder, relationships, depression and many other personal difficulties.
07480 619612 View 07480 619612
Photo of Karen Taylor, Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Karen Taylor
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Waitlist for new clients
I am an accredited, fully insured therapeutic counsellor having studied Transactional Analysis psychotherapy, based in East Sussex; working with adults on a one-to-one basis, either in-person or on-line. I have a corporate background which compliments my work and provides context to some of the challenges my clients face. This mixture of experience allows me to better understand the struggles of how our 'public face' can often feel at odds with our inner world and of the pressures and expectations of self and others that often feel overwhelming.
I am an accredited, fully insured therapeutic counsellor having studied Transactional Analysis psychotherapy, based in East Sussex; working with adults on a one-to-one basis, either in-person or on-line. I have a corporate background which compliments my work and provides context to some of the challenges my clients face. This mixture of experience allows me to better understand the struggles of how our 'public face' can often feel at odds with our inner world and of the pressures and expectations of self and others that often feel overwhelming.
01424 232859 View 01424 232859
Photo of Nadiya Paton - Nadiya - Neurodiversity and ADHD/Autism Specialist, Counsellor, MBACP
Nadiya - Neurodiversity and ADHD/Autism Specialist
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
I care deeply about creating a space that feels safe, respectful and genuinely human. Over time, therapy can become a relationship that allows for real shifts - quiet ones and powerful ones. I feel fortunate every day to be part of that process, and it’s why I continue to do this work with care, curiosity, and commitment. I draw from a range of therapeutic methods depending on what suits you best - because no two people are the same. Sometimes that means exploring your thoughts and emotions more deeply, and other times it means offering practical tools to help you move forward.
I care deeply about creating a space that feels safe, respectful and genuinely human. Over time, therapy can become a relationship that allows for real shifts - quiet ones and powerful ones. I feel fortunate every day to be part of that process, and it’s why I continue to do this work with care, curiosity, and commitment. I draw from a range of therapeutic methods depending on what suits you best - because no two people are the same. Sometimes that means exploring your thoughts and emotions more deeply, and other times it means offering practical tools to help you move forward.
01424 619053 View 01424 619053
Photo of Mark Evetts, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Mark Evetts
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
18 years experience as a Psychotherapist. Online Counselling provided for those isolated at home. It’s very normal to need help when life is challenging or distressing. Such upsets might be because of loss, anxiety, depression or maybe due to childhood neglect, abuse or trauma. Some people simply want to learn more about themselves. Whatever the reason, counselling is a way to help you discover more of who you are, your resilience, find strength and determine a successful strategy that works for you.
18 years experience as a Psychotherapist. Online Counselling provided for those isolated at home. It’s very normal to need help when life is challenging or distressing. Such upsets might be because of loss, anxiety, depression or maybe due to childhood neglect, abuse or trauma. Some people simply want to learn more about themselves. Whatever the reason, counselling is a way to help you discover more of who you are, your resilience, find strength and determine a successful strategy that works for you.
01323 671809 View 01323 671809
Photo of Rowan Moloney, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Rowan Moloney
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do parts of you feel unseen, unheard, judged, lost, silenced, too much, or never enough? We aren’t born feeling this way—have you ever wondered how you got here? Clients come to me because they trust we can navigate the hard places together. We need to be able to talk about the harder things in life, and I would like to offer you the space for this; a space of acceptance, warmth, and goodwill. Let's connect the dots of where you are now, how you got here, and work towards where you'd like to be. All parts of you are welcome with me; there is hope and there can be healing. If you’re ready, let’s start this journey together.
Do parts of you feel unseen, unheard, judged, lost, silenced, too much, or never enough? We aren’t born feeling this way—have you ever wondered how you got here? Clients come to me because they trust we can navigate the hard places together. We need to be able to talk about the harder things in life, and I would like to offer you the space for this; a space of acceptance, warmth, and goodwill. Let's connect the dots of where you are now, how you got here, and work towards where you'd like to be. All parts of you are welcome with me; there is hope and there can be healing. If you’re ready, let’s start this journey together.
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Photo of Mark Stewart Weston, Counsellor, MBACP
Mark Stewart Weston
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
I am a highly experienced counsellor and counselling supervisor. I offer 1-1 counselling and sessions for couples where you can explore whatever difficulties you are experiencing, in a safe, non-judgemental setting. I work in a non-directive way so the pace and agenda for the sessions are set by you. I feel that it is important for clients to find a counsellor that is right for them I, therefore, offer a free 30-minute initial session where we can decide if it feels right to work together.
I am a highly experienced counsellor and counselling supervisor. I offer 1-1 counselling and sessions for couples where you can explore whatever difficulties you are experiencing, in a safe, non-judgemental setting. I work in a non-directive way so the pace and agenda for the sessions are set by you. I feel that it is important for clients to find a counsellor that is right for them I, therefore, offer a free 30-minute initial session where we can decide if it feels right to work together.
01424 238927 View 01424 238927
Photo of Dr Stewart Blake, Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
Dr Stewart Blake
Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
Serves Area
I am a Chartered Psychologist with the British Psychological Society and have a doctorate in Psychotherapeutic and Counselling Psychology from the University of Surrey. Prior to this qualification I was awarded a Bachelor of Science (First Class Honours) degree in Psychology with Clinical Psychology from the University of Kent. I have a wide range of experience working within a number of Community Mental Health Teams and Psychological Services Departments for the Kent and Medway NHS Foundation Trust. These roles involved working with a broad spectrum of psychological distress ranging from mild to severe and enduring.
I am a Chartered Psychologist with the British Psychological Society and have a doctorate in Psychotherapeutic and Counselling Psychology from the University of Surrey. Prior to this qualification I was awarded a Bachelor of Science (First Class Honours) degree in Psychology with Clinical Psychology from the University of Kent. I have a wide range of experience working within a number of Community Mental Health Teams and Psychological Services Departments for the Kent and Medway NHS Foundation Trust. These roles involved working with a broad spectrum of psychological distress ranging from mild to severe and enduring.
01424 236851 View 01424 236851
Photo of Alison Skilbeck, Counsellor, MBACP
Alison Skilbeck
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
If you decide to work with me it will be rather like setting out on a journey together. On that journey I’ll be your fellow traveller, companion and guide. Whether or not your reason for coming to see me is an external situation that’s impacting your life, a key part of our time together will be to explore your inner world. As we explore that world together you may develop greater insight into patterns of thought and behaviour that served you once but now limit you; you may find alternative ways of approaching difficulties; you may discover a way of being in the world that is more in tune with who you truly are.
If you decide to work with me it will be rather like setting out on a journey together. On that journey I’ll be your fellow traveller, companion and guide. Whether or not your reason for coming to see me is an external situation that’s impacting your life, a key part of our time together will be to explore your inner world. As we explore that world together you may develop greater insight into patterns of thought and behaviour that served you once but now limit you; you may find alternative ways of approaching difficulties; you may discover a way of being in the world that is more in tune with who you truly are.
01323 914938 View 01323 914938
Photo of Anthony Sidhu, Counsellor, MBACP
Anthony Sidhu
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
I work with couples and individuals so they may gain self-awareness and understanding. I can help you relate to people and the world around you in a way which is meaningful to you. My clients say that I am warm, approachable and easy to work with.
I work with couples and individuals so they may gain self-awareness and understanding. I can help you relate to people and the world around you in a way which is meaningful to you. My clients say that I am warm, approachable and easy to work with.
01424 238855 View 01424 238855
Photo of Claudia Pavey - Claudia Pavey, Sussex Bereavement Services, Psychologist, GMBPsS
Claudia Pavey, Sussex Bereavement Services
Psychologist, GMBPsS
Serves Area
Hello, I am Claudia and I am a bereavement specialist who understands the profound impact of grief. The deep sense of loss that it brings can be incredibly isolating and can cause powerful emotions such as guilt and regret to become part of your everyday life. Maybe grief is affecting your relationships, work, health and sense of hope for the future. You might be consumed by thoughts of the person who has died - or maybe you are struggling to sleep and eat well. These are all issues that clients commonly bring to sessions. We can explore any aspect of your loss that you wish to discuss. We can find a way through this together.
Hello, I am Claudia and I am a bereavement specialist who understands the profound impact of grief. The deep sense of loss that it brings can be incredibly isolating and can cause powerful emotions such as guilt and regret to become part of your everyday life. Maybe grief is affecting your relationships, work, health and sense of hope for the future. You might be consumed by thoughts of the person who has died - or maybe you are struggling to sleep and eat well. These are all issues that clients commonly bring to sessions. We can explore any aspect of your loss that you wish to discuss. We can find a way through this together.
01323 690152 View 01323 690152
Photo of Mark Potter, Counsellor, MBACP
Mark Potter
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
My Name is Mark. I specialise in helping people overcome and gain recovery from Sex Addiction, and have been doing so since 2009. During this time I have tailored my style of therapy to enable my clients to not only gain as much insight to their own addiction, but also the tools to live a more fulfilling life free of addiction. I still feel sex addiction is a taboo area in today’s society where very few people including general counsellors do not fully understand the severity and impact caused.
My Name is Mark. I specialise in helping people overcome and gain recovery from Sex Addiction, and have been doing so since 2009. During this time I have tailored my style of therapy to enable my clients to not only gain as much insight to their own addiction, but also the tools to live a more fulfilling life free of addiction. I still feel sex addiction is a taboo area in today’s society where very few people including general counsellors do not fully understand the severity and impact caused.
01323 409724 View 01323 409724
Photo of Amanda Jayne Ling, Psychotherapist, UKCP Trainee
Amanda Jayne Ling
Psychotherapist, UKCP Trainee
Serves Area
Hello, I'm Amanda. I work relationally and collaboratively with clients who maybe experiencing challenges or distress. You maybe finding it hard at work, or experiencing difficulties within your close relationships, or struggling to cope with past traumatic experiences. Whatever is showing up and troubling you now I can offer a confidential, safe space in where we can navigate a way forward together.
Hello, I'm Amanda. I work relationally and collaboratively with clients who maybe experiencing challenges or distress. You maybe finding it hard at work, or experiencing difficulties within your close relationships, or struggling to cope with past traumatic experiences. Whatever is showing up and troubling you now I can offer a confidential, safe space in where we can navigate a way forward together.
01424 238869 View 01424 238869
Photo of Dorothy Arnott, Counsellor, MBACP
Dorothy Arnott
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
'Life is not the way it supposed to be. It is the way it is. The way we cope with it is what makes the difference.' Virginia Satir, psychotherapist. Changes, challenges, fears and loss are all part of our human experience. Sometimes we can manage the difficulties we face, on other occasions we may feel overwhelmed and in need of support. This is true for people at all stages of life. I offer a safe, non-judgemental, confidential and comfortable environment where you can talk about and creatively explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences.
'Life is not the way it supposed to be. It is the way it is. The way we cope with it is what makes the difference.' Virginia Satir, psychotherapist. Changes, challenges, fears and loss are all part of our human experience. Sometimes we can manage the difficulties we face, on other occasions we may feel overwhelmed and in need of support. This is true for people at all stages of life. I offer a safe, non-judgemental, confidential and comfortable environment where you can talk about and creatively explore your thoughts, feelings and experiences.
01424 238983 View 01424 238983
Photo of Tom Masterton - Phoenix Therapy, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Phoenix Therapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Thank you for choosing to view my profile. Life is never a straight line and sometimes there can be obstacles that cause us to need to reach out for help to overcome them. I am a qualified counsellor/psychotherapist that takes a person-centred approach to working with clients. This means I will work with you, at a speed and depth that's comfortable, without judgement or interpretation. I believe that we as individuals are the experts of our own lives, and we all have the ability to develop and change when given the right nurturing conditions.
Thank you for choosing to view my profile. Life is never a straight line and sometimes there can be obstacles that cause us to need to reach out for help to overcome them. I am a qualified counsellor/psychotherapist that takes a person-centred approach to working with clients. This means I will work with you, at a speed and depth that's comfortable, without judgement or interpretation. I believe that we as individuals are the experts of our own lives, and we all have the ability to develop and change when given the right nurturing conditions.
01323 679504 View 01323 679504
Photo of Rebecca Tyler, Counsellor, BACP
Rebecca Tyler
Counsellor, BACP
Serves Area
A warm welcome to you. I understand that life can sometimes feel out of our depth and it can leave us not knowing where to turn. Seeking support can feel like a daunting experience but I can assure you that there will be no expectation of you. You will be met without judgement and accepted for you, just as you are. I will provide a safe, empathic, and confidential holding space for you to talk about things that are troubling you. I believe that with the right conditions in place everybody has the ability to change their world for the better.
A warm welcome to you. I understand that life can sometimes feel out of our depth and it can leave us not knowing where to turn. Seeking support can feel like a daunting experience but I can assure you that there will be no expectation of you. You will be met without judgement and accepted for you, just as you are. I will provide a safe, empathic, and confidential holding space for you to talk about things that are troubling you. I believe that with the right conditions in place everybody has the ability to change their world for the better.
01323 405839 View 01323 405839
Photo of Dr Hugh Milburn, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Hugh Milburn
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Serves Area
I am a highly experienced Consultant Clinical Psychologist and Child & Family Psychotherapist with over twenty years experience working with Children, Adolescence (CAMHS), Families and Adult mental well being in both the NHS and private practice. My clinical services are based in Hastings and provide on-line in Brighton. I provide psychological clinical services to help with psychological distress such as anxiety, low mood, poor self-esteem, and relationship problems. I offer a friendly, flexible and holistic approach, providing a range of therapeutic interventions tailored to the individual's or families' needs.
I am a highly experienced Consultant Clinical Psychologist and Child & Family Psychotherapist with over twenty years experience working with Children, Adolescence (CAMHS), Families and Adult mental well being in both the NHS and private practice. My clinical services are based in Hastings and provide on-line in Brighton. I provide psychological clinical services to help with psychological distress such as anxiety, low mood, poor self-esteem, and relationship problems. I offer a friendly, flexible and holistic approach, providing a range of therapeutic interventions tailored to the individual's or families' needs.
01424 400191 View 01424 400191
Photo of Danielle Jackson - Jackson Psychology Services - Dr Danielle Jackson, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Jackson Psychology Services - Dr Danielle Jackson
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
I have worked with people to help them manage a range of difficulties including depression, anxiety, OCD, panic and phobias as well as work-related stress, sleep problems, anger, low self-esteem, trauma, child sexual abuse, rape, relationship difficulties, Looked After Children and perinatal work including perinatal loss. In most cases, I have been able to help them move towards recovery and improve their quality of life. I also offer adult ADHD assessments.
I have worked with people to help them manage a range of difficulties including depression, anxiety, OCD, panic and phobias as well as work-related stress, sleep problems, anger, low self-esteem, trauma, child sexual abuse, rape, relationship difficulties, Looked After Children and perinatal work including perinatal loss. In most cases, I have been able to help them move towards recovery and improve their quality of life. I also offer adult ADHD assessments.
07588 281035 View 07588 281035
Photo of Francesca Hamilton, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Francesca Hamilton
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Welcome. I offer a warm, grounding presence to support you in exploring your emotions, beliefs, and experiences at your own pace. My passion lies in supporting clients as they explore their own sense of self and the challenges they are facing. Through this process, you can develop greater self-understanding. As an accredited Person-Centred Experiential Therapist and Supervisor, I provide a safe, confidential space where you can feel heard and understood. I work sensitively with a wide range of issues, helping you process what’s difficult, reconnect with yourself, and move toward meaningful change.
Welcome. I offer a warm, grounding presence to support you in exploring your emotions, beliefs, and experiences at your own pace. My passion lies in supporting clients as they explore their own sense of self and the challenges they are facing. Through this process, you can develop greater self-understanding. As an accredited Person-Centred Experiential Therapist and Supervisor, I provide a safe, confidential space where you can feel heard and understood. I work sensitively with a wide range of issues, helping you process what’s difficult, reconnect with yourself, and move toward meaningful change.
01323 914802 View 01323 914802
Photo of Tom Cowan, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Tom Cowan
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Serves Area
Whatever the issues and problems we have to face, one question seems to come up whether we are aware of it or not, which is how much if any control do we have over the way we feel, especially when we feel very powerful or overwhelming emotions. Usually the bad things happen (or are said) when we are out of control and completely in the grip of our feelings of anger, jealousy, fear, lust, greed etc. However trying to remove or erase these feelings, an obvious and often tried solution doesn’t seem to work that well, usually they squirt out and can be even more damaging by being denied and buried.
Whatever the issues and problems we have to face, one question seems to come up whether we are aware of it or not, which is how much if any control do we have over the way we feel, especially when we feel very powerful or overwhelming emotions. Usually the bad things happen (or are said) when we are out of control and completely in the grip of our feelings of anger, jealousy, fear, lust, greed etc. However trying to remove or erase these feelings, an obvious and often tried solution doesn’t seem to work that well, usually they squirt out and can be even more damaging by being denied and buried.
01424 238985 View 01424 238985

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in TN39

20+

Average cost per session

£55

Counsellors in TN39 who prioritize treating:

88% Depression
88% Anxiety
85% Bereavement
85% Self Esteem
81% Stress
73% Family Conflict
69% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aviva
80% AXA PPP
80% Bupa

How Counsellors in TN39 see their clients

92% In Person and Online
8% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in TN39?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.