Photo of Davina Dobbs (Accred), MBACP, Counsellor
Davina Dobbs (Accred)
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello, my name is Davina, and thank you for taking the time to view my profile. I am the founder of Time in Counselling, and I am here to support your healing process, helping you move from where you are now to where you want to be. I have a deep commitment to working with women from the BME community, specialising in issues such as childhood abuse, sexual abuse, trauma-related concerns, and relationship difficulties
Hello, my name is Davina, and thank you for taking the time to view my profile. I am the founder of Time in Counselling, and I am here to support your healing process, helping you move from where you are now to where you want to be. I have a deep commitment to working with women from the BME community, specialising in issues such as childhood abuse, sexual abuse, trauma-related concerns, and relationship difficulties
020 8106 2416 View 020 8106 2416
Photo of Dr Nifemi Ajala, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Nifemi Ajala
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Not accepting new clients
It can be overwhelming navigating life’s obstacles while trying to keep on top of it all. You may be in a place where you don't feel like yourself, feeling lower than usual, anxious and maybe a little stuck. As a qualified Clinical Psychologist with many years of experience, I offer a safe, non-judgemental and warm space for you to feel heard, valued and understood. I work with all aspects of your identity such as your gender, culture and religion as I believe these unique factors shape who you are. I use a person-centred approach to identify the issues you may be facing and support you to reconnect with your strengths and values.
It can be overwhelming navigating life’s obstacles while trying to keep on top of it all. You may be in a place where you don't feel like yourself, feeling lower than usual, anxious and maybe a little stuck. As a qualified Clinical Psychologist with many years of experience, I offer a safe, non-judgemental and warm space for you to feel heard, valued and understood. I work with all aspects of your identity such as your gender, culture and religion as I believe these unique factors shape who you are. I use a person-centred approach to identify the issues you may be facing and support you to reconnect with your strengths and values.
020 3985 7609 View 020 3985 7609
Photo of Michelle Lucas, MBACP, Counsellor
Michelle Lucas
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Michelle, I am a qualified and registered integrative therapist. As an Integrative Psychotherapist I use a variety of different approaches, drawing on whatever seems most helpful to you. This allows me to adapt my way of working to each client’s individual needs. I very much view therapy as a collaborative process, where both therapist and client contribute, and the main focus is on building a supportive and trusting relationship. As an integrative therapist I am trained in three main therapeutic frames, the Psychodynamic, Humanistic and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy.
Hello, my name is Michelle, I am a qualified and registered integrative therapist. As an Integrative Psychotherapist I use a variety of different approaches, drawing on whatever seems most helpful to you. This allows me to adapt my way of working to each client’s individual needs. I very much view therapy as a collaborative process, where both therapist and client contribute, and the main focus is on building a supportive and trusting relationship. As an integrative therapist I am trained in three main therapeutic frames, the Psychodynamic, Humanistic and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy.
07917 167272 View 07917 167272
Photo of Shari Woolley, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Shari Woolley
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Unhelpful thoughts and uncomfortable feelings are part of being human. Sometimes however, we can get stuck in a painful vicious cycle by reacting in unhelpful ways. This doesn’t mean we’re broken. If you’d like to learn new ways of responding to these thoughts and feelings then maybe I can help. I have a lot of experience assessing and treating a wide range of problems using CBT. I use a range of Acceptance & Commitment Therapy and mindfulness tools to enhance and compliment traditional CBT. I find this approach extremely effective in helping people to recognise and break unhelpful patterns, overcome problems and prevent relapse.
Unhelpful thoughts and uncomfortable feelings are part of being human. Sometimes however, we can get stuck in a painful vicious cycle by reacting in unhelpful ways. This doesn’t mean we’re broken. If you’d like to learn new ways of responding to these thoughts and feelings then maybe I can help. I have a lot of experience assessing and treating a wide range of problems using CBT. I use a range of Acceptance & Commitment Therapy and mindfulness tools to enhance and compliment traditional CBT. I find this approach extremely effective in helping people to recognise and break unhelpful patterns, overcome problems and prevent relapse.
0114 697 6502 View 0114 697 6502
Photo of Ingrid Maria Beare, MA, GMBPsS, Psychologist
Ingrid Maria Beare
Psychologist, MA, GMBPsS
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I have over 15 years experience providing Psychotherapy in Spanish and English intenationally. I offer sessions in both languages via telephone, on-line or face to face in London
I have over 15 years experience providing Psychotherapy in Spanish and English intenationally. I offer sessions in both languages via telephone, on-line or face to face in London
020 3095 2915 View 020 3095 2915
Photo of Roddy McDowall, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Roddy McDowall
Psychotherapist, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Are you struggling with interpersonal issues or seeking a deeper understanding of yourself within a social context? If the answer is yes then perhaps its the time to commit to group therapy where you can explore yourself within the social relationships and dynamics of the group. By exploring yourself within a group, you can gain deep insights into your own psychological processes and develop healthier ways of relating to others.
Are you struggling with interpersonal issues or seeking a deeper understanding of yourself within a social context? If the answer is yes then perhaps its the time to commit to group therapy where you can explore yourself within the social relationships and dynamics of the group. By exploring yourself within a group, you can gain deep insights into your own psychological processes and develop healthier ways of relating to others.
020 4538 0256 View 020 4538 0256
Photo of Dr Christiana Eke, PhD
Dr Christiana Eke
PhD
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello, I am a serial entrepreneur, counsellor, tutor, and life coach who helps individuals, couples, and children via video, text, and email 24/7. I am a member of the International Association of Therapists (IAOTH). Do you have well-being issues, anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues, or personal development challenges? Are you suffering, and smiling in your relationship, or marriage that affects your health? Are you looking for a professional to guide you in difficult tasks, or in achieving your goals to reach your full potential? Feel free to visit my website for further details. I help with effective results. Contact.
Hello, I am a serial entrepreneur, counsellor, tutor, and life coach who helps individuals, couples, and children via video, text, and email 24/7. I am a member of the International Association of Therapists (IAOTH). Do you have well-being issues, anxiety, depression, stress, relationship issues, or personal development challenges? Are you suffering, and smiling in your relationship, or marriage that affects your health? Are you looking for a professional to guide you in difficult tasks, or in achieving your goals to reach your full potential? Feel free to visit my website for further details. I help with effective results. Contact.
07908 302236 View 07908 302236
Photo of Maria (Maya) Palej, BACP, Counsellor
Maria (Maya) Palej
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Being in the helping profession for 14 years gave me a deeper level of understanding of problems that we all can face at any point in life and allows me to help more clients each day. I work with clients who experience anxiety, panic attacks and depression but also with people who experienced abuse and are currently moving on from abusive relationships or dealing with past traumas. I also work with clients who feel stuck and can't seem to be able to move forward with their lives. I use my experience and qualifications to help. I understand life can be difficult at times and we all need some added support from time to time.
Being in the helping profession for 14 years gave me a deeper level of understanding of problems that we all can face at any point in life and allows me to help more clients each day. I work with clients who experience anxiety, panic attacks and depression but also with people who experienced abuse and are currently moving on from abusive relationships or dealing with past traumas. I also work with clients who feel stuck and can't seem to be able to move forward with their lives. I use my experience and qualifications to help. I understand life can be difficult at times and we all need some added support from time to time.
020 8103 3957 View 020 8103 3957
Photo of Kesley Cage, MBACP, Counsellor
Kesley Cage
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
What a world we live in, hey? So much pain. So much drama, and heartache. Yet, also so much beauty, love, and understanding. There's nothing to do except be here now, and show up fully, living as best as we can. This is where therapy begins. It may be hard work to change your habits, or to stop your thoughts spiralling. However you may find stillness, presence and recovery. No matter what adversity you've been through, I believe that you can grow from it and gain resilience. (Please visit my website to learn more and view availability for an initial consultation).
What a world we live in, hey? So much pain. So much drama, and heartache. Yet, also so much beauty, love, and understanding. There's nothing to do except be here now, and show up fully, living as best as we can. This is where therapy begins. It may be hard work to change your habits, or to stop your thoughts spiralling. However you may find stillness, presence and recovery. No matter what adversity you've been through, I believe that you can grow from it and gain resilience. (Please visit my website to learn more and view availability for an initial consultation).
Photo of Tracey Slater, MBACP, Counsellor
Tracey Slater
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello and welcome. The thought of therapy can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially when we already live in a world that may feel unsafe. I will work with you to build a trusting therapeutic relationship allowing you to feel seen and heard, maybe for the first time. I bring with me a wealth of experience in working with children, teens and adults using a variety of tools and techniques. I can help you to understand why you feel the way you do help you to build resilience and emotional well-being using a trauma informed, neurodivergent approach helping to prevent re-traumatization.
Hello and welcome. The thought of therapy can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially when we already live in a world that may feel unsafe. I will work with you to build a trusting therapeutic relationship allowing you to feel seen and heard, maybe for the first time. I bring with me a wealth of experience in working with children, teens and adults using a variety of tools and techniques. I can help you to understand why you feel the way you do help you to build resilience and emotional well-being using a trauma informed, neurodivergent approach helping to prevent re-traumatization.
020 4572 1116 View 020 4572 1116
Photo of Michele Lamonaca, MSc, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Michele Lamonaca
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Welcome, my name is Michele. I'm a registered counsellor and psychotherapist - I help individuals and couples with their emotional health. I have private sector experience as a counsellor and psychotherapist. My focus involves abuse, depression and narcissistic personality disorder, and the specific problems encountered by men, transgender people and women. An initial assessment meeting allows you to see if you feel comfortable with me, discuss what concerns you, ask questions, clarify confidentiality, and determine if therapy could assist you.
Welcome, my name is Michele. I'm a registered counsellor and psychotherapist - I help individuals and couples with their emotional health. I have private sector experience as a counsellor and psychotherapist. My focus involves abuse, depression and narcissistic personality disorder, and the specific problems encountered by men, transgender people and women. An initial assessment meeting allows you to see if you feel comfortable with me, discuss what concerns you, ask questions, clarify confidentiality, and determine if therapy could assist you.
07723 423681 View 07723 423681

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Oliver Hutson, MA, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Oliver Hutson
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Core Process is an integrative therapy that engages with all forms of suffering. It works with body and mind, meeting how and where we are in each moment. By listening to our inner sense, we begin to see where we are stuck. This can empower us to make new choices about how we are living, to reside more often in our truth. This in turn brings us closer with the creation of meaning in our lives and connects us with a greater sense of our authenticity and freedom.
Core Process is an integrative therapy that engages with all forms of suffering. It works with body and mind, meeting how and where we are in each moment. By listening to our inner sense, we begin to see where we are stuck. This can empower us to make new choices about how we are living, to reside more often in our truth. This in turn brings us closer with the creation of meaning in our lives and connects us with a greater sense of our authenticity and freedom.
020 3814 2006 View 020 3814 2006
Photo of Dr Siobhan O'Leary, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Siobhan O'Leary
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Online Only
Mental health difficulties come in many forms and can impact our lives profoundly. Struggles may have been with us for years, even forming part of our identity, or they may have appeared as if from nowhere. Our attempts to cope often draw from the same well that feeds the problem, making it difficult to change things alone. One of the many ways therapy works is by unlocking different thinking, awareness and experience, allowing problems to be truly addressed in a new, meaningful way.
Mental health difficulties come in many forms and can impact our lives profoundly. Struggles may have been with us for years, even forming part of our identity, or they may have appeared as if from nowhere. Our attempts to cope often draw from the same well that feeds the problem, making it difficult to change things alone. One of the many ways therapy works is by unlocking different thinking, awareness and experience, allowing problems to be truly addressed in a new, meaningful way.
01748 901829 View 01748 901829
Photo of Rivka Mennesson, MA, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Rivka Mennesson
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
I'm an experienced Individual and Couple Therapist in both private and public sectors. I’m a Supervisor and occasional Lecturer. I have an MA at the Tavistock and a PGdip at the WPF, Couple Therapy ( I have been working for a marriage Charity for 10 years) and Supervision Certificates. I'm in my 40s and practice in English, Italian and French. I worked in a Mental Health Unit, 20 years ago. I help running a support group for women with PND and I have experience giving workshops on different psychoanalytic subjects.I also work with victims of Narcissistic abuse, Bereavement, Anxiety and Depression and fear of Abandonment
I'm an experienced Individual and Couple Therapist in both private and public sectors. I’m a Supervisor and occasional Lecturer. I have an MA at the Tavistock and a PGdip at the WPF, Couple Therapy ( I have been working for a marriage Charity for 10 years) and Supervision Certificates. I'm in my 40s and practice in English, Italian and French. I worked in a Mental Health Unit, 20 years ago. I help running a support group for women with PND and I have experience giving workshops on different psychoanalytic subjects.I also work with victims of Narcissistic abuse, Bereavement, Anxiety and Depression and fear of Abandonment
020 3962 0581 View 020 3962 0581
Photo of Agneta Lindberg, MSc, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Agneta Lindberg
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Struggling with anxiety, depression, insomnia, or anger? These are some of the most common issues people seek my help for. Whether it's these or concerns about relationships, work, well-being or other concerns, talking to a professional can offer clarity and relief. I provide support, guidance, and an independent perspective to help you manage what's overwhelming and restore peace of mind. You can start with a brief phone chat or book directly for a 45-minute consultation to talk things through. If you're ready to take that first step, I’m here to help.
Struggling with anxiety, depression, insomnia, or anger? These are some of the most common issues people seek my help for. Whether it's these or concerns about relationships, work, well-being or other concerns, talking to a professional can offer clarity and relief. I provide support, guidance, and an independent perspective to help you manage what's overwhelming and restore peace of mind. You can start with a brief phone chat or book directly for a 45-minute consultation to talk things through. If you're ready to take that first step, I’m here to help.
020 4572 5404 View 020 4572 5404
Photo of Thulasi Mohanadas, MSc, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Thulasi Mohanadas
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Verified Verified
I empower my clients to live an independent and fearless life using CBT and EMDR. By working with me, you’ll not only be able to cope with your past but also plan for a thriving future. We’ll achieve this by building a powerful psychological toolkit: a collection of practical techniques uniquely designed for you. These include relaxation, coping, assertiveness, resilience & stress management tools & a bespoke psychological roadmap (formulation). These tools will allow you to step back from triggering situations, notice unhelpful patterns in your thoughts, behaviours and emotions, respond mindfully & break free from old patterns.
I empower my clients to live an independent and fearless life using CBT and EMDR. By working with me, you’ll not only be able to cope with your past but also plan for a thriving future. We’ll achieve this by building a powerful psychological toolkit: a collection of practical techniques uniquely designed for you. These include relaxation, coping, assertiveness, resilience & stress management tools & a bespoke psychological roadmap (formulation). These tools will allow you to step back from triggering situations, notice unhelpful patterns in your thoughts, behaviours and emotions, respond mindfully & break free from old patterns.
020 3816 3726 View 020 3816 3726
Photo of Dr Clare Chandler, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Clare Chandler
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
I work with clients experiencing a wide range of mental health and emotional wellbeing difficulties. Some of the presentations I work with include: stress, depression, grief and loss, general anxiety, appearance anxiety, health anxiety, OCD, trauma, self esteem and confidence issues, sleep difficulties, addiction, identity issues, feeling lost in life, relationship related problems, and the psychological impact of physical health conditions. I also enjoy working with marginalised groups or people who see themselves as different or alternative including people from the LGBTQI+ community and people who are neurodivergent.
I work with clients experiencing a wide range of mental health and emotional wellbeing difficulties. Some of the presentations I work with include: stress, depression, grief and loss, general anxiety, appearance anxiety, health anxiety, OCD, trauma, self esteem and confidence issues, sleep difficulties, addiction, identity issues, feeling lost in life, relationship related problems, and the psychological impact of physical health conditions. I also enjoy working with marginalised groups or people who see themselves as different or alternative including people from the LGBTQI+ community and people who are neurodivergent.
020 7046 1320 View 020 7046 1320
Photo of Amanda Brockwell, MBACP, Counsellor
Amanda Brockwell
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The anticipated outcome from our therapeutic relationship would be for you to find healing and wholeness in the work we do together. My training and experience means nothing, unless the real me can reach out to the real you with genuine care, empathy and understanding. I am interested in being part of your journey, to help empower you to fully engage in what life has to offer rather than being trapped within pain, trauma or unhappiness which can be devouring. Nothing makes me happier to see the broken get in touch with their true selves, their cause of emotional pain or anxieties, and to share that growth, change and healing.
The anticipated outcome from our therapeutic relationship would be for you to find healing and wholeness in the work we do together. My training and experience means nothing, unless the real me can reach out to the real you with genuine care, empathy and understanding. I am interested in being part of your journey, to help empower you to fully engage in what life has to offer rather than being trapped within pain, trauma or unhappiness which can be devouring. Nothing makes me happier to see the broken get in touch with their true selves, their cause of emotional pain or anxieties, and to share that growth, change and healing.
020 8138 0853 View 020 8138 0853
Photo of Olesia Maksymiv, MA, MBACP, Counsellor
Olesia Maksymiv
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello and welcome. I am a fully qualified, experienced therapist working in the humanistic approach. I offer a safe, non-judgemental, creative space for both individual and couples therapy. I see every client as a unique, whole self-organised and self-regulating being, who I treat with respect. That is why our work will be tailored to your unique needs. I embrace meeting you where you are in your life, here and now, and I honour your capacity for healing and growth.
Hello and welcome. I am a fully qualified, experienced therapist working in the humanistic approach. I offer a safe, non-judgemental, creative space for both individual and couples therapy. I see every client as a unique, whole self-organised and self-regulating being, who I treat with respect. That is why our work will be tailored to your unique needs. I embrace meeting you where you are in your life, here and now, and I honour your capacity for healing and growth.
020 4572 1288 View 020 4572 1288
Photo of Deepak Shantilal Sankhla, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Deepak Shantilal Sankhla
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Online Only
My private work involves providing talking therapy for a range of difficulties people may experience in their lives. These may include depression, anxiety, panic attacks, phobias, bereavement, obsessive-compulsive disorders, personality disorders and/or unresolved trauma. I also specialise in neuropsychological assessments for query dementia and psychotherapy for older adults. I have worked within NHS mental health and research services since 2006.
My private work involves providing talking therapy for a range of difficulties people may experience in their lives. These may include depression, anxiety, panic attacks, phobias, bereavement, obsessive-compulsive disorders, personality disorders and/or unresolved trauma. I also specialise in neuropsychological assessments for query dementia and psychotherapy for older adults. I have worked within NHS mental health and research services since 2006.
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See more therapy options for SE28

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in SE28

10+

Average cost per session

£70

Counsellors in SE28 who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
91% Depression
91% Self Esteem
82% Relationship Issues
82% Stress
73% Bereavement

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aviva
100% Vitality
75% AXA PPP

How Counsellors in SE28 see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

73% Female
27% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in SE28?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.