Counselling in Guardbridge

Photo of Daryl Anthony van Blerk - Mind Room Consultants, CPsychol, Psychologist
Mind Room Consultants
Psychologist, CPsychol
Verified Verified
Guardbridge KY16
Your point of view will be our starting point. Your insights will be our steppingstones. I will listen to understand; build a relationship with you and discover how to best serve you. I will invest my passion, energy, enthusiasm, and creativity to ensure your success. I will encourage you to connect with your authentic self. I want to work with you to engineer your emotional health and wellbeing state, so it aligns with your core purpose. I am then able to hold you accountable to your own expectations.
Your point of view will be our starting point. Your insights will be our steppingstones. I will listen to understand; build a relationship with you and discover how to best serve you. I will invest my passion, energy, enthusiasm, and creativity to ensure your success. I will encourage you to connect with your authentic self. I want to work with you to engineer your emotional health and wellbeing state, so it aligns with your core purpose. I am then able to hold you accountable to your own expectations.
07403 935628 View 07403 935628

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Kerry Collins, MBACP, Counsellor
Kerry Collins
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
St Andrews KY16
I offer counselling/psychotherapy for adults or children. I also offer Couples Counselling. I am the lead counsellor at All-of-You Therapy, located in Central Dundee, south of the Kingsway Bypass. In addition to providing our children's counselling service at All-of-You Therapy, I have provided counselling in primary schools for children with the award winning Place2Be, providing early intervention, play-led therapy. Early intervention provides children, who find themselves vulnerable, anxious, worried or dealing with other issues, with emotional tools to cope in the present but also to deal with these issues in later life.
I offer counselling/psychotherapy for adults or children. I also offer Couples Counselling. I am the lead counsellor at All-of-You Therapy, located in Central Dundee, south of the Kingsway Bypass. In addition to providing our children's counselling service at All-of-You Therapy, I have provided counselling in primary schools for children with the award winning Place2Be, providing early intervention, play-led therapy. Early intervention provides children, who find themselves vulnerable, anxious, worried or dealing with other issues, with emotional tools to cope in the present but also to deal with these issues in later life.
01382 919468 View 01382 919468
Photo of Anna Palmer Counsellor And Supervisor, MCOSCA, Counsellor
Anna Palmer Counsellor And Supervisor
Counsellor, MCOSCA
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
I offer face to face and online counselling and supervision in St Andrews, Fife. Working collaboratively with individuals, couples and families we find compassionate roads through the challenges you have that are impacting your relationships. Either with yourself, or others. Being seen and heard, and knowing how to have healthy relationships with those around us is how we thrive on this planet! We can't always control what happens to us so I use a trauma informed approach to support you meet your needs and find stability in your life.
I offer face to face and online counselling and supervision in St Andrews, Fife. Working collaboratively with individuals, couples and families we find compassionate roads through the challenges you have that are impacting your relationships. Either with yourself, or others. Being seen and heard, and knowing how to have healthy relationships with those around us is how we thrive on this planet! We can't always control what happens to us so I use a trauma informed approach to support you meet your needs and find stability in your life.
07830 338267 View 07830 338267
Photo of Emilie Rousseau, MBACP, Counsellor
Emilie Rousseau
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16  (Online Only)
Hello there! My name is Emilie, I am a fully qualified CBT therapist and I am here to help. I believe that everyone’s issues are valid, and we are all entitled to some understanding, empathy and support when going through difficult times. My job is to help you get some clarity, focus and respite from the troubling situations you may be experiencing. I will provide you with a safe and non-judgmental space where we will explore what is going on for you and where you will learn ways to cope with your difficult feelings and thoughts in a safe and healthy way.
Hello there! My name is Emilie, I am a fully qualified CBT therapist and I am here to help. I believe that everyone’s issues are valid, and we are all entitled to some understanding, empathy and support when going through difficult times. My job is to help you get some clarity, focus and respite from the troubling situations you may be experiencing. I will provide you with a safe and non-judgmental space where we will explore what is going on for you and where you will learn ways to cope with your difficult feelings and thoughts in a safe and healthy way.
01382 919526 View 01382 919526
Photo of Richard Warden - Richard Warden (Frameshift Counselling), MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Richard Warden (Frameshift Counselling)
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
I offer a select set of therapeutic approaches, along with elements of Cinema Therapy, online and in person. During times of transition, stress, depression or anxiety, I calmly help individuals navigate change and make meaningful transformations in their lives. Free 30-minute initial consultation to explore moving forward together.
I offer a select set of therapeutic approaches, along with elements of Cinema Therapy, online and in person. During times of transition, stress, depression or anxiety, I calmly help individuals navigate change and make meaningful transformations in their lives. Free 30-minute initial consultation to explore moving forward together.
01382 919379 View 01382 919379
Photo of Maya Tomse, MA, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Maya Tomse
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Maya Tomse. I'm a Psychologist, a Psychotherapist and a Counsellor. I work with couples and individuals, online. I specialise in relationships, and troubles specific to transitions we go through, especially complex life transitions. My interest in transitions and relationships stems from my own personal experiences. I was born in Yugoslavia, a country that got torn apart by war when I was around 10 years old. Later, throughout my life I've lived and worked in many different countries and at present hold 3 different citizenships.
Hi, I'm Maya Tomse. I'm a Psychologist, a Psychotherapist and a Counsellor. I work with couples and individuals, online. I specialise in relationships, and troubles specific to transitions we go through, especially complex life transitions. My interest in transitions and relationships stems from my own personal experiences. I was born in Yugoslavia, a country that got torn apart by war when I was around 10 years old. Later, throughout my life I've lived and worked in many different countries and at present hold 3 different citizenships.
0131 297 6069 View 0131 297 6069
Photo of Dr Elaine Sarah Delaney, PsychD, HCPC - Couns. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Elaine Sarah Delaney
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Hello and nice to see you here. Thank you for taking the time to look at my profile. Are you ready to make that change? Therapy has a proven ability to improve mood, restore clarity and usher in calm. As an experienced and skilled psychologist I am here to help you get to the root of your issues and to give you a new clarity on your past and your present. I will work closely with you to unpack your story and offer you the chance to spend some concentrated time on yourself. I believe therapy should be non-judgemental, a space for you to share as much as you feel comfortable. A space for you to be heard and understood.
Hello and nice to see you here. Thank you for taking the time to look at my profile. Are you ready to make that change? Therapy has a proven ability to improve mood, restore clarity and usher in calm. As an experienced and skilled psychologist I am here to help you get to the root of your issues and to give you a new clarity on your past and your present. I will work closely with you to unpack your story and offer you the chance to spend some concentrated time on yourself. I believe therapy should be non-judgemental, a space for you to share as much as you feel comfortable. A space for you to be heard and understood.
01334 800522 View 01334 800522
Photo of New Beginings Counselling - New Beginnings Counselling , MBACP, Counsellor
New Beginnings Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Taking that first step looking for help is brave and daunting. I am here to provide a safe space to listen without judgment to your thoughts and feelings. Life is messy and difficult and can feel like you are trapped in a cycle that’s doesn’t stop. This can be so difficult and that’s ok, you are human. You will be heard and I am here to walk along side you.
Taking that first step looking for help is brave and daunting. I am here to provide a safe space to listen without judgment to your thoughts and feelings. Life is messy and difficult and can feel like you are trapped in a cycle that’s doesn’t stop. This can be so difficult and that’s ok, you are human. You will be heard and I am here to walk along side you.
01592 809994 View 01592 809994
Photo of Wendy Nicoll - Wendy Nicoll Counselling, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Wendy Nicoll Counselling
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Not accepting new clients
Life throws us many challenges and we all need some help from time to time. Together we can explore uncomfortable thoughts and feelings in a safe and non-judgemental environment to help your cope better and think more fondly about yourself. I can help you reduce your anxiety or stress; improve low mood and wellbeing; increase your self-esteem; improve your self-confidence; reduce negative body image thoughts; replace yo-yo dieting with longer term sustainable strategies; cope with the impact of living in a larger body; help work towards stopping binge eating; and cope better with hormone related issues, perimenopause, and menopause.
Life throws us many challenges and we all need some help from time to time. Together we can explore uncomfortable thoughts and feelings in a safe and non-judgemental environment to help your cope better and think more fondly about yourself. I can help you reduce your anxiety or stress; improve low mood and wellbeing; increase your self-esteem; improve your self-confidence; reduce negative body image thoughts; replace yo-yo dieting with longer term sustainable strategies; cope with the impact of living in a larger body; help work towards stopping binge eating; and cope better with hormone related issues, perimenopause, and menopause.
01382 919555 View 01382 919555
Photo of Charlene Todd, MBACP, Counsellor
Charlene Todd
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
St Andrews KY16
I understand the nature of suffering and the pain this brings to people’s lives. No matter what’s going on and what has brought you to this point, please know that with support, these elements can be healed and even transformed. You may be facing a variety of issues, such as loss, grief, stress, Trauma, Addiction, shame Anxiety, low self-esteem, behavioral difficulties, obsessive thoughts, and loneliness. Together, we can work on strategies and techniques that can ease your symptoms by allowing you to address the root causes of pain, work through any uncertainties, find meaning and build a purposeful life.
I understand the nature of suffering and the pain this brings to people’s lives. No matter what’s going on and what has brought you to this point, please know that with support, these elements can be healed and even transformed. You may be facing a variety of issues, such as loss, grief, stress, Trauma, Addiction, shame Anxiety, low self-esteem, behavioral difficulties, obsessive thoughts, and loneliness. Together, we can work on strategies and techniques that can ease your symptoms by allowing you to address the root causes of pain, work through any uncertainties, find meaning and build a purposeful life.
01592 808598 View 01592 808598
Photo of Kirsten McKenzie, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Kirsten McKenzie
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Not accepting new clients
Through counselling I believe we have the rare opportunity to be heard and accepted and to discover our own unique strengths. I offer a safe and accepting space to help you make sense of your problems and work towards your goals. I trained at masters level in Pluralistic Therapy which means I use a range of strategies from different counselling methodologies. This is always done in collaboration with you and reviewed regularly to make sure we understand what you find most helpful.
Through counselling I believe we have the rare opportunity to be heard and accepted and to discover our own unique strengths. I offer a safe and accepting space to help you make sense of your problems and work towards your goals. I trained at masters level in Pluralistic Therapy which means I use a range of strategies from different counselling methodologies. This is always done in collaboration with you and reviewed regularly to make sure we understand what you find most helpful.
01334 808426 View 01334 808426
Photo of Alison MacLeod, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Alison MacLeod
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Life can be a challenge, especially now. As your therapist, I can offer you a secure and trusted space to bring your needs and concerns. I believe that therapy should lead to a “step change” where my clients become able to make an immediate difference to the way they think and their relationships with others. I work to build trust and empathy and strive to understand the world from your perspective. I can help you to understand that small changes to the way you see things can have a major impact on how you feel.
Life can be a challenge, especially now. As your therapist, I can offer you a secure and trusted space to bring your needs and concerns. I believe that therapy should lead to a “step change” where my clients become able to make an immediate difference to the way they think and their relationships with others. I work to build trust and empathy and strive to understand the world from your perspective. I can help you to understand that small changes to the way you see things can have a major impact on how you feel.
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Photo of Vikki Carson, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Vikki Carson
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Is daily life a struggle? Do you constantly feel like you are walking through quick sand and feel bogged down by your own thoughts and worries? Have you developed unhealthy coping behaviours that are no longer serving you well? Would you like support to be able to look at yourself from a different perspective and move forward with your goals?
Is daily life a struggle? Do you constantly feel like you are walking through quick sand and feel bogged down by your own thoughts and worries? Have you developed unhealthy coping behaviours that are no longer serving you well? Would you like support to be able to look at yourself from a different perspective and move forward with your goals?
01592 407486 View 01592 407486
Photo of Dr Emma Williams - Dr Emma Williams (EmPsych Ltd), PhD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Emma Williams (EmPsych Ltd)
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Hi! I'm Dr Emma Williams, Clinical Psychologist and Director of EmPsych limited. People come to me for therapy for help to manage a range of emotional and physical difficulties. I specialise in trauma therapy, adjustment to physical health difficulties, adjustment to and rehabilitation from neurological conditions including Functional Neurological Disorder (FND).
Hi! I'm Dr Emma Williams, Clinical Psychologist and Director of EmPsych limited. People come to me for therapy for help to manage a range of emotional and physical difficulties. I specialise in trauma therapy, adjustment to physical health difficulties, adjustment to and rehabilitation from neurological conditions including Functional Neurological Disorder (FND).
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Photo of Shirley Anne Henderson, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Shirley Anne Henderson
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Shirley and I am an accredited BABCP Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist. I deliver CBT online and by telephone as this is convenient for you to be in your home/suitable location, at a time that suits you, without travelling to appointments. CBT is a problem-specific and pragmatic approach which helps you identify your specific issues and then we can work together to give you tools and strategies that help you make changes in your life. CBT helps you understand the importance of thinking and how it affects how you feel and what you do. I will help you stay in control and manage your own recovery on a long-term basis.
Hello, I'm Shirley and I am an accredited BABCP Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist. I deliver CBT online and by telephone as this is convenient for you to be in your home/suitable location, at a time that suits you, without travelling to appointments. CBT is a problem-specific and pragmatic approach which helps you identify your specific issues and then we can work together to give you tools and strategies that help you make changes in your life. CBT helps you understand the importance of thinking and how it affects how you feel and what you do. I will help you stay in control and manage your own recovery on a long-term basis.
01382 919512 View 01382 919512
Photo of Faz Parkar - Parkar Psychological Therapy (CBT and EMDR), MSc, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Parkar Psychological Therapy (CBT and EMDR)
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16  (Online Only)
Are you feeling depressed, or anxious, or even symptoms of PTSD or OCD? I offer therapy for low self esteem, perfectionism, stress management, return to work, worry and sleeping difficulties. I will work with you to help you understand why you are feeling like this, and what is keeping it going. so you can make meaningful life changes. If you are wanting to improve your quality of life, or your motivation, or manage negative thoughts or worries, then get in touch. I will help improve your confidence, manage intrusive or traumatic experiences, face your fears, or manage panic attacks so that you can focus on what is important in life
Are you feeling depressed, or anxious, or even symptoms of PTSD or OCD? I offer therapy for low self esteem, perfectionism, stress management, return to work, worry and sleeping difficulties. I will work with you to help you understand why you are feeling like this, and what is keeping it going. so you can make meaningful life changes. If you are wanting to improve your quality of life, or your motivation, or manage negative thoughts or worries, then get in touch. I will help improve your confidence, manage intrusive or traumatic experiences, face your fears, or manage panic attacks so that you can focus on what is important in life
01334 809186 View 01334 809186
Photo of Julie Suzanne Seymour, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Julie Suzanne Seymour
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Modern life is difficult and we can all easily find ourselves in situations where we are struggling. Perhaps with addiction, anxiety, depression, low self esteem, relationship issues, mood disorders or behavioural difficulties. Our mental health can be negatively affected. Research highlights that receiving counselling from a counsellor or psychotherapist, in a safe, non-judgemental, confidential space can help us heal and grow. Drawing on a range of therapeutic tasks, with you in control, we can move towards your goals on your path to wellness and good mental health.
Modern life is difficult and we can all easily find ourselves in situations where we are struggling. Perhaps with addiction, anxiety, depression, low self esteem, relationship issues, mood disorders or behavioural difficulties. Our mental health can be negatively affected. Research highlights that receiving counselling from a counsellor or psychotherapist, in a safe, non-judgemental, confidential space can help us heal and grow. Drawing on a range of therapeutic tasks, with you in control, we can move towards your goals on your path to wellness and good mental health.
01334 237532 View 01334 237532
Photo of Mairi McAllister, DCounsPsych, MBACP, Counsellor
Mairi McAllister
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
I work with anyone who struggles with life as a result of Trauma, you may have experienced abuse as a child or adult, or you may have had what appears to be a 'happy' or 'normal' childhood but were not seen, heard or valued. As a result you might struggle with confidence, self esteem, relationships, work or being a parent. You may be depressed, anxious, live with fear or with issues around addiction, eating or self harm. You may have physical issues, our minds and body's are both affected by Trauma and its common to have issues like fibromyalgia or ME, some struggle with ADD traits and feel overwhelmed or dissociated, your not alone
I work with anyone who struggles with life as a result of Trauma, you may have experienced abuse as a child or adult, or you may have had what appears to be a 'happy' or 'normal' childhood but were not seen, heard or valued. As a result you might struggle with confidence, self esteem, relationships, work or being a parent. You may be depressed, anxious, live with fear or with issues around addiction, eating or self harm. You may have physical issues, our minds and body's are both affected by Trauma and its common to have issues like fibromyalgia or ME, some struggle with ADD traits and feel overwhelmed or dissociated, your not alone
01592 323042 View 01592 323042
Photo of Nicole McKendry - Therapy in the City, MCOSCA, Counsellor
Therapy in the City
Counsellor, MCOSCA
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
The first steps we take on our healing journey can be the most challenging but finding the right therapist to work with that you can trust and feel comfortable with can make all the difference in helping you move forward and feel safe and supported in exploring the issues you are facing. I have always believed therapy should be an informal, authentic and relaxing experience. The therapeutic approach I offer is gentle and empathetic , you will find yourself at the centre of our therapy together building a trusting relationship, valuing your individuality rather than just working with your issue.
The first steps we take on our healing journey can be the most challenging but finding the right therapist to work with that you can trust and feel comfortable with can make all the difference in helping you move forward and feel safe and supported in exploring the issues you are facing. I have always believed therapy should be an informal, authentic and relaxing experience. The therapeutic approach I offer is gentle and empathetic , you will find yourself at the centre of our therapy together building a trusting relationship, valuing your individuality rather than just working with your issue.
01382 279927 View 01382 279927
Photo of Tracey Hutcheon, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Tracey Hutcheon
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
St Andrews KY16
Welcome, I am a qualified Pluralistic and Psychotherapist counsellor. I offer a warm, caring and genuine space, ensuring that my clients have a physical and emotional ‘space’ to be heard and understood and their needs met. Being an experienced pluralistic therapist, I know that different people are helped by different therapeutic methods and activities at different times. Whatever difficulties you are facing at the moment, having someone to listen and help you understand your problems can make things feel more manageable.
Welcome, I am a qualified Pluralistic and Psychotherapist counsellor. I offer a warm, caring and genuine space, ensuring that my clients have a physical and emotional ‘space’ to be heard and understood and their needs met. Being an experienced pluralistic therapist, I know that different people are helped by different therapeutic methods and activities at different times. Whatever difficulties you are facing at the moment, having someone to listen and help you understand your problems can make things feel more manageable.
01334 237975 View 01334 237975

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Guardbridge

< 10

Counsellors in Guardbridge who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Child
100% ADHD
100% Chronic Pain
100% Life Coaching

Average years in practice

27 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% AXA PPP
100% Bupa
100% Vitality

How Counsellors in Guardbridge see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Guardbridge?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.