Counselling in Glasgow

View neighbourhoods and districts in Glasgow
Photo of Mike Delaney, Counsellor, MBACP
Mike Delaney
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
I am very skilled and experienced in working with mental health issues such as Depression and Anxiety, as well as addictive behaviour and related issues such as trauma. I have been a mental health professional for 45yrs, both as a Mental Health Nurse and as a BACP Registered Therapist. I have also survived my own life issues, including addictions and have been sober for 25yrs. I feel that having professional qualifications as well as lived experience helps me to make a stronger connection with my clients
I am very skilled and experienced in working with mental health issues such as Depression and Anxiety, as well as addictive behaviour and related issues such as trauma. I have been a mental health professional for 45yrs, both as a Mental Health Nurse and as a BACP Registered Therapist. I have also survived my own life issues, including addictions and have been sober for 25yrs. I feel that having professional qualifications as well as lived experience helps me to make a stronger connection with my clients
0141 459 0452 View 0141 459 0452
Photo of Jody Campbell, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Jody Campbell
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello and welcome! I’m Jody, a person-centred therapist based in Glasgow, Scotland. I believe therapy is an amazing place to explore all part of ourselves, known and unknown. Whatever your reason for seeking therapy, I'm here to walk alongside you and provide the support you need. During our sessions, you can expect a safe, empathetic and non-judgemental environment where you're free to explore your thoughts and emotions. My approach puts you at the heart of the process, following along with whatever you wish to talk about. Sometimes we might look at past events, and other times we’ll focus on the present.
Hello and welcome! I’m Jody, a person-centred therapist based in Glasgow, Scotland. I believe therapy is an amazing place to explore all part of ourselves, known and unknown. Whatever your reason for seeking therapy, I'm here to walk alongside you and provide the support you need. During our sessions, you can expect a safe, empathetic and non-judgemental environment where you're free to explore your thoughts and emotions. My approach puts you at the heart of the process, following along with whatever you wish to talk about. Sometimes we might look at past events, and other times we’ll focus on the present.
View
Photo of Lauren Boulazreg, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Lauren Boulazreg
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Glasgow G12
As a biracial therapist, I bring a unique way of working, shaped by personal and professional experience in identity, belonging, and cultural complexities. I understand the nuances of living between cultures, the weight of expectation, and the challenges of feeling caught between different worlds. My work is deeply informed by issues of diversity, inclusion, and cultural identity, particularly in supporting clients who face cultural clashes, discrimination, or the sense of being 'othered.' I have extensive experience with LGBTQ+ and BIPOC communities, working with intersectionalities of culture, sexuality, and mental health.
As a biracial therapist, I bring a unique way of working, shaped by personal and professional experience in identity, belonging, and cultural complexities. I understand the nuances of living between cultures, the weight of expectation, and the challenges of feeling caught between different worlds. My work is deeply informed by issues of diversity, inclusion, and cultural identity, particularly in supporting clients who face cultural clashes, discrimination, or the sense of being 'othered.' I have extensive experience with LGBTQ+ and BIPOC communities, working with intersectionalities of culture, sexuality, and mental health.
View
Photo of Christine Shaw, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Christine Shaw
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Having lived in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Manchester, and Glasgow, I gained unique cultural experiences and understood the struggle to fit in. Now, finding peace within my authentic self, I can empathise deeply with individuals who are experiencing life transitions, anxiety and self-doubt. I will treat your experience and opinions with respect, compassion and honesty because I want you to feel safe to talk openly in therapy. I intend to work with you as a team to fully understand how you respond to what happened. When you feel fully understood, a weight is lifted, and you will be more able to reflect and move forward.
Having lived in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Manchester, and Glasgow, I gained unique cultural experiences and understood the struggle to fit in. Now, finding peace within my authentic self, I can empathise deeply with individuals who are experiencing life transitions, anxiety and self-doubt. I will treat your experience and opinions with respect, compassion and honesty because I want you to feel safe to talk openly in therapy. I intend to work with you as a team to fully understand how you respond to what happened. When you feel fully understood, a weight is lifted, and you will be more able to reflect and move forward.
0141 673 4841 View 0141 673 4841
Photo of Craig Dunn - Dr Craig Dunn & Associates Psychology Services, Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Dr Craig Dunn & Associates Psychology Services
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Welcome to Dr Craig Dunn & Associates Psychology Services. We are a group of mental health practitioners consisting of psychologists and psychotherapists sharing a commitment to providing a high quality service and supportive relationship to our clients. We over a range of psychotherapy services to adults, children, young people and schools across Greater Glasgow. It can be challenging knowing what kind of support you are looking for. Sometimes, a friendly face or warm interaction is all you need to feel confident in your therapist. However, when calling to enquire about
Welcome to Dr Craig Dunn & Associates Psychology Services. We are a group of mental health practitioners consisting of psychologists and psychotherapists sharing a commitment to providing a high quality service and supportive relationship to our clients. We over a range of psychotherapy services to adults, children, young people and schools across Greater Glasgow. It can be challenging knowing what kind of support you are looking for. Sometimes, a friendly face or warm interaction is all you need to feel confident in your therapist. However, when calling to enquire about
0141 673 0369 View 0141 673 0369
Photo of Dr Rhona Foster, Psychologist, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Dr Rhona Foster
Psychologist, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glasgow G61
Waitlist for new clients
Hello and thank you for visiting my profile! I can offer support with many different issues, whether there has been a recent change in your mental health, or you have been struggling with something for a long time. I have a wide range of experience providing psychological therapy in various settings including primary care within the NHS, higher education, and third-sector organisations. I have experience supporting people experiencing difficulties around pregnancy, birth and becoming a parent. I also have experience working with those affected by health issues such as cancer.
Hello and thank you for visiting my profile! I can offer support with many different issues, whether there has been a recent change in your mental health, or you have been struggling with something for a long time. I have a wide range of experience providing psychological therapy in various settings including primary care within the NHS, higher education, and third-sector organisations. I have experience supporting people experiencing difficulties around pregnancy, birth and becoming a parent. I also have experience working with those affected by health issues such as cancer.
View
Photo of Sanika Ekbote, Psychologist, DCounsPsych, GMBPsS
Sanika Ekbote
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, GMBPsS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Welcome, and thank you for being here. I aim to offer compassionate, culturally sensitive support in a safe, non-judgemental space where you feel heard & understood. I bring experience from a range of settings & I have worked with adults, and older adults experiencing concerns such as anxiety, depression, relationship issues, addiction, chronic pain & trauma. My therapeutic approach is rooted in person-centred therapy and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), allowing me to tailor sessions to meet your unique needs. I often work with individuals to help manage change, feel conflicted or looking for personal growth.
Welcome, and thank you for being here. I aim to offer compassionate, culturally sensitive support in a safe, non-judgemental space where you feel heard & understood. I bring experience from a range of settings & I have worked with adults, and older adults experiencing concerns such as anxiety, depression, relationship issues, addiction, chronic pain & trauma. My therapeutic approach is rooted in person-centred therapy and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), allowing me to tailor sessions to meet your unique needs. I often work with individuals to help manage change, feel conflicted or looking for personal growth.
0141 673 3420 View 0141 673 3420
Photo of Dr Jan Smith, Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Health Psych.
Dr Jan Smith
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Health Psych.
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Dr Jan Smith, a Chartered Health Psychologist and Practitioner Psychologist. I provide a small online private therapy service in the Glasgow area in Scotland to assist clients with a wide range of difficulties, including adjustment to chronic physical health problems.
My name is Dr Jan Smith, a Chartered Health Psychologist and Practitioner Psychologist. I provide a small online private therapy service in the Glasgow area in Scotland to assist clients with a wide range of difficulties, including adjustment to chronic physical health problems.
View
Photo of Graeme Robinson, Counsellor
Graeme Robinson
Counsellor
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Having worked with and supported clients through bereavement and grief for many years, I have learned that grief and anxiety are inextricably linked, Grief can be a precursor to anxiety, and existing anxiety can be exacerbated by grief, leading to worries about the future or the past and overshadowing the processing of emotions related to bereavement and loss.
Having worked with and supported clients through bereavement and grief for many years, I have learned that grief and anxiety are inextricably linked, Grief can be a precursor to anxiety, and existing anxiety can be exacerbated by grief, leading to worries about the future or the past and overshadowing the processing of emotions related to bereavement and loss.
0141 673 3911 View 0141 673 3911
Photo of Conrad Cave - Conrad Cave, Counselling Service., Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Conrad Cave, Counselling Service.
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I find the Person-Centred Approach fits my own philosophy as it has at its very core, an unshakable belief that all people are good. Person-Centred counselling believes that each and every person can, and will, become a more fully functioning person if given the correct conditions. The underpinning principles of the Person- Centred Approach are focused on the counsellor being honest, non-judgmental and fully accepting whilst being fully integrated in the relationship allowing the client to lead and set the pace. I aim to offer these conditions as best as I can during our relationship.
I find the Person-Centred Approach fits my own philosophy as it has at its very core, an unshakable belief that all people are good. Person-Centred counselling believes that each and every person can, and will, become a more fully functioning person if given the correct conditions. The underpinning principles of the Person- Centred Approach are focused on the counsellor being honest, non-judgmental and fully accepting whilst being fully integrated in the relationship allowing the client to lead and set the pace. I aim to offer these conditions as best as I can during our relationship.
020 4538 5140 View 020 4538 5140
Photo of Kayleigh Rattray, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Kayleigh Rattray
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
Glasgow G40
Welcome to In Bloom Counselling, my name is Kayleigh and I am a qualified Counsellor and a registered member of the BACP. As an experienced counselling practitioner I offer a safe, supportive and non-judgemental space to discuss and explore any issues that may have become problematic in your life. With training in CBT, Person-Centred, Pluralistic and Psychodynamic approaches, I have extensive experience helping clients navigate challenges such as (but not limited to) addiction, bereavement, anxiety, trauma, and depression. I also offer pet bereavement counselling sessions for those bereaved by pet loss.
Welcome to In Bloom Counselling, my name is Kayleigh and I am a qualified Counsellor and a registered member of the BACP. As an experienced counselling practitioner I offer a safe, supportive and non-judgemental space to discuss and explore any issues that may have become problematic in your life. With training in CBT, Person-Centred, Pluralistic and Psychodynamic approaches, I have extensive experience helping clients navigate challenges such as (but not limited to) addiction, bereavement, anxiety, trauma, and depression. I also offer pet bereavement counselling sessions for those bereaved by pet loss.
0141 673 6147 View 0141 673 6147
Photo of Ava Winn, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Ava Winn
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
I am a trans feminine therapist with experience of working with issues such as anxiety, depression, anger management, trauma and LGBT+ issues. I can help you to overcome your problems in a friendly, accepting and non-judgemental environment. I have been practising as a therapist for ten years and am accredited with BACP.
I am a trans feminine therapist with experience of working with issues such as anxiety, depression, anger management, trauma and LGBT+ issues. I can help you to overcome your problems in a friendly, accepting and non-judgemental environment. I have been practising as a therapist for ten years and am accredited with BACP.
0141 465 5529 View 0141 465 5529
Photo of Rob Mclintock - Rob Mclintock CBT Therapist , Counsellor, BACP
Rob Mclintock CBT Therapist
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glasgow G33
As a qualified CBT therapist specializing in anxiety, performance, depression, and addiction, I am dedicated to helping clients overcome challenges and achieve their goals. Using a strength-based CBT approach, I focus on each individual’s resilience and abilities to foster positive change. My practice combines proven cognitive-behavioral techniques with a supportive, empowering environment that builds on personal strengths. Whether you're managing anxiety, improving performance, addressing depression, or tackling addiction, I am here to help you create lasting change.
As a qualified CBT therapist specializing in anxiety, performance, depression, and addiction, I am dedicated to helping clients overcome challenges and achieve their goals. Using a strength-based CBT approach, I focus on each individual’s resilience and abilities to foster positive change. My practice combines proven cognitive-behavioral techniques with a supportive, empowering environment that builds on personal strengths. Whether you're managing anxiety, improving performance, addressing depression, or tackling addiction, I am here to help you create lasting change.
0141 673 2880 View 0141 673 2880
Photo of Satinder Panesar, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
Satinder Panesar
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
If you are reading this you will be searching for someone that is able to support you at a time you need it most. . My suggestion is to read the statements and contact the individual that can support you directly with the issue you would like to work with. I am a registered accredited member of BACP & NCPS. I have over 25+ years of working in Third Sector, NHS, Education & Private Sector. I work as a Psychotherapist, Clinical Supervisor & Coach - I work from a Integrative perspective - working with Person Centred, CBT or Attachment modalities enables me to work uniquely with the modality that suits you.
If you are reading this you will be searching for someone that is able to support you at a time you need it most. . My suggestion is to read the statements and contact the individual that can support you directly with the issue you would like to work with. I am a registered accredited member of BACP & NCPS. I have over 25+ years of working in Third Sector, NHS, Education & Private Sector. I work as a Psychotherapist, Clinical Supervisor & Coach - I work from a Integrative perspective - working with Person Centred, CBT or Attachment modalities enables me to work uniquely with the modality that suits you.
0141 483 7613 View 0141 483 7613
Photo of Elizabeth Ann Doherty, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Elizabeth Ann Doherty
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Glasgow G42
I believe that every person has the innate ability within themselves to grow from whatever challenges life presents to them. Often though, support is needed. It is my role as a counsellor to help the client identify this ability and provide the right environment, tools and knowledge to find a way forward together. I derive from a range of theories and identify as an integrative therapist. I have a strong foundation in the person-centred approach and use solution focused brief therapy and cognitive behavioural therapeutic tools in my practice.
I believe that every person has the innate ability within themselves to grow from whatever challenges life presents to them. Often though, support is needed. It is my role as a counsellor to help the client identify this ability and provide the right environment, tools and knowledge to find a way forward together. I derive from a range of theories and identify as an integrative therapist. I have a strong foundation in the person-centred approach and use solution focused brief therapy and cognitive behavioural therapeutic tools in my practice.
0141 673 2162 View 0141 673 2162
Photo of Vijayalakshmi Sriram, Counsellor, MBACP
Vijayalakshmi Sriram
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Glasgow G66
I am a compassionate and dedicated therapist who specialises in helping individuals overcome anxiety, depression and stress. With a deep understanding of the complexities of these mental health conditions, I am committed to providing effective therapeutic interventions that empower individuals to overcome their challenges and lead fulfilling lives. While my foundation is in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), I believe in the importance of tailoring therapy to meet your individual needs. Having worked extensively with both adults and young people, I recognise the unique needs and dynamics present in each stage of life.
I am a compassionate and dedicated therapist who specialises in helping individuals overcome anxiety, depression and stress. With a deep understanding of the complexities of these mental health conditions, I am committed to providing effective therapeutic interventions that empower individuals to overcome their challenges and lead fulfilling lives. While my foundation is in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), I believe in the importance of tailoring therapy to meet your individual needs. Having worked extensively with both adults and young people, I recognise the unique needs and dynamics present in each stage of life.
0141 673 3407 View 0141 673 3407
Photo of Joanna Thallon, Counsellor, MA
Joanna Thallon
Counsellor, MA
Verified Verified
Glasgow G20
I help people break free from negative or anxious thoughts, heal from past emotional pain and improve their relationship with themselves and others. I enjoy helping clients rediscover their confidence, boost their self-esteem, and quiet their inner critic, giving them the tools to prioritise their own needs and recognise their worth. I combine different styles of therapy, making sure you leave with practical tools and strategies that help you start feeling better right away.
I help people break free from negative or anxious thoughts, heal from past emotional pain and improve their relationship with themselves and others. I enjoy helping clients rediscover their confidence, boost their self-esteem, and quiet their inner critic, giving them the tools to prioritise their own needs and recognise their worth. I combine different styles of therapy, making sure you leave with practical tools and strategies that help you start feeling better right away.
0141 673 7395 View 0141 673 7395
Photo of Wendy B Hanson, Psychotherapist, PhD, MBABCP
Wendy B Hanson
Psychotherapist, PhD, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a qualified Cognitive Behavioural Therapist with experience of working with anxiety, depression, relationships, low self-esteem, stress and work-place issues. I’ll help you discover and learn tools for dealing with these issues and, in a confidential and non-judgemental environment, we can work through what is going on for you now and help you develop a means of moving forward in your life.
I am a qualified Cognitive Behavioural Therapist with experience of working with anxiety, depression, relationships, low self-esteem, stress and work-place issues. I’ll help you discover and learn tools for dealing with these issues and, in a confidential and non-judgemental environment, we can work through what is going on for you now and help you develop a means of moving forward in your life.
0141 483 7504 View 0141 483 7504
Photo of Nicola Toye - Nicola Toye Relationship Therapy , Counsellor, MSc, COSRT General
Nicola Toye Relationship Therapy
Counsellor, MSc, COSRT General
Verified Verified
Glasgow G33
Do you feel you would like your relationship to be in a better place? Perhaps you're going through a life transition, such as becoming parents, or you're raising a family and you would love to find that spark between you as a couple again. Have you noticed a distance between you, and that you miss the closeness and intimacy you once shared? Maybe your relationship has reached a crisis point such as an affair and you're looking to help your relationship heal. Or maybe communication has become an issue, leaving you feeling that your true needs are not being met and you would like to understand each other better.
Do you feel you would like your relationship to be in a better place? Perhaps you're going through a life transition, such as becoming parents, or you're raising a family and you would love to find that spark between you as a couple again. Have you noticed a distance between you, and that you miss the closeness and intimacy you once shared? Maybe your relationship has reached a crisis point such as an affair and you're looking to help your relationship heal. Or maybe communication has become an issue, leaving you feeling that your true needs are not being met and you would like to understand each other better.
View
Photo of Dr Lindsey Jane Burns, Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Health Psych.
Dr Lindsey Jane Burns
Psychologist, PhD, HCPC - Health Psych.
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Are you looking for help with neurodiversity? I'm a HCPC Practitioner Health Psychologist qualified to carry out ADHD and ASD assessment and diagnosis. As a Health Psychologist I work with individuals to assess, diagnose, and support. I work with neurodiversity and other areas such as women’s health (e.g. menopause), the management of chronic health conditions, weight management, stress management, self-belief and self confidence, and sleep. I use an approach that blends cognitive behavioural, solutions focused and coaching techniques and can help you identify clear goals and make positive changes in your life.
Are you looking for help with neurodiversity? I'm a HCPC Practitioner Health Psychologist qualified to carry out ADHD and ASD assessment and diagnosis. As a Health Psychologist I work with individuals to assess, diagnose, and support. I work with neurodiversity and other areas such as women’s health (e.g. menopause), the management of chronic health conditions, weight management, stress management, self-belief and self confidence, and sleep. I use an approach that blends cognitive behavioural, solutions focused and coaching techniques and can help you identify clear goals and make positive changes in your life.
View
1
...

See more therapy options for Glasgow

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Glasgow

500+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in Glasgow who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
85% Depression
85% Self Esteem
81% Stress
73% Relationship Issues
64% Trauma and PTSD
60% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

69% Aviva
58% AXA PPP
55% Vitality

How Counsellors in Glasgow see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
24% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Glasgow?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.