Photo of Chloé Preston - MyBabyBrain, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
MyBabyBrain
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Leyland PR25
Hi I’m Chloé. I’m a BABCP registered Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist. I support clients experiencing common mental health difficulties I offer support to clients with Depression, Generalised Anxiety, Low self esteem, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Social Anxiety, Health Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Specific Phobia, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) including birth trauma and more. I do specialise (but am not limited to) the perinatal/ postnatal period.
Hi I’m Chloé. I’m a BABCP registered Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist. I support clients experiencing common mental health difficulties I offer support to clients with Depression, Generalised Anxiety, Low self esteem, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Social Anxiety, Health Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Specific Phobia, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) including birth trauma and more. I do specialise (but am not limited to) the perinatal/ postnatal period.
01254 457838 View 01254 457838
Photo of Stephanie Webb - Anders Psychotherapy LTD , Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Anders Psychotherapy LTD
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
With 10 years experience working in the NHS in mental health I became a CBT & EMDR Therapist because I am passionate about working with people who have experienced trauma and difficulties in their lives. I have always found it a privilege to take the time with my clients to collaboratively work together to answer how they can move forward from their current situation, and how they can deal with whatever hand life has dealt them. The most rewarding part of my work is helping people move towards recovery to enable them to feel happier and more fulfilled in their lives.
With 10 years experience working in the NHS in mental health I became a CBT & EMDR Therapist because I am passionate about working with people who have experienced trauma and difficulties in their lives. I have always found it a privilege to take the time with my clients to collaboratively work together to answer how they can move forward from their current situation, and how they can deal with whatever hand life has dealt them. The most rewarding part of my work is helping people move towards recovery to enable them to feel happier and more fulfilled in their lives.
01254 961511 View 01254 961511
Photo of Lyndsey Simpson, Psychotherapist, MA, BACP
Lyndsey Simpson
Psychotherapist, MA, BACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I specialise in therapy for cancer patients, especially if they suspect that a particular stress response might be at the root of their cancer formation. I have undertaken additional training in this aspect of disease with an alternative cancer institute in Canada. It’s not everyone’s view of cancer; it is only one view among many and I do not seek to impose this view on anybody,
I specialise in therapy for cancer patients, especially if they suspect that a particular stress response might be at the root of their cancer formation. I have undertaken additional training in this aspect of disease with an alternative cancer institute in Canada. It’s not everyone’s view of cancer; it is only one view among many and I do not seek to impose this view on anybody,
01772 211766 View 01772 211766
Photo of Dr Kathryn Heaton, Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Kathryn Heaton
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Leyland PR25
Hello & warm welcome. My name is Kathryn, & I provide specialist, non-judgemental therapeutic support to help you to gain understanding & improve your emotional wellbeing, enabling you to move your life forward in a way that will help you to experience a greater sense of calm, fulfilment, & satisfaction in life. It may be that you are seeking this support for yourself or for your child because of difficulties such as anxiety, panic, stress, overwhelm, low mood, depression, poor sleep, anger, grief and loss, trauma, adapting to life following illness/diagnoses, behavioural issues, relationship issues or difficulties at work/school.
Hello & warm welcome. My name is Kathryn, & I provide specialist, non-judgemental therapeutic support to help you to gain understanding & improve your emotional wellbeing, enabling you to move your life forward in a way that will help you to experience a greater sense of calm, fulfilment, & satisfaction in life. It may be that you are seeking this support for yourself or for your child because of difficulties such as anxiety, panic, stress, overwhelm, low mood, depression, poor sleep, anger, grief and loss, trauma, adapting to life following illness/diagnoses, behavioural issues, relationship issues or difficulties at work/school.
01772 503275 View 01772 503275
Photo of Sarah Jane Eccleston, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
Sarah Jane Eccleston
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Relationships are at the core of what it means to be human. If your relationship with your partner or your family is not working , then this can affect so many parts of your life. Perhaps you feel that you have never been happy in the relationship that you are in? Perhaps you or your partner have had an affair or have issues with jealousy? Maybe you are considering splitting up or leaving? Being part of an extended family can present its own problems. Being a Step Parent or Step Child can be very problematic. Parenting issues can cause major rifts in families and sometimes an experienced third party can offer a solution.
Relationships are at the core of what it means to be human. If your relationship with your partner or your family is not working , then this can affect so many parts of your life. Perhaps you feel that you have never been happy in the relationship that you are in? Perhaps you or your partner have had an affair or have issues with jealousy? Maybe you are considering splitting up or leaving? Being part of an extended family can present its own problems. Being a Step Parent or Step Child can be very problematic. Parenting issues can cause major rifts in families and sometimes an experienced third party can offer a solution.
01772 367057 View 01772 367057
Photo of Suzanne McGee - Suzanne McGee Awe Therapy Services , Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
Suzanne McGee Awe Therapy Services
Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I am an experienced psychotherapist and a fully accredited Cbt therapist, providing evidence based therapies including EMDR. I have worked within the NHS and social care for over 20 years. I work across the life span with a range of difficulties and severity - including trauma, PTSD, attachment, low self esteem, anxiety and depression. I am trauma informed and have lived experience of mental health issues. I bring my many years of professional practice, qualifications to Masters level and life experience to the therapy.
I am an experienced psychotherapist and a fully accredited Cbt therapist, providing evidence based therapies including EMDR. I have worked within the NHS and social care for over 20 years. I work across the life span with a range of difficulties and severity - including trauma, PTSD, attachment, low self esteem, anxiety and depression. I am trauma informed and have lived experience of mental health issues. I bring my many years of professional practice, qualifications to Masters level and life experience to the therapy.
01257 441333 View 01257 441333
Photo of Katie Robinson, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Katie Robinson
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I believe you strive to want to do what's best for you, no matter what conditions you may find yourself in. I believe in the uniqueness of each individual and that you have the capacity to be the expert in your own world, as only you know how you truly feel, and what you really want. You are the only person who can decide who you want to be, and how you want to be living your life. I believe you deserve respect for the values and choices you decide to live by and strongly believe that through the trustworthy relationship I hope to build with you, that together, we will find the path that is hidden from you.
I believe you strive to want to do what's best for you, no matter what conditions you may find yourself in. I believe in the uniqueness of each individual and that you have the capacity to be the expert in your own world, as only you know how you truly feel, and what you really want. You are the only person who can decide who you want to be, and how you want to be living your life. I believe you deserve respect for the values and choices you decide to live by and strongly believe that through the trustworthy relationship I hope to build with you, that together, we will find the path that is hidden from you.
01772 595016 View 01772 595016
Photo of Karen Veronica Hodgson, Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Karen Veronica Hodgson
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I'm Karen, a UKCP Reg & EMDR Psychotherapist working online. Practicing for over 24 years with people struggling with self worth, loneliness & isolation; who struggle to connect well with others or develop intimate relationships, who people-please or have difficulties prioritising their needs; who have experienced infidelity/betrayals of trust; who have communication difficulties or struggle to set boundaries; who find balancing individual & couple expectations difficult; who are stuck in their grief, anger, anxiety or depression or who present with complex trauma & attachment wounds rooted in their childhood.
I'm Karen, a UKCP Reg & EMDR Psychotherapist working online. Practicing for over 24 years with people struggling with self worth, loneliness & isolation; who struggle to connect well with others or develop intimate relationships, who people-please or have difficulties prioritising their needs; who have experienced infidelity/betrayals of trust; who have communication difficulties or struggle to set boundaries; who find balancing individual & couple expectations difficult; who are stuck in their grief, anger, anxiety or depression or who present with complex trauma & attachment wounds rooted in their childhood.
01257 448237 View 01257 448237
Photo of Sarah Jane Wade, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Sarah Jane Wade
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Clients needs differ, I offer a place where each individual can explore their issues in a calm, safe environment. A place to talk about their everyday challenges and past experiences and look at what their hopes and goals for the future might be.
Clients needs differ, I offer a place where each individual can explore their issues in a calm, safe environment. A place to talk about their everyday challenges and past experiences and look at what their hopes and goals for the future might be.
01257 448235 View 01257 448235
Photo of Donna Taylor, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Donna Taylor
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
CBT therapist working with adults and young people 11+ with a special interest in working with low self esteem, relationships and ADHD. +10 years experience working in mental health services including: NHS services, CAMHS, Wigan Council and privately.
CBT therapist working with adults and young people 11+ with a special interest in working with low self esteem, relationships and ADHD. +10 years experience working in mental health services including: NHS services, CAMHS, Wigan Council and privately.
01942 914540 View 01942 914540
Photo of Geoffrey Alan Lane - Healing in Unity, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Healing in Unity
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hi, my name is Geoff Lane. Thank you for taking the first step and reaching out—it’s a courageous decision. There are many reasons you may be considering counselling. Perhaps you’re feeling overwhelmed or in crisis, unsure of where to turn. Or maybe you’re seeking change: to think or behave differently, to feel happier, to build your confidence, explore your choices, or work toward fulfilling your potential. Whatever your reasons, I want you to know that this is a safe space where you can talk about anything. My aim is to provide a non-judgmental, supportive environment where you feel truly heard and understood
Hi, my name is Geoff Lane. Thank you for taking the first step and reaching out—it’s a courageous decision. There are many reasons you may be considering counselling. Perhaps you’re feeling overwhelmed or in crisis, unsure of where to turn. Or maybe you’re seeking change: to think or behave differently, to feel happier, to build your confidence, explore your choices, or work toward fulfilling your potential. Whatever your reasons, I want you to know that this is a safe space where you can talk about anything. My aim is to provide a non-judgmental, supportive environment where you feel truly heard and understood
01253 835628 View 01253 835628
Photo of Shaun Noteman, Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Shaun Noteman
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you at a period in your life when emotional and psychological issues have become a concern for you. I offer a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space for you to work with me in dealing with these issues. Begin your journey working on the concerns that you are struggling with, may feel difficult or overwhelming. These concerns that may have a repeating pattern, themes or life 'just not feeling right' I have experience of working with a range of life-limiting conditions
Are you at a period in your life when emotional and psychological issues have become a concern for you. I offer a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space for you to work with me in dealing with these issues. Begin your journey working on the concerns that you are struggling with, may feel difficult or overwhelming. These concerns that may have a repeating pattern, themes or life 'just not feeling right' I have experience of working with a range of life-limiting conditions
01257 440893 View 01257 440893
Photo of Shelley Jones - Shelley Jones Counselling Ltd, Counsellor
Shelley Jones Counselling Ltd
Counsellor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Life can often send curve balls and challenges in our direction and we all differ in our approach and ability to manage these, often due to other mitigating factors. This can have clients feeling overwhelmed and unable to manage emotions effectively. Whatever you may be experiencing, please remember you are not alone, there is help available and I can support you on your journey to improved mental health. I'm an experienced Counsellor, excellent listener and naturally empathetic. I will support you on your journey of self reflection to empower you to find your own way through any difficulties you may be experiencing.
Life can often send curve balls and challenges in our direction and we all differ in our approach and ability to manage these, often due to other mitigating factors. This can have clients feeling overwhelmed and unable to manage emotions effectively. Whatever you may be experiencing, please remember you are not alone, there is help available and I can support you on your journey to improved mental health. I'm an experienced Counsellor, excellent listener and naturally empathetic. I will support you on your journey of self reflection to empower you to find your own way through any difficulties you may be experiencing.
01772 503065 View 01772 503065
Photo of Lisa Marie Meakin - Euxton Counselling Service - Lisa Meakin, Counsellor, MBACP
Euxton Counselling Service - Lisa Meakin
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I offer warm, respectful, non-judgemental space in which you can freely explore your thoughts and feelings, develop a greater understanding of yourself and start to move towards personal growth and an increased sense of well-being. ​ I am a qualified BACP, and work to a strict code of ethics. I believe you deserve to be happy and fulfilled in your life and that you have the ability to make that happen. Life can be challenging and difficult and i am trained to help you through your troubles and to support you making changes in you life.
I offer warm, respectful, non-judgemental space in which you can freely explore your thoughts and feelings, develop a greater understanding of yourself and start to move towards personal growth and an increased sense of well-being. ​ I am a qualified BACP, and work to a strict code of ethics. I believe you deserve to be happy and fulfilled in your life and that you have the ability to make that happen. Life can be challenging and difficult and i am trained to help you through your troubles and to support you making changes in you life.
01257 443774 View 01257 443774
Photo of Patrick McGhee, Psychotherapist, PhD, MBABCP
Patrick McGhee
Psychotherapist, PhD, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Professor Patrick McGhee is a CBT therapist and Chartered Psychologist. He has a 1st Class Honours Degree from the University of Glasgow and a PhD from the University of Oxford. In 2017 he was a Visiting Fellow/Scholar at the universities of Cornell, Yale and MIT. He has taught, researched or practised in psychology and therapy for 30 years. He was a Research Fellow in Psychiatry and Psychology at St George's Hospital Medical School, University of London. He is the author of Thinking Psychologically (Palgrave) and co-editor of Accounting for Relationships. He currently works in private practice in Chorley and Bolton.
Professor Patrick McGhee is a CBT therapist and Chartered Psychologist. He has a 1st Class Honours Degree from the University of Glasgow and a PhD from the University of Oxford. In 2017 he was a Visiting Fellow/Scholar at the universities of Cornell, Yale and MIT. He has taught, researched or practised in psychology and therapy for 30 years. He was a Research Fellow in Psychiatry and Psychology at St George's Hospital Medical School, University of London. He is the author of Thinking Psychologically (Palgrave) and co-editor of Accounting for Relationships. He currently works in private practice in Chorley and Bolton.
01257 446859 View 01257 446859
Photo of Marlena Davies, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Marlena Davies
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
BABCP Accred. Cognitive and Behavioural Psychotherapist EMDR Adult, Child &Adolescents. I offer both face-to-face and online therapy sessions for adults, children and adolesce., tailored to your needs. Are you feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, low mood, stress, anger or other challenges? If so, I am here to help. My clinic in Preston, provides a welcoming and non-judgmental space where you can openly share your thoughts and feelings. Whether you are dealing with social anxiety, trauma, sleep problems, OCD or other difficulties, we will work together to navigate these challenges and create a path toward a happier, more fulfilling life
BABCP Accred. Cognitive and Behavioural Psychotherapist EMDR Adult, Child &Adolescents. I offer both face-to-face and online therapy sessions for adults, children and adolesce., tailored to your needs. Are you feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, low mood, stress, anger or other challenges? If so, I am here to help. My clinic in Preston, provides a welcoming and non-judgmental space where you can openly share your thoughts and feelings. Whether you are dealing with social anxiety, trauma, sleep problems, OCD or other difficulties, we will work together to navigate these challenges and create a path toward a happier, more fulfilling life
01772 503280 View 01772 503280
Photo of Dr Zandra Bamford, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Zandra Bamford
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hello, welcome to Therapy NorthWest. We support the wellbeing of adults & young people in clinics in Chorley & surrounding areas. We believe that life can be challenging with a number of different pressures & demands. We do not believe that these things make us ‘abnormal’ or ‘ill’, rather that there are times when we require support to work through difficulties, what has happened and how we have responded. Zandra has many years experience working with individuals, couples, families and systems to help foster greater well-being.
Hello, welcome to Therapy NorthWest. We support the wellbeing of adults & young people in clinics in Chorley & surrounding areas. We believe that life can be challenging with a number of different pressures & demands. We do not believe that these things make us ‘abnormal’ or ‘ill’, rather that there are times when we require support to work through difficulties, what has happened and how we have responded. Zandra has many years experience working with individuals, couples, families and systems to help foster greater well-being.
01257 446979 View 01257 446979
Photo of Paul Robinson, Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Paul Robinson
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hi, my name is Paul Robinson, a psychotherapist and counsellor based in Preston, Lancashire. I have always enjoyed working with people, helping them to overcome their difficulties and distress and to develop and grow. People have always described me as "easy to talk to" and I use this as the foundation to the friendly, empathic and non-judgemental approach I offer to my clients. It is my sincere hope that the relationship we create together becomes the space in which we can explore the challenges and distress that brings you to consider seeing a therapist, and to then be able to move on in life in a much better way.
Hi, my name is Paul Robinson, a psychotherapist and counsellor based in Preston, Lancashire. I have always enjoyed working with people, helping them to overcome their difficulties and distress and to develop and grow. People have always described me as "easy to talk to" and I use this as the foundation to the friendly, empathic and non-judgemental approach I offer to my clients. It is my sincere hope that the relationship we create together becomes the space in which we can explore the challenges and distress that brings you to consider seeing a therapist, and to then be able to move on in life in a much better way.
01924 667367 View 01924 667367

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Michael Henry, Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Michael Henry
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
you have ended up here... so let me just say that whatever you are going through can be surmounted... whatever need, issue or goal you have, you have all the resources you need to reach there... and I am confident that I can collaborate with you and help you get to that 'place' on the other side whereas this need, issue or goal can either be gone, managed or achieved...
you have ended up here... so let me just say that whatever you are going through can be surmounted... whatever need, issue or goal you have, you have all the resources you need to reach there... and I am confident that I can collaborate with you and help you get to that 'place' on the other side whereas this need, issue or goal can either be gone, managed or achieved...
020 8167 3627 View 020 8167 3627
Julie Ashworth
Counsellor, PsychD, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hi, my name is Julie. I am a professional Counsellor and Supervisor and an member of the British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy (BACP) and the National Counselling Society. I provide a confidential, counselling service to meet your individual needs providing a safe, non-judgemental environment where you can work at your own pace in a place of safety and comfort where your feelings and emotions can be expressed and explored. I offer support and understanding in a non-critical way and appreciate and respect differences and diversity in culture, ethnicity, race, gender, sexuality, physical ability and spirituality
Hi, my name is Julie. I am a professional Counsellor and Supervisor and an member of the British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy (BACP) and the National Counselling Society. I provide a confidential, counselling service to meet your individual needs providing a safe, non-judgemental environment where you can work at your own pace in a place of safety and comfort where your feelings and emotions can be expressed and explored. I offer support and understanding in a non-critical way and appreciate and respect differences and diversity in culture, ethnicity, race, gender, sexuality, physical ability and spirituality
01925 938944 View 01925 938944

See more therapy options for PR25

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in PR25

10+

Average cost per session

£65

Counsellors in PR25 who prioritize treating:

78% Anxiety
78% Trauma and PTSD
72% Relationship Issues
72% Self Esteem
67% Depression
67% Stress
56% Domestic Abuse

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

56% Aviva
56% AXA PPP
56% Bupa

How Counsellors in PR25 see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in PR25?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.