Counselling in Lisburn

Photo of Lynsay Ross, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Lynsay Ross
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Lisburn BT27
I am an integrative counsellor offering one to one and couples therapy in the Ballymena and Lisburn area. Using a number of therapeutic approaches including person centred, Cognitive Behavioural therapy (CBT) and Psychodynamic tailoring my approach to your individual needs. I will provide a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space for you to talk freely. Taking the first step into therapy can be a nervous experience, however I will be there with you throughout this process. Having someone who can see the world through your eyes and listens with empathy and acceptance can help us to explore and navigate our thoughts and feelings.
I am an integrative counsellor offering one to one and couples therapy in the Ballymena and Lisburn area. Using a number of therapeutic approaches including person centred, Cognitive Behavioural therapy (CBT) and Psychodynamic tailoring my approach to your individual needs. I will provide a safe, confidential and non-judgemental space for you to talk freely. Taking the first step into therapy can be a nervous experience, however I will be there with you throughout this process. Having someone who can see the world through your eyes and listens with empathy and acceptance can help us to explore and navigate our thoughts and feelings.
028 9124 4004 View 028 9124 4004
Photo of Parisa Galway, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Parisa Galway
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Lisburn BT28
I work with children, families and adults who present with a range of difficulties including but not limited to anxiety, depression, trauma, interpersonal difficulties, and anger. My therapeutic approaches include: Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), Dialectical behavioural therapy (DBT), and Integrative therapy Systemic therapy.
I work with children, families and adults who present with a range of difficulties including but not limited to anxiety, depression, trauma, interpersonal difficulties, and anger. My therapeutic approaches include: Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), Dialectical behavioural therapy (DBT), and Integrative therapy Systemic therapy.
028 9694 3475 View 028 9694 3475
Photo of Emily Hanna, Counsellor, MA, MBACP Accred
Emily Hanna
Counsellor, MA, MBACP Accred
Lisburn BT28
I am here to support you with what feels most pressing in your life and current circumstances. Perhaps you are facing relationship challenges, or struggling with painful past experiences. Maybe you are feeling overwhelmed and anxious in your daily life. I have experience of working with a wide range of issues like these since I began seeing clients in 2014. I've witnessed the incredible healing and growth that can happen when someone is met with empathy and acceptance in counselling. A safe, non-judgmental space can make all the difference.
I am here to support you with what feels most pressing in your life and current circumstances. Perhaps you are facing relationship challenges, or struggling with painful past experiences. Maybe you are feeling overwhelmed and anxious in your daily life. I have experience of working with a wide range of issues like these since I began seeing clients in 2014. I've witnessed the incredible healing and growth that can happen when someone is met with empathy and acceptance in counselling. A safe, non-judgmental space can make all the difference.
028 2044 2060 View 028 2044 2060
Photo of Julie Quaile, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Julie Quaile
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Lisburn BT28
First well done in taking the brave first steps in reaching out. Making that first step is always the hardest. Allow me tell you a bit about me. I have been qualified as a counsellor for the past 17 years. I have a broad range of experience, which includes working in the charity and the NHS. I work in a way that is adaptable to the client. I am an integrative counsellor with a strong person centred foundation. I have spent over 10 years working within the post primary school sectors and the special schools. I have experience in working with a wide range of issues from depression to suicide with both adults and children.
First well done in taking the brave first steps in reaching out. Making that first step is always the hardest. Allow me tell you a bit about me. I have been qualified as a counsellor for the past 17 years. I have a broad range of experience, which includes working in the charity and the NHS. I work in a way that is adaptable to the client. I am an integrative counsellor with a strong person centred foundation. I have spent over 10 years working within the post primary school sectors and the special schools. I have experience in working with a wide range of issues from depression to suicide with both adults and children.
028 9124 2037 View 028 9124 2037
Photo of Meriel Anne Pinkerton, Counsellor, MBACP Snr. Accred
Meriel Anne Pinkerton
Counsellor, MBACP Snr. Accred
Lisburn BT28
I have over 27 years counselling experience. I am a BACP Accredited Counsellor and an ACC Registered Counsellor. I have been practising as a counsellor since 1995. I have my own practice based in Lisburn and offer both short and long term counselling to individual clients. I have experience working in the Community/Voluntary sector, with the Health & Social Care Trust (EAP sector) and in Private Practice. Spending time in counselling can help you better understand who you are and what you would like out of life. It can also help you build better relationships, work through past losses and trauma, and set goals for the future.
I have over 27 years counselling experience. I am a BACP Accredited Counsellor and an ACC Registered Counsellor. I have been practising as a counsellor since 1995. I have my own practice based in Lisburn and offer both short and long term counselling to individual clients. I have experience working in the Community/Voluntary sector, with the Health & Social Care Trust (EAP sector) and in Private Practice. Spending time in counselling can help you better understand who you are and what you would like out of life. It can also help you build better relationships, work through past losses and trauma, and set goals for the future.
028 9124 2062 View 028 9124 2062
Photo of Suzanne Sloan, Counsellor, MBACP
Suzanne Sloan
Counsellor, MBACP
Lisburn BT27
My work is grounded in empathy, collaboration and compassion, with the aim of supporting clarity, relief and meaningful change at your own pace. I am the founder of The Therapy Space in Lisburn, opened in January 2026, where I offer a safe, calm and non-judgemental therapeutic practice supported by a trusted team of counsellors and therapists. I provide individualised counselling, meeting you where you are and offering space to talk freely, feel deeply heard and genuinely understood.
My work is grounded in empathy, collaboration and compassion, with the aim of supporting clarity, relief and meaningful change at your own pace. I am the founder of The Therapy Space in Lisburn, opened in January 2026, where I offer a safe, calm and non-judgemental therapeutic practice supported by a trusted team of counsellors and therapists. I provide individualised counselling, meeting you where you are and offering space to talk freely, feel deeply heard and genuinely understood.
028 9124 2034 View 028 9124 2034
Photo of Carole Morgan, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Carole Morgan
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Online Only
I’m a qualified Integrative Psychotherapist, Clinical Supervisor, and accredited Menopause Coach. As a registered member of the BACP and an accredited member of the National Counselling and Psychotherapy Society, I offer a safe, confidential, and supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and life challenges without fear of judgment. Life can be difficult, and seeking help is a sign of strength. My integrative approach is tailored to your individual needs, helping you increase self-awareness, develop coping strategies, and move forward with greater clarity, resilience, and confidence.
I’m a qualified Integrative Psychotherapist, Clinical Supervisor, and accredited Menopause Coach. As a registered member of the BACP and an accredited member of the National Counselling and Psychotherapy Society, I offer a safe, confidential, and supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and life challenges without fear of judgment. Life can be difficult, and seeking help is a sign of strength. My integrative approach is tailored to your individual needs, helping you increase self-awareness, develop coping strategies, and move forward with greater clarity, resilience, and confidence.
028 2044 1231 View 028 2044 1231
Photo of Angela Wicke, Counsellor, MBACP
Angela Wicke
Counsellor, MBACP
Lisburn BT28
Waitlist for new clients
Hi! I welcome you to my quiet counselling room, as well as offering sessions via video or telephone. I specialise working with individuals, couples, & families with anxieties, bereavements, depression, & relationship challenges. I have much experience in treating ADHD/ASD, OCD & other inherited cognitive frustrations that can burden us, often filling us with shame, fear, anger, self-hate, emotional extremes, & self-harm. I'm near Lisburn & Belfast. I also offer Mindfulness, EMDR, & DBT. Please note: I gladly offer concessions to nurses & all others in the helping professions. Spread the word!
Hi! I welcome you to my quiet counselling room, as well as offering sessions via video or telephone. I specialise working with individuals, couples, & families with anxieties, bereavements, depression, & relationship challenges. I have much experience in treating ADHD/ASD, OCD & other inherited cognitive frustrations that can burden us, often filling us with shame, fear, anger, self-hate, emotional extremes, & self-harm. I'm near Lisburn & Belfast. I also offer Mindfulness, EMDR, & DBT. Please note: I gladly offer concessions to nurses & all others in the helping professions. Spread the word!
01883 772257 View 01883 772257
Photo of Nicky Spinelli-Allen, Psychotherapist, BACP
Nicky Spinelli-Allen
Psychotherapist, BACP
Lisburn BT28
Hello, my name is Nicky. As a qualified psychotherapist, I believe everyone possesses the strength to heal and thrive. I’m a registered member of the BACP and work in accordance with its ethical framework. I offer a safe, non-judgmental partnership to explore the patterns holding you back. My approach is integrated and tailored to you, combining the warmth of Person-Centred care with the insight of Psychodynamic methods, and the practical tools of CBT. Together, we'll reconnect you with your inherent resilience to build a fulfilling life. Let’s start your journey to lasting change. I honour your courage in taking this step.
Hello, my name is Nicky. As a qualified psychotherapist, I believe everyone possesses the strength to heal and thrive. I’m a registered member of the BACP and work in accordance with its ethical framework. I offer a safe, non-judgmental partnership to explore the patterns holding you back. My approach is integrated and tailored to you, combining the warmth of Person-Centred care with the insight of Psychodynamic methods, and the practical tools of CBT. Together, we'll reconnect you with your inherent resilience to build a fulfilling life. Let’s start your journey to lasting change. I honour your courage in taking this step.
028 9057 1265 View 028 9057 1265
Photo of Iris Brennan - Counselling, CYP, Individuals, Couples and Family, Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MNCPS Acc.
Counselling, CYP, Individuals, Couples and Family
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MNCPS Acc.
Lisburn BT28
Thank you for visiting my page please check out my website- www.firststepcounselling.uk. I am an Integrative Counsellor and Psychotherapist. Integrative therapy is combined approaches that blends elements of different theories. Tailoring my approach to you, there are many ways in which we can explore your individual experience together. My goal is to help you deal with issues or problems you might be having. working together in a safe and confidential place, we can make positive change in your life. In counselling, I can help you see things in different way, will guide you and facilitate your needs to help you feel better.
Thank you for visiting my page please check out my website- www.firststepcounselling.uk. I am an Integrative Counsellor and Psychotherapist. Integrative therapy is combined approaches that blends elements of different theories. Tailoring my approach to you, there are many ways in which we can explore your individual experience together. My goal is to help you deal with issues or problems you might be having. working together in a safe and confidential place, we can make positive change in your life. In counselling, I can help you see things in different way, will guide you and facilitate your needs to help you feel better.
028 9694 3671 View 028 9694 3671
Photo of Krissy Loughins - Riverlands Therapy , Psychotherapist, MBACP
Riverlands Therapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Lisburn BT28
Hi, I'm Krissy. I run a small therapy practice, Riverlands Therapy, in Vic Ryn, on the outskirts of Lisburn. At Riverlands Therapy we offer counselling and psychotherapy for a broad range of issues, including anxiety, stress, depression, grief and dealing with life's challenges generally. We also offer specialist therapy for porn and sex addiction and somatic trauma therapy. One of our therapists can also offer specialised christian counselling. We currently work with individuals aged 16 or over. I know that reaching out for therapy can feel like a big step, especially if you’ve been carrying things on your own for a long time.
Hi, I'm Krissy. I run a small therapy practice, Riverlands Therapy, in Vic Ryn, on the outskirts of Lisburn. At Riverlands Therapy we offer counselling and psychotherapy for a broad range of issues, including anxiety, stress, depression, grief and dealing with life's challenges generally. We also offer specialist therapy for porn and sex addiction and somatic trauma therapy. One of our therapists can also offer specialised christian counselling. We currently work with individuals aged 16 or over. I know that reaching out for therapy can feel like a big step, especially if you’ve been carrying things on your own for a long time.
028 9124 2067 View 028 9124 2067
Photo of Ruth Moxen, Psychotherapist, MSc, HCPC-Art Therap.
Ruth Moxen
Psychotherapist, MSc, HCPC-Art Therap.
Lisburn BT27
Hi, my name is Ruth, an Art Psychotherapist/ CYP counsellor. I work with children, young people and adults. I have worked in suicide prevention and self-harm as well as working in primary and post-primary schools alongside my private practice. I tailor the therapy to suit the needs of individual clients.
Hi, my name is Ruth, an Art Psychotherapist/ CYP counsellor. I work with children, young people and adults. I have worked in suicide prevention and self-harm as well as working in primary and post-primary schools alongside my private practice. I tailor the therapy to suit the needs of individual clients.
028 9694 3382 View 028 9694 3382
Photo of Leanne Kernohan, Counsellor, MBACP
Leanne Kernohan
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
Hi thank you for visiting my profile. I am a registered counsellor with the British Association for counselling and psychotherapy (BACP), dedicated to providing a safe, confidential and supportive space for individuals seeking change and healing. My practice is grounded in compassion, respect and evidence based approaches, with a particular specialisation in addiction counselling, I believe in meeting each person where they are, tailoring therapy to their unique journey and strengths. I have experience working with a diverse range of clients.
Hi thank you for visiting my profile. I am a registered counsellor with the British Association for counselling and psychotherapy (BACP), dedicated to providing a safe, confidential and supportive space for individuals seeking change and healing. My practice is grounded in compassion, respect and evidence based approaches, with a particular specialisation in addiction counselling, I believe in meeting each person where they are, tailoring therapy to their unique journey and strengths. I have experience working with a diverse range of clients.
028 9694 3662 View 028 9694 3662
Photo of Carole Chambers, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Carole Chambers
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
2 Endorsed
Lisburn BT28
Hi I'm Carole, thanks for checking out my profile. I have always been interested in people, how we all experience our world, and how life events affect us. I understand that we can have difficulties with thoughts, feelings, circumstances and relationships leading to confusion, low self esteem, lack of confidence, stress and difficulty coping with life. We often find ourselves in unexpected situations with family issues, bereavement, work related issues and it can be very difficult to look after ourselves while we deal with these as each person's experiences are very different.
Hi I'm Carole, thanks for checking out my profile. I have always been interested in people, how we all experience our world, and how life events affect us. I understand that we can have difficulties with thoughts, feelings, circumstances and relationships leading to confusion, low self esteem, lack of confidence, stress and difficulty coping with life. We often find ourselves in unexpected situations with family issues, bereavement, work related issues and it can be very difficult to look after ourselves while we deal with these as each person's experiences are very different.
01571 590117 View 01571 590117
Photo of Gillian Burnett, Counsellor, MBACP
Gillian Burnett
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Lisburn BT27
My name is Gillian and I am a qualified integrative therapist with experience working with adults, children and young people in suicide prevention, self-harm, working within agencies, primary and post primary settings and in private practice.
My name is Gillian and I am a qualified integrative therapist with experience working with adults, children and young people in suicide prevention, self-harm, working within agencies, primary and post primary settings and in private practice.
028 9602 1047 View 028 9602 1047
Photo of Megan Williams, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Megan Williams
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Lisburn BT28
Welcome and thank you for visiting my page. I am an accredited integrative counsellor and psychotherapist. Integrative means that I can use different counselling techniques such as Person Centred, Psychodynamic and CBT, this allows me to provide therapy that is best suited to your individual needs. You may be searching here because you want something in your life to change, or because you need a safe place to explore the past and how it may be affecting you now. Whatever the reason I can provide a safe non-judgmental space and work collaboratively with you on this journey to make positive changes in your life.
Welcome and thank you for visiting my page. I am an accredited integrative counsellor and psychotherapist. Integrative means that I can use different counselling techniques such as Person Centred, Psychodynamic and CBT, this allows me to provide therapy that is best suited to your individual needs. You may be searching here because you want something in your life to change, or because you need a safe place to explore the past and how it may be affecting you now. Whatever the reason I can provide a safe non-judgmental space and work collaboratively with you on this journey to make positive changes in your life.
028 9694 3411 View 028 9694 3411
Photo of Natalia Jane Hodgers, Counsellor, MBACP
Natalia Jane Hodgers
Counsellor, MBACP
Lisburn BT27
I am a caring, compassionate & experienced counsellor living and working just off the M1 at Lisburn. I am focused on helping you change negative thoughts & behaviours that may be holding you back from fulfilling your full potential. I work hard in helping you to work through issues in your relationships with an open and helpful approach. Using techniques & strategies to move you forward with the stresses and strains we all face from time to time. I have a warm & welcoming disposition that will help to put you at your ease. Please feel free to contact me anytime.
I am a caring, compassionate & experienced counsellor living and working just off the M1 at Lisburn. I am focused on helping you change negative thoughts & behaviours that may be holding you back from fulfilling your full potential. I work hard in helping you to work through issues in your relationships with an open and helpful approach. Using techniques & strategies to move you forward with the stresses and strains we all face from time to time. I have a warm & welcoming disposition that will help to put you at your ease. Please feel free to contact me anytime.
028 9163 8565 View 028 9163 8565
Photo of Phil Fairley, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Phil Fairley
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
2 Endorsed
Lisburn BT27
I work in private practice and offer brief solution-focused therapy interventions and long-term integrative psychotherapy. My approach is fully integrative working with clients on a case-by-case basis, because each person brings a unique set of complexities that require an individual and distinctive approach that is tailored to their needs. I am an accredited member of BACP and NCPS. My professional experience has been built up over several years working in a community-based counselling organisation and an Employee Assistance Program, giving me a wide variety of experiences.
I work in private practice and offer brief solution-focused therapy interventions and long-term integrative psychotherapy. My approach is fully integrative working with clients on a case-by-case basis, because each person brings a unique set of complexities that require an individual and distinctive approach that is tailored to their needs. I am an accredited member of BACP and NCPS. My professional experience has been built up over several years working in a community-based counselling organisation and an Employee Assistance Program, giving me a wide variety of experiences.
01571 590065 View 01571 590065
Photo of Jim Ward, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Jim Ward
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Lisburn BT28
I offer a confidential, empathic, non-judgemental counselling service empowering clients to reach their full potential. I am an accredited member of the BACP and I follow their guidelines for ethical practice and I am committed to embodying the core qualities of a safe and effective counsellor. I have worked in the community and in private practice with 21 years experience in the field of adult mental health and wellbeing. I am an integrative Counsellor drawing from different evidence based psychological theories and approaches depending on the needs of the client to provide a unique and tailored intervention.
I offer a confidential, empathic, non-judgemental counselling service empowering clients to reach their full potential. I am an accredited member of the BACP and I follow their guidelines for ethical practice and I am committed to embodying the core qualities of a safe and effective counsellor. I have worked in the community and in private practice with 21 years experience in the field of adult mental health and wellbeing. I am an integrative Counsellor drawing from different evidence based psychological theories and approaches depending on the needs of the client to provide a unique and tailored intervention.
028 9694 3504 View 028 9694 3504
Photo of Elsa Steen - Elsa Steen - Thrive Cognitive Therapy, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Elsa Steen - Thrive Cognitive Therapy
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Online Only
I work with adults and young people experiencing anxiety or depression who want to feel more in control and at ease in their lives. You may be feeling overwhelmed, stuck in worry, or weighed down by low mood. Using CBT, I offer a supportive, non-judgemental space to help you understand how your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours interact. Together, we’ll gently identify what’s keeping you stuck and develop practical tools to help you feel more confident, resilient, and able to move forward.
I work with adults and young people experiencing anxiety or depression who want to feel more in control and at ease in their lives. You may be feeling overwhelmed, stuck in worry, or weighed down by low mood. Using CBT, I offer a supportive, non-judgemental space to help you understand how your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours interact. Together, we’ll gently identify what’s keeping you stuck and develop practical tools to help you feel more confident, resilient, and able to move forward.
028 3829 8077 View 028 3829 8077

See more therapy options for Lisburn

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Lisburn

50+

Average cost per session

£53

Counsellors in Lisburn who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
88% Self Esteem
86% Stress
80% Relationship Issues
76% Bereavement
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

63% Aviva
58% AXA PPP
53% Bupa

How Counsellors in Lisburn see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Lisburn?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.