Photo of Tracy Bankier - Counselling And Psychotherapy, MBACP Accred, Psychotherapist
Tracy Bankier - Counselling And Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Hi, I’m Tracy, an accredited Humanistic and Integrative psychotherapist and counsellor. Experiencing feelings of being invisible, unimportant, low in mood or motivation, stuck and general dissatisfaction can all be signs that you may need some support to navigate your problems. Our initial meeting is an opportunity for you to discuss what brings you to counselling and to decide if I am the right person to support you. I offer short and long term therapy to suit your needs.
Hi, I’m Tracy, an accredited Humanistic and Integrative psychotherapist and counsellor. Experiencing feelings of being invisible, unimportant, low in mood or motivation, stuck and general dissatisfaction can all be signs that you may need some support to navigate your problems. Our initial meeting is an opportunity for you to discuss what brings you to counselling and to decide if I am the right person to support you. I offer short and long term therapy to suit your needs.
0115 824 6254 View 0115 824 6254
Photo of Sally Jones - Serentia, MSc, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Serentia
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
If you're anxious or depressed, or feeling stressed because of particular issues in your life then its hard to choose a counsellor that might help you. I never knew whether to pick a therapist that looked as unhinged as I felt, or go for one that seemed to have life sorted! We often feel we have to pretend to seem 'normal' or put a mask on to face to world, but therapy can be the place where you can be yourself (or work out who that could be). I try to offer you space where you are safe to explore what is affecting you, and help you reach a way forward.
If you're anxious or depressed, or feeling stressed because of particular issues in your life then its hard to choose a counsellor that might help you. I never knew whether to pick a therapist that looked as unhinged as I felt, or go for one that seemed to have life sorted! We often feel we have to pretend to seem 'normal' or put a mask on to face to world, but therapy can be the place where you can be yourself (or work out who that could be). I try to offer you space where you are safe to explore what is affecting you, and help you reach a way forward.
01623 579073 View 01623 579073
Photo of Christopher Morris, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Christopher Morris
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello, I'm Christopher, a qualified and experienced Psychotherapist and supervisor working with, Adults, Children & Young People and Couples in Mansfield and Nottinghamshire. As a Humanistic Psychotherapist and Counsellor, I believe that everyone has the capacity to achieve their fullest potential. Anyone who is struggling with a personal concern can seek counselling. No issue is too big or too small to ask for support. I believe therapy should be accessible to everyone, when they need it. Therefore, I work with clients of all ages, from 4 years old and upwards. Please email in the first instance.
Hello, I'm Christopher, a qualified and experienced Psychotherapist and supervisor working with, Adults, Children & Young People and Couples in Mansfield and Nottinghamshire. As a Humanistic Psychotherapist and Counsellor, I believe that everyone has the capacity to achieve their fullest potential. Anyone who is struggling with a personal concern can seek counselling. No issue is too big or too small to ask for support. I believe therapy should be accessible to everyone, when they need it. Therefore, I work with clients of all ages, from 4 years old and upwards. Please email in the first instance.
01623 392757 View 01623 392757
Photo of Jacqueline Gozzard
Jacqueline Gozzard
Verified Verified
Are you someone dealing with trauma or anxiety, often feeling overwhelmed and seeking a compassionate guide on your healing journey needing a safe space to explore your experiences and rebuild your emotional resilience ? Do your goals include finding relief from distress, gaining coping strategies, and achieving a sense of control over your life? I aim to provide the understanding and support you need to navigate these challenges.
Are you someone dealing with trauma or anxiety, often feeling overwhelmed and seeking a compassionate guide on your healing journey needing a safe space to explore your experiences and rebuild your emotional resilience ? Do your goals include finding relief from distress, gaining coping strategies, and achieving a sense of control over your life? I aim to provide the understanding and support you need to navigate these challenges.
01623 392889 View 01623 392889
Photo of Cheryl Robinson, BACP, Counsellor
Cheryl Robinson
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
As an experienced counsellor for both individuals and couples, I offer comprehensive support and understanding. You will experience me as a warm, approachable person and I provide a welcoming space to help individuals and couples navigate lifes challenges, fostering resilience and a path forward together. Also currently offering low cost supervision to trainees and qualified counsellors as I gain my hours toward my Supervision qualification
As an experienced counsellor for both individuals and couples, I offer comprehensive support and understanding. You will experience me as a warm, approachable person and I provide a welcoming space to help individuals and couples navigate lifes challenges, fostering resilience and a path forward together. Also currently offering low cost supervision to trainees and qualified counsellors as I gain my hours toward my Supervision qualification
01623 259256 View 01623 259256
Photo of Laura Allison, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Laura Allison
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Sometimes it can be difficult to fully understand why we are feeling a certain way and I believe that therapy is a good place to work through this and identify what you would like to change and where to begin. I believe that the relationship between us is a really important part of therapy as it forms a foundation for the work that we do together. I consider theories from an integrative perspective meaning that the approach I take might change, respecting your uniqueness to fit with what you would like to get from therapy. I work with the body in mind, it can give us so much information about how we hold our experiences.
Sometimes it can be difficult to fully understand why we are feeling a certain way and I believe that therapy is a good place to work through this and identify what you would like to change and where to begin. I believe that the relationship between us is a really important part of therapy as it forms a foundation for the work that we do together. I consider theories from an integrative perspective meaning that the approach I take might change, respecting your uniqueness to fit with what you would like to get from therapy. I work with the body in mind, it can give us so much information about how we hold our experiences.
01623 700818 View 01623 700818
Photo of Ben Michael Roper - Ben Roper Psychotherapy, BACP, Counsellor
Ben Roper Psychotherapy
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Do you need a hand with personal growth? Is there something that is worrying you, and you need a sense of clarity over? Are there some things that have gone unsaid, that keep resurfacing at times you can't predict? Maybe I can help. I work with issues such as anxiety, low mood, trauma, stress, relationship difficulties, grief, and many more (see detailed list further down). It takes true strength to speak up, and something I will stand by your side with.
Do you need a hand with personal growth? Is there something that is worrying you, and you need a sense of clarity over? Are there some things that have gone unsaid, that keep resurfacing at times you can't predict? Maybe I can help. I work with issues such as anxiety, low mood, trauma, stress, relationship difficulties, grief, and many more (see detailed list further down). It takes true strength to speak up, and something I will stand by your side with.
01623 701290 View 01623 701290
Photo of Millicent Cecile Brissett, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Millicent Cecile Brissett
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
My name is Millicent Brissett and I am a BABCP-accredited CBT Therapist. I hold over 10 years of professional experience working as a Cognitive Behavioural Therapist. I have extensive experience in the mental health field spanning over three decades. I am a highly motivated experienced and empathetic therapist who values maintaining high practice standards. I have developed and maintained therapeutic relationships with clients by empowering them through a contractual approach to treatment. My therapeutic approach is focused on supporting clients and their support network to enrich their emotional recovery.
My name is Millicent Brissett and I am a BABCP-accredited CBT Therapist. I hold over 10 years of professional experience working as a Cognitive Behavioural Therapist. I have extensive experience in the mental health field spanning over three decades. I am a highly motivated experienced and empathetic therapist who values maintaining high practice standards. I have developed and maintained therapeutic relationships with clients by empowering them through a contractual approach to treatment. My therapeutic approach is focused on supporting clients and their support network to enrich their emotional recovery.
01623 579036 View 01623 579036
Photo of Dr Steven Andrew Lilley - Dr Steven Lilley, Inter-Mind Ltd, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Steven Lilley, Inter-Mind Ltd
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
If you are struggling with low mood, anxiety, or generally feeling lost and unfulfilled in life and in relationships, please feel free to get in touch. I have over 20 years' experience of working in the mental health field, including the NHS, independent secure mental health services, and private practice (Inter-Mind Psychological Services Ltd). I pride myself on a down-to-Earth approach that is highly confidential, compassionate, and consistent with my professional ethics and values. I use the knowledge and skills I have to try to help clients make sense of their difficulties and to find ways of moving forwards in their lives.
If you are struggling with low mood, anxiety, or generally feeling lost and unfulfilled in life and in relationships, please feel free to get in touch. I have over 20 years' experience of working in the mental health field, including the NHS, independent secure mental health services, and private practice (Inter-Mind Psychological Services Ltd). I pride myself on a down-to-Earth approach that is highly confidential, compassionate, and consistent with my professional ethics and values. I use the knowledge and skills I have to try to help clients make sense of their difficulties and to find ways of moving forwards in their lives.
01623 392167 View 01623 392167
Photo of Emma Barnes, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Emma Barnes
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello I am Emma. I am a humanistic & integrative psychotherapist and counsellor and I work with adults, children, and young people. You may be experiencing relationship or family difficulties, loss, anxiety, panic attacks, depression, or loneliness. Work issues such as bullying, stress or pressures to perform may feel overwhelming. Or you may simply feel disconnected in a way that is hard to describe. Whatever your reason for seeing a counsellor I aim to provide you with a non-judgemental, open, honest, empathetic, and supportive space to fully explore your situation and to help you to understand your thoughts and feelings.
Hello I am Emma. I am a humanistic & integrative psychotherapist and counsellor and I work with adults, children, and young people. You may be experiencing relationship or family difficulties, loss, anxiety, panic attacks, depression, or loneliness. Work issues such as bullying, stress or pressures to perform may feel overwhelming. Or you may simply feel disconnected in a way that is hard to describe. Whatever your reason for seeing a counsellor I aim to provide you with a non-judgemental, open, honest, empathetic, and supportive space to fully explore your situation and to help you to understand your thoughts and feelings.
01623 392328 View 01623 392328
Photo of Lisa Fox, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Lisa Fox
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hi, I’m Lisa, a humanistic and integrative counsellor and psychotherapist. If you are seeking support, experiencing feelings of dissatisfaction within your life or relationships, grappling with the weight of your past or with the challenges of depression or anxiety, I provide a safe, nurturing and empathic environment to help you explore your concerns. For the past few years as a counsellor and psychotherapist, my primary focus has been on supporting individuals who have been impacted by sexual abuse or incest. Additionally, I have experience providing therapy to young adults within an educational setting.
Hi, I’m Lisa, a humanistic and integrative counsellor and psychotherapist. If you are seeking support, experiencing feelings of dissatisfaction within your life or relationships, grappling with the weight of your past or with the challenges of depression or anxiety, I provide a safe, nurturing and empathic environment to help you explore your concerns. For the past few years as a counsellor and psychotherapist, my primary focus has been on supporting individuals who have been impacted by sexual abuse or incest. Additionally, I have experience providing therapy to young adults within an educational setting.
01623 572188 View 01623 572188
Photo of Laura Jane Johnson, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Laura Jane Johnson
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Life can be really challenging at times, and it can leave us feeling really overwhelmed. All of a sudden, we find ourselves unable to cope with day-to-day things. Life seems impossible to navigate. The world can seem like a scary place when our anxiety takes over. We may feel lost and unsure how we got here. Life happens and we lose ourselves in the roles and paths we take. The experiences we've had in our life can really affect our self esteem and can leave us feeling like we are useless, wondering what is wrong with us, feeling stuck and unsure how to find a way forward
Life can be really challenging at times, and it can leave us feeling really overwhelmed. All of a sudden, we find ourselves unable to cope with day-to-day things. Life seems impossible to navigate. The world can seem like a scary place when our anxiety takes over. We may feel lost and unsure how we got here. Life happens and we lose ourselves in the roles and paths we take. The experiences we've had in our life can really affect our self esteem and can leave us feeling like we are useless, wondering what is wrong with us, feeling stuck and unsure how to find a way forward
01623 700556 View 01623 700556
Photo of Sarah Jane Lewin, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Sarah Jane Lewin
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
I help adult children of emotionally immature and narcissistic parents and others in or recovering from narcissistic relationships to find their freedom, reconnect with themselves and enjoy the life they deserve, free from emotional abuse. I am here to support you to heal and grow. I have extensive training in treating trauma. You may be looking for relief from the symptoms which may include unhealthy behaviours, anxiety, depression, perfectionism and self-sabotage. I can help you to build your confidence, resilience and connection to self. To enable you to feel calm and happy, and to live the life you always hoped was possible.
I help adult children of emotionally immature and narcissistic parents and others in or recovering from narcissistic relationships to find their freedom, reconnect with themselves and enjoy the life they deserve, free from emotional abuse. I am here to support you to heal and grow. I have extensive training in treating trauma. You may be looking for relief from the symptoms which may include unhealthy behaviours, anxiety, depression, perfectionism and self-sabotage. I can help you to build your confidence, resilience and connection to self. To enable you to feel calm and happy, and to live the life you always hoped was possible.
View
Photo of Karen Lawson, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Karen Lawson
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Please note that I currently work online, via Zoom and telephone. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a talking therapy that helps people work out their unhelpful thought and behaviour patterns and to learn techniques to modify these. We will work together to understand what the problem is, how it has developed and what is keeping it stuck in order to work out what can be done to change things. Please feel free to call me and we can have a brief chat about what is bothering you to work out if CBT is the right therapy for you, and if I’m the right therapist. I am also able to offer 'walk and talk' walking therapy if appropriate.
Please note that I currently work online, via Zoom and telephone. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a talking therapy that helps people work out their unhelpful thought and behaviour patterns and to learn techniques to modify these. We will work together to understand what the problem is, how it has developed and what is keeping it stuck in order to work out what can be done to change things. Please feel free to call me and we can have a brief chat about what is bothering you to work out if CBT is the right therapy for you, and if I’m the right therapist. I am also able to offer 'walk and talk' walking therapy if appropriate.
01909 499046 View 01909 499046
Photo of Louise Gungaram, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Louise Gungaram
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
I am an integrative counsellor specialising in incorporating nature into therapy and offering creative approaches. I have a garden counselling room in Ravenshead and I offer outdoor counselling and psychotherapy in natural spaces locally. I also offer counselling via online video session which can be accessed from anywhere across the UK. I work with a wide range of clients from different backgrounds, races, religions and sexualities and have experience working with issues including anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, eating disorders, addictions, relationships and bereavement. I work with children and adults aged 11 and over.
I am an integrative counsellor specialising in incorporating nature into therapy and offering creative approaches. I have a garden counselling room in Ravenshead and I offer outdoor counselling and psychotherapy in natural spaces locally. I also offer counselling via online video session which can be accessed from anywhere across the UK. I work with a wide range of clients from different backgrounds, races, religions and sexualities and have experience working with issues including anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, eating disorders, addictions, relationships and bereavement. I work with children and adults aged 11 and over.
0115 647 7404 View 0115 647 7404
Photo of Joe Roe
Joe Roe
Verified Verified
Get back your mojo with Joe Roe (she/her) The Mental Health Coach. Shifting you from anxiety and stress to calm, confident and happiness. Using a beautiful blend of coaching & NLP, working together to move you forward to achieve your goals with your mental health wealth, goal clarity, self belief, motivation, work, relationships and life style choices, cleaning up memories and phobias. Over 20 years coaching experience and 7 years in own private practice successfully coaching people just like you to live a calm, confident and happy life, full of purpose.
Get back your mojo with Joe Roe (she/her) The Mental Health Coach. Shifting you from anxiety and stress to calm, confident and happiness. Using a beautiful blend of coaching & NLP, working together to move you forward to achieve your goals with your mental health wealth, goal clarity, self belief, motivation, work, relationships and life style choices, cleaning up memories and phobias. Over 20 years coaching experience and 7 years in own private practice successfully coaching people just like you to live a calm, confident and happy life, full of purpose.
01623 572247 View 01623 572247
Photo of Theresa Eadson, PNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Theresa Eadson
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Hello, how are you? If you’re looking for counselling it’s likely that you’re experiencing something in your life that’s overwhelming or distressing, or maybe you want things to be different and you’re not sure how to make changes. Life can throw us all sorts of challenges, and sometimes these can lead us to feel anxious, upset or really down about things. Experiences and relationships from the past can also be troubling and stir up uncomfortable emotions. I can offer you the opportunity to explore your thoughts and feelings in a confidential space where you won’t be judged.
Hello, how are you? If you’re looking for counselling it’s likely that you’re experiencing something in your life that’s overwhelming or distressing, or maybe you want things to be different and you’re not sure how to make changes. Life can throw us all sorts of challenges, and sometimes these can lead us to feel anxious, upset or really down about things. Experiences and relationships from the past can also be troubling and stir up uncomfortable emotions. I can offer you the opportunity to explore your thoughts and feelings in a confidential space where you won’t be judged.
01623 572819 View 01623 572819
Photo of Gemma Thorley, MA, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Gemma Thorley
Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
Verified Verified
With 1 in 4 people experiencing mental health difficulties such as depression and anxiety there is more and more need for people to find support and help when they need it. I believe that therapy is journey that we will travel together, working as a team to overcome your difficulties.
With 1 in 4 people experiencing mental health difficulties such as depression and anxiety there is more and more need for people to find support and help when they need it. I believe that therapy is journey that we will travel together, working as a team to overcome your difficulties.
01623 392895 View 01623 392895
Photo of Stacey Fynn, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Stacey Fynn
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hello and welcome. It is normal to experience stages in life where it seems to make no sense, perhaps events feel overwhelming and life seems impossible to navigate. Alternatively relationships may be problematic or recurrent patterns of behaviour are negatively affecting everyday life. People find their way to therapy for many different reasons and it takes courage to make the decision. Coming from an Integrative approach means that I can draw from a range of therapeutic approaches. This enables me to engage with you in a way that will be most effective and tailored to best suit your individual needs.
Hello and welcome. It is normal to experience stages in life where it seems to make no sense, perhaps events feel overwhelming and life seems impossible to navigate. Alternatively relationships may be problematic or recurrent patterns of behaviour are negatively affecting everyday life. People find their way to therapy for many different reasons and it takes courage to make the decision. Coming from an Integrative approach means that I can draw from a range of therapeutic approaches. This enables me to engage with you in a way that will be most effective and tailored to best suit your individual needs.
07533 278423 View 07533 278423
Photo of Clare Victoria Briggs - clarescounselling, PNCPS Acc., Counsellor
clarescounselling
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
In my practice I am experienced in helping people age 18 -75 with difficulties in trust, anger, anxiety, emotional overwhelm, chronic people pleasing, low self esteem and relationships. Whether you’re in a relationship or not, being overwhelmed with emotional difficulties can make you feel isolated and struggle to cope in everyday life. We can work together and try to find the best outcome for you with ways to improve your overall well being. I will help you to go from, shame and criticism to kindness and self compassion.
In my practice I am experienced in helping people age 18 -75 with difficulties in trust, anger, anxiety, emotional overwhelm, chronic people pleasing, low self esteem and relationships. Whether you’re in a relationship or not, being overwhelmed with emotional difficulties can make you feel isolated and struggle to cope in everyday life. We can work together and try to find the best outcome for you with ways to improve your overall well being. I will help you to go from, shame and criticism to kindness and self compassion.
0115 647 0047 View 0115 647 0047
1

See more therapy options for NG21

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in NG21

20+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in NG21 who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
91% Depression
86% Self Esteem
86% Stress
82% Trauma and PTSD
73% Relationship Issues
68% Bereavement

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

57% AXA PPP
57% Bupa
43% Aviva

How Counsellors in NG21 see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in NG21?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.